课件14张PPT。fishermansomeone who catches fish, especially as their jobn. 渔夫a piece of material made of long, narrow
strips woven so that there are spaces
between them n. 网 to fasten together two pieces of string or
other long, thin material, or to hold together
with string, rope,
net tie
v. (用线绳等) 系; 栓 to cause something to come toward
something else, or to cause a person or
animal to become interested in someone or
something attract v. 吸引following or belonging to the ways of
behaving or beliefs that have been established
for a long time traditional adj. 传统的 to jump head first into water, esp. with your
arms held straight above your head, or to
move down quickly through water or the air v. 潜水 diveneed something; have to usea large black bird which can swim under watercormorantrequirestart ( a journey )set offV. 出发n. 鸬鹚 V. 需要to say what sb/sth is like v. 描述describeWhat's the man doing?Fishing with birdsdifferent colors of_____how to ____a tietietiesAlthough they’re more than sixty, they’re
still______to dance. fit= healthy and stronguse…to do, scissors, require, tool, paper cutting They require the scissors as a tool to make a paper
cutting.
2. Can you use the scissors to make a paper cutting?
3. To make a paper cutting, you need a pair of scissors.
4. ……Please make sentences as many as you can with the words
in the box.Please make sentences as many as you can with the words in the box.cormorant, dive, ready,
lovely, fishermanHave you ever seen this kind of lovely birds?
They are called cormorants.
Cormorants can dive into the deep water and
help fishermen catch fish.
They can stay under the water up to two minutes.
Look! They are ready now. ….
Please make sentences as many as you can with the words in the box.describe, traditional,
fisherman, net, hang,
cormorant Can you describe the fisherman?
He is fishing without using a net.
He is fishing with cormorants.
That is a traditional fishing method.
You can see a light hanging at the front of his boat.
………词形转换describe (v.) _______________(n.)
dive (v.) ______________(gerund)
require (v.) _____________(n.)
luck (n.) _________ (adj.)= ____________
_________ adv.)
5. hang (v.悬挂 ) ___________ (过去式）
____________(过去分词）
6. reach (v. )= ____________/ __________
7. attract (v.) _________(n.)
____________(adj.)
descriptiondivingrequirementluckyfortunateluckilyhunghungarrive in / atget to attraction attractive1.Our teaching now is very different from
the t_________ one.
2. This plan r_________careful consideration(考虑）.
3. I think we should s________ for the
station right now, or we’ll be late.
4.He used a string to t__ the package.
5. Can you d_________ what the thief looks like?
6. He likes ________ with birds. He is a
_________. He made a living by _________. (fish)
7. There are many beautiful _________ in this area.
(attract)
8. The newest movie a________ the young very much.traditionalrequiresset off Fill in the missing words.ieescribefishing fishermanfishingattractionsattracted9. Please give a simple d________ of this new product.
10. He h______ his coat as soon as he entered the door.
A ________he is only ten years old, he can speak
English very well.
12. ---What’s your favourite hobby?
----I like ________(dive) and ______(fish).
13. He used to be a __________ (fish) ?
descriptionhungAlthoughdivingfishingfishermanThank you课件28张PPT。The frog is rolling the ball.The ball is being rolled by the frog.He was lying on the sofa reading.The cat stared at that sandwich.Suddenly, the cat…The sandwich was eaten by the cat.主动：被动：Everybody loves music.be lovedMusic is loved by everybody.情态动词 : can ( may, must , need ) + be + told过去将来时: would + be + toldI am toldI am being toldI have been toldI was toldI was being toldI had been toldI will be toldSummary of Passive voice
结构：be + 及物动词的过去分词 （+ by）
be +not+及物动词的过去分词（+by）(否定)
1. be 有人称、数和时态的变化谓语动词的语态表示句子的主语和谓语动作之间的关系。
（1）当句子的主语是谓语动作的执行者时，主、
谓之间的关系称为主动语态；
（2）当句子的主语是谓语动作的承受者时，主、
谓之间的关系称为被动语态。
主动句： 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语
被动句： 主语 + be + p.p. + by + 宾语
一般现在时 am / is / are + p.p.
一般过去时 was / were + p.p.
一般将来时 will be / be going to be / + p.p.
现在进行时 be + being + p.p.
现在完成时 have been / has been + p.p. P39 A
Once a year, a new cormorant __________ by Damin.
First, the cormorant eggs _________ . Then the best
one _____________ and given to a chicken. After
26 days, the baby cormorant breaks out of the egg.
Then it ____________ by Damin himself. For ten
days, it ___________ food every hour. The
temperature ___________ to keep the baby
cormorant warm. The baby cormorant grows
stronger. After two months, it can join the other
cormorants on the boat. was brought up was checked was taken was looked after was given was controlledThe film company wanted to make a programme
about cormorant fishing, so we came from the UK
to China . Many cormorant fishermen________.
In the end, Damin ________because he is the
best fisherman in his village. Then the cameras
and lights ____________ to Damin’s village.
Damin __________by the cameraman. A boat
_______to film on the river. were interviewedwas chosen were takenwas filmed was usedBC
Thank you for your help, Damin. You did a
wonderful job. Now the film ____________ back
to the UK. We’ll do some more work on it. some
music ____________ to it. It ___________
into a television programme. Then our programme
_____________in many countries around the world.
It _____________by millions of people.
was takenwill be addedwillbe madewill be shown will be watched Things to remember1. 被动语态则表示主语是动作的承受者或动目标,
有及物动词可用于被动语态。
take place, break out, belong, happen, die, last,
appear 等不及物动词不能用于被动语态。
正:Half of the messages didn’t belong to him.
误:Half of the massages weren’t belonged to him.
2.在make, see, hear, notice, watch, feel 等动
后面的不定式不带“ to”变为被动语态时必须“ to”。
I saw her go into the classroom.
She was seen to go into the classroom.More practicechoose the correct answerGreat changes ___ place. Many new schools___.
A. have taken, have been opened
B. take, are open
C. are taken, open
D. have been taken, are opened
2. The building ____ in 1999.
A. built B. is built C. was built D. build
3. When _____the accident _____？
A. was, happen B. did. happen
C. is, happen D. was, happened
4.The children ____ by the nurse in the
kindergarten now.
A. were looked B. are being looked after
C. were looked after D. are looking after5 That new TV set ____ in China.
A. made B. are made C. makes D. is made
6. Our classroom must ____ clean
A. keep B. be kept C. to keep D. to be kept
7. Chinese ____ by the largest number of people in the world.
A. speaks B. is speaking
C. are speaking D. is spoken
8. The bottle on the table ____ cool water.
A. is covered with B. is made of
C. is full of D. is changed into
9. Stamps ____ by people for sending letters
A. use B. are using C. are used D. used10. I ____ to bring my book to school yesterday.
A. told B. was told
C. was telling D. had been told
11 My clock ____. Can you mend it for, ？
A. doesn’t use B. isn’t worked
C. doesn’t walk D. doesn't work
12. The flowers _____ well if they _____.
A. won’t grow, don't take good care of
B. don't grow, are taken good care of
C. don't grow, don't take good care of
D. won’t grow, are not taken good care of13. ---- When ____ this kind of computer ____ ？
---- Last year.
A. did. use B. was, used
C. is, used D. are, used
14. We’re glad that another Shenzhen
underground ____ very soon.
A. will complete B. will be completed
C. has completed D. has been completed
15. The work ______soon.
A. will be finished B. finishes
C. has finished D. will finish16. The bridge ____ in two or three weeks
A. completed B. would be completed
C hive been completed D. will be completed
17. A new building ____ in my home town now.
A. will put up B. will be put up
C. is put up D. is being put up
18. Now these magazines _____ in the library for a long time.
A. have been bought B. were kept
C. have been kept D. had kept19. Our first computers ____ in 1956.
A. were made B. made
C. have been made D. had been made
20. Trees ______ green in spring.
A. turn B. are turned
C. would turn D. is turning
21. A table and many chairs _____ made by him
yesterday.
A. are B. were
C. are being D. was being.
22. Some flowers ____ by Kate already.
A. have been watered B. watered
C. have watered D. has been wateredChange the following into the passive voice: 1.?? They clean the classroom every day.
The classroom is cleaned by them every day.
2.?? They built the tall building in 1984.
The tall building was built in 1984.
3.?? He mended the bike just now.
The bike was mended by him just now.
4.?? She taught me in this school last year.
I was taught by her in this school last year.
5.?? A lot of people speak English.
English is spoken by a lot of people.6.?We use paper widely.
Paper is widely used by us.
7.?The students planted many trees yesterday.
Many trees were planted by the students….
8.?We sent the young man to work at this school.
The young man was sent to work at this school
9.?That truck brings vegetables every morning.
Vegetables are brought by trucks every morning
10.We speak Chinese in our country.
Chinese is spoken in our country
12.The workers made glass into light bulbs.
Glass was made into light bulbs by the
workers. Fill in the blanks: 1. He _________________(frighten) by the dog.
2. Most science books ____________(write)
in English.
3. They ___________ (give) a TV set as a present
by my parents last time.
4. The cotton bags ___________(take) away to
the town by truck too days ago.
5. A short play _________(put) on every Sunday
evening.
6. A talk ___________(give) last Thursday.
was frightenedare writtenwere givenwere takenis putwas given 7. It _________ (do)by the boys yesterday.
8. The dictionary ____________(often use) by
us in English learning.
9. The flowers __________ (water) by my
father everyday.
10. The dirty clothes ____________ (wash)
by mum just now.
was doneis often usedare wateredwere washedFill in the correct form of the following words :
1.? He __________________ by the teachers.
(always praise)
2.? Great changes ____ already __________
( take place ) and many new schools( build )
_______________since 1990.
3.? A new play ______________ ( show )on TV
now. It ______________ again next week.
4.? A lot of differences ____________ ( find)
between the two languages.
5. My grandfather was a worker before 1949.At that
time he ________ _______ ( make , work )
from morning till night by the boss.
is always praisedhave taken placehave been builtis being shownwill be showncan be foundwas madeto work6.He ________ ( give ) some advice, but he
____________ ( listen ) to them.
7.? The First World War ________( break out)
in 1914.
8.People can ________ (see) running in the parks every morning. They enjoy__________
( have ) exercise.
9.?The children _____________( look after ) by
the nurse, for their parents ____ (be) at work.
10.Good books should ______( read) again and again. was givendidn’t listenbroke outbe seenhavingare looked afterbe readare Fill in the missing wordsFootball ______ ______ in middle school all over the world.
The street lights ______usually _______ off by daybreak.
English ________ ________ in our school.
The thief ______ _______ last week.
The students ______ always ______some advice _____ their teacher.
Some new houses ______ _____ ____ the villages in 1987.
Something must ______ _______ to help these poor children.is playedare turnedis taughtwas caughtare givenbywere built inbe doneQuick Work
Ted Robinson has been worried all the week . Last Tuesday he ______
( receive ) a letter from the local police . In the letter he ________ (tell )
to call at the station . Ted _________
(wonder ) why he __________ ( want ) by the police ., but he went to the
receivedwas told wonderedwas wantedstation yesterday and now he is not worried any more . At the station , he ___________ (tell ) by a smiling policeman that his bicycle _______
__________ ( find) . Five days ago, the police man told him , the bicycle _______________ ( pick ) up in a small village four hundred miles away . It _______ now ___________ (send)was toldhad beenfound had been picked is being sentto his home by train . Ted was most surprised when he ______ ( hear ) the news . He was _______ ( amuse)
too, because he____ never _______
(expect ) the bicycle to _______
(find ) . It _________ ( steal ) twenty years ago when he was a boy of fifteen .
heardamusedhas expectedbe found was stolenThank you课件12张PPT。Listening1. Listen to the description and find our the
seven mistakes in it.
Draw a circle around each mistake on P38.
2. Listen to the recording again and give
short answers to the questions on each
blank.SpeakingSome common words used to describe peopleWhen we describe a person, we usually
mention is or her age, build, height and
anything else special about him or her.
We also use words like very and quite,
e.g. very young and quite tall.Who is she?Who is she?Creative talkingTalk about these persons:Zhang JieLi NaChairman XiSpeak upThank you课件18张PPT。Are these traditional skills? Name them, please.Opera performancesChinese medicine treatmentChinese kung fu Skim the article on page 35. Then match the paragraphs with their main ideas.
Paragraph 1 ___ a. describes a kind of bird.
Paragraph 2___ b. is about the future of
the type of work.
Paragraph 3___ c. describes an old man.
Paragraph 4___ d. describes how the man works.cadb Read paragraph 1 and 2 while listening to the tape . Let’s learn something about Wang Damin and his cormorants. Detailed readingWhat is Wang Damin?
What does he do?How old is he? He is over 65 now.He is a fisherman.What do cormorants look like?
What does Wang Damin use cormorant to do?
Why cormorant are good at catching fish?
How long do cormorants stay under the water?Cormorants are large back birds.Wang Damin uses cormorants to catch fish.Because they can swim well.Up to two minutes. Read paragraph 3 while listening to the tape . Let’s learn what the cormorant fishing is. Detailed reading 1. Damin ties a piece of grass around the cormorants’ necks.
2. Damin catch fish with nets and a fishing rod.
3. Damin sets off to work on his boat
in the early morning.
4.After dark, Damin lights a candle on a post
at the front of the boat.
cormorantsin the late afternoonAre the following statements true or false? hangs a lightRead paragraph 4 while listening to the tape . Then let’s have a discussion about the future of this type of traditional work.
1) Where was the cormorant fishing practised ?
2) Are young people interested in doing this
type of work today? Detailed reading We should never forget some traditional jobs. Because they
are Chinese traditional skills and some skills can show our
Chinese culture for a long time, such as Beijing Opera and
paper cutting. What do you think about Chinese traditional jobs?1. Do you think fishing with birds will disappear in the future? When ?
2. How should we treat (对待) traditional jobs? Should we forget it or not? Why?
Yes. Some people believe that it will disappear in 50 years
with the development of the modern technology. DiscussionLanguage points 1.◆over =more than 超过;多于
I waited more than three hours.
= I waited over three hours.
◆although = though 虽然 （引导让步状语从句，不能跟but 连用）
He is over 65 , but he is very fit and still ……
◆ fit= healthy and strong 健康
fit sb. (v.) 适合某人 be fit for sb.
In order to keep fit, he keeps running every day.
The shoes fit me very well.
The suits doesn’t fit him.
If we go on polluting the world, it won't be fit for us to live in.
2. require v. = need 需要, 要求
a. Most plants require sunlight.
b. The roof requires repairing.
require sb to. do sth.
c. All of them were required to attend the meeting on time.3. use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事
be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
a. We use a knife to cut apples.
b. This knife is used to cut the apples.
c. The Greens used to live in America, but now they live in Shenzhen.
d. I am（not) used to getting up early. 4. tie v. 系;栓;束缚 n. 领带
tied; tied ; tying
tie sth./sb. to sp. 把某物/某人系到某处
tie sth. with sth. 用某物系某物
a. Look, the man is tying a dog to the tree.
b. I tied the present with a piece of string.
c. Jack is wearing a tie today.
5. stop / prevent / keep ….from….
阻止….做某事We should stop people (from) pouring waster water
into the river.
Fridges are used to keep food from going bad.
The fence can prevent anyone from falling into
the water.
The fish are taken and thrown into a big basket
by Damin.
No nets are required for this type of fishing.translation鱼被大明（从鸬鹚嘴里）拿出来，扔进一个大篮子里。网不需要被用在这种捕鱼方法中
（这种捕鱼方法不需要用到网）be good at doing
up to 2 minutes =as long as 2 minutes
set off=start to go
throw…into
a traditional Chinese skill
be used to …
up and down
in 50 years
no more= not any more
Put the following into Chinese:擅长于
长达两分钟
出发扔到…里
中华传统技艺被用来….上上下下在50年后不再Thank you课件12张PPT。Read the article and answer the questions on P44 make dough dough toys of different sizesBefore you writePlay-Doh / play doughChildren enjoy making toys from play dough.
smooth paperrough handsEnjoy readingHow does Mark describe Mr. Chen?
How does Mark describe Mr. Chen’s work?
What does Mark think of Mr. Chen’s dough toys? Write a short article about a person with a
traditional skill. Use the example in A and the
outline to help you.While you writeNow, write three paragraphs with the following details: 123Writing根据表格提示描写一位有传统剪纸技艺的老人。
要求第一段写他的长相，职业等；第二段描写他的技艺
（可以写出重要步骤等）；第三段写自己的看法。TranslationSun Yilin 是一名65岁擅长剪纸艺术的老人。
（paper cutting)
_________________________________________________
2. 他中等身材，有点瘦，留着小胡子
(be of average height, a little thin, a small moustache)
_________________________________________________
3. 他在剪纸时只需要一把剪刀和一些彩纸。
（a pair of scissors, color paper)
_________________________________________________
4. 剪纸需要很多耐心。（patience）
_________________________________________________
Sun Yilin is a 65 years old man who is good at paper cutting.He is of average height, a little thin , with a small moustache.When he works, he only needs a pair of scissors and some
color paper.Paper cutting needs a lot of patience.Translation6. 剪纸在中国有1500多年历史。(more than, history)
______________________________________
7. 我不但喜欢剪纸艺术，而且希望学习这门传统
技艺。(not only…but also, traditional skill)
_______________________________________Paper cutting has a history of more than 1500 years.I not only like paper cutting but also hope to learn this
traditional skill. Sun Yilin is a 62 years old man who is good at
paper cutting . He is of average height, a little thin,
with a small moustache.
Sun’s father started teaching him paper cutting
when he was only three. All he needs when he works
are a pair of scissors and a lot of color paper. He
usually takes out a square piece of color paper. After
thinking for several minutes, he starts his work.
However, it needs a lot of patience.
Paper cutting has a history of more than 1500 years.
I not only like paper cutting but also hope to learn this
traditional skill.*After you writeThank you
