人教版九年级全册Unit 9 It must belong to Carla. Section A课件(共18张PPT)

(共18张PPT)
九年级（全一册）
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
Section A Grammar Focus
Attributive clause
She - Groove Coverage
She is the one (that you never forget)
她就是那个你忘不了的人啊
She is the heaven-sent angel (you met)
她是你遇见的来自天堂的天使
Oh, she must be the reason (why God made a girl)
哦，她一定是上帝为什么造女孩的原因
定语从句的定义
(Attributive clause)
概念:
定语：....的 eg: a (beautiful) girl
定语从句：修饰主句中名词或代词的句子。
eg: 她就是那个（你忘不了的）人。
She is the one (that you never forget).
先行词：被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
关系词：代替先行词并引导从句的连接词
从 句：修饰先行词的句子
定语从句的三要素
先行词
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
关系词
从句
Mary is a girl.
Mary has long hair.
合并为一个句子
关系词的分类和功能
关系词 指代 从句中所做成分 人 物 主句 地点 时间 原因 主语 宾语 定语 状语
关系代词
关系副词
who
whom
that
which
whose
where
when
why
在会议上发言的那个人是一个工人
The man who is speaking at the meeting
is a worker.
先行词
关系词
从句
= that
这些是我们去年种的树。
These are the trees which we planted last year.
= that
先行词
关系词
从句
他们想要拜访的那位女士是一名老师。
The woman whom they wanted to visit
is a teacher.
先行词
关系词
从句
= who/that
我认识那个她母亲是老师的女孩。
I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.
先行词
关系词
从句
你知道她为什么迟到的原因吗？
Do you know the reason why she was late？
先行词
关系词
从句
www.themegallery.com
1）与先行词意思和数一致
2）关系词在从句中做成分
3）关系词有连词的作用
关系词的选择
关系词的选择
我有一个喜欢听古典音乐的朋友。
I have a friend ____________ likes listening to classical music.
who/that
篮子里的那只狗是我爷爷昨天送我的礼物。
The dog in the basket is the gift __________ my grandfather gave me yesterday.
which/that
我永远不会忘记她离开我的那一天。
I will never forget the day _______ she left me .
我永远不会忘记我们一起度过的日子。
I will never forget the day ________ we spent together.
which/that
when
www.themegallery.com
关系代词
做宾语
可省略
篮子里的那只狗是我爷爷昨天送我的礼物。
The dog in the basket is the gift which/that my grandfather gave me yesterday.
我永远不会忘记我们一起度过的日子。
I will never forget the day which /that we spent together.
篮子里的那只狗是我爷爷昨天送我的礼物。
The dog in the basket is the gift my grandfather gave me yesterday.
我永远不会忘记我们一起度过的日子。
I will never forget the day we spent together.
www.themegallery.com
summary
1.认识定语从句，掌握三要素
2.掌握如何选择关系代词和关系副词