开学测试卷二
一．选择题（共15小题）
1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others？（ ）
A．step B．chess C．convenient D．decorate
2．I want to meet you Friday afternoon， but I am really busy.（ ）
A．of B．on C．in
3．There is some_________ in the fridge. We can cook it tonight.（ ）
A．tomatoes B．eggs C．apple D．beef
4．Here are pictures.In the picture，you can see a dog.（ ）
A．five：five B．fifth；five C．five；fifth
5．Shanghai，a young and modern city in China，is much larger than ______in France.（ ）
A．any city B．any other city
C．the other city D．the city
6．﹣What a kind girl Mary is!
﹣Yes， she is always ready to help _____.（ ）
A．others B．the other C．another D．the others
7．Bill is a good student and he studies than anyone else in his class．（ ）
A．hard B．harder
C．hardest D．the hardest
8．_______ you come， you can see beautiful flowers in our school yard.（ ）
A．Whatever B．Wherever C．Whenever D．Whoever
9．—Hi，Madam.Can I take the story books out？
—No，my boy.They ________be taken out of the reading﹣room.It's a rule.（ ）
A．mustn't B．needn't C．couldn't D．can't
10．─Is Peter coming？
─No，he his mind after a phone call at the last minute．（ ）
A．changes B．was changing
C．has changed D．changed
11．﹣What _____ if they have the party today？
﹣Half the class won't come．（ ）
A．happen B．will happen
C．happened
12．___________beautiful flowers they are!（ ）
A．How a B．How C．What D．What a
13．We can't avoid _______ many products made in China in many other countries.（ ）
A．to see B．seeing C．see
14．I plan____ news this evening．Because I hope____ a reporter one day．（ ）
A．to watch ， to be B．watching， to be
C．watched，am D．to watch ，was
15．﹣Can I help you with it？
﹣__________， but I can manage it myself.（ ）
A．Yes， please B．Thank you
C．Never mind D．All right
二．将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次（共2小题）
16．
because they first big some history tomato good after have
My name is Jane.I have a（1） family.
My grandparents are 65 years old，but they are very healthy.Every day，they eat very （2） .They have rice and vegetables for breakfast.For lunch，they have some fish and fruit.They have porridge （粥） for dinner.They always take a walk （散步） after dinner.
My father is Jeff.He is a（3） teacher.He eats a hamburger and a banana for breakfast，and he（4） orange juice （果汁）.He has chicken for lunch and vegetables for dinner.He likes sports.He often watches（5） on TV.
My mother is Cindy.She loves music.She has milk and an orange for breakfast.For lunch，she has rice with（6） and eggs.She doesn't have dinner（7） she doesn't want to be fat.She always has（8） apple.But I don't think it's good.
I am a student in George High School in Beijing.I always have（9） bread and milk for breakfast.I have lunch at school.I always have hamburgers and fruit for lunch.I have chicken and vegetables for dinner.I play soccer with my classmates（10） school every day.I think it's relaxing.
17．
after dinner at a time play with the traffic rules watch TV
Jerry's parents have set some rules for him.Here are the rules：After school，he mustn't（1） his friends for too long.He must come back home by 5 p.m..He is not allowed to （2） when he's eating dinner.He should help wash the dishes （3） .He must finish his homework and then go to bed before nine.At the weekend，he may play computer games，but he mustn't play for more than 30 minutes （4） .In class，he must listen to the teachers carefully.On his way home，he must obey（5） .In the library，he must replace the books he has used.If he can do them well，his parents will give him a prize.
三. 用适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词（共5小题）
18．There are six （ hundred ） students in their school．
19．September is the （nine） month of a year．
20．This is my sister. name′s Lina.
21．What about （go） swimming？
22．France and England are both （Europe） countries．
四．按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词（共5小题）
23．Tom is my father and Ann is my mother．（同义句）
Tom and Ann my ．
24．What are you looking for？（同义句）
What you ？
25．Linda walks her pet dog in her nearest park twice a week.（对划线部分提问）
does Linda walk her pet dog in her nearest park？
26．We are just wondering where we will go camping next month.（改为简单句）
We are just wondering go camping next month.
27．What are they busy with now？ （同义句）
What are they busy with ？
五．阅读理解（共1小题）
28．There are four seasons in a year：spring，summer，autumn and winter.
Spring is the best season of the year.The weather gets warmer and the days get longer.The crops begin to grow.The trees turn green and flowers come out.
Summer comes after spring.It is the warmest season.It often rains and ，the crops grow fast.The best sport in summer is swimming.Children often go swimming in rivers and lakes.
Autumn is a busy season.The days get shorter and the nights get longer.It is harvest time.The farmers are busy.They are getting in the crops.
Winter is the coldest season of the year.Sometimes it snows and the fields are all white.Skating is the best sport in winter.Many boys and girls often go skating.But the farmers are still busy.They are getting ready for the next year.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（1）How many seasons are there in a year？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.six.
（2）What is the weather like in spring？
A.Hot.
B.Warm.
C.Cold.
D.Cool.
（3）Which season comes after spring？
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
D.Winter.
（4）What sport is the best in winter？
A.Cycling.
B.Skiing.
C.Skating.
D.Swimming.
（5）What are the farmers busy doing in winter？
A.They are busy getting in the crops.
B.They are busy getting ready for the next year.
C.They are busy planting trees and flowers.
D.They are busy doing sports.
六．完形填空（共1小题）
29．There was once a famous artist named Wen Tong.He was known for his paintings of bamboo.His（1） were so good that they almost looked real!But why was he so good at drawing bamboo？Well，he（2） bamboo!He planted only bamboo in his garden.He even had a few bamboos（3） his house.He also loved to study bamboo.He studied bamboo to see how it moved and how it grew in（4） weather.
One day in spring a storm moved into the village.Everyone（5） home to get inside.But Wen Tong rushed outside to his bamboo garden.He wanted to see what water on bamboo leaves（6） .Sure，he got very（7） but to him，it was all worth it.
After many，many days just like this，he knew what frozen bamboo looked like.He knew what（8） bamboo looked like.He knew what newly planted bamboo looked like.He knew what dying bamboo looked like.He knew what bamboo looked like in all（9） ，in all weather，and at all ages.So when it was time to paint，he remembered（10） he had seen.
（1）A.art of work B.paintings C.bamboo D.drawing
（2）A.loved B.disliked C.studied D.planted
（3）A.outside B.in front of C.beside D.inside
（4）A.different B.same C.rainy D.hot
（5）A.went B.moved C.changed D.hurried
（6）A.looked like B.held C.took place D.happened
（7）A.angry B.tired C.wet D.happy
（8）A.new B.old C.burnt D.cold
（9）A.days B.seasons C.weeks D.months
（10）A.anywhere B.anyway C.something D.everything
七.在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给（共1小题）
30．France is well known for its fine art，tasty food and romantic scenery（风景）．About 75 million v（1） come here every year．
France is the l（2） country in Western Europe．It has a population of over 66 million．The country is home to many famous p（3） of interest，like the River Seine（塞纳河） as well as the Eiffel Tower．
Many visitors also come for the country's art．Sculptor （雕刻家） Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once c（4） their great works（作品） here．If you visit France today，it is not a s（5） to meet street artists in the city or a singer in the subway．
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre（卢浮宫），one of the most famous museums in the world．Inside，there are 35，000 works of art，such as the p（6） Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue （雕塑） David by Michelangelo．It would t（7） nine months to enjoy all the pieces．
Besides，French food is world famous．Bread is very important in France．The best known French bread is called a baguette（法式长棍面包）．They are long，delicious and t（8） salty．Snails（蜗牛） are also a must﹣have here．French people eat 40，000 tons of snails every year!
But France is not a（9） good．Paris，the city of light，may also show its dark side to visitors．Chinese visitors feel sorry about the c（10） subway in Paris．
七．句型转换（共4小题）
八．阅读表达（共1小题）
33．阅读下面短文，完成句子（所填内容可能是单词或短语）。
I'm Linda.Welcome to my room.My English book is on the bed.My school ID card and my schoolbag are on the sofa.What are those in the bookcase？Oh，they are my tape player and some tapes.
My name's Tom.This is my room.Look!My keys are on the sofa.My blue quilt is on the bed.In the bookcase is my brother Jim's model plane.Where is my schoolbag？Oh，it is under the chair.
Hi，I'm Sally.What can you see in my room？My computer is on the desk.My schoolbag is on the bed.The CDs are in the bookcase.What are those under the bed？Oh，they are three baseballs.They are my friend Alice's.
（1）Linda's tape player is .
（2）The color of Tom's quilt is .
（3）There are under Sally's bed.
（4）Jim is Tom's .
（5） has a computer.
九．书面表达（共1小题）
34．假如你是李华，本周你们学校英语角活动的话题是谈论你的家人、朋友或其他熟悉的人。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，把他或她介绍给大家。
内容要点：
1.What's his / her name？
2.When is his / her birthday？
3.What do you think of him / her？
4.What's his / her favorite sport （food / subject /…）？
要求：
1.短文须包括所有提示内容，也可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名；
3.不少于60词。短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello，boys and girls!Today I want to introduce （介绍） .
_____________________
Thank you开学测试卷二
一．选择题（共15小题）
1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others？（ ）
A．step B．chess C．convenient D．decorate
2．I want to meet you Friday afternoon， but I am really busy.（ ）
A．of B．on C．in
3．There is some_________ in the fridge. We can cook it tonight.（ ）
A．tomatoes B．eggs C．apple D．beef
4．Here are pictures.In the picture，you can see a dog.（ ）
A．five：five B．fifth；five C．five；fifth
5．Shanghai，a young and modern city in China，is much larger than ______in France.（ ）
A．any city B．any other city
C．the other city D．the city
6．﹣What a kind girl Mary is!
﹣Yes， she is always ready to help _____.（ ）
A．others B．the other C．another D．the others
7．Bill is a good student and he studies than anyone else in his class．（ ）
A．hard B．harder
C．hardest D．the hardest
8．_______ you come， you can see beautiful flowers in our school yard.（ ）
A．Whatever B．Wherever C．Whenever D．Whoever
9．—Hi，Madam.Can I take the story books out？
—No，my boy.They ________be taken out of the reading﹣room.It's a rule.（ ）
A．mustn't B．needn't C．couldn't D．can't
10．─Is Peter coming？
─No，he his mind after a phone call at the last minute．（ ）
A．changes B．was changing
C．has changed D．changed
11．﹣What _____ if they have the party today？
﹣Half the class won't come．（ ）
A．happen B．will happen
C．happened
12．___________beautiful flowers they are!（ ）
A．How a B．How C．What D．What a
13．We can't avoid _______ many products made in China in many other countries.（ ）
A．to see B．seeing C．see
14．I plan____ news this evening．Because I hope____ a reporter one day．（ ）
A．to watch ， to be B．watching， to be
C．watched，am D．to watch ，was
15．﹣Can I help you with it？
﹣__________， but I can manage it myself.（ ）
A．Yes， please B．Thank you
C．Never mind D．All right
二．将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次（共2小题）
16．
because they first big some history tomato good after have
My name is Jane.I have a（1） family.
My grandparents are 65 years old，but they are very healthy.Every day，they eat very （2） .They have rice and vegetables for breakfast.For lunch，they have some fish and fruit.They have porridge （粥） for dinner.They always take a walk （散步） after dinner.
My father is Jeff.He is a（3） teacher.He eats a hamburger and a banana for breakfast，and he（4） orange juice （果汁）.He has chicken for lunch and vegetables for dinner.He likes sports.He often watches（5） on TV.
My mother is Cindy.She loves music.She has milk and an orange for breakfast.For lunch，she has rice with（6） and eggs.She doesn't have dinner（7） she doesn't want to be fat.She always has（8） apple.But I don't think it's good.
I am a student in George High School in Beijing.I always have（9） bread and milk for breakfast.I have lunch at school.I always have hamburgers and fruit for lunch.I have chicken and vegetables for dinner.I play soccer with my classmates（10） school every day.I think it's relaxing.
17．
after dinner at a time play with the traffic rules watch TV
Jerry's parents have set some rules for him.Here are the rules：After school，he mustn't（1） his friends for too long.He must come back home by 5 p.m..He is not allowed to （2） when he's eating dinner.He should help wash the dishes （3） .He must finish his homework and then go to bed before nine.At the weekend，he may play computer games，but he mustn't play for more than 30 minutes （4） .In class，he must listen to the teachers carefully.On his way home，he must obey（5） .In the library，he must replace the books he has used.If he can do them well，his parents will give him a prize.
三. 用适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词（共5小题）
18．There are six （ hundred ） students in their school．
19．September is the （nine） month of a year．
20．This is my sister. name′s Lina.
21．What about （go） swimming？
22．France and England are both （Europe） countries．
四．按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词（共5小题）
23．Tom is my father and Ann is my mother．（同义句）
Tom and Ann my ．
24．What are you looking for？（同义句）
What you ？
25．Linda walks her pet dog in her nearest park twice a week.（对划线部分提问）
does Linda walk her pet dog in her nearest park？
26．We are just wondering where we will go camping next month.（改为简单句）
We are just wondering go camping next month.
27．What are they busy with now？ （同义句）
What are they busy with ？
五．阅读理解（共1小题）
28．There are four seasons in a year：spring，summer，autumn and winter.
Spring is the best season of the year.The weather gets warmer and the days get longer.The crops begin to grow.The trees turn green and flowers come out.
Summer comes after spring.It is the warmest season.It often rains and ，the crops grow fast.The best sport in summer is swimming.Children often go swimming in rivers and lakes.
Autumn is a busy season.The days get shorter and the nights get longer.It is harvest time.The farmers are busy.They are getting in the crops.
Winter is the coldest season of the year.Sometimes it snows and the fields are all white.Skating is the best sport in winter.Many boys and girls often go skating.But the farmers are still busy.They are getting ready for the next year.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（1）How many seasons are there in a year？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.six.
（2）What is the weather like in spring？
A.Hot.
B.Warm.
C.Cold.
D.Cool.
（3）Which season comes after spring？
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
D.Winter.
（4）What sport is the best in winter？
A.Cycling.
B.Skiing.
C.Skating.
D.Swimming.
（5）What are the farmers busy doing in winter？
A.They are busy getting in the crops.
B.They are busy getting ready for the next year.
C.They are busy planting trees and flowers.
D.They are busy doing sports.
六．完形填空（共1小题）
29．There was once a famous artist named Wen Tong.He was known for his paintings of bamboo.His（1） were so good that they almost looked real!But why was he so good at drawing bamboo？Well，he（2） bamboo!He planted only bamboo in his garden.He even had a few bamboos（3） his house.He also loved to study bamboo.He studied bamboo to see how it moved and how it grew in（4） weather.
One day in spring a storm moved into the village.Everyone（5） home to get inside.But Wen Tong rushed outside to his bamboo garden.He wanted to see what water on bamboo leaves（6） .Sure，he got very（7） but to him，it was all worth it.
After many，many days just like this，he knew what frozen bamboo looked like.He knew what（8） bamboo looked like.He knew what newly planted bamboo looked like.He knew what dying bamboo looked like.He knew what bamboo looked like in all（9） ，in all weather，and at all ages.So when it was time to paint，he remembered（10） he had seen.
（1）A.art of work B.paintings C.bamboo D.drawing
（2）A.loved B.disliked C.studied D.planted
（3）A.outside B.in front of C.beside D.inside
（4）A.different B.same C.rainy D.hot
（5）A.went B.moved C.changed D.hurried
（6）A.looked like B.held C.took place D.happened
（7）A.angry B.tired C.wet D.happy
（8）A.new B.old C.burnt D.cold
（9）A.days B.seasons C.weeks D.months
（10）A.anywhere B.anyway C.something D.everything
七.在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给（共1小题）
30．France is well known for its fine art，tasty food and romantic scenery（风景）．About 75 million v（1） come here every year．
France is the l（2） country in Western Europe．It has a population of over 66 million．The country is home to many famous p（3） of interest，like the River Seine（塞纳河） as well as the Eiffel Tower．
Many visitors also come for the country's art．Sculptor （雕刻家） Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once c（4） their great works（作品） here．If you visit France today，it is not a s（5） to meet street artists in the city or a singer in the subway．
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre（卢浮宫），one of the most famous museums in the world．Inside，there are 35，000 works of art，such as the p（6） Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue （雕塑） David by Michelangelo．It would t（7） nine months to enjoy all the pieces．
Besides，French food is world famous．Bread is very important in France．The best known French bread is called a baguette（法式长棍面包）．They are long，delicious and t（8） salty．Snails（蜗牛） are also a must﹣have here．French people eat 40，000 tons of snails every year!
But France is not a（9） good．Paris，the city of light，may also show its dark side to visitors．Chinese visitors feel sorry about the c（10） subway in Paris．
七．句型转换（共4小题）
八．阅读表达（共1小题）
33．阅读下面短文，完成句子（所填内容可能是单词或短语）。
I'm Linda.Welcome to my room.My English book is on the bed.My school ID card and my schoolbag are on the sofa.What are those in the bookcase？Oh，they are my tape player and some tapes.
My name's Tom.This is my room.Look!My keys are on the sofa.My blue quilt is on the bed.In the bookcase is my brother Jim's model plane.Where is my schoolbag？Oh，it is under the chair.
Hi，I'm Sally.What can you see in my room？My computer is on the desk.My schoolbag is on the bed.The CDs are in the bookcase.What are those under the bed？Oh，they are three baseballs.They are my friend Alice's.
（1）Linda's tape player is .
（2）The color of Tom's quilt is .
（3）There are under Sally's bed.
（4）Jim is Tom's .
（5） has a computer.
九．书面表达（共1小题）
34．假如你是李华，本周你们学校英语角活动的话题是谈论你的家人、朋友或其他熟悉的人。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，把他或她介绍给大家。
内容要点：
1.What's his / her name？
2.When is his / her birthday？
3.What do you think of him / her？
4.What's his / her favorite sport （food / subject /…）？
要求：
1.短文须包括所有提示内容，也可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名；
3.不少于60词。短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello，boys and girls!Today I want to introduce （介绍） .
_____________________
Thank you
开学测试卷二
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共15小题）
1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others？（ ）
A．step B．chess C．convenient D．decorate
【分析】step步骤，chess国际象棋，convenient方便的，decorate装饰。
【解答】step的发音为[step]，chess的发音为[t es]，convenient的发音为[k n vi ni nt]，decorate的发音为[ dek re t]。可知C项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
2．I want to meet you Friday afternoon， but I am really busy.（ ）
A．of B．on C．in
【分析】我想星期五下午和你见面，但是我的确很忙。
【解答】具体到某一天的上午，下午或晚上用介词on.
故选：B。
【点评】记住这种表达所用的介词。
3．There is some_________ in the fridge. We can cook it tonight.（ ）
A．tomatoes B．eggs C．apple D．beef
【分析】冰箱里有一些牛肉。我们今晚就可以做了吃。
【解答】本题考查there be句型，谓语动词的单复数依据后面的名词；此处谓语动词是is，tomatoes、eggs都为复数形式不可选，排除A、B；apple意为"苹果"是可数名词，C项apple用单数显然错误，故排除；beef意为"牛肉"，为不可数名词，符合句法规则，句意为：冰箱里有些牛肉。
故选：D。
【点评】本题主要考查there be句型，实际上是区分可数名词与不可数名词的区别，做题时，先从句式结构分析，然后再逐一比较分析，最终得出正确答案。
4．Here are pictures.In the picture，you can see a dog.（ ）
A．five：five B．fifth；five C．five；fifth
【分析】这儿有五张图片。在第五张图中，你可以看到一只狗。
【解答】five五个，基数词，fifth第五，序数词，pictures为可数名词复数，the后跟序数词，用序数词表示顺序。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握数词的含义和用法，结合句意作答。
5．Shanghai，a young and modern city in China，is much larger than ______in France.（ ）
A．any city B．any other city
C．the other city D．the city
【分析】上海，中国一个年轻而现代的城市，比法国的任何一个城市都大得多。
【解答】any city 任何一个城市；any other city其它任何一个城市；the other city另一个城市；the city城市。中国的城市上海和法国的任何一个城市相比，上海不属于法国，不需要other把自己排除，所以用any city。
故选：A。
【点评】考查比较级中不定代词的用法，分析题干中比较对象的比较范围，结合四个选项的意思，得出答案。
6．﹣What a kind girl Mary is!
﹣Yes， she is always ready to help _____.（ ）
A．others B．the other C．another D．the others
【分析】﹣﹣﹣玛丽是个多么善良的女孩啊!
﹣﹣﹣是的，她总是乐于助人。
【解答】others其他人，没有范围；the other（两个中）另一个；another另外的，指三者或者三者以上；the others其他人，表示有范围的其他人；此处应该泛指任何其他人。
故选：A。
【点评】此题考查不定代词的用法，做题时要先根据所给单词的意思入手，确定哪个代词符合题意；接下来再根据语境的知识来判断最终答案．
7．Bill is a good student and he studies than anyone else in his class．（ ）
A．hard B．harder
C．hardest D．the hardest
【分析】Bill 是个好学生，他学习比班里的其他人都努力．
【解答】hard 努力，A是原级；B是比较级；hardest 最高级；the hardest 最高级．由句中的than可知空格上应填一个比较级，所以只有B符合要求
故选：B．
【点评】发现句中的关键词than是解答本题的关键．
8．_______ you come， you can see beautiful flowers in our school yard.（ ）
A．Whatever B．Wherever C．Whenever D．Whoever
【分析】无论你何时来，你可以在校园里看到漂亮的花。
【解答】A表示无论什么，B表示无论哪里，C表示无论何时，D表示无论谁。根据题干可知无论你何时来，你可以在校园里看到漂亮的花，则C选项符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
9．—Hi，Madam.Can I take the story books out？
—No，my boy.They ________be taken out of the reading﹣room.It's a rule.（ ）
A．mustn't B．needn't C．couldn't D．can't
【分析】——你好，夫人。我可以把故事书带走吗？
——不，我的孩子。它们不能带出阅览室。这是一个规定。
【解答】mustn't不可以，禁止；needn't不必；couldn't不可能；can't不能。根据It's a rule，可知这是制度，所以你不可以把这些书带出去。mustn't不可以，禁止。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法，掌握情态动词的意思，再根据语境选择正确答案。
10．─Is Peter coming？
─No，he his mind after a phone call at the last minute．（ ）
A．changes B．was changing
C．has changed D．changed
【分析】﹣彼得要来吗？
﹣不，他在最后一分钟接到一个电话后改变了主意．
【解答】考查动词短语．由 after a phone call at the last minute可知时态是一般过去时．故用动词的过去式．句意：﹣彼得要来吗？﹣不，他在最后一分钟接到一个电话后改变了主意．
故选：D．
【点评】熟悉实义动词过去式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
11．﹣What _____ if they have the party today？
﹣Half the class won't come．（ ）
A．happen B．will happen
C．happened
【分析】﹣﹣如果他们今天开派对会怎么样？
﹣﹣一半的同学不能来．
【解答】根据句意"如果他们今天开派对会怎么样？一半的同学不能来"和时间状语可知，要用一般将来时，其构成为will do．
故选：B．
【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．
12．___________beautiful flowers they are!（ ）
A．How a B．How C．What D．What a
【分析】它们是多么美丽的花啊！
【解答】感叹句的构成为：1、What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！flowers名词复数，要用what修饰。
故选：C。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对感叹句的掌握。
13．We can't avoid _______ many products made in China in many other countries.（ ）
A．to see B．seeing C．see
【分析】我们无法避免在许多其他国家看到许多中国制造的产品。
【解答】to see不定式；seeing动名词/现在分词；see看到，动词原形。avoid doing sth"避免做某事"固定搭配，填动名词seeing。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握固定搭配avoid doing sth"避免做某事"，分析选项，选择合适答案。
14．I plan____ news this evening．Because I hope____ a reporter one day．（ ）
A．to watch ， to be B．watching， to be
C．watched，am D．to watch ，was
【分析】我打算今天晚上看新闻，因为我希望有一天成为一名记者．
【解答】plan to do sth，打算做某事，hope to do sth，希望做某事，二者都是固定搭配．根据题意，我打算今天晚上看新闻，因为我希望有一天成为一名记者，可知，只有A项符合题意．
故选：A．
【点评】掌握plan to do 和hope to do的结构和用法，根据题意选出正确答案．
15．﹣Can I help you with it？
﹣__________， but I can manage it myself.（ ）
A．Yes， please B．Thank you
C．Never mind D．All right
【分析】﹣﹣我能帮你吗？﹣谢谢。但我自己能行。
【解答】A.Yes， please是的；B.Thank you谢谢；C.Never mind不要紧；D.All right好的；根据but I can manage it myself.可知应说谢谢。
故选：B。
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，but I can manage it myself.结合选项作答。
二．将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次（共2小题）
16．根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次）
because they first big some history tomato good after have
My name is Jane.I have a（1） big family.
My grandparents are 65 years old，but they are very healthy.Every day，they eat very （2） well .They have rice and vegetables for breakfast.For lunch，they have some fish and fruit.They have porridge （粥） for dinner.They always take a walk （散步） after dinner.
My father is Jeff.He is a（3） history teacher.He eats a hamburger and a banana for breakfast，and he（4） has orange juice （果汁）.He has chicken for lunch and vegetables for dinner.He likes sports.He often watches（5） them on TV.
My mother is Cindy.She loves music.She has milk and an orange for breakfast.For lunch，she has rice with（6） tomatoes and eggs.She doesn't have dinner（7） because she doesn't want to be fat.She always has（8） one apple.But I don't think it's good.
I am a student in George High School in Beijing.I always have（9） some bread and milk for breakfast.I have lunch at school.I always have hamburgers and fruit for lunch.I have chicken and vegetables for dinner.I play soccer with my classmates（10） after school every day.I think it's relaxing.
【分析】本文讲述了作者的家人的饮食习惯。
【解答】（1）big.考查形容词。句意：我有一个大家庭。修饰family以及下文可知是一个大家庭，故答案是big。
（2）well.考查副词。句意：他们每天都吃得很好。修饰eat用good的副词well，故答案是well。
（3）history.考查名词。句意：他是一位历史老师。结合teacher选择学科类名词history，故答案是history。
（4）has.考查动词。句意：他早餐吃汉堡包和香蕉，还有橙汁。结合orange juice 选择have，结合eats第三人称单数，故答案是has。
（5）them.考查代词。句意：他经常在电视上看它们。watch后加宾格them，故答案是them。
（6）tomatoes.考查名词。句意：午餐，她吃米饭、西红柿和鸡蛋。结合eggs这里是食物，故选tomatoes复数表示种类，故答案是tomatoes。
（7）because.考查连词。句意：她不吃晚饭，因为她不想发胖。结合句意表示因果关系，故答案是because。
（8）one.考查数词。句意：她总是吃一个苹果。apple单数，故选择first转换成one apple，故答案是one。
（9）some.考查形容词。句意：我早餐总是吃一些面包和牛奶。some表示一些，故答案是some。
（10）after.考查介词。句意：我每天放学后和同学一起踢足球。after school放学后，故答案是after。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整．注意单词的适当形式。
17．
after dinner at a time play with the traffic rules watch TV
Jerry's parents have set some rules for him.Here are the rules：After school，he mustn't（1） play with his friends for too long.He must come back home by 5 p.m..He is not allowed to （2） watch TV when he's eating dinner.He should help wash the dishes （3） after dinner .He must finish his homework and then go to bed before nine.At the weekend，he may play computer games，but he mustn't play for more than 30 minutes （4） at a time .In class，he must listen to the teachers carefully.On his way home，he must obey（5） the traffic rules .In the library，he must replace the books he has used.If he can do them well，his parents will give him a prize.
【分析】本文讲述的是Jerry的一些规则。
【解答】考查短语。
（1）play with.句意：放学后，他不能和朋友玩太久。结合his friends for too long选择play with sb与某人玩耍，故答案是play with。
（2）watch TV.句意：他吃饭时不准看电视。结合句意用短语watch TV看电视，故答案是watch TV。
（3）after dinner.句意：晚饭后他应该帮忙洗碗。结合wash the dishes 可知洗碗应该是饭后，故答案是after dinner。
（4）at a time.句意：但一次玩的时间不得超过30分钟。at a time 一次，故答案是at a time。
（5）the traffic rules.句意：在回家的路上，他必须遵守交通规则。结合On his way home，he must obey用the traffic rules交通规则，故答案是the traffic rules。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整．注意单词的适当形式。
三. 用适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词（共5小题）
18．There are six hundred （ hundred ） students in their school．
【分析】他们学校有6百个学生．
【解答】根据空格前面的词语是基数词six，可知此处是指具体的数字，hundred 后面不加s．
故填hundred．
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
19．September is the ninth （nine） month of a year．
【分析】九月是一年中的第九个月．
【解答】根据空格前面的词语是定冠词the，结合给出的单词提示，所以要用序数词来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"九月是一年中的第九个月．"
故答案为ninth．
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
20．This is my sister. Her name′s Lina.
【分析】这是我的姐姐。她名字叫丽娜。
【解答】根据题干：这是我的姐姐。她名字叫丽娜。name是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词her。
故答案为：Her。
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
21．What about going （go） swimming？
【分析】去游泳怎么样？
【解答】What about doing sth？"做某事怎么样？"表示建议，其中的about是介词，后面跟go的动名词going"去"．
故答案为：going．
【点评】掌握固定搭配What about doing sth？"做某事怎么样？"注意动名词变法，正确写出答案．
22．France and England are both European （Europe） countries．
【分析】法国和英国都是欧洲国家．
【解答】空格后应该用形容词European修饰名词countries．Europe名词，欧洲；European形容词，欧洲的．
故答案是European．
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．
四．按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词（共5小题）
23．Tom is my father and Ann is my mother．（同义句）
Tom and Ann are my parents ．
【分析】﹣﹣汤姆是我的父亲，安是我的母亲．
﹣﹣汤姆和安是我的父母．
【解答】答案：are；parents．考查同义句．"汤姆是我的父亲，安是我的母亲．"，可以表达为"汤姆和安是我的父母．"．主语是Tom and Ann复数，表示客观事实，用一般现在时态，因此用be动词复数are，"父母"用parent的复数parents．答案是are；parents．
【点评】同义句转换最基本的是要保持原意不变，在理解语境的基础上，抓住关键单词或词组，运用相同词意的单词或词组完成试题．
24．What are you looking for？（同义句）
What are you searching for ？
【分析】你在找什么？
你在找什么？
【解答】search for和look for是同义的，都是动词短语，意思是"查找，寻找"。原句是现在进行时，还要用现在进行时。
故答案为：are，searching；for。
【点评】同义句转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出同义词或同义句型，要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词。
25．Linda walks her pet dog in her nearest park twice a week.（对划线部分提问）
How often does Linda walk her pet dog in her nearest park？
【分析】琳达每周两次在最近的公园遛狗。
琳达多久在最近的公园遛一次她的宠物狗？
【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"一周两次"，对频率的提问，用how often。
故答案为：How often
【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句，用疑问语序。
26．We are just wondering where we will go camping next month.（改为简单句）
We are just wondering where to go camping next month.
【分析】我们只是想知道下个月我们将去哪里露营。
我们只是想知道下个月去哪里露营。
【解答】疑问词+不定式，表示去做什么。
故填写：where to
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对句型转换的掌握。
27．What are they busy with now？ （同义句）
What are they busy with at this moment ？
【分析】他们现在在忙什么？
他们这时在忙什么？
【解答】at this moment在这个瞬间，这时，是介词短语，和now是同义的，作时间状语。
故答案为：at；this；moment。
【点评】同义句转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出同义词或同义句型，要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词。
五．阅读理解（共1小题）
28．There are four seasons in a year：spring，summer，autumn and winter.
Spring is the best season of the year.The weather gets warmer and the days get longer.The crops begin to grow.The trees turn green and flowers come out.
Summer comes after spring.It is the warmest season.It often rains and ，the crops grow fast.The best sport in summer is swimming.Children often go swimming in rivers and lakes.
Autumn is a busy season.The days get shorter and the nights get longer.It is harvest time.The farmers are busy.They are getting in the crops.
Winter is the coldest season of the year.Sometimes it snows and the fields are all white.Skating is the best sport in winter.Many boys and girls often go skating.But the farmers are still busy.They are getting ready for the next year.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（1）How many seasons are there in a year？ B
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.six.
（2）What is the weather like in spring？ B
A.Hot.
B.Warm.
C.Cold.
D.Cool.
（3）Which season comes after spring？ B
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
D.Winter.
（4）What sport is the best in winter？ C
A.Cycling.
B.Skiing.
C.Skating.
D.Swimming.
（5）What are the farmers busy doing in winter？ B
A.They are busy getting in the crops.
B.They are busy getting ready for the next year.
C.They are busy planting trees and flowers.
D.They are busy doing sports.
【分析】短文讲了一年有四个季节：春、夏、秋、冬。详细地介绍了四个四季的特点。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B.根据There are four seasons in a year ：spring ，summer，autumn and winter.一年有四个季节：春天，夏天，秋天和冬天。可知一年有四个季节，故选B。
（2）B.根据Spring is the best season of the year .The weather gets warmer and the days get longer，春天是一年中最好的季节。天气变暖，白天变长，可知春天是温暖的。故选B。
（3）B.根据Summer comes after spring.夏天在春天之后到来。可知，春天之后是夏季。故选B。
（4）C.根据Skating is the best sport in winter.在冬天滑冰是最好的运动。可知，在冬天滑冰是最好的运动。故选C。
（5）B.根据But the farmers are still busy.They are getting ready for the neat year，但是农民们仍然很忙。他们正在为这美好的一年做准备。可知，冬天农民仍忙，他们是为来年做准备。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
六．完形填空（共1小题）
29．There was once a famous artist named Wen Tong.He was known for his paintings of bamboo.His（1） B were so good that they almost looked real!But why was he so good at drawing bamboo？Well，he（2） A bamboo!He planted only bamboo in his garden.He even had a few bamboos（3） D his house.He also loved to study bamboo.He studied bamboo to see how it moved and how it grew in（4） A weather.
One day in spring a storm moved into the village.Everyone（5） D home to get inside.But Wen Tong rushed outside to his bamboo garden.He wanted to see what water on bamboo leaves（6） A .Sure，he got very（7） C but to him，it was all worth it.
After many，many days just like this，he knew what frozen bamboo looked like.He knew what（8） C bamboo looked like.He knew what newly planted bamboo looked like.He knew what dying bamboo looked like.He knew what bamboo looked like in all（9） A ，in all weather，and at all ages.So when it was time to paint，he remembered（10） D he had seen.
（1）A.art of work B.paintings C.bamboo D.drawing
（2）A.loved B.disliked C.studied D.planted
（3）A.outside B.in front of C.beside D.inside
（4）A.different B.same C.rainy D.hot
（5）A.went B.moved C.changed D.hurried
（6）A.looked like B.held C.took place D.happened
（7）A.angry B.tired C.wet D.happy
（8）A.new B.old C.burnt D.cold
（9）A.days B.seasons C.weeks D.months
（10）A.anywhere B.anyway C.something D.everything
【分析】文章介绍了为什么Wen Tong画的竹子非常逼真。
【解答】（1）B 名词辨析。A艺术作品，B画作，C竹子，D画作，根据were，可知要用复数形式，只有B是复数，故答案是B。
（2）A 动词辨析。A爱，B不喜欢，C学习，D种植，根据下文He also loved to study bamboo.可知他爱竹子，故答案是A。
（3）D 介词辨析。A外面，B前面，C在...旁边，D在...里面，根据上句He planted only bamboo in his garden.可知甚至屋里也有竹子，故答案是D。
（4）A 形容词辨析。A不同的，B相同的，C有雨的，D热的，根据He studied bamboo to see how it moved and how it grew in（4）weather.可知是不同天气，故答案是A。
（5）D 动词辨析。A去，B移动，C改变，D匆忙，根据上句One day in spring a storm moved into the village.春天的一天，一场暴风雨袭击了村庄。所以是所有匆忙回家躲到屋里，故答案是D。
（6）A 动词短语辨析。A看起来像，B握，C发生，D发生，根据下文He knew what newly planted bamboo looked like.可知看看像什么，故答案是A。
（7）C 形容词辨析。A生气的，B累的，C潮湿的，D开心的，根据上文春天的一天，一场暴风雨袭击了村庄。他冲出去，当然是淋湿了，故答案是C。
（8）C 形容词辨析。A新的，B老的，C烤焦的，D冷的，根据After many，many days just like this，he knew what frozen bamboo looked like.He knew what（8）bamboo looked like.He knew what newly planted bamboo looked like.He knew what dying bamboo looked like.就这样过了很多很多天，他才知道冻竹是什么样子。他知道新栽的竹子是什么样子。他知道奄奄一息的竹子是什么样子的。这里应该是烤焦的（晒蔫了的）竹子是什么样子的，故答案是C。
（9）A 名词辨析。A天，B季节，C周，D月，根据in all weather，and at all ages.应该是所有日子，所有天气，所有年龄，故答案是A。
（10）D 不定代词辨析。A任何地方，B无论如何，C一些事情，D所有事情，一切，根据上文所有日子，所有天气，所有年龄，可知是记住了他看见的一切，故答案是D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
七.在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给（共1小题）
30．France is well known for its fine art，tasty food and romantic scenery（风景）．About 75 million v（1） isitors come here every year．
France is the l（2） argest country in Western Europe．It has a population of over 66 million．The country is home to many famous p（3） laces of interest，like the River Seine（塞纳河） as well as the Eiffel Tower．
Many visitors also come for the country's art．Sculptor （雕刻家） Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once c（4） reated their great works（作品） here．If you visit France today，it is not a s（5） urprise to meet street artists in the city or a singer in the subway．
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre（卢浮宫），one of the most famous museums in the world．Inside，there are 35，000 works of art，such as the p（6） ainting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue （雕塑） David by Michelangelo．It would t（7） ake nine months to enjoy all the pieces．
Besides，French food is world famous．Bread is very important in France．The best known French bread is called a baguette（法式长棍面包）．They are long，delicious and t（8） aste salty．Snails（蜗牛） are also a must﹣have here．French people eat 40，000 tons of snails every year!
But France is not a（9） lways good．Paris，the city of light，may also show its dark side to visitors．Chinese visitors feel sorry about the c（10） rowded subway in Paris．
【分析】短文主要介绍了法国的一些基本情况，包括其人口、著名景点、饮食文化和交通．
【解答】（1）visitors，考查名词，由下文的come here every year可知，每年大约有7500万游客来到这里，使用名词的复数形式，故答案为visitors．
（2）largest，考查形容词，由上文的the可知，法国是西欧最大的国家，定冠词the后使用形容词的最高级形式，故答案为largest．
（3）places，考查名词，由下文的of interest可知，这个国家是很多名胜古迹的发源地，使用名词place of interest"名胜古迹"，many后使用其复数形式places of interest．
（4）created，考查动词，由下文的their great works可知，雕刻家Auguste Rodin和画家Claude Monet曾经在这里创造出他们的伟大作品，使用动词create，由once可知表示过去发生的事件，因此使用一般过去时，故答案为created．
（5）surprise，考查名词，由冠词a可知，在这城市里遇到街头艺术家不是一件惊讶的事情，冠词a后使用名词的单数形式，故答案为surprise．
（6）painting，考查名词，由下文的Mona Lisa by Da Vinci可知，指的是达 芬奇的画作《蒙娜丽莎》，使用名词painting"画作"，故答案为painting．
（7）take，考查动词，由下文的nine months to enjoy all the pieces可知，要花费九个月来看完所有的作品，使用动词短语take some time to do sth．"花费时间做某事"，情态动词would后接动词原形，故答案为take．
（8）taste，考查动词，and连接并列的谓语，根据语境"它们尝起来是咸的"，使用taste，作谓语动词，故答案为taste．
（9）always，考查副词，根据语境"但是法国也不总是好的"，使用副词always"总是"，修饰谓语动词，故答案为always．
（10）crowded，考查形容词，根据语境"中国游客对巴黎拥挤的地铁感到遗憾"，使用形容词crowded"拥挤的"，修饰后面的名词subway，故答案为crowded．
【点评】题目要求根据首字母提示填写适当的单词补全短文，考查学生对语境的理解能力及对所学词汇的把握和运用能力．做题时，先把上下文语境或句意与首字母提示结合起来，推出所需单词；然后根据语法知识填写单词的适当形式．
八．阅读表达（共1小题）
33．阅读下面短文，完成句子（所填内容可能是单词或短语）。
I'm Linda.Welcome to my room.My English book is on the bed.My school ID card and my schoolbag are on the sofa.What are those in the bookcase？Oh，they are my tape player and some tapes.
My name's Tom.This is my room.Look!My keys are on the sofa.My blue quilt is on the bed.In the bookcase is my brother Jim's model plane.Where is my schoolbag？Oh，it is under the chair.
Hi，I'm Sally.What can you see in my room？My computer is on the desk.My schoolbag is on the bed.The CDs are in the bookcase.What are those under the bed？Oh，they are three baseballs.They are my friend Alice's.
（1）Linda's tape player is in the bookcase .
（2）The color of Tom's quilt is blue .
（3）There are three baseballs under Sally's bed.
（4）Jim is Tom's brother .
（5） Sally has a computer.
【分析】短文讲了琳达、汤姆和莎莉的物品，详细的讲述了物品的位置和颜色等。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）in the bookcase.根据What are those in the bookcase？Oh，they are my tape player and some tapes.书架上的是什么？哦，它们是我的录音机和一些磁带。可知，琳达的录音机在书柜里。故答案为in the bookcase。
（2）blue.根据My blue quilt is on the bed.我的蓝色被子在床上。可知，汤姆的被子是蓝色的。故答案为blue。
（3）three baseballs.根据What are those under the bed？Oh，they are three baseballs.床下的那些是什么？哦，它们是三个棒球。可知，莎莉的床下有三个棒球。故答案为three baseballs。
（4）brother.根据My name's Tom.In the bookcase is my brother Jim's model plane.我叫汤姆。书架上是我哥哥吉姆的飞机模型。可知，吉姆是汤姆的兄弟。故答案为brother。
（5）Sally.根据Hi，I'm Sally.What can you see in my room？My computer is on the desk.嗨，我是莎莉。你能在我的房间里看到什么？我的电脑在桌子上。可知，萨莉有一台电脑。故答案为Sally。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
九．书面表达（共1小题）
34．假如你是李华，本周你们学校英语角活动的话题是谈论你的家人、朋友或其他熟悉的人。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，把他或她介绍给大家。
内容要点：
1.What's his / her name？
2.When is his / her birthday？
3.What do you think of him / her？
4.What's his / her favorite sport （food / subject /…）？
要求：
1.短文须包括所有提示内容，也可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名；
3.不少于60词。短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello，boys and girls!Today I want to introduce （介绍） .
_____________________
Thank you
【分析】【高分句型一】
She is thirteen years old and her birthday is on March 20th.她十三岁，她的生日是3月20日。
基数词+years old表示年龄。
【高分句型二】
I like playing ping﹣pong with her very much.我非常喜欢和她打乒乓球。
like doing sth喜欢做某事。
【解答】Hello，boys and girls!Today I want to introduce my good friend. （点题）She is a pretty girl.Her name is Li Ting.She is my classmate.She is thirteen years old and her birthday is on March 20th. 【高分句型一】Her favourite color is pink and she likes eating fruits and vegetables.She is a nice girl and she always helps me at school.She likes doing sports in her free time and ping﹣pong is her favorite.I like playing ping﹣pong with her very much.【高分句型二】（具体介绍朋友）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
日期：2022/1/23 21:24:44；用户：初中账号6；邮箱：；学号：39888718
