人教版英语九年级Unit9-10重点词汇解析（20页ppt）

(共20张PPT)
知识清单
U9
1.prefer v.更喜欢
prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事
prefer (sb.) to do sth. 更喜欢（某人）做某事
prefer(doing)A to (doing)B 和B相比更喜欢A
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A事，也不愿做B事
=would rather do A than do B
1.Jane_________to wear clothes made of cotton. She thought they were comfortable. (prefer)
2.My mother__________reading books at home________invited to dinners at times.
A. preferred;to being B. preferred to;rather than
C.preferred;than being D.preferred;to be
preferred
2. suppose v.推断，猜想
1.suppose+that从句，表示“猜测；假定”
I suppose (that) price will go up.
2.be supposed to do sth.表示“应该做……”
You're not supposed to smoke here.
3.suppose+n./pron.+to be表示“认为……是”
I suppose her to be over fifty.
2. suppose v.推断，猜想
I was supposed______her at the airport, but I was so busy that I forgot it completely.
A.meeting B.to meet C.to meeting D. meet
3. case 相关短语
in that case 既然如此；那样的话
in this case 在这种情况下
in any case 在任何情况下； 不管怎样
in case 假使；以防（万一）
4. 辨析 provide & offer 提供
provide sb________ sth=provide sth _________sb
给某人提供某物
offer （主动）提供
offer sb______ sth = offer sth _______sb
with
for
to
The newly-opened company______the local people with more chances to work.
A. gives B. provides C.offers D.shows
知识清单
U10
1.expect v.期待，预期
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事
be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事
expect+从句 预计/料想……
类似用法：be supposed to do
be allowed to do
be prepared to do
2.a bit/little
1. a bit + adj. = a little + adj.
He is a bit/a little lazy.
2. a bit of = a little
There is a bit of/a little water.
3.not a bit = not at all
It seemed that she was not a bit worried.
4.not a little = very/quite
The food is not a little delicious.
有点儿
一点儿
一点也不
很；非常
1.Everyone in the class _______take part in the discussion.
A.expect to B. is expected to
C. is expecting D.are expect to
2.--The book may be_____thick but it's written in easy English.
--That's fine,or it will be too much for the kids to read.
A.a bit B. little C.a bit of D.a few
He got up _____ late,so he only had_____bread and rushed to work.
A. a little;a bit B.a bit of;a bit of
C.a little;a bit of D.a bit of;a bit
Your grandparents miss you very much. You_______visit them often.
A.are used to B.were ready to
C.are supposed to D.were expected to
3.drop--dropped
1. drop by 顺便拜访
drop in on sb 拜访某人
drop in at sp 拜访某地
Why don't you drop by my house sometime
Will you drop in on us tomorrow for a talk
2.drop into 顺便进入
Don't forget to drop into your aunt's home.
4.辨析
after all
above all
at all
first of all
尤其是；首先，强调引起特别注意
毕竟；终究，在句中位置不限
首先，表示一种次序
根本（否定句）；究竟（疑问句）
5.knock
1. n. 敲击声
I heard a loud knock on the door just now.
2.v. knock at/on
Knock at the door before entering,please.
3.knock down
I was almost knocked down by a stranger.
4. knock into
A car knocked into a big tree yesterday.
敲（门、窗）
撞倒
撞在.....上
6.辨析except/ besides
ехсерt 表示递减的概念，“除了”，指从整体中除去一部分，即不包含在内
besides 表示递加的概念，指在整体中加入一部分，“除了……之外，还有”，包含在内
1.He usually goes to work on his bike______________on rainy days.
2.I am too busy to go for a walk;_____________,it is too late.
except
besides
①--John failed his final exam.--I am not surprised at the news_____._____,he has never been busy with his lessons.
A.in all;Above all B. at all;First of all
C.at all;After all D. in all;At first
②I want to learn a second foreign language ____ English.
А. ехсерt B. beside C.besides D.except for
③All of us helped to clean up the old people's home ______ Eric.He had a bad cold.
A. besides B.against C. ехсерt D.with
9.辨析句型
1. It +be +adj.+for sb.+to do sth
句中adj.为描述事物特征的词，如difficult, important, necessary, possible,dangerous等,用来说明动词不定式的特征
2. It+be+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.
句中的adj.为描述人物品质及性格特征的词，如clever，good,kind,polite,foolish等,用来说明of后sb.的内在品质
It is wise _______ Linda to make up her mind______ to play an instrument.
A.for;learning B. for;to learn
C.of;learning D. of;to learn
10.worth adj....是值得的
1.be worth doing 值得做……
His suggestion is worth considering.
2.be worth+金钱 值……钱
The old stamp is worth about 5,000 yuan.
3.be worth+名词 值得……
The newly opened museum is worth a visit.
4. 表示“很值得……”常用“be well worth.…”；
比较级：be ________ worth
5. worth 的反义词：worthless 无价值的
better
--Have you read this book
--Yes. But that one is_______worth reading. I
suggest you read it if you have time.
A. best B. well C.better D. more