人教版英语九年级Unit11-12重点词汇解析（11页ppt）

(共11张PPT)
知识清单
U11
1.辨析late/ lately/ later/latest
1.I have received a letter from her lately.
2.I was ten minutes late for the meeting.
3.You were ten minutes late yesterday.
4.About fifteen minutes later, the rain stopped.
5.We want to hear the latest happenings in our school.
adv. 最近，通常用于完成时
adj.迟的，晚的
adv. 晚，迟，位于时间段后
adv. 以后，后来
adj.最新的
I've heard you've been behaving really well________. I want you to know how proud I am of you. (late)
lately
2.辨析 rather than/ would rather
rather than“并非；而不是”，常用在两个平行结构中常用结构：
常用结构
prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.
宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
would rather (not) do sth.“宁愿；宁可”，后跟动词原形
常用结构：
would rather do sth.than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
①--My uncle is against wasting anything.--No wonder he would rather_________the old bike than_______a new one.
A.repair;to buy B.to repair;buy
C.repair;buy D.to repair;to buy
②--Does he want to be an actor —No. He wants to be a doctor_________an actor.
A.rather than B.had better
C.would rather D.ought to
3.辨析 examine/check/test
examine 指对病人、机器的“诊断；检查”，同义词：look over
check 对某物进行核查，以免出错。如“校对”或“找错；检查”
test 以某种手段来“检测”某人的知识或技能是否达到了一定的标准
--Excuse me,I'd like to_____the boarding gate for Flight BA 16. Isn't it Gate 22
--Oh,it just changed. Gate 25. Go down that way on the right.
A. test B.examine C.check D. review
知识清单
U12
1.go相关短语
go over go ahead
go on go away
go out go off
go around go back
go through go by
仔细检查
进行；继续
外出；熄灭
四处走动；流传
穿过；经历
走开；消失
前进；说吧；请吧
回到；追溯到
走过；流逝
响起；熄灭；电源断掉
2.辨析
be about to“即将做某事”，表示眼下某事就要发生
I was just about to leave you a message.
与when构成固定结构，表示“正要……突然……”
He was about to go out when the doorbell rang.
be going to表示对未来的“计划；打算”或对事态发展推测
We're going to have a picnic this weekend.
3.辨析happen/ take place 发生
happen 偶然，突发性事件
take place 按计划进行，发生
happen 的好搭档 “to”
sth +happen+地点/时间 某地/时发生了什么事
sth+happen+to sb 某人出了某事（不好）
sb+happen +to do sth 某人碰巧做某事
4. out 相关短语
out 查明；弄清
out 消失；灭绝
out 卖完；售完
out 布置；摆出
out 当心；小心
out 试用，实验
out (火灾等)爆发
out 熄灭;关（灯）
out 忽略；遗漏
out 出版；出来
out 算出；解决
out 用尽；耗尽
find
die
sell
lay
look
try
break
put
leave
come
work
run
1.I happened_______when you came to my home last night.
A .am out B.to out C.to be out D.be out
2.I ______go out to have a walk when they opened the door.
A . am about to B. have to
C.went to D.was about to