Unit 2 What time do you go to school?知识点讲解

Unit 2
dress sb. (oneself) eg: She dresses the baby. 她给孩子穿衣服。
dress 后不能接“衣服”类词作宾语。
be/get dressed in + 衣服或表示颜色的词。eg: They are dressed in red. 他们穿着一身红衣服
brush one’s teeth
what time所表示的时间比较精确，指“几点钟”、“几分钟”；when 所表示的时间范围要比
what time广，回答时可以用具体几点钟，也可以说哪一天，甚至哪一年。
频率副词：always , often , sometimes , never等，提问用特殊疑问词 how often
job cn. 工作，职业 eg: Mary wants a relaxing job.
work un. 工作单位；工作；劳动 eg:Mr Wang usually goes to work by bus.
v. 工作；劳动；干活 eg: Tony’s uncle works in a factory.
exercise v. 锻炼；练习
un. 锻炼；运动 eg：Walking is good exercise.
cn. 练习；习题 eg: I have to do a lot of exercises every day.
best---- well adv. eg: Which skirt do you like best
the best---- good adj. Who os the best student in your class
do 做实义动词 ”做“， 可单独做谓语。 do homework/housework/chinese kongfu/the dishes
做助动词，无实际意义，不能单独做谓语。
eg: When do you usually do your homework ----- I usually do my homework in the evening.
take a walk = have a walk = go for a work
either ----or---- 或---或---；不是---就是----； 是---还是----eg: Either she or i am right.
neither---nor---- 既不是-----也不是---- eg: Neither she nor i am right. Neither hot nor cold.
both----and---- 两者都---- eg: Both she and i are right.
lots of = a lot of
tastes 尝起来
一、时间表达法：
整点时间：
“基数词+ o’clock”表示，o’clock可省略。
eg: ------What time is it
------It’s five.
非整点时间
（1）钟点数+分钟数
eg: 6:05 six five 7:55 seven fifty-five 9:30 nine thirty
注意：在这种形式中，15分钟不能用a quarter 表示，30分钟不能用half 表示。
（2）分钟数+ past/to +钟点数
如果分钟数不超过30，就用“分钟数+past + 钟点数”来表示。这时15分钟可用a quarter 表示，30分钟可用half 表示。
eg: 2:15 a quarter past two 4:30 half past four
如果分钟数超过30.就用 “60减去分钟数 + to + 下一个钟点数”来表示。
eg: 9:50 ten to ten 10:45 a quarter to eleven
口诀：“时”在前，“分”在后，quarter, half 不能有。如果出现past 或to, 我们可要看清楚；前是“分”，后是“时”，past 或 to 立中间；past加，to 是减。如果表示“几点半”，要用half past 加钟点。
表示时间的介词 in , on 和 at 的用法。
1. on 用在具体的某日或某日的上午、下午、晚上等前。
on July 2nd 在七月二日 on Sunday 在星期日
on the morning of May 1st 在五月一日的早晨 on the morning of last Sunday 在上个星期天的早晨
2. 用在早上、下午、晚上之前，或用在周、季、年、世纪等之前。
eg: in the afternoon 在下午 in summer 在夏天
3. at 用在具体时刻之前，或用在一日中的黎明、中午、黄昏、午夜之前。
eg: at six o’clock 在六点 at noon 在正午
如果时间词前有 next , this, last, every等修饰语时，常不用介词。
“What’s the time now ” “________”
A It is fine. B It is seven thirty C It is Monday D It is May 5th
“_____does she go to bed ” “She goes to beb at 10:00.”
A. Whar B. What time C. Where D.Why
-----When is your Chinese lesson
------It’s at _______.
A. ten past half B. ten to half C. half past ten D. half of ten
Zhang Hong usually gets up ________.
A. on six thirty B. at thirty six C. at six thirty D. on thirty six
My friend, Henry was born ________ June 10th, 1997.
A. in B. on C. at D.for
We can be thankful every day , not just ______ Thanksgiving Day.
A. in B. on C. to D. by
选做题部分
There are no buses,_________ you’ll have to walk.
A. so B.or C. but D.for
The pizza ______ good. I’d like some more.
A. turns B. sounds C. feels D.tastes
_______ a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.
A. To find B. Find C. To write D.Write
When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as ______ as he could.
A. hardly B. quickly C. finally D.slowly
_______Lily ________Lucy is going with you because one of them must stay at home.
A. Not only; but also B. Neither ; nor C. Both ; and D.Either ; or
-----Zhang Lili,”the most beautiful teacher”, has moved us deeply.
------ Yes, and she is ______ popular with her students.
A. sometimes B. never C. always D. hardly
It’s a good habit to brush your _______ (牙齿) every day.
每天放学后，我们可以散散步来放松自己。
We can ________ to relax ourselves after school every day.
多吃蔬菜水果对健康有好处。
________________ your health to eat more vegetables and fruit.
My grandma often gets up e_________(早) to do exercise.