Unit 5 Topic 1 I usually come to school by subway. 同步练习（含答案）-2022-2023学年仁爱版英语七年级下册

Unit5Topic1同步练习2022-2023学年仁爱版英语七年级下册
一、单项选择
1．The teacher often asks us to be careful ________ our things.
A．for B．with C．on D．over
2．Which of the following words is pronounced (发音 ) /greid/
A．great B．get C．grade D．glad
3．—What do you often do at the weekend
—I often ________ my grandparents.
A．look B．listen C．visit D．know
4．Lucy likes ________ books, but Lily loves ________ TV.
A．read; look B．reading; looking C．looking; reading D．reading; watching
5．The girl wants to ________ some books in the library this Sunday.
A．look B．read C．see D．watch
6．He ________ me a surprising story last night.
A．told B．spoke C．said D．talked
7．Readers is a good TV show. Nancy often ________ it with her parents.
A．sings B．reads C．hears D．watches
8．— Do you like playing basketball ________ soccer
— I like playing basketball. Soccer is hard for me.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
9．I ________ play in the park ________ I was a little girl. I really miss my happy days there.
A．used to; after B．didn’t use to; when C．didn’t use to; after D．used to; when
10．I want to send Mary a card ________ post. She may ________ it in a few days.
A．for, receive B．by, receives C．by, receive D．to, receive
11．—Lily, do you like sunny days ________ rainy days
—I like sunny days.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
12．— Do you usually go to school ________ foot
— No, I usually go there ________ my father’s car because it is far from my home to school.
A．by; by B．on; by C．by; in D．on; in
13．—Can you ________ English
—Yes. But not much.
A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell
14．— Next Friday is Lucy’s birthday. Let’s ______ the birthday dinner.
— OK. How about some fruit and cakes
A．come on B．think about C．ask for D．play with
15．—What does your mother look like
—She isn’t heavy ________ thin. She is of medium build and has long curly hair.
A．so B．or C．but D．and
二、完形填空
Many people think that Americans love their ___16___ almost more than anything else. When young people are ___17___ years old, they want to have their own cars. They don’t ask for a car from their ___18___. So many of them work in their ___19___ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to ___20___ and getting a driver’s license（驾照） may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.
Some people almost never go to ___21___ when they are ill. But they will ___22___ their cars to a garage(汽车修理厂) when they think there is a problem. On Saturdays or Sundays some people may ___23___ most of their time washing and repairing（修理） their cars.
Americans with small families has a ___24___ car or a large one. If both ___25___ are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, they will sell (卖) one of the cars and ___26___ a van(房车).
A small car can hold four people and a large car can hold six people ___27___ it’s very crowded (拥挤). A van can hold seven people ___28___. So a family with ___29___ children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could ___30___ travel together.
16．A．buses B．cars C．bikes D．boats
17．A．four B．fourteen C．forty D．fifty
18．A．friends B．teachers C．parents D．classmates
19．A．free B．busy C．study D．good
20．A．make B．watch C．wash D．drive
21．A．a bus stop B．a doctor C．a shopkeeper D．a teacher
22．A．take B．carry C．hold D．ask
23．A．cost B．get C．spend D．use
24．A．big B．bad C．tall D．small
25．A．students B．babies C．grandparents D．parents
26．A．buy B．borrow C．design D．make
27．A．and B．but C．so D．or
28．A．hard B．hardly C．easily D．heavily
29．A．three B．seven C．five D．six
30．A．both B．not C．all D．no
三、阅读单选
As we all know, bikes are very popular around the world. People ride their bikes for exercise and fun. In some places, people use a bike to get to work. In other places, bicycle riding is a very popular exercise to people who live in cities. In India and China, there are still many more bicycles than cars.
Many people contributed (贡献) ideas and developments to bikes. The first bike was created in France in the 1860s. From then on, bikes became more and more popular.
Look at the bike. It does not need a rider. It can go, stop and turn off by itself. How amazing! You can also get the back orders (命令). There is an AI(artificial intelligence) (人工智能芯片) in it. Tsinghua University (清华大学) made it in the summer of 2019. The bike surprised many people around the world. Would you like to have a bike like this
31．Where was the first bike created
A．France. B．China. C．Canada. D．Britain.
32．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Chinese drive cars more often than riding bikes.
B．People in cities like to ride bikes for exercise.
C．Most people ride bikes only for fun.
D．Bikes are not popular in China and India.
33．The bike made by Tsinghua University ________.
A．can give orders to people
B．needs a rider to help it
C．can control (控制) the bicycle itself
D．cannot stop and is not safe
34．Paragraph 2 mainly tells us about ________.
A．the price of bikes B．the history of bikes C．the special bikes D．the dangerous bikes
35．We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.
A．the bike made by Tsinghua University is very cheap
B．people don’t like the bike made by Tsinghua University
C．people can get the bike made by Tsinghua University for free
D．the rider needn’t do anything when riding the bike made by Tsinghua University
四、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不相符。
I’m Joe. I have a new bike. It’s black and it’s from my father. I ride my bike to school. It takes me about 15 minutes.
Hi, my name is Andy. I live on a farm (农场) with my parents. The farm is far from my school. I take the school bus to school. I get on the school bus at 6: 40 every morning. And the bus ride takes about 40 minutes.
I’m Judy. My home is near my school, so I walk to school. It takes me about 10 minutes. I like walking very much. I think it’s good exercise.
Hello, I’m Kate. I live on an island (岛). I go to school by boat. It takes me about 30 minutes. When it rains, I can’t go to school. So I don’t like rainy days（雨天）.
36．Joe’s new bike is from his father.
37．Andy gets to school by school bus.
38．It takes Judy about 30 minutes to get to school.
39．Kate likes rainy days very much.
40．Judy thinks walking is good exercise.
五、阅读补全句子
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Dear Jill,
How is your study It’s Sunday today. I’m writing to tell you about things in Beijing. Beijing is different from London. In our country, we drive on the left side of the road, but here people drive on the right side. Most people go to work by bus or by subway. The rush hours （高峰时间）see from seven lo mine in the morning and from five to seven in the afternoon. People in China work around eight hours a day, five days a week. They usually begin to work at eight in the morning, and rest on Saturday and Sunday.
I have Chinese classes every morning from Monday to Thursday. The students in our class are from many countries. We’re all working hard and friendly. The Chinese students are ready to help with our Chinese. We’re getting along very well. That’s all for today. Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Tina
41．Who writes this letter
________ writes this letter.
42．Where is Jill from
Jill is from ________.
43．How do most people in Beijing go to work
Most people in Beijing go to work ________.
44．How long do Chinese people work a week
People in China work ________ a week.
45．When does Tina have Chinese classes
Tina has Chinese classes ________.
六、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you visit London, you’ll see not only buses and cars, but also many bikes on the road. ____46____ First, it’s very cheap to buy a bike. Second, riding a bike can save time. You often have to wait（等待）30 minutes for a bus. What’s more, there are many other people waiting for the bus. ____47____
I went to work by bus for about four years. ____48____ Then one day, about two years ago, a friend of mine said, “I go to work by bike. Why don’t we go together（一起） ”
“My bike is old,” I answered, “and there are so many cars on the roads. ____49____” Don’t be afraid,” said my friend. “If you follow me, you’ll be fine.”
____50____ Although（尽管）we went slowly, we arrived early. Now I don’t feel scared. I love going to work by bike.
A．I’ll feel scared.
B．I often arrived at my office late.
C．I don’t like to get up early.
D．It’s not easy to find a seat（座位）.
E．Do you go by bus or by train
F．Why are there so many bikes
G．The next day I bought myself a new bike.
七、语法填空
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport（机场）is usually far from the city. You have to ___51___ (get) there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off（起飞）and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it takes you long hours ___52___ (go) out of the airport and into the city.
Tom likes cars. He thinks you can start your journey（旅行）when you want to, and you don’t need to go to a train station or a bus stop. Also you ___53___ (take) many things with you in a car. And you can practices ___54___ (drive) the car every day.
Jim likes ___55___ (take) the train. He ___56___ (think) trains are safe（安全的）. Train stations are usually in cities. When you ___57___ (be) late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way.
八、短文首字母填空
根据首字母提示填写短文中所缺单词。答题卡上填写完整单词。
How do you get to school Do you go to school on f____58____ or by bike Do you take a bus or a train For many students, it is e____59____ to get to school. B____60____ for the students in one small village (村庄) in China, it is difficult. There is a very big r____61____ between their school and the village. There is no bridge or boat, s____62____ these students go on a ropeway (索道) to school.
One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, goes on a ropeway every school day. He loves school. “I love to play with my c____63____. We play many k____64____ of games. And I love my teacher. H____65____ is like a father to me.”
Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their d____66____ to have a bridge. Can their wish come t____67____ Yes! The Chinese government helps work out the problem. The children can go to school safely now!
九、补全对话7选5
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。
A: Where do you live
B: _____________68_____________
A: How far is it
B: _____________69_____________
A: How do you usually get to school
B: _____________70_____________
A: How long does it take
B: 25 minutes by bus and about 50 minutes by bike. _____________71_____________
A: I live near our school.
B: _____________72_____________
A: No. I often go to school by bus.
A．What about you
B．Do you usually go to school on a bike
C．I usually walk to school.
D．It’s about 10 kilometers from school.
E．By bus, but sometimes I ride to school.
F．I live far from school.
G．Do you take a bus to school
十、多句选词填空
从方框中选出合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空。
sing live fly walk have
73．Look! One of the students over there ________ a red flag in his hand.
74．What about ________ to Longyou River Park this Friday It’s not far from here.
75．Simon with his father often ________ kites at Anding Square on windy days.
76．—Who ________ with you in your house
—My parents and grandparents.
77．Let my grandfather ________ a song, please. He is good at singing red songs.
十一、材料作文
假如你是李平，你平时喜欢走路上学。请你以“My Way to Go to School”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，说明走路上学的原因及益处。
写作提示：
1. 家离学校不远；
2. 走路上学是锻炼的好机会；
3. 可以欣赏沿途的风景（scenery）；
4. 和朋友一起走路很有趣。
写作要求：
1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；
2. 100词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Way to Go to School
I usually go to school on foot.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10BCCDB ADCDC 11--15CDBBB
二、完形填空
16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．D 26．A
27．B 28．C 29．A 30．C
三、阅读单选
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．D
四、阅读判断
36．T 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．T
五、阅读补全句子
41．Tina 42．London##England##Britain 43．by bus or by subway 44．five days
45．from Monday to Thursday
六、阅读还原
46．F 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．G
七、语法填空
51．get 52．to go 53．can take 54．driving 55．taking##to take 56．thinks 57．are
八、短文首字母填空
58．(f)oot 59．(e)asy 60．(B)ut 61．(r)iver 62．(s)o 63．(c)lassmates 64．(k)inds 65．(H)e 66．(d)ream 67．(t)rue
九、补全对话
68．F 69．D 70．E 71．A 72．B
十、多句选词填空
73．has 74．walking 75．flies 76．lives 77．sing
十一、材料作文
My Way to Go to School
I usually go to school on foot.
My home is not far from school. It takes me about twenty minutes to walk to school every day. I think walking is good for me. First of all, it’s a good way to exercise. I’m busy studying and have little time to do sports, so walking to school is a good chance to take exercise. Next, when I walk, I can also enjoy the scenery along the way. What’s more, it’s fun to walk together with my friends every day. We can talk about something interesting and know each other better.
I hope more and more students will enjoy going to school on foot.