Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road 同步练习2022-2023学年冀教版七年级英语下册（含答案）

Unit 1同步练习2022-2023学年冀教版七年级英语下册
一、单项选择
1．—What’s six and two
—It’s ________.
A．six B．seven C．eight D．nine
2．—Do you know the boys and girls over there
—Yes. They are my classmates. We’re in ________.
A．class 3, grade 7 B．Grade 7, Class 3 C．grade 7, class 3 D．Class 3, Grade 7
3．In _______ photo is his grandpa.
A．the one B．first C．a first D．the first
4．When the traffic light is ________, we can ________ the road.
A．red; cross B．green; across C．green; cross D．yellow; across
5．We must go ________ the street carefully.
A．cross B．across C．with D．of
6．I am ________ a new school now. I’m a student of ________.
A．at; grade 7 B．/; Grade 7 C．in; 7 Grade D．at; Grade 7
7．—Be quick. The museum will close soon. We have only ________ minutes left.
—Don’t worry. The museum ________ from 9. 00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. at weekends.
A．a few; is open B．little; opens C．few; is open D．a little; opens
8．My phone number is 859-2621. It reads（读作）________.
A．eight five nine six two one two B．eight five nine two six two one
C．eight five nine two six two five D．eight nine five two six two one
9．Her birthday is on ________.
A．June forth B．June fourth C．June four D．July four
10．—Excuse me, where is the nearest post office
—Go ________ the road, and then turn right ________ the first turning.
A．down; at B．along; on C．across; on D．along; across
11．Mr Brown ________ to China last year and ________ in love with this country.
A．comes; falls B．came; fell C．came; falls D．comes; fell
12．We usually have six lessons a day, and each of them ________ 40 minutes.
A．lasts B．have C．need D．has
13．There is ________ drink in the fridge. I want to buy ________ bottles of apple juice right now.
A．little, a few B．few, a little C．a few, little D．a little, few
14．There is ________ juice in the bottle. Let’s buy some.
A．few B．a lot C．a few D．little
15．There are more than ________ books in our school library.
A．two thousand B．thousands of C．hundreds of D．thousand
二、完形填空
＂Who would you like to change your life with if possible ＂Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their __16__.
Zhang Yike, 12
I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has __17__ to many countries, such as the US and France. They are the places I wish to visit. What’s more, she __18__ much better English than me. If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious __19__ and meet different kinds of people there.
Qiu Haoran, 14
I’d like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She __20__ a lot, so she always has so many __21__ stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be __22__ with my students.
Tan Bo, 13
I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He doesn’t have to go to class all the time. He can study __23__ he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To __24__, all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life ___25___ this.
16．A．answers B．problems C．questions D．changes
17．A．gone B．come C．been D．moved
18．A．says B．speaks C．talks D．tells
19．A．drink B．air C．food D．water
20．A．teaches B．knows C．thinks D．asks
21．A．long B．short C．terrible D．interesting
22．A．busy B．angry C．popular D．serious
23．A．that B．which C．who D．what
24．A．me B．him C．you D．them
25．A．at B．on C．for D．like
三、阅读单选
It’s known to us all that New York is the biggest city of the USA．A long time ago, it was called Lenapehoking. In 1626, Dutch(荷兰) people bought the land for only ＄24! They called it New Amsterdam. Then in 1664, the British took it over and changed the name to New York.
New York had an excellent harbour(港口). Many people from all over the world came by sea and landed in New York. These people wanted a better life. New York seemed to give them that. By 1835, New York became the largest city in the United States. New York City used to have five smaller towns but now they are all part of the same city. They are Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and Staten Island.
Today, New York is home to millions of people from all over the world. These different cultures make New York an exciting place to visit. There’s much to do in New York. You can take a helicopter(直升飞机) riding through the city, ride horses in Central Park, see a movie in the afternoon and watch the sunset(日落) over the Brooklyn Bridge. Don’t worry if you get hungry. Some restaurants are open 24 hours a day!
26．In the year 1626, New York was called __________.
A．Lenapehoking B．New Amsterdam C．New York D．Manhattan
27．A long time ago, many people came to New York __________.
A．by train B．because it was beautiful
C．to look for a better life D．to travel
28．New York became the largest city in the United States __________.
A．about three hundred years ago B．about two hundred years ago
C．about four hundred years ago D．one hundred years ago
29．The writer suggests(建议) that the tourists watch the sunset in __________.
A．Brooklyn B．Queens C．the Bronx D．Staten Island
30．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about New York
A．The city got the name “New York” in 1664.
B．New York is a big and exciting city.
C．New York has five smaller towns now.
D．If you are hungry at 3 a. m. , you can go to a restaurant.
四、阅读判断
There are four people in my family. My father is a police officer. His work is kind of dangerous. He's very busy. He often has meals outside. Sometimes we can't see him all day. But I love him very much. My mother is a bank clerk, but she wants to be a reporter. She says her job is boring and being a reporter is interesting,because she can meet many interesting people. My brother is a waiter. He likes his work, because he thinks he can meet many new friends when he works. I'm a middle school student. I study hard because I want to be a teacher. I think it's not difficult for me.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)
31．My father works in another（另一个）city, so we can't see him all day sometimes.
32．My mother likes to be a bank clerk.
33．My mother wants to be a reporter, because she wants to meet many interesting people.
34．My brother works in a restaurant. He likes to make new friends.
35．I want to be a teacher. I think it's difficult for me.
五、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面短文，并按要求完成1至5小题。
How’s the weather in your city And what are you doing I’m visiting my uncle in Beijing. He works here. It’s sunny in Beijing now. And it’s warm. My two cousins are playing volleyball in the yard（院子）. ①is, at, book, My, home, uncle , a, reading(.)
—Sally
I live in New York. It’s hot now. It’s July 7th today. And it is my birthday. My mother is cooking and my father is helping her. My brother is making a birthday cake.
—Eric
I’m in Florida. It’s cool and sunny, too. I’m surfing the Internet in the library. Lots of students are in the library. Some are reading and some are writing. They all work very hard.
—Jane
36．The weather in Beijing is ________.
37．请将①处划线句子连词成句, 标点符号已在括号内给出。
_________________________________________
38．判断正误（T/F）。
Eric’s birthday is on July 7th.
39．Who is making a birthday cake
________ is making a birthday cake.
40．What’s Jane doing in the library
She is ________ in the library.
六、阅读还原5选5
Imagine you live in a smart city. Everything you need—schools, cinemas and parks—is all within a 10-minute walk. ____41____
The idea of such a city is not new. In 2016, French-Colombian researcher Carlos Moreno came up with the “15-minute city” idea. Such a city sees offices, sports centers and other things all within a 15-minute walk or a short bike ride from people’s homes. ____42____ Their pace (节奏) of life will slow down as well.
His idea interests more people during the pandemic (疫情). People have to stay at home, with less chance to go outside their communities. ____43____ Paloma Ezzet, 16, is an example. She has to give up soccer and dance as there are no places where she can do the things nearby. ____44____
But not everyone agrees with the idea. ____45____
A．However, people in a 15-minute city wouldn’t have problems like this.
B．Some people worry that such cities will make house prices higher.
C．This way people can save time and enjoy themselves.
D．People in South Korea are planning such a community in Seoul.
E．But some people can’t find the things they need in their communities.
七、语法填空
阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Weifang is my hometown. It is a famous city ___46___ Shandong Province. It is a good place to spend your holiday. It ___47___ (have) a long history.
Every year the International Kite Festival is held in Weifang. During the festival there are all kinds ___48___ kites in the sky. Many famous people were born or ___49___ (live) here in history. For example, Zhao Mingcheng and Liu Yong were born here. Su Shi, Zheng Banqiao and Kong Rong lived here for many years.
There are many other interesting places for ___50___ (visit) to visit. There’s ___51___ old park named Shihuyuan Garden. There’s a modern park, too. ___52___ name is Fuhua Park. Many young people would like to visit the park and have fun playing there. People often hold different ___53___ (activity) there. You can ___54___ (take) part in them and enjoy yourself.
People here are ___55___ (friend) and the food here is delicious.
Welcome to our city!
八、短文首字母填空
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
China is a great c___56___ with many beautiful cities. For example, Guangzhou is a l___57___ and modern city in the south-east of China. There are many places of interest in Guangzhou, so many people like to travel to the city. The weather in Guangzhou is also nice. Spring is warm and autumn is cool. In summer, the Sun shines b___58___. People like to swim at this time of year. In winter, it is sometimes cold but it s___59___ snows. On weekends, people like have morning tea with their families. They enjoy s___60___ time with their relatives. Welcome to Guangzhou and you will have a wonderful time.
九、补全对话6选5
A: I went to the film museum last weekend. ____61____
B: Yes, I have. I went there back in April.
A: ____62____ It’s a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.
B: Yes, I love all the old movie cameras there. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.
A: ____63____
B: I camped in the mountains with some friends. We put up a tent and cooked outside.
A: ____64____ I’ve never been camping.
B: You should try it! ____65____ Can you go with us
A: Great! I can’t wait!
A．That sounds fun.
B．Have you ever been there
C．It’s really interesting, isn't it
D．Where did you go last year
E．What did you do on the weekend
F．I’m going camping with my classmates next month.
十、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。每格限填一词。
they one dictionary bring for
66．Your book is in Classroom7E. Please ask the teacher ________ it.
67．My two brothers are in the ________ photo.
68．These are Tom’s and Mike’s ________.
69．—Mum, my key is at home. Can you ________ it to me —OK.
70．They are my parents. I am ________ daughter.
十一、材料作文
教育部双减政策有效地减轻了学生过重的作业负担和校外培训负担，同学们也有了相对完整的周末。某英语网站开展了以“My Meaningful Weekends”为主题的征文活动。作为一名初中生，请你根据下表写一篇英语短文，介绍你通常是如何度过周末的，并说明理由。
Time Activities Reasons
On Saturday do some reading open one’s mind, …
do sports keep healthy, stay away from …, ...
On Sunday do social activities help others, develop one’s responsibility(责任心）, ...
... ...
要求：
(1) 内容需围绕所给要点，并适当发挥；语句通顺，意思连贯；
(2) 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；
(3) 词数：80词左右。首句已给出，不计入总词数。My Meaningful Weekends
As middle school students, we have more free time for our weekends now. Here I’d like to share my weekends with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1--10CDDCB DABBA 11--15BAADA
二、完形填空
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D
三、阅读单选
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C
四、阅读判断
31．F 32．F 33．T 34．T 35．F
五、多任务混合阅读
36．sunny and warm
37．My uncle is reading a book at home.
38．T
39．Eric’s brother
40．surfing the Internet
六、阅读还原
41．D 42．C 43．E 44．A 45．B
七、语法填空
46．in 47．has 48．of 49．lived 50．visitors 51．an 52．Its 53．activities
54．take 55．friendly
八、短文首字母填空
56．(c)ountry 57．(l)arge 58．(b)rightly 59．(s)eldom 60．(s)pending
九、补全对话
61．B 62．C 63．E 64．A 65．F
十、多句选词填空
66．for 67．first 68．dictionaries 69．bring 70．their
十一、材料作文
My Meaningful Weekends
As middle school students, we have more free time for our weekends now. Here I’d like to share my weekends with you.
On Saturday, I always do some reading because I think it can open up my mind. I also do some sports. In this way, I can keep healthy and stay away from online games for some time. On Sunday, I do some social activities to help others and develop my responsibility. Besides, I also do some housework for my parents so that I can understand them better.
I really enjoy my busy but meaningful weekends. And I hope all of us can grow up healthily and happily.