Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A Grammar Focus-3c 课件 (共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
Unit 1
Can you play the guitar
Section A
(Grammar Focus-3c)
warm up
Can you swim
Yes, I can.
No, I can’t.
warm up
Can he play chess
Yes, he can.
No, he can’t.
warm up
What can you do
I can sing.
I can dance.
Grammar focus
can’t = cannot
Can you swim
What can you do
What club do you want to join
I can dance./ I can’t sing.
We want to join the chess club.
Can you and Tom play chess
Can Jane and Jill swim
Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
Yes, he can./ No, he can’t.
Yes, we can./ No, we can’t.
Yes, they can./ No, they can’t.
Can he play chess
游泳
国际象棋
情态动词 can 的用法
can 是情态动词，意为“能，会”，表示某人或某物具备的能力，还可用来提出请求，没有人称和数的变化，后面直接接动词原形。
Language points
1. 表示“能力”，意为“能，会”。
2. 表示“请求”或“许可”。
【用法】
I can play the guitar.
我会弹吉他。
Can I eat some bread
我能吃一些面包吗？
3. 含有情态动词can的肯定句。
主语+can+动词（短语）原形…
①含有情态动词 can 的肯定句变否定句时，需在can后加 not，可缩写为can’t。
I can dance. 我会跳舞。
【注意】
② 变一般疑问句时，将情态动词can直接放在句首。
I cannot(can’t) dance.
我不会跳舞。
Can you dance
你会跳舞吗？
结构：Can + sb. + 动词原形？
某人能否做某事？
肯定回答：Yes, sb. can.
否定回答：No, sb. can’t.
4. can引导的一般疑问句
5. 含情态动词can的特殊疑问句的句型：
疑问词 + can + 主语 + 动词（短语）原形？
What can you do
你能做什么？
What club can she join
她能加入什么俱乐部？
Write questions and answers with the words and phrases.
3a
1.Wu Jun/speak English/Chinese
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
2.Mike/play basketball/play tennis
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
Can Wu Jun speak English
No, he can’t, but he can speak Chinese.
Can Mike play basketball
No, he can’t, but he can play tennis.
3.Jane and Jill/dance/sing
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
4.Grace/play soccer/play volleyball
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
5.Bill/write stories/tell stories
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
Can Jane and Jill dance
No, they can’t, but they can sing.
Can Grace play soccer
No, she can’t, but she can play volleyball.
Can Bill write stories
No, he can’t, but he can tell stories.
Complete the poster(海报) with the words in the box.
3b
Students Wanted for School Show
We want students for the school show. Can you
_____ or ______ Can you _____ the guitar
Can you ____ stories Please talk to Mr. Zhang
after school.
play sing tell dance
sing
dance
play
tell
被需要的
学校演出
1. Students Wanted for School Show
(1) ...wanted for... ......招收......, ......需要......
wanted for 是be wanted for的简略形式。多用于广告招聘用于中。
知识点
wanted 前是招收的对象，for 后是招收的单位。
学校演出招收学生。
e.g. ① Help Wanted 寻求帮助
② Teachers Wanted for Middle School
中学招聘教师
1. Students Wanted for School Show
(2) school show 学校演出
① show 用作名词时，意为“演出，节目”，
相关短语：
sports show 体育节目 talk show 脱口秀
TV show 电视节目
② show 用作动词时，意为“给...看；展示”，相关短语：
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.
给某人展示某物
e.g.
Can you show me the picture
= Can you show the picture to me 你能给我看看那张图片吗？
2. Can you sing or dance 你会唱歌或跳舞吗？
该句是一个选择疑问句。选择疑问句是指说话人提出两种或两种以上的情况，要求对方选择一种进行回答的问句。
结构：一般疑问句 + or + 可选择部分
回答时不用yes或no, 直接作出选择即可。
e.g. ① — Can you sing or dance
— I can sing.
② — Do you like tea(茶) or coffee(咖啡)
— I like tea.
链接中考>>
— Lucy, do you want to join the art club or the chess club
— _________________. I like drawing pictures.
A. Yes, I do B. The art club
C. No, I don’t D. The chess club
3. Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.
请放学后找张老师谈谈。
talk 意为 “说话；交谈”，常见搭配：
① talk to/with sb. 和某人交谈
② talk about sth. /sb. 谈论某人或某事
e.g. Mr. Smith wants to talk to Mike’s father.
史密斯老师想和迈克的爸爸谈谈。
Let’s talk about the basketball games.
咱们谈论一下篮球比赛的情况吧。
【拓展】be + talking 意为“.....正在谈话”
e.g. ① Look! Lily is talking with a young man.
② My parents are talking to Mr. Li.
【辨析】talk, speak, tell, say
talk 强调双方交谈 , 不涉及交谈内容
speak 常跟某种语言，强调说话的能力
tell 意为“告诉，讲述”，告诉某人某事
常用 tell sb. sth. / tell sb. to do sth. 结构
say 意为“说”，后接说话的内容
e.g. ① I want to talk to you. 我想找你谈谈。
② Can you speak Japanese 你会说日语吗？
③ Can you tell me your QQ number
你能告诉我你的QQ号吗？
④ Linda says her favorite color is red.
琳达说她最喜欢的颜色是红色。
What can your group do in the school show Make a list.
3c
School Show
Sunday 6:00 p.m.
in the music room.
What can you do？
Come and show us！
Name
What can you do
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
来向我们展示吧！
Li Xin do Kung fu
Lily sing
Cindy play the piano
Bob play the guitar
What can you do, Li Xin
I can do Kung fu.
1. My brother can _____ very well. So he wants to join
the _____ club.
A. swims; swimming B. swim; swimming
C. swimming; swim
2. My brother wants ______ the chess club.
A. join B. to join C. joins D. join to
B
B
EXERCISE
3. He is a teacher. He is a doctor. (把两句合并为一个选择疑问句）
_______ _______ a teacher _______ a doctor
Is he or
4. Lucy can play computer games.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
— _______ Lucy _______ computer games
— _______, she _______.
Can play
Yes can
1、GF, 3a, 3b 各抄一遍；
2、课时练4-6页。
Homework
Thank you
See you !