(共35张PPT)
中考英语
一轮复习课件
人教版
八年级(下) Units 7~8
人教版2023中考英语第一轮复习
分层练讲重难点
2
随堂检测
3
教材语篇整合练
1
教材语篇整合练
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
Passage 1
Pandas are now a symbol of China. A panda only 1. ________(weigh) about 0.1 kilos at birth. With time going by, the adult pandas will become bigger and heavier. And they can live up 2. ________ 20 to 30 years.
weighs
to
As far as I know, there are fewer than 2, 000 pandas living in the forests. The number of pandas is 3. ________(small) than we wished. The others live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut 4. ______ these forests. So pandas can’t find enough food to eat and places to live in. The babies even do not live very long and die of 5. _______(illness). The number of panda babies 6. _________(get) smaller and smaller.
smaller
down
illnesses
is getting
Luckily, the government is trying hard to help save the pandas. At the same time, scientists are doing many 7. _________(research) to better understand the habits of pandas.
8. ___________(achieve) our goals, we human beings should try to protect the ecological balance(生态平衡). If so, animals and nature can live in harmony(和谐) with us. We all hope that there will be more pandas and each of them can live well.
researches
To achieve
Passage 2
Nowadays students are asked to develop in an all around way. Literature(文学) and art play an important role in our life. But how much do you know about them What can we learn from them
I can’t wait 1. ____________(introduce) the novel Robinson Crusoe to you. When Robinson first arrived at the island, he had nothing except his life. And he felt everything was full 2. ________ unknowns. However, even in 3. ________ face of such a terrible situation, he got used to the life there soon.
to introduce
of
the
Then he made a small boat and brought back many things he would like 4. ________(use). Later, he found some 5. _________(mark) of another man’s feet on the sand. Then Robinson succeeded in 6. ________(help) him get rid of the danger and they lived together. From this story, we know Robinson always tries to solve problems on his own and is willing to help others.
to use
marks
helping
Besides, music is important to us. There are many kinds of music. Country music is a traditional kind of music from the 7. _________(south) states of America. It’s not about the importance of money or fame. It can bring us back to the “good old days” when people trust one another. It reminds us that the 8. ________(good) things in life are free—laughter, friends, family, the beauty of nature and the countryside. If you feel lonely and hopeless, why not think about 9. ________(listen) to music
southern
best
listening
The most valuable thing in literature is not only itself but also the spirit behind those characters.At the same time, music can bring us a more colorful world. 10. _______ spend more time enjoying the literature and music.
So
分层练讲重难点
1. After searching with friends for half an hour, Lisa finally ________ that her glasses were forever gone.
A. realized B. heard
C. valued D. achieved
考点1
辨析achieve,realize与come true(黄冈:2017.53;孝感:2020.31,2017.65)
A
2. 用achieve, realize与come true的正确形式填空
Having a dream is the first step, but whether you can __________
_______ it depends on what you will do and how you will behave. It may be not easy when you are on the way _______________ your dream, but if you keep on working, your dream will ___________ at last.
achieve/
to achieve/realize
come true
realize
词(组) 用法 示例
achieve (黄冈:2017. 53; 孝感:2020. 31) sb.+achieve+梦想/ 目标 Let’s study hard to achieve our dreams.
realize ①realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想 ②“意识到” She realized her
dream of becoming a movie star finally.
词(组) 用法 示例
come true (孝感:2017. 65) 梦想/目标+come true Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. [人教八(下) Unit 2 P11]
高频考点1
protect的用法(3次)
3. The new medicine will protect you against _________(get) this kind of painful illness.
4. The rabbits can run very fast, so they can protect themselves ________ _________dangerous animals such as lions.(盲填)
getting
from/
against
protect作动词,意为“保护,防护”, 接名词或代词作宾语。常用句式:protect sb./sth. from/against (doing) sth.= prevent sb./sth. from being done 保护……免受……。
如:We must protect the environment from pollution.= We must prevent the environment from being polluted.
高频考点2
succeed的用法(3次)
5. Through great efforts, we believe we’ll succeed in _________(reach) the top of the mountain.
【延伸训练】
6. 用success的正确形式填空
If you would like to find a way to learn English __________, reading every day can be a good choice. By reading, you can make a difference between _______ and failure. As a result, you will be ________ in learning it well.
reaching
successfully
success
successful
succeed 为不及物动词,意为“达到目的;成功”,常与in连用,常见用法:succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事。
【拓展】succeed的名词形式为success,意为“成功,胜利”;其形容词形式为successful,意为“获得成功的”;其副词形式为successfully,意为“成功地”。如:
The experience of going from failure to success has taught me that everyone can be successful if they work hard. [北师九(全)Unit 8 P96]
高频考点3
population的用法(3次)
7. —________ is the population of your city
—It is more than 8 million.
A. What B. Which C. Where D. How much
8. China has the _______ population in the world and it’s a big market for foreign companies.
A. least B. most C. smallest D. largest
9. India has a large young population because 72 percent of them _______
(be) below the age of 40.
A
D
are
1. (2022黄冈86题)习主席寄语青少年:“未来属于你们!你们要成为有理想,有本领,有担当的年轻人。”(belong)
President Xi told teenagers, “Future ____________ you. You are to be a person with ideals, ability and a strong sense of responsibility.”
黄冈孝感咸宁
6年真题精选
belongs to
随堂检测
完成句子
2. (2017黄冈83题)当你到达山顶时,你会发现吸入空气很困难。(take)
When you reach the top of the mountain, you'll find it difficult _________
air.
3. (2020孝感69题)别灰心,生活充满了惊喜和希望。
Don’t lose heart. Life is _______________ surprise and hope.
to take in
full of/filled with
4. 在我们团队中,请随意发表你的观点。(feel)
Please _________ to express your opinions on our team.
5. 为了不把婴儿吵醒,她悄悄地走进房间。(walk)
She ____________ the room quietly in order not to wake up her baby.
拓展提升
feel free
walked into
6. Mark跑下台阶时绊倒了。(fall)
Mark _____________ while he was running down the steps.
7. 我们应该快点,否则我们会错过运动会的开幕式。(hurry)
We should ___________, or we’ll miss the opening of the sports meeting.
hurry up
fell over/down
杰斐逊的音乐之路
[美育—杰斐逊和蓝调音乐]Blind Lemon Jefferson was a singer and guitar player. He was born on a farm in Texas around 1893, and he was blind at birth. However, it didn’t stop him from 1. _________(achieve) his dreams. He became one of the most famous American musicians of all time.
achieving
外文素材改编自 Reach HIGHER
综合填空
Jefferson started to play the guitar and sing when he was 2. ____
boy. At first, he played music on street corners in small towns near his home. Then, as a teenager, he traveled all around the southern states. There, he 3. ___________(introduce) his special music to the public in big cities such as Dallas, Texas.
In 1925, Jefferson went to Chicago 4. ________(record) his music. Before his death in 1929, he made more than 100 records. This kept
5. _____(he) music alive for people to enjoy several years later.
a
introduced
to record
his
People all over the country listened to Blind Lemon Jefferson’s recordings. He performed the blues 6. ________ a way that no one had heard before. So his style of blues was spread 7. ________(wide). He was one of the first African American blues singers to have many big
8. _______(fan). Since then, his unique(独特的) music has influenced many musicians.
in
widely
fans
Jefferson is gone now, 9. _______ his blues lives on. He sang in a high voice and played his guitar with irregular rhythm(不规则节奏). So far, others 10. _________(try) to follow this style, too. Many modern musicians such as Bob Dylan, B. B King, and the White Stripes have recorded his songs.
People still listen to Jefferson’s music today. Blind Lemon Jefferson has truly helped make the blues succeed.
but
have tried
1. mark (2019咸宁单选涉及)
A. v. 成为……的迹象 B. n. 污渍 C. v. 纪念;庆贺
①—The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary(周年) of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.
—As we know, many hands make light work. We have made great achievements in many fields.[2019咸宁单选38题]________
选做
熟词生义
C
②After the child finished eating, his mother took him to the washroom to clean off the dirty marks he made all over the kitchen floor. ________
③The yellow leaves mark the coming of the autumn. [译林牛津] ________
选做
B
A
2. force
A. n. 权力;效力 B. n. 部队 C. v. 强迫;迫使
①Parents should not force their children to do something what they dislike. Instead, following their interest is the best choice.[译林牛津、冀教、上海牛津]________
选做
C
A. n. 权力;效力 B. n. 部队 C. v. 强迫;迫使
②If you sign your name on some important documents(文件), then they have the force of law. ________
③Both her sons are in the forces. They feel proud to serve our country and people.________
选做
A
B
3. record
A. v. 记录;记载 B. n. 纪录
①The use of paper spread abroad, helping other cultures record and spread their ideas. [2019福建短文填空]________
②She holds the world record for the women’s 100 meters.[外研] ________
选做
A
B
4. take in
A. 欺骗 B. 收留;接纳 C. 理解;领会
①The old lady has taken in many homeless children.________
②Your notes are so detailed(细节的) that I can take it in easily. ________
③Don’t be taken in by one’s beautiful words. We should have a clear mind and make our own decisions.________
选做
B
C
A
谢谢
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