(共28张PPT)
必修三
Unit 1 重点单词小结
1 .dress(sb)up穿上盛装;装扮 【词块】
dress up as 打扮成……
拓展:
be dressed in穿着衣服
be well dressed衣着讲究 dress oneself穿衣,打扮 2dress sb给某人穿衣服
2. march
(1)vi.行进;前进;示威游行【词块】
march along …沿着……行进/前进 march on . 向 ……行进/前进The troops are marching along the street 军队正沿着街道行进。 He gathered his troops and prepared to marchon the capital.他集合军队准备向首都进军。 (2)n.示威游行;行进;行军【词块]
on the march(军队)在行军中,在行进中The enemy are on the march.敌人正在行军途中。
3.congratulation n. (常用复数)祝贺;恭喜 【词块】
Congratulations!祝贺你!congratulations on祝贺……拓展:
congratulate vt . 向(某人)道贺; ( 因某事)为自己感到自豪congratulate sb on sth 因某事向某人祝贺
4.after all毕竟;别忘了5.range
(1)n.一系列;范围、界限【词块】
a(wide/full)range of一系列;各不相同;各种各样in/within range(of … )在( … … 的)范围内out of/beyond range(of … )超出( … … 的)范围(2)vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化range from … to …. 包括从 …… 到 ……之间range between . … and …在…… 到…… 范围内变动
6.origin n.起源;起因;出身【词块】
have one's origins in源于……This particular custom has its origins in Wales.这种特别的习俗源于威尔士。
7.ligure(1)n.人物;数字;身材【词块】
a leading/key/central figure一个重要/主 要/中心人物have a good figure身材很好keep/lose one's figure保持/破坏身材(2)vt.认为;认定【词块】 figure out弄懂;搞清楚●From the way he behaved,I figured that he was drunk.从他的行为方式来看,我认为他醉了。●If I have a map,Ican figure it out.要是我有地图的话就能弄明白了。
8.harvest
(1)n.收获季节;收获;收成【词块】
at harvest/at harvest time在收获季节a good harvest好收成;丰收a bad/poor harvest歉收(2)vi.& vt.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)Those farmers are harvestingcrops.那些农民正在收割庄稼。
9.gather
(1)vi.聚集;集合【词块】
gather round聚拢过来;围过来Can you all gather round'
I've got something to tell you.
你们都围过来好吗 我有事要告诉你们。(2)vt.聚集;搜集;收割The detectives have spent months gatheringevidence.侦探们花了数月时间搜集证据。
10.grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的【词块】
be grateful to sb for sth 因某事感谢某人I would be grateful if you could/would …
如果你能 ……,我将感激不尽。We are very grateful to you for what you didfor us.我们对你为我们所做的一切深表感谢。I would be grateful if you could give me a kindconsideration.如果你能考虑我的话,我将不胜感激。
11.feature
(1)vt. 以 …… 为特色This store features round-the-clock service.这家商店的特色是24小时服务。(2)n.特色;特征;特点【词块】
akey feature一个重要特点distinguishing features 明显特点
12. decorate vt.装饰;装潢【词块】
decorate sth with sth用某物装饰某物They decorated the room with flowers and
balloons.他们用花和气球装饰了房间。
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13. significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的
【词块】
It is significant that 很重要;很明显……
It is significant that the writers of the report were all men.这份报告的作者都是男性,这一点很重要。
14. fade away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱The laughter faded away .笑声逐渐消失。 215. typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的【词块】
be typical of sb/sth是某人/某物的特点It is typical of sb to do sth .
做某事是某人的个性;某人一向如此。拓展:
typically adv .典型地; 一般地
16.in spite of不管;尽管该短语后常跟名词,同义介词为despite。【词块】
in spite of/despite the fact that
尽管……In spite of the pain in his leg,he completed the marathon.尽管腿疼,他还是跑完了马拉松。
17. take advantage of利用;欺骗;占…… 的便宜
拓展:
be at an advantage处于有利地位,有优势be to sb's advantage对某人有利have an advantage over 比(某人)强;胜过;优于
18. medium(1)n . (pl .media)媒介;手段;方法【 词块】
the media大众传播媒介;新闻媒体Sound travels through the mediumof air.声音通过空气这一媒介传播。The scandal was widely reported in the national media.这一丑闻在全国媒体上被广泛报道。(2)adj.中等的;中号的【词块】
(of)medium height/build 中等身材( 的)
19. reflect (1)vt.显示;反映;反射【词块】
reflect sb/sth in sth(指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像(2)vi.认真思考;沉思【词块】
reflect on/upon sth思考某事;回忆某事拓展:
reflection n,反射;反照;反映;映像be lost in reflection 陷入深思中
20. faith n.宗教信仰;信任;相信【词块】
have faith in sb/sth对某人/某事有信心lose faith in sb/sth对某人/某事失去信心I still have faith in him . 我对他仍有信心。The public has lost faith in the government.
公众已对政府失夫信心。
21.occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的 机会明
【词块】
an occasion for(doing)sth
(做)某事的个时机
on occasion(s)偶尔;有时I saw them at the funeral,but it was not a suitable occasion for discussing holiday plans.我在葬礼上看到了他们,但那不是讨论度假计划 的合适时机。
22 have sth in common
(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征拓展:
have little/nothing/a lot/much in common(with ….)(与……)几乎无/无/有很多共同之处
in common共同;共有;共用in common with … 和……一样
23. frank adj.坦率的;直率的【词块】
to be frank 坦白说;坦率地说be frank with sb对某人坦言相告be frank about sth对某事直言不讳
24.go off爆炸;走火;离开
The bomb went off at 6:30 this morning.炸弹在今晨6时30分爆炸。John decided to go off on his own.约翰决定自己一个人走。
25.except for除 … … 之外
26.set off出发;动身;启程拓展:
set aside将……搁在一边;留出set up创立;建立set down记下;写下set out to do sth=set about doing sth开始着手做某事
27. fancy
(1)adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的
(2) vt.想要;倾慕;自认为是【词块】
fancy doing sth想要做某事Sorry, but I don't fancy going out tonight.对不起,今晚我不想出去。
28. respect(1)n.尊敬;尊重【词块】
respect for sb/sth尊重某人或某事物He has no respect for her feelings.他根本不尊重她的感受。(2)vt.尊敬;尊重【词块】
respect sb for sth 因某事而尊敬某人
29. no matter how引导让步状语从句no matter how或however 引导的让步状语从句的语序一般为; no matter how/however+形容 词/副词十主语十谓语动词。常译为“无论 … … 多么……”。
No matter how/Nowever late he goes to bed,he always gets up early.
无论睡多么晚,他总能早早起床.
That’s all.
Thank you for listening!