江苏省初三英语完形填空真题专练6（含答案）
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| 名称 | 江苏省初三英语完形填空真题专练6（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-02-04 09:36:48 | ||
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江苏省初三完形填空真题专练6
一、完形填空（共20题）
（2021·南通市海门市·期中） Do you like textbooks or computers when you are studying at school or home The debate (辩论) "textbooks puters" has been going on for years. How much technology is enough in the classroom textbooks be replaced (代替) by computers
There is no doubt computers are powerful puter-based lesson plans are updated (最新的) in real time. New information can be added changes take place, so students can find the information for the subjects they are studying.
With computers, students can learn how to use them for the rest of their lives. Today, computers are used in almost all . Students can prepare themselves better for the if they have computers.
there are many advantages, I think textbooks must stay.
Textbooks are professionally edited (编写). All the facts have been . They are put together in the best way. Each chapter builds on what a student has already learned. On the Internet, however, not all the information is or well organized.
With textbooks, it is easier for students to take notes. Scientists have found that notes by hand helps students learn more. Textbooks are also expensive than computers. While most families can afford textbooks, not all of them can afford a computer. Every student should be allowed to what he needs to learn. It's wrong to rob (剥夺) a student of his to learn just because he can't afford the learning material.
Computers are playing an important role in education. They allow students to learn more. However, I don't think they can textbooks. If students want to learn effectively, they must use textbooks. Do you agree with me
(1)
A．for B．on C．of D．with
(2)
A．Can B．Must C．Should D．Would
(3)
A．which B．whether C．that D．if
(4)
A．as early as B．as soon as C．as often as D．as possible as
(5)
A．important B．necessary C．latest D．best
(6)
A．countries B．schools C．place D．areas
(7)
A．study B．work C．future D．test
(8)
A．Whether B．When C．If D．Though
(9)
A．checked B．repaired C．fixed D．teste
(10)
A．real B．true C．important D．wrong
(11)
A．taking B．making C．writing D．having
(12)
A．more B．better C．less D．fewer
(13)
A．find B．know C．learn D．write
(14)
A．ability B．duty C．needs D．right
(15)
A．take B．replace C．use D．buy
（2021·南通市海门市·期中） Everybody wants a new start for a new school year. So, students often go back-to-school shopping. They buy and shoes. But the story is not so easy.
"Mum, I want this pair of shoes!"
"Dear! Those are 900 yuan! That is not !"
"But all the boys in my class this brand (牌子)!"
So the real is: kids want to follow school fashion (时尚). Chinese students wear uniforms (制服) at school. Parents think all the kids look the same, but know the differences. The " " kids wear amazing watches, ride good and use cool pencil boxes. They show off (炫耀) their things to other kids. Then everyone else them too. For example, some kids use a pencil box that costs 1,000 yuan! It has pencils, a thermometer, a compass, a music box and even games in it! But think about it. Do you really such a special pencil box What can you do with a compass a thermometer in class They only distract (分散注意) you.
As for these "rich" kids, they are not rich at all. Their buy them all their cool things. They may have an advantage (优势) now, it can't stay long. If you want to show off money (钱) you have, you have to make it yourself first. So, study hard. You will get a great job in the future.
Parents should also learn to say to their kids' demands (要求). They should tell their kids: as students, the really thing is not school fashion but good school work.
(1)
A．pictures B．school things
C．drinks D．computer games
(2)
A．fun B．lucky C．cheap D．nice
(3)
A．wear B．hate C．see D．make
(4)
A．subject B．story C．treat D．present
(5)
A．kids B．fathers C．mothers D．people
(6)
A．poor B．bad C．rich D．happy
(7)
A．cars B．bicycles C．MP3 D．CDs
(8)
A．has B．finds C．wants D．takes
(9)
A．have B．buy C．borrow D．need
(10)
A．so B．but C．or D．if
(11)
A．friends B．parents C．teachers D．kinds
(12)
A．but B．because C．as D．for
(13)
A．how many B．how much C．how long D．how often
(14)
A．yes B．thanks C．hello D．no
(15)
A．interesting B．important C．exciting D．difficult
（2021·江苏·期末） One day I was doing a big clean-up when I found a box with an old dark brown coin inside. I took one look and immediately recalled an time.
In 1991, I spent five months in Niger, with sandstorms and great heat. Its and beggars were my biggest and most constant complaint. Street beggars would continually reach out their hands, shouting "Gift! Gift!"
One day, I went to neighbouring Burkina Faso to work in a health centre. Arriving by taxi at the centre in Burkina Faso, we began to unload. In , a motorbike with two men approached (靠近) slowly. Without warning, one of them took my bag away as soon as possible. Within seconds, the two were out of , cleared up by the night. There was my passport, money, a camera, an airline ticket and other things to me in the bag. I was in deep trouble. In the weeks that followed, I carefully protected the rest of my valuables and regarded all locals with suspicion (怀疑). All I wanted was to this place.
Then, walking through Burkina Faso's streets, I met with an old woman. "Gift! Gift!" she cried. I'd had enough. I was of the country: its beggars, its thieves, the heat, and the dust. I told her , "A thief stole all my money and now I can't get out of your country. I cannot give you anything." The woman beggar listened carefully and thought about my words. Then she reached the pocket of her dress. "Then I will give you a ," she said. Kindly, she placed an old, dark brown coin in my hand. I looked at it in . It was a very small amount of money, but for this woman, the coin a meal. At that moment, I felt a shame. Even she was so herself, she was able to give me something priceless.
I saw then the beauty of the people of Burkina Faso, and appreciated deeply the quiet of the poor. With the old woman's gift, I hope never to forget the coin she gave me. With one small coin, she my thoughts completely.
(1)
A．exciting B．unhappy C．amazing D．unforgettable
(2)
A．weather B．food C．noise D．traffic
(3)
A．town B．darkness C．addition D．need
(4)
A．time B．sight C．way D．control
(5)
A．close B．expensive C．familiar D．important
(6)
A．leave B．miss C．hate D．forget
(7)
A．proud B．sick C．afraid D．fond
(8)
A．quickly B．gently C．angrily D．loudly
(9)
A．for B．into C．out D．at
(10)
A．ticket B．gift C．passport D．bag
(11)
A．order B．excitement C．joy D．surprise
(12)
A．suggested B．bought C．meant D．made
(13)
A．hopeless B．poor C．sad D．awful
(14)
A．moment B．action C．dignity (尊严) D．life
(15)
A．found B．recorded C．changed D．wondered
（2021·南通市崇川区·同步练习） There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace (和平). So many artists . The king looked at all the pictures, but there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose between them. One picture was of a lake. The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a blue sky with light white clouds. All who this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had mountains, too. But these were not flat at all. Above was a(n) sky, from which rain fell heavily and in which lightning played wildly. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall (瀑布) with loud sound. This did not look at all. But when the king looked , he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush growing in a crack in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest (鸟巢). There, with the current of angry water, the mother bird was her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention to its noisy surroundings—in perfect peace.
Which picture do you think won the prize The king chose the second picture. Do you know why "Because," said the king. "Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no , trouble or hard work. Peace means although you are surrounded by noisy things you keep calm in the heart. That is the real meaning of peace."
(1)
A．take B．offer C．send D．leave
(2)
A．managed B．tried C．succeeded D．went
(3)
A．calm B．noisy C．beautiful D．dirty
(4)
A．saw B．liked C．painted D．had
(5)
A．gentle B．angry C．calm D．sunny
(6)
A．peaceful B．noisy C．happy D．beautiful
(7)
A．seriously B．strictly C．quickly D．closely
(8)
A．beating B．touching C．feeding D．speaking
(9)
A．silence B．joy C．shock D．noise
(10)
A．still B．again C．even D．just
（2021·南通市崇川区·期中） One Wednesday afternoon, when I am in Grade 7, a new boy comes into my . He is short and thin. He walks up to the teacher and tells her, very seriously, that he is new. His is Christian. He sits down, takes a look at me, and then looks away. I don't think he is very nice and I am sure he isn't the type I will like to become friends with.
During that year, I don't talk to him much, but he smiles at me when our eyes meet, always . He never has lunch with anybody, and he never talks to anybody but .
But one day I join those unkind kids who are making fun of him. We make fun of him though I think it is .
"Haven't you got any friends " a kid asks Christian, he walks past us alone, head .
"No, he doesn't have any friends. He's too stupid and shy." I say. Then Christian looks up at me with the saddest dog I have never seen. I feel very now.
That night, I can't because I can't get Christian's face out of my mind. In the next weeks, he never meets my eyes in class and never at me. It is really hard for me to decide (决定) to him a note asking him to forgive (原谅) me. But I think I should.
The next day in class, I write him a note telling him how sorry I feel. About five minutes later, I turn and see in his eyes. "You will never realize what your apology (道歉) has meant to me, Jimmy." He says to me, "I hope we can become friends."
We have together that noon and we have the best talk. Over the years at high school, we are close friends.
When I think back, I realize that, if I do not apology, I will never have known what a person Christian is.
Apologies can really change your , so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.
(1)
A．chatting room B．classroom C．teaching room D．bedroom
(2)
A．school B．face C．hometown D．name
(3)
A．lovely B．sadly C．shyly D．lively
(4)
A．me B．us C．boys D．girls
(5)
A．funny B．unhappy C．right D．wrong
(6)
A．down B．up C．right D．left
(7)
A．nose B．eyes C．ears D．mouth
(8)
A．happy B．sad C．sick D．sorry
(9)
A．sing B．speak C．say D．sleep
(10)
A．smile B．shout C．speak D．sing
(11)
A．call B．name C．write D．chat
(12)
A．tears B．water C．blood D．milk
(13)
A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．tea
(14)
A．lonely B．helpful C．careful D．lovely
(15)
A．face B．eyes C．life D．future
（2020·苏州市苏州工业园区·期末） What inspires (鼓舞) you to work hard Having your own goals is . Good sleep also helps. But it turns out, having a plant on your desk can improve your work as well.
Mike Robinson, an engineer from Canada, owns his own small company. One day, his wife picking out some plants and putting them on his workers' desks.
Robinson the idea at first. What good would plants do He thought they might even be distracting (让人分心的). But he decided to try out the .
First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked each worker to make a small sign that said "My name is…" and write their own name the sign. Then, they put the sign on the plant they chose and took it back to their desk.
To surprise, Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before.
It could be because his workers formed " " with their plants. They would take good care of them, and in turn, take care with their work. Plants can help to a relaxed atmosphere (氛围) as well.
What about your classroom If not, you might want to ask your teacher about this. It could be a nice way to make your classroom more lively and get to know your classmates even better.
(1)
A．difficult B．important C．romantic D．traditional
(2)
A．as B．before C．after D．until
(3)
A．avoided B．cancelled C．risked D．suggested
(4)
A．accepted B．doubted C．encouraged D．praised
(5)
A．research B．plant C．idea D．talent
(6)
A．on B．in C．off D．under
(7)
A．their B．her C．his D．my
(8)
A．achievements B．friendships C．influences D．promises
(9)
A．little B．less C．many D．more
(10)
A．admire B．balance C．create D．discover
（2020·徐州市新沂市·期末） It snowed again. My seventh was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb (炸弹). "There is no Father Christmas." I ran to my grandmother's house, for she always told the . "No Father Christmas " she was a little . "Don't believe it. Put on your coat. Let's go to Kerby's Store."
Grandma handed me the dollars and said. "Take the and buy something for someone who needs it. I'll you in the car out of the Kerby's."
For a few seconds I just stood there, holding the money, wondering what to buy, and to buy it for. I thought of I knew my family, my friends, my neighbors…I suddenly thought of Bobbie, a boy sitting right behind me in Mrs. Polack's .
Bobbie went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, we all knew that he didn't have a cough, and he didn't have a . I decided to buy Bobbie a red warm coat as a present.
That evening, grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons (丝带), and "To Bobbie. From Father Christmas" on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie's home.
Grandma parked the car along the street and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie's home. Then Grandma said to me. "All right, Father Christmas get going."
I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to Grandma. We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open. Finally it did and there stood Bobbie.
That night, I realized that Father Christmas was and well and we were on his team.
(1)
A．Children's Day B．Christmas C．Spring Festival D．Halloween
(2)
A．truth B．story C．joke D．lie
(3)
A．afraid B．happy C．tired D．angry
(4)
A．book B．coat C．present D．money
(5)
A．wait for B．look for C．depend on D．call on
(6)
A．who B．when C．where D．how
(7)
A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody
(8)
A．family B．factory C．hospital D．class
(9)
A．never B．often C．sometimes D．always
(10)
A．so B．if C．but D．and
(11)
A．hat B．schoolbag C．watch D．coat
(12)
A．read B．write C．say D．spell
(13)
A．helped B．believed C．taught D．made
(14)
A．on B．behind C．over D．outside
(15)
A．old B．dead C．alive D．away
（2020·徐州市鼓楼区·期末） Will you put others' needs before your own What will you get if you do Here is an experience of mine.
It was a wet day and I had a time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood (心情).What's more, I went out without breakfast and I left my at home. So I couldn't get lunch and was terribly hungry.
When I finished my work, I to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy . Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my meal of the day at 5:00 p.m.
As I was halfway home, my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in and needed a lift (搭便车) home. My mind said, "I will get him I get the meal." But my mouth said, "All right, I'll give him a ."
He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the stopped him from making that journey.
Traffic was . A drive to his home normally took 10 minutes, but that day it took 30 minutes.
Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a friend of mine. But, in fact, he is a friend of a friend's.
I wonder if I will ever see this person again, but I feel glad I was there when he me.
So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you more about others.
(1)
A．help B．feeling C．change D．award
(2)
A．fun B．quiet C．hard D．good
(3)
A．key B．computer C．wallet D．notebook
(4)
A．called B．wanted C．tried D．remembered
(5)
A．gift B．lunch C．fruit D．dinner
(6)
A．hot B．first C．simple D．free
(7)
A．trouble B．danger C．fear D．treatment
(8)
A．since B．after C．before D．when
(9)
A．choice B．greeting C．ride D．smile
(10)
A．sorry B．thankful C．surprised D．comfortable
(11)
A．rain B．time C．work D．traffic
(12)
A．easy B．free C．joyful D．terrible
(13)
A．new B．lovely C．close D．common
(14)
A．chose B．phoned C．joined D．needed
(15)
A．learn B．worry C．care D．talk
（2020·江苏徐州市·期末） It is not always easy to discover (发现) oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, an accident made me change a lot.
To me, skating was above all. There was else in this world that could make me happier. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my . Having no social life or interests but skating, my love brought me first place medals in every .
Unluckily, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself . After several X-rays and MRI (磁共振) scans, the told me that I couldn't skate any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the daily tasks became difficult.
As my passion (激情) was taken away, I had little sense of who I was to become. Eight months later, something had to . Instead of my days sitting around, I began to put my into local community service projects. By volunteering a swimming teacher and reading teacher for kids, I got an idea of who I to become. After a few months, I spent time on my interest in the arts. Little by little, I had in myself once again.
Sometimes, some rocks block our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock, but it to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident person.
(1)
A．and B．but C．or D．so
(2)
A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
(3)
A．skills B．behaviors C．thoughts D．habits
(4)
A．meeting B．party C．concert D．competition
(5)
A．quickly B．softly C．badly D．slowly
(6)
A．waiter B．doctor C．teacher D．policeman
(7)
A．useful B．easy C．proper D．busy
(8)
A．arrive B．do C．leave D．change
(9)
A．wasting B．taking C．using D．costing
(10)
A．energy B．duty C．health D．money
(11)
A．with B．for C．as D．to
(12)
A．wanted B．started C．risked D．lived
(13)
A．view B．way C．idea D．confidence
(14)
A．small B．large C．ugly D．round
(15)
A．managed B．helped C．failed D．continued
（2020·南京市玄武区·期末） People make themselves into winners by their own efforts (努力).
Many years ago, I took the head job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.
It was a tradition for the school's old team to play against the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn't even practice to the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, to my disappointment, we were beaten. I couldn't believe I had got into such a . Thinking hard about it, I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were depending on me. I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential (潜力).
I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most importantly, I began to treat them like winners. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed holidays, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football.
Six months suffering our defeat (挫败) on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a victory (胜利) for us even if (即使) we the game. But that wasn't what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia and me one of the greatest thrills (兴奋感) of my life!
From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and encouraged them. I helped them to see themselves , and they built themselves into winners.
Winners are made, not .
(1)
A．tradition B．cooking C．coaching D．education
(2)
A．cheer for B．prepare for C．help with D．finish with
(3)
A．and B．but C．yet D．or
(4)
A．station B．situation C．condition D．location
(5)
A．our B．his C．her D．their
(6)
A．before B．after C．during D．from
(7)
A．lost B．won C．missed D．held
(8)
A．took B．gave C．learnt D．taught
(9)
A．happily B．closely C．warmly D．differently
(10)
A．clever B．natural C．willing D．born
（2019·南京市玄武区·期末） The idea of homeschooling is not a new one. Homeschooling means educating children at home instead of them to public or private schools. Nowadays, homeschooling has become popular in the USA for a lot of . One of them is poor quality of education in schools and it's also because of the high cost in private schools. Some parents believe that because they know their child well, they can teach him or her . Some parents prefer homeschooling to stop their children from getting into bad company. There is group of people who choose to educate their children at home because they want them to learn their religious (宗教的) beliefs.
However, there are some negative influence (影响) of homeschooling on students on parents.
Homeschooling is a job and not fit for parents who have their own jobs. It lots of time for parents to make homeschooling a success. They may give their full attention to the needs of their children. Besides, a parent may have educational qualifications (学历), but also does not make him or her a good teacher. Teaching is an art, which requires the ability to the needs of the children.
In today's world, competition is seen in every field, and prepares children to face these competitions. However, homeschooling does not give the children a chance to compare with other kids. They will not know where they stand in educational position their classmates. This may influence their future lives. It is necessary that children learn to in the society (社会), and public school gives them such an environment, where they meet many people. Schools also give children a chance to take part in different to improve their overall development (发展).
It is that homeschooling has many advantages. But one must get to know that school teaches children skills to survive (生存).
(1)
A．taking B．sending C．teaching D．bringing
(2)
A．questions B．results C．problems D．reasons
(3)
A．boys' B．mixed C．public D．private
(4)
A．better B．more easlly C．more eleatly D．faster
(5)
A．one B．another C．the other D．other
(6)
A．or B．instead of C．as well as D．but also
(7)
A．boring B．part-time C．unusual D．full-time
(8)
A．costs B．spends C．needs D．takes
(9)
A．all B．high C．no D．low
(10)
A．understand B．show C．create D．avoid
(11)
A．society B．family C．parent D．school
(12)
A．around B．among C．between D．with
(13)
A．communicate B．exist C．work D．relax
(14)
A．competitions B．activities C．games D．meetings
(15)
A．important B．possible C．true D．unknown
（2019·南京市鼓楼区·期末） The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies. people all over the world like it very much. The movie is also popular in the world. And the "Do Re Mi" in the movie is also popular in the world. It can be heard everywhere.
The movie is a about a tutor (家庭教师), Maria. She was a young and outgoing woman. She went to for a family with seven children. Their family was Von Trapp. Mr. Von Trapp was a captain. He and his family lived in Austria. The family very sad and tired after the children's mother Mrs. Von Trapp died. took care of the children. They cried and shouted every day. The lonely father often became angry easily because of the children.
It seemed very difficult to get along with the children. But Maria was able to the family by teaching them to sing lively songs and perform (表演) short funny plays. At first the father was still angry, the smiling faces of the children pleased him and made him happy again. Then Mr. Von Trapp fell in love with Maria. At last they got married.
(1)
A．Few B．Many C．Some D．A few
(2)
A．film B．voice C．song D．sound
(3)
A．picture B．book C．story D．poem
(4)
A．pay B．care C．wait D．look
(5)
A．name B．street C．address D．house
(6)
A．is B．was C．are D．were
(7)
A．Somebody B．Everybody C．Anybody D．Nobody
(8)
A．quiet B．noisy C．lovely D．lucky
(9)
A．cheer up B．get up C．stand up D．wake up
(10)
A．and B．so C．but D．or
（2019·南京市玄武区·期末） I still remember that day. I was waiting to get some for shopping in a bank.
Among the crowd, I noticed a little boy some sunglasses in one hand and a big in other. The boy was about 10 years old. He was walking around the people inside the bank and asked them to buy his sunglasses. But would buy any from him. He tried from one people to another. From the look on his face, I knew he would not anyway.
Now, I decided to have a talk with him. I went up and asked. "Do you go to school " He nodded (点) his head. Then I continued, "Why do you sunglasses " He said nothing. I gave him $20 and said that I was not in of the sunglasses but he could keep the money. To my surprise, his face changed a lot, which is still in my memory today. I didn't know to say next. Then he answered, "You buy sunglasses or you back the money. I don't need your pity." I felt very for what I did, and I told him that I would buy two pairs.
I took these sunglasses home and asked myself, "Did such a young boy need to do it for his self-respect (自尊) " He could easily take the $20 and left. But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others . I will remember this lesson forever.
(1)
A．bags B．books C．money D．information
(2)
A．carry B．carrying C．carried D．carries
(3)
A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody
(4)
A．give out B．give away C．give back D．give up
(5)
A．send B．sell C．buy D．give
(6)
A．danger B．time C．need D．trouble
(7)
A．how B．when C．where D．what
(8)
A．take B．give C．pay D．send
(9)
A．worried B．happy C．excited D．sorry
(10)
A．joke B．pity C．advice D．delight
（2019·南京市建邺区·期末） Do you ever drink water or soda from a plastic bottle In France alone, people drink over 4 billion bottles of water year—many of these from plastic bottles! It is very interesting to reuse these bottles, Today over 600 million bottles are each year. Do you know Companies can make things from plastic bottles They use these bottles to make surprising things—sweaters, scarves, socks, sofas, and jackets.
What are you sitting on Is it a sofa or a chair with cloth on it The cloth you are sitting on may be made from plastic soda or water bottles, Companies take the bottles, wash them, and then them into small pieces. Then they melt them and make yarn (纱线). From the yarn, they can make cloth for chairs and sofas. The cloth lasts a long time. Isn't it wonderful that we are able to enjoy our water and at the same time not turn those bottles into
What are you It may be a sweater. It may be a sweater made from a new material called Rhyovyl Eco. The company that makes this cloth uses plastic bottles to make yarn, and then it the yarn with wool. The combination of wool and plastic makes a really nice , it's soft and very warm. The company uses 217 bottles to make just one sweater. That's a lot of bottles! The company also makes jackets and scarves. So when you wear one of these items of clothing, you are helping to recycle garbage and helping to the environment. And you look good at the same time.
(1)
A．refused B．received C．repeated D．recycled
(2)
A．what B．which C．when D．why
(3)
A．just B．only C．even D．hardly
(4)
A．pollute B．break C．punish D．reduce
(5)
A．strong B．pale C．serious D．basic
(6)
A．cloth B．treasure C．drinks D．rubbish
(7)
A．drinking B．wearing C．doing D．watching
(8)
A．makes B．touches C．mixes D．forms
(9)
A．material B．power C．bottle D．tool
(10)
A．prevent B．pollute C．produce D．protect
（2019·南京市秦淮区·期末） People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be by everyone in the world Maybe emojis are the answer.
Emojis are a kind of special . Pictures are used to express meanings. A group called the Unicode Consortium has added new emojis every year 2014. New emojis do not come out of nowhere. They always catch up with people's lives. In fact, they what people think about, like and care about.
Emojis can be used to stand for different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin colours were added. In 2016, different were added, such as doctor, police officer and painter. This year, emojis of disabled people were added, such as emojis of people and people in wheelchairs. But there is also more to emojis. They can also come from pop culture and new cultural icons. New emojis in 2019 have included several animals, sloths (树懒) and flamingos (火烈鸟). These animals are not easy to be seen in daily lives and they look unusual. , they are popular with many people. Sloths have become popular thanks to the 2016 film Zootopia. Many fashion designers have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they're on in a hot place, sitting by a lake and enjoying natural beauty.
It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see they change and grow in the coming years. Let's wait and see!
(1)
A．heard B．missed C．understood D．talked
(2)
A．photo B．experience C．language D．meaning
(3)
A．in B．for C．by D．since
(4)
A．show B．check C．allow D．produce
(5)
A．jobs B．cases C．leaflets D．resources
(6)
A．poor B．elderly C．blind D．homeless
(7)
A．after that B．such as C．instead of D．because of
(8)
A．Finally B．Moreover C．However D．Otherwise
(9)
A．vacation B．display C．board D．duty
(10)
A．when B．how C．what D．where
（2019·南京市六合区·期末） One cool afternoon, my son Adam and I were taking a walk after dinner. Suddenly, my son asked me, "Are all the people the same even if they are different color, mom " I was surprised that my son asked such a question he was only 7 years old. I thought for a minute, and then I said, "Well, my dear. This is a great question. Shall we go to buy some fruit near our home I have something to show you." "Sure, mom. Let's go," said my son. He couldn't wait to know the answer.
We ran to the store and bought some apples in different colors—red, green, and yellow.
"What are you going to do with the apples " my son asked.
"I'll you later, Adam," I answered.
After we got home, I put one apple of each color on the table and looked at my little son who stood near me. There was a curious look on his face.
"People are like apples. They have different colors, shapes and . On the outside, some of the apples may not look as delicious as the others." As I was talking, my son was listening .
Then I took each of the apples away, peeled them and got them back on the table, but in a different place. "Okay, Adam, tell me which is which." He said, "I tell. They all look the same now. Can you give me some advice " "Take a bite of each one. See if that helps you decide which is which"
He took a big bite of each apple, and then smiled. "You're , mom," he said excitedly. "People are just like apples! They are all different, but once you take off the , they are pretty much the same inside."
(1)
A．in B．from C．with D．at
(2)
A．through B．so C．because D．if
(3)
A．terrible B．bad C．tiring D．interesting
(4)
A．fruit B．meat C．ice-cream D．clothes
(5)
A．see B．ask C．show D．leave
(6)
A．stations B．periods C．materials D．sizes
(7)
A．loudly B．quickly C．carefully D．heavily
(8)
A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't
(9)
A．beautiful B．right C．wrong D．kind
(10)
A．outside B．near C．inside D．beside
（2019·南京市建邺区·期末） Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception (例外) though: an older, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved this elegant lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and asked, "How much do you need " I couldn't hear what the young man said but watched the old woman pulled several bills from her wallet and them in the young man's hands.
I don't know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purpose. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same . I saw people who were either afraid or annoyed or distrustful (猜疑的) . And then I saw this old lady who the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be. in this world, I would rather be like her.
Every day may bring us many chances for . The key is to do it or not.
(1)
A．asking B．meeting C．giving D．showing
(2)
A．guests B．audience C．neighbours D．travelers
(3)
A．from B．after C．before D．over
(4)
A．softly B．sadly C．loudly D．hopefully
(5)
A．because B．unless C．as D．although
(6)
A．checked B．put C．covered D．threw
(7)
A．location (地点) B．survey C．situation D．programme
(8)
A．ordered B．treated C．introduced D．visited
(9)
A．famous B．creative C．careful D．successful
(10)
A．richness B．happiness C．fitness D．kindness
（2019·徐州市鼓楼区·期末） It's Sunday afternoon. It's my son's eighth birthday today. I go into a shop to buy a big birthday cake for him.
There a lot of people in the shop. When I am a cake, I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time. He is old clothes. At last he chooses a cake. Then he gives money to the girl shopkeeper and says to , "I want the cake."
"Sorry, the cake is 15 yuan, but you only have yuan," says the shopkeeper.
"I…I have no more money," says the little boy and he begins to .
"Oh, my boy. Who would you like to the birthday cake for " I ask.
"My , madam."
" doesn't she come and buy one "
"My father left us three years ago," the boy says. "We don't have much . My mother has to from morning to night every day. She celebrates my birthday every year, but she celebrates hers. It's her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a small cake for her. But I don't have enough money…"
"Oh, my boy! I'm your friend and I work with her," I say. "I will buy her a nice birthday cake." I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.
(1)
A．cake B．flower C．clothes D．present
(2)
A．is B．are C．have D．has
(3)
A．looking down B．looking after C．looking for D．looking up
(4)
A．on B．at C．in D．with
(5)
A．she B．he C．him D．her
(6)
A．small B．big C．sweet D．delicious
(7)
A．10 B．15 C．20 D．25
(8)
A．laugh B．shout C．smile D．cry
(9)
A．lend B．make C．borrow D．buy
(10)
A．grandmother B．dad C．mum D．aunt
(11)
A．Why B．How C．When D．Where
(12)
A．time B．money C．food D．fun
(13)
A．study B．work C．play D．think
(14)
A．often B．sometimes C．always D．never
(15)
A．father's B．mother's C．brother's D．sister's
（2019·南京市玄武区·期末） Mary's parents are different from the average (普通人). While she was up they required her to . First of all she had to work around their home. Later on Mary worked for other people.
When Mary was 14 years old her mother and father told her that they were no going to buy her clothes. Sure, they would continue to buy shoes for her and also the special clothes suits, but else was her responsibility (责任). Some people thought that they were . But they wanted to teach Mary some lessons. One thing she learned was that nothing is cheap or . She learned how to deal with her money . Another thing she learned was how to keep from out her clothes too fast.
Also, even Mary went to school she was to work. All through her high school and years she worked as well as studied. Mary's parents had plenty of but they felt she would her education more if she had to it. And strange it may seem, they had heard that students who worked part-time generally got grades than students who did no work.
Now Mary is a mother herself. She requires her to do the same she did, especially working part-time as they go to school.
(1)
A．going B．bringing C．growing D．getting
(2)
A．study B．play C．learn D．work
(3)
A．longer B．money C．mere D．hope
(4)
A．and B．or C．as D．like
(5)
A．what B．anything C．nothing D．everything
(6)
A．responsible B．lazy C．poor D．careless
(7)
A．difficult B．daily C．valuable D．useless
(8)
A．free B．expensive C．useful D．proper
(9)
A．quickly B．slowly C．carefully D．suddenly
(10)
A．working B．wearing C．giving D．taking
(11)
A．when B．as C．until D．since
(12)
A．permitted B．required C．going D．forced
(13)
A．hard B．work C．other D．college
(14)
A．time B．children C．money D．work
(15)
A．value B．have C．use D．receive
(16)
A．enjoy B．pay C．pay for D．work for
(17)
A．thing B．as C．enough D．though
(18)
A．worse B．better C．more D．less
(19)
A．husband B．mother C．parents D．children
(20)
A．as B．what C．which D．like
（2019·南京市江宁区·期末） It was 7:15 a.m. on 15th April, 2010. Earl Brown was waiting for the train with his two sons at the subway station. , Mr. Wilson, a sick young man, fell onto the track (轨道) between the two rails. A train was coming into the station, so everybody was very frightened. But Mr. Brown stayed . He looked at the man, and the space that the man was in. It was about half a meter deep. He thought to himself, "The train is going to travel over the man. If he tries to get up, the train will kill him. , if he lies on the ground, he will be ok." Mr. Brown knew he had to make a .
Mr. Brown jumped onto the track. He on top of Mr. Wilson, and kept him down on the ground. The train driver saw of them, but it was impossible for him to stop in time. The train travelled over the two men it was finally stopped.
The people on the platform were amazed to see what had happened. When Mr. Brown heard them shouting, he shouted, "We're fine, but tell my sons I'm OK." People on the platform clapped (鼓掌) and cheered—they were amazed at Mr. Brown's . Luckily, there was nothing serious with him.
In a radio interview, Mr. Brown said, "My coat got dirty but that's it." He , "I'm not a brave man and I was terribly afraid of it too. I just saw someone who needed help at that time. It was only the thing to do, so I did it."
(1)
A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Rapidly
(2)
A．angry B．awake C．healthy D．calm
(3)
A．Moreover B．Anyway C．Besides D．However
(4)
A．decision B．suggestion C．description D．discussion
(5)
A．sat B．lay C．stood D．hid
(6)
A．neither B．none C．both D．all
(7)
A．before B．while C．when D．after
(8)
A．knowledge B．humour C．peace D．courage
(9)
A．pronounce B．advised C．added D．praised
(10)
A．special B．right C．brave D．proud
答案
一、完形填空（共20题）
1. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) C
(4) B
(5) C
(6) D
(7) C
(8) D
(9) A
(10) B
(11) A
(12) C
(13) C
(14) D
(15) B
【解析】
(1) 关于……的辩论 the debate on…，故选 B。
(2) 句意：课本应该被电脑代替吗？May 可能；Must 必须；Should 应该；Would 将会。should 在表示一种种估计的情况时，译为“按理应……，前文这个话题已经争辩了很多年了，所以此处用 should。故选 C。
(3) 句意：毫无疑问电脑是一种强大的工具。that 那个；whether 是否；which 哪一个；what 什么。there is no doubt that+从句，用 that 来引导从句。故选 C。
(4) 句意：只要一发生变化，就可以增加新信息。Computer-based lesson plans are updated (最新的) in real time' 基于电脑的课程可以实时更新，所以用强调两个动作几乎连在一起的 as soon as。故选 B。
(5) 句意：所以学生们可以为他们正在学习的科目找到最新的消息。important 重要的；necessary 有必要的；latest 最新的；best 最好的。根据前文 New information changes take place 可知，这些消息都是实时更新，所以是最新的消息。故选 C。
(6) 句意：如今，电脑在所有领域都有使用。countries 国家；schools 学校；colleges 学院；areas 领域，地区。根据前文“With computers…their lives.”学生们可以学习如何利用电脑来度过剩下的生活，可知不仅在学习上，在生活中的很多方面都要用到电脑，in all areas 在所有领域。故选 D。
(7) 句意：如果有电脑的话，学生们可以为自己的将来做更好的准备。study 学习；work 工作；future 未来；test 测试。故选 C。
(8) Whether 是否；When 当……时；If 如果；Though 虽然。此句承上启下，下一段开始讲述相反的观点，所以有一个转折。故选 D。
(9) 句意：所有的事实已经被核实过了。checked 核实，审查；repaired 修理；fixed 固定；tested 测试。所有的课本都是专业编写的，每一个新章节都是建立在学生已有知识的基础上的，以最好的成呈现出来。所以是经过审查的。故选 A。
(10) 句意：可是，网络上坏是所有的消息都是真的或者经过良好地编排的。real 真的；true 真实的；important 重要的；wrong 错误的。前文说课本知识都是检查过的，编排好，专业编写，故信息真实，此处 however 提示叙述一个相反的事实。故选 B。
(11) 句意：科学家们已经发现学生动手做笔记有利于他们学得更多。taking 拿，做；making 制作；writing 写；having 有。根据前文“it is…write them down”可知学生写出关键点的重要性，所以考查 take notes 做笔记。故选 A。
(12) 句意：同样的，课本比电脑更便宜。more 更多；better 更好；less 更少；fewer 更少。根据“While most families can afford textbooks, not all of them can afford a computer.”可知，课本比电脑便宜，than 提示用比较级。故选 C。
(13) 句意：每个学生都该被允许去学需要学习的东西。find 发现；know 知道；learn 学习；write 写。根据句意以及后文“he needs to learn”可知，学生应该学他们该学的东西。故选 C。
(14) 句意：只是因为提供不起学习工具就剥夺他学习的权利是不对的。ability 能力；duty 责任；wishes 希望；right 权利。前文提到每个学生都应该去学需要学的东西，说明学生有权利去学习，所以剥夺的是权利。故选 D。
(15) 句意：可是，我认为电脑不会取代课本。本文讨论的是 Should textbooks be replaced by computers，电脑能取代课本吗？此处作者阐述自己的观点，电脑不会取代课本。故选 B。
【知识点】right、should、电脑 (Computers)、true、check、area、that、take、as soon as、replace、although/though、on、说明文、latest、learn、less、future
2. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) A
(4) B
(5) A
(6) C
(7) B
(8) C
(9) D
(10) C
(11) B
(12) A
(13) B
(14) D
(15) B
【解析】
(1) 本文介绍了一种社会现象，现今很多孩子在学校存在着攀比之风，但作为学生，在学校真正重要的不是时尚，而是好的学业。
考查名词辨析。A. picture 图片；B. school thing 学习用品；C. drink 饮料；D. computer game 电脑游戏。结合上下文可知，开学要购买学习用品和鞋，且此处与后文的 pencil boxes 相照应。
(2) 考查形容词辨析。A. fun 有趣的；B. lucky 幸运的；C. cheap 便宜的；D. nice 美好的。结合上文家长的话 Dear! Those are 900 yuan! 和后文孩子回答 But all the boys in my class _____ this brand. 可知家长和孩子的意见是相反的，家长不愿意给孩子买这双鞋，因为觉得这双鞋不便宜。
(3) 考查动词辨析。A. wear 穿戴；B. hate 憎恨；C. see 看见；D. make 制造。结合上文提到 Mum, I want this pair of shoes! 孩子想要买鞋，说明班里的同学都穿这个牌子的鞋。
(4) 考查名词辨析。A. subject 科目；B. story 故事；C. treat 款待；D. present 礼物。根据前文的 But the story is not so easy. 可知这一空讲的是真正的故事是什么。
(5) 考查名词辨析。A. kid 小孩；B. father 父亲；C. mother 母亲；D. people 人们。结合上文的 Parents think all the kids look the same. 家长认为孩子们看着都一样。和下文的孩子们明白其中的不同，有钱的孩子戴好的手表和好的文具盒。
(6) 考查形容词辨析。A. poor 贫穷的；B. bad 糟糕的；C. rich 富有的；D. happy 高兴的。结合上下文可知，富裕人家的孩子才能戴着价格令人惊叹的手表，骑着好的自行车和使用好的文具盒。
(7) 考查名词辨析。A. car 汽车；B. bicycle 自行车；C. MP3 音乐播放器；D. CD 光盘。句意同上，ride bicycle，骑自行车。
(8) 考查动词辨析。A. have 有；B. find 寻找；C. want 想要；D. take 拿。句意：他们向其他孩子炫耀这些东西，以致于每个孩子都想要了。
(9) 考查动词辨析。A. have 有；B. buy 买；C. borrow 借来；D. need 需要。根据前文一个铅笔盒要花费 1000 元，和 But think about it. 但是仔细想想。可知需要考虑的问题是这些孩子到底需不需要这么特殊的铅笔盒。
(10) 考查连词辨析。A. so 所以；B. but 但是；C. or 或者；D. if 如果。句意：你在教室用一个带指南针或者温度计的铅笔盒能干什么呢？指南针和温度计是并列关系，故用 or。
(11) 考查名词辨析。A. friend 朋友；B. parent 父母；C. teacher 教师；D. kind 种类。根据前文 As for these "rich" kids, they are not rich at all. 至于这些“有钱”的孩子，他们一点也不有钱。可知是他们的父母给买的这些东西。
(12) 考查连词辨析。A. but 但是；B. because 因为；C. as 由于；D. for 为了。他们拥有优势和不能持续很长时间之间是转折关系，需要转折连词 but。句意：他们或许现在有了优势，但这个优势是不会持续很长时间的。
(13) 考查疑问副词辨析。A. how many 多少，接可数名词；B. how much 多少，接不可数名词；C. how long 多长时间；D. how often 询问频率。句意：如果想要炫耀你有多少钱，你必须要先自己挣。money 不可数名词，应用 how much 来修饰。
(14) 考查名词辨析。A. yes 是；B. thanks 感谢；C. hello 你好；D. no 不。句意：父母也要学会拒绝孩子们的要求。say no 是拒绝的意思。
(15) 考查形容词辨析。A. interesting 有意思的；B. important 重要的；C. exciting 令人兴奋的；D. difficult 困难的。根据上下文可知，父母应该告诉孩子：作为学生，在学校最重要的事情不是时尚，而是好的学业
【知识点】wear、want、no、kid、story、parents、thing、or、important、学校生活 (School life)、议论文、but、rich、cheap、need、how短语、school、bicycle
3. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) B
(4) B
(5) D
(6) A
(7) B
(8) C
(9) B
(10) B
(11) D
(12) C
(13) B
(14) C
(15) C
【知识点】gift、dignity、darkness、angrily、change（改变）、leave、important、sick、mean、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、into、unforgettable、sight、surprise、poor、weather、记叙文
4. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) B
(3) A
(4) A
(5) B
(6) A
(7) D
(8) C
(9) D
(10) A
【知识点】动词辨析、小说与其他文学类别 (Fictions and other literature categories)、see、副词辨析、feed、noise、calm、形容词辨析、closely、offer、try、still、peaceful、angry、记叙文、名词辨析
5. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) C
(4) A
(5) D
(6) A
(7) B
(8) D
(9) D
(10) A
(11) C
(12) A
(13) B
(14) D
(15) C
【知识点】副词辨析、down、classroom、动词辨析、name、smile at、形容词辨析、write、名词辨析、tear、sleepy、lunch、lovely、eye、介词短语辨析、shyly、life、sorry、me、wrong
6. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) D
(4) B
(5) C
(6) A
(7) C
(8) B
(9) D
(10) C
【解析】
(1) 文章主要介绍了植物能帮助我们更好地工作的故事。
形容词辨析。A 困难的；B 重要的；C 浪漫的；D 传统的；根据 Having your own goals is 拥有自己的目标应该是重要的，故答案是 B。
(2) 介词辨析。A 作为；B 在……之前；C 在……之后；D 直到；根据题干，as it turns out 事实证明是固定短语，故答案是 A。
(3) 动词辨析。A 避免；B 取消；C 冒着风险；D 建议；根据 One day, his wife _____ picking out some plants and putting them on his workers' desks，应该是有一天，他妻子建议他选一些植物放在他工人的桌子上。
(4) 动词辨析。A 接受；B 怀疑；C 鼓励；D 奖赏；根据后面 He thought they might even be distracting 他认为它们可能会让人分心，可知开始是怀疑的。
(5) 名词辨析。A 研究；B 植物；C 主意；D 天赋；根据 But he decided to try out the 但他决定试试，应该是前面妻子的想法。
(6) 介词辨析。A 在……上；B 在……里；C 落下；D 在……下面；根据 write their own name _____ the sign，应该是把名字写在标签上。
(7) 代词辨析。A 他们的；B 她的；C 他的；D 我的；根据下句 Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before，Robinson 发现他的工人们比以前工作更努力，相处得更好，可知是另他惊奇的是。
(8) 名词辨析。A 成就；B 友谊；C 影响；D 承诺；根据 It could be because his workers formed "_____" with their plants. 可能是因为他的工人和他们的植物建立了，结合答案，应该是“友谊”。
(9) 形容词辨析。A 几乎没有；B 更少；C 很多；D 更多；根据 They would take good care of them, and in turn, take _____ care with their work. 他们会很好地照顾他们，应该是反过来又会更好地照顾他们的工作。
(10) 动词辨析。A 钦佩；B 平衡；C 建立；D 发现；根据 Plants can help to _____ a relaxed atmosphere (氛围) as well，植物也有助_____营造轻松的氛围，应该是建立了一个轻松的氛围。
【知识点】doubt、on、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、more、idea、important、as、friendship、create、suggest、his、记叙文
7. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) D
(4) D
(5) A
(6) A
(7) B
(8) D
(9) A
(10) C
(11) D
(12) B
(13) A
(14) D
(15) C
【知识点】形容词辨析、never、but、help、动词短语辨析、class、outside、Christmas、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、名词作主宾表补定、wait for、coat、who、名词辨析、动词辨析、truth、记叙文、everybody、angry、副词辨析、alive、write、money
8. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) C
(4) A
(5) D
(6) B
(7) A
(8) B
(9) C
(10) B
(11) A
(12) D
(13) C
(14) D
(15) C
【知识点】feel、动词辨析、rain、dinner、first、call、(be) in trouble (with)、need、名词辨析、after、ride、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、terrible、形容词辨析、thankful、序数词表示顺序、care、wallet、hard
9. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) A
(4) D
(5) C
(6) B
(7) B
(8) D
(9) A
(10) A
(11) C
(12) A
(13) D
(14) B
(15) C
【知识点】competition、energy、badly、skill、as、fail、large、easy、waste、nothing、记叙文、but、change（改变）、成长 (Growing up)、doctor、want、confidence
10. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) B
(4) B
(5) D
(6) B
(7) A
(8) B
(9) D
(10) D
【解析】
(1) 作者是从自己的一次经历中意识到领导者的态度对队员有影响，没有人天生就是赢家，通过自己的努力，总会获得成功。即使队员失败了，领导者也要把他们当做胜利者来对待。
考查名词。A 传统；B 烹饪；C 训练；D 教育；根据上句 No one is born a winner. 可知没有人天生就是赢家，所以用 C. coaching 做 by their own 的中心词，表示“通过自己的努力”。
(2) 考查短语。A 表示“为……欢呼”；B “为……做准备”；C 表示“帮助”；D 表示“用……完成”。根据 they didn't even practice to 可知用 B. prepare for 修饰 the game，表示“他们甚至没有训练来为比赛做准备”。其他选项的含义与句意不符。
(3) 考查连词。A 和；B 但是；C 仍然；D 或者，句意：作为新球队的教练，我很兴奋，因为我知道我们会赢，但令我失望的是我们被击败了。表示转折关系，应用 but。
(4) 考查名词。A 站；B 情况；C 条件；D 位置；根据上句我开始意识到我的小组在 Georgia 可能不是一流的球队，这里 I couldn't believe I had got into such a 应该是我不敢相信我会陷入这样的境地。
(5) 考查代词。A 我们的；B 他的；C 她的；D 他们的，根据主语 the other teams，推出对应的物主代词是 their。
(6) 考查介词。A 在……之前；B 在……之后；C 在……期间；D 从……，根据 Six months…suffering our defeat on the spring practice field，结合语境，推出句意：在春季练习场遭受失败六个月之后。
(7) 考查动词。A 丢失；B 赢；C 错过；D 举行；根据 I felt that it would be a victory (胜利) for us even if (即使) we_____the game. 结合语境，推出句意：即使我们失败了，我们也将是胜利者。
(8) 考查动词。A 拿；B 给；C 学习；D 教；根据前面 My boys beat the best team in Georgia 我的孩子们击败了佐治亚州最好的球队，应该是我一生中最激动人心的事。
(9) 考查副词。A 开心地；B 近地；C 温暖地；D 不同，根据上文在队员失败的情况下，作者却把他们当作胜利者来对待，所以本句表示“让他们从不一样的角度看自己”，所以是 differently 表示“不同地”。其他选项的含义与句意不符。
(10) 考查形容词。A 聪明的；B 自然的；C 乐意的；D 天生的，根据 Winners are made, not……，结合语境，推出句意：胜利者是创造的，不是天生的。
【知识点】situation、but、give、after、coach、born、lose、differently、记叙文、prepare (sb./sth. ) for sth.、their、其他人 (Other people)
11. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) C
(4) A
(5) B
(6) C
(7) D
(8) D
(9) B
(10) A
(11) D
(12) B
(13) A
(14) B
(15) C
【知识点】as well as、better、学校生活 (School life)、take、true、another、reason、议论文、full-time、understand、high、school、among、public、activity、send
12. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) C
(4) B
(5) A
(6) D
(7) D
(8) B
(9) A
(10) C
【解析】
(1) 这篇短文介绍了美国最受欢迎的电影《音乐之声》。
考查形容词辨析，few 很少，倾向于否定，后接可数名词复数，many 许多，后接可数名词复数，some 几个，a few 几个，后接可数名词复数，根据上文 The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies. 可知：《音乐之声》是美国最受欢迎的电影之一。由此可以推断出：世界各地的许多人都很喜欢它。
(2) 考查名词及语境的理解，film 电影，voice 声音，song 歌曲，sound 声音，根据 And the…"Do Re Mi" in the movie is also popular in the world. It can be heard everywhere. 可知：电影中的“Do Re Mi”这首歌在世界上也很受欢迎，到处都能听到。
(3) 考查名词及语境的理解，picture 图画，book 书，story 故事，poem 诗歌，根据 The movie is a…about a tutor (家庭教师), Maria. 可知：这部电影讲述的是一个家庭教师玛丽亚的故事。
(4) 考查动词及语境的理解，pay for 支付，care for 照顾，照看，喜欢，wait for 等候，look for 寻找，根据第三段中 But Maria was able to cheer up the family by teaching them to sing lively songs and perform (表演) short funny plays. 可知：玛丽亚通过教他们唱活泼的歌曲和表演（短小的）滑稽剧，使全家高兴起来。由此可以推断出：她去照顾一个有七个孩子的家庭。
(5) 考查名词及语境的理解，name 名字，family name 姓氏，street 街道，address 地址，house 房子，根据 Their family…was Von Trapp. 可知：他们的姓氏是冯 特拉普。
(6) 考查 be 动词用法，根据 The family were very sad and tired after the children's mother Mrs. Von Trapp died. 可知：孩子们的母亲冯 特拉普夫人之后，他们一家人又悲伤又累。这里 family 指的是一家人，是复数形式，be 动词要用 are 的过去式 were。
(7) 考查不定代词及语境的理解，somebody 有人，everybody 每个人，anybody 任何人，nobody 没有人，根据上文 the children's mother Mrs. Von Trapp died. 可知：孩子们的母亲去世了，由此可以推断出：没有人照顾孩子。
(8) 考查形容词及语境的理解，quiet 安静的，noisy 喧闹的，lovely 可爱的，lucky 幸运的，根据上文 They cried and shouted every day. 可知：孩子们每天哭喊。由此可以推断出：孤独的父亲常常因为孩子吵闹而容易生气。
(9) 考查短语辨析，cheer up 使……高兴起来，get up 起床，stand up 站起来，wake up 唤醒，根据后面 by teaching them to sing lively songs and perform (表演) short funny plays. 可知：通过教他们唱活泼的歌曲和表演短小的滑稽剧。由此可以推断出：玛丽亚这样做是为了让孩子们高兴起来。
(10) 考查连词及语境的理解，and 和，so 因此，表结果，but 但是，引导让步状语从句，or 或者，根据 At first the father was still angry, …the smiling faces of the children pleased him and made him happy again. 可知：起初，父亲仍然很生气，但孩子们的笑脸使他又高兴起来。由此可知这里表示转折关系。
【知识点】nobody、story、cheer up、name、care、noisy、音乐/舞蹈/电影/戏剧/卡通/电视节目 (Music, dance, movies, theater, cartoons, and TV programs)、were、but、many、记叙文
13. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) D
(5) B
(6) C
(7) D
(8) A
(9) D
(10) B
【知识点】take、pity、sell、what to do、nobody、give up、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、sorry、notice sb. doing sth.、need、money、记叙文
14. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) C
(4) B
(5) A
(6) D
(7) B
(8) C
(9) A
(10) D
【知识点】recycle、动词辨析、rubbish、protect、even、形容词辨析、break、strong、名词辨析、material、what、wear、记叙文、mix、环境保护 (Environmental protection)
15. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) C
(3) D
(4) A
(5) A
(6) C
(7) B
(8) C
(9) A
(10) B
【知识点】说明文、such as、understand、show、vacation、语言与文化、blind、job、language、since、how、however
16. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) D
(4) A
(5) C
(6) D
(7) C
(8) B
(9) B
(10) A
【知识点】show、size、interesting、fruit、because、carefully、outside、can、in、right、记叙文、个人经历 (Personal experiences)
17. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) B
(4) A
(5) C
(6) B
(7) C
(8) B
(9) C
(10) D
【知识点】treat、see sb./sth. doing、traveler/traveller、after、careful、put in、softly、as、situation、kindness、其他人 (Other people)、ask、记叙文
18. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) C
(5) D
(6) A
(7) A
(8) D
(9) D
(10) C
(11) A
(12) B
(13) B
(14) D
(15) B
【知识点】small、ten、buy、Mom/Mum、money、work、her、are、cake、in、cry、look for、基本用法、never、why
19. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) D
(3) A
(4) D
(5) D
(6) C
(7) C
(8) A
(9) C
(10) B
(11) A
(12) B
(13) D
(14) C
(15) A
(16) C
(17) B
(18) B
(19) D
(20) A
【知识点】free (免费的)、副词辨析、poor、grow、名词辨析、work、when、no longer、形容词辨析、value、children、动词辨析、as、require、valuable、wear、pay for、everything、like (像,比如)、carefully、其他人 (Other people)、money、better、college、the same as、记叙文
20. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) D
(4) A
(5) B
(6) C
(7) A
(8) D
(9) C
(10) B
【知识点】decision、however、动词辨析、lie、right、记叙文、calm、before、名词辨析、形容词辨析、courage、副词辨析、suddenly、其他人 (Other people)、add
一、完形填空（共20题）
（2021·南通市海门市·期中） Do you like textbooks or computers when you are studying at school or home The debate (辩论) "textbooks puters" has been going on for years. How much technology is enough in the classroom textbooks be replaced (代替) by computers
There is no doubt computers are powerful puter-based lesson plans are updated (最新的) in real time. New information can be added changes take place, so students can find the information for the subjects they are studying.
With computers, students can learn how to use them for the rest of their lives. Today, computers are used in almost all . Students can prepare themselves better for the if they have computers.
there are many advantages, I think textbooks must stay.
Textbooks are professionally edited (编写). All the facts have been . They are put together in the best way. Each chapter builds on what a student has already learned. On the Internet, however, not all the information is or well organized.
With textbooks, it is easier for students to take notes. Scientists have found that notes by hand helps students learn more. Textbooks are also expensive than computers. While most families can afford textbooks, not all of them can afford a computer. Every student should be allowed to what he needs to learn. It's wrong to rob (剥夺) a student of his to learn just because he can't afford the learning material.
Computers are playing an important role in education. They allow students to learn more. However, I don't think they can textbooks. If students want to learn effectively, they must use textbooks. Do you agree with me
(1)
A．for B．on C．of D．with
(2)
A．Can B．Must C．Should D．Would
(3)
A．which B．whether C．that D．if
(4)
A．as early as B．as soon as C．as often as D．as possible as
(5)
A．important B．necessary C．latest D．best
(6)
A．countries B．schools C．place D．areas
(7)
A．study B．work C．future D．test
(8)
A．Whether B．When C．If D．Though
(9)
A．checked B．repaired C．fixed D．teste
(10)
A．real B．true C．important D．wrong
(11)
A．taking B．making C．writing D．having
(12)
A．more B．better C．less D．fewer
(13)
A．find B．know C．learn D．write
(14)
A．ability B．duty C．needs D．right
(15)
A．take B．replace C．use D．buy
（2021·南通市海门市·期中） Everybody wants a new start for a new school year. So, students often go back-to-school shopping. They buy and shoes. But the story is not so easy.
"Mum, I want this pair of shoes!"
"Dear! Those are 900 yuan! That is not !"
"But all the boys in my class this brand (牌子)!"
So the real is: kids want to follow school fashion (时尚). Chinese students wear uniforms (制服) at school. Parents think all the kids look the same, but know the differences. The " " kids wear amazing watches, ride good and use cool pencil boxes. They show off (炫耀) their things to other kids. Then everyone else them too. For example, some kids use a pencil box that costs 1,000 yuan! It has pencils, a thermometer, a compass, a music box and even games in it! But think about it. Do you really such a special pencil box What can you do with a compass a thermometer in class They only distract (分散注意) you.
As for these "rich" kids, they are not rich at all. Their buy them all their cool things. They may have an advantage (优势) now, it can't stay long. If you want to show off money (钱) you have, you have to make it yourself first. So, study hard. You will get a great job in the future.
Parents should also learn to say to their kids' demands (要求). They should tell their kids: as students, the really thing is not school fashion but good school work.
(1)
A．pictures B．school things
C．drinks D．computer games
(2)
A．fun B．lucky C．cheap D．nice
(3)
A．wear B．hate C．see D．make
(4)
A．subject B．story C．treat D．present
(5)
A．kids B．fathers C．mothers D．people
(6)
A．poor B．bad C．rich D．happy
(7)
A．cars B．bicycles C．MP3 D．CDs
(8)
A．has B．finds C．wants D．takes
(9)
A．have B．buy C．borrow D．need
(10)
A．so B．but C．or D．if
(11)
A．friends B．parents C．teachers D．kinds
(12)
A．but B．because C．as D．for
(13)
A．how many B．how much C．how long D．how often
(14)
A．yes B．thanks C．hello D．no
(15)
A．interesting B．important C．exciting D．difficult
（2021·江苏·期末） One day I was doing a big clean-up when I found a box with an old dark brown coin inside. I took one look and immediately recalled an time.
In 1991, I spent five months in Niger, with sandstorms and great heat. Its and beggars were my biggest and most constant complaint. Street beggars would continually reach out their hands, shouting "Gift! Gift!"
One day, I went to neighbouring Burkina Faso to work in a health centre. Arriving by taxi at the centre in Burkina Faso, we began to unload. In , a motorbike with two men approached (靠近) slowly. Without warning, one of them took my bag away as soon as possible. Within seconds, the two were out of , cleared up by the night. There was my passport, money, a camera, an airline ticket and other things to me in the bag. I was in deep trouble. In the weeks that followed, I carefully protected the rest of my valuables and regarded all locals with suspicion (怀疑). All I wanted was to this place.
Then, walking through Burkina Faso's streets, I met with an old woman. "Gift! Gift!" she cried. I'd had enough. I was of the country: its beggars, its thieves, the heat, and the dust. I told her , "A thief stole all my money and now I can't get out of your country. I cannot give you anything." The woman beggar listened carefully and thought about my words. Then she reached the pocket of her dress. "Then I will give you a ," she said. Kindly, she placed an old, dark brown coin in my hand. I looked at it in . It was a very small amount of money, but for this woman, the coin a meal. At that moment, I felt a shame. Even she was so herself, she was able to give me something priceless.
I saw then the beauty of the people of Burkina Faso, and appreciated deeply the quiet of the poor. With the old woman's gift, I hope never to forget the coin she gave me. With one small coin, she my thoughts completely.
(1)
A．exciting B．unhappy C．amazing D．unforgettable
(2)
A．weather B．food C．noise D．traffic
(3)
A．town B．darkness C．addition D．need
(4)
A．time B．sight C．way D．control
(5)
A．close B．expensive C．familiar D．important
(6)
A．leave B．miss C．hate D．forget
(7)
A．proud B．sick C．afraid D．fond
(8)
A．quickly B．gently C．angrily D．loudly
(9)
A．for B．into C．out D．at
(10)
A．ticket B．gift C．passport D．bag
(11)
A．order B．excitement C．joy D．surprise
(12)
A．suggested B．bought C．meant D．made
(13)
A．hopeless B．poor C．sad D．awful
(14)
A．moment B．action C．dignity (尊严) D．life
(15)
A．found B．recorded C．changed D．wondered
（2021·南通市崇川区·同步练习） There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace (和平). So many artists . The king looked at all the pictures, but there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose between them. One picture was of a lake. The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a blue sky with light white clouds. All who this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had mountains, too. But these were not flat at all. Above was a(n) sky, from which rain fell heavily and in which lightning played wildly. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall (瀑布) with loud sound. This did not look at all. But when the king looked , he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush growing in a crack in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest (鸟巢). There, with the current of angry water, the mother bird was her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention to its noisy surroundings—in perfect peace.
Which picture do you think won the prize The king chose the second picture. Do you know why "Because," said the king. "Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no , trouble or hard work. Peace means although you are surrounded by noisy things you keep calm in the heart. That is the real meaning of peace."
(1)
A．take B．offer C．send D．leave
(2)
A．managed B．tried C．succeeded D．went
(3)
A．calm B．noisy C．beautiful D．dirty
(4)
A．saw B．liked C．painted D．had
(5)
A．gentle B．angry C．calm D．sunny
(6)
A．peaceful B．noisy C．happy D．beautiful
(7)
A．seriously B．strictly C．quickly D．closely
(8)
A．beating B．touching C．feeding D．speaking
(9)
A．silence B．joy C．shock D．noise
(10)
A．still B．again C．even D．just
（2021·南通市崇川区·期中） One Wednesday afternoon, when I am in Grade 7, a new boy comes into my . He is short and thin. He walks up to the teacher and tells her, very seriously, that he is new. His is Christian. He sits down, takes a look at me, and then looks away. I don't think he is very nice and I am sure he isn't the type I will like to become friends with.
During that year, I don't talk to him much, but he smiles at me when our eyes meet, always . He never has lunch with anybody, and he never talks to anybody but .
But one day I join those unkind kids who are making fun of him. We make fun of him though I think it is .
"Haven't you got any friends " a kid asks Christian, he walks past us alone, head .
"No, he doesn't have any friends. He's too stupid and shy." I say. Then Christian looks up at me with the saddest dog I have never seen. I feel very now.
That night, I can't because I can't get Christian's face out of my mind. In the next weeks, he never meets my eyes in class and never at me. It is really hard for me to decide (决定) to him a note asking him to forgive (原谅) me. But I think I should.
The next day in class, I write him a note telling him how sorry I feel. About five minutes later, I turn and see in his eyes. "You will never realize what your apology (道歉) has meant to me, Jimmy." He says to me, "I hope we can become friends."
We have together that noon and we have the best talk. Over the years at high school, we are close friends.
When I think back, I realize that, if I do not apology, I will never have known what a person Christian is.
Apologies can really change your , so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.
(1)
A．chatting room B．classroom C．teaching room D．bedroom
(2)
A．school B．face C．hometown D．name
(3)
A．lovely B．sadly C．shyly D．lively
(4)
A．me B．us C．boys D．girls
(5)
A．funny B．unhappy C．right D．wrong
(6)
A．down B．up C．right D．left
(7)
A．nose B．eyes C．ears D．mouth
(8)
A．happy B．sad C．sick D．sorry
(9)
A．sing B．speak C．say D．sleep
(10)
A．smile B．shout C．speak D．sing
(11)
A．call B．name C．write D．chat
(12)
A．tears B．water C．blood D．milk
(13)
A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．tea
(14)
A．lonely B．helpful C．careful D．lovely
(15)
A．face B．eyes C．life D．future
（2020·苏州市苏州工业园区·期末） What inspires (鼓舞) you to work hard Having your own goals is . Good sleep also helps. But it turns out, having a plant on your desk can improve your work as well.
Mike Robinson, an engineer from Canada, owns his own small company. One day, his wife picking out some plants and putting them on his workers' desks.
Robinson the idea at first. What good would plants do He thought they might even be distracting (让人分心的). But he decided to try out the .
First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked each worker to make a small sign that said "My name is…" and write their own name the sign. Then, they put the sign on the plant they chose and took it back to their desk.
To surprise, Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before.
It could be because his workers formed " " with their plants. They would take good care of them, and in turn, take care with their work. Plants can help to a relaxed atmosphere (氛围) as well.
What about your classroom If not, you might want to ask your teacher about this. It could be a nice way to make your classroom more lively and get to know your classmates even better.
(1)
A．difficult B．important C．romantic D．traditional
(2)
A．as B．before C．after D．until
(3)
A．avoided B．cancelled C．risked D．suggested
(4)
A．accepted B．doubted C．encouraged D．praised
(5)
A．research B．plant C．idea D．talent
(6)
A．on B．in C．off D．under
(7)
A．their B．her C．his D．my
(8)
A．achievements B．friendships C．influences D．promises
(9)
A．little B．less C．many D．more
(10)
A．admire B．balance C．create D．discover
（2020·徐州市新沂市·期末） It snowed again. My seventh was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb (炸弹). "There is no Father Christmas." I ran to my grandmother's house, for she always told the . "No Father Christmas " she was a little . "Don't believe it. Put on your coat. Let's go to Kerby's Store."
Grandma handed me the dollars and said. "Take the and buy something for someone who needs it. I'll you in the car out of the Kerby's."
For a few seconds I just stood there, holding the money, wondering what to buy, and to buy it for. I thought of I knew my family, my friends, my neighbors…I suddenly thought of Bobbie, a boy sitting right behind me in Mrs. Polack's .
Bobbie went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, we all knew that he didn't have a cough, and he didn't have a . I decided to buy Bobbie a red warm coat as a present.
That evening, grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons (丝带), and "To Bobbie. From Father Christmas" on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie's home.
Grandma parked the car along the street and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie's home. Then Grandma said to me. "All right, Father Christmas get going."
I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to Grandma. We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open. Finally it did and there stood Bobbie.
That night, I realized that Father Christmas was and well and we were on his team.
(1)
A．Children's Day B．Christmas C．Spring Festival D．Halloween
(2)
A．truth B．story C．joke D．lie
(3)
A．afraid B．happy C．tired D．angry
(4)
A．book B．coat C．present D．money
(5)
A．wait for B．look for C．depend on D．call on
(6)
A．who B．when C．where D．how
(7)
A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody
(8)
A．family B．factory C．hospital D．class
(9)
A．never B．often C．sometimes D．always
(10)
A．so B．if C．but D．and
(11)
A．hat B．schoolbag C．watch D．coat
(12)
A．read B．write C．say D．spell
(13)
A．helped B．believed C．taught D．made
(14)
A．on B．behind C．over D．outside
(15)
A．old B．dead C．alive D．away
（2020·徐州市鼓楼区·期末） Will you put others' needs before your own What will you get if you do Here is an experience of mine.
It was a wet day and I had a time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood (心情).What's more, I went out without breakfast and I left my at home. So I couldn't get lunch and was terribly hungry.
When I finished my work, I to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy . Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my meal of the day at 5:00 p.m.
As I was halfway home, my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in and needed a lift (搭便车) home. My mind said, "I will get him I get the meal." But my mouth said, "All right, I'll give him a ."
He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the stopped him from making that journey.
Traffic was . A drive to his home normally took 10 minutes, but that day it took 30 minutes.
Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a friend of mine. But, in fact, he is a friend of a friend's.
I wonder if I will ever see this person again, but I feel glad I was there when he me.
So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you more about others.
(1)
A．help B．feeling C．change D．award
(2)
A．fun B．quiet C．hard D．good
(3)
A．key B．computer C．wallet D．notebook
(4)
A．called B．wanted C．tried D．remembered
(5)
A．gift B．lunch C．fruit D．dinner
(6)
A．hot B．first C．simple D．free
(7)
A．trouble B．danger C．fear D．treatment
(8)
A．since B．after C．before D．when
(9)
A．choice B．greeting C．ride D．smile
(10)
A．sorry B．thankful C．surprised D．comfortable
(11)
A．rain B．time C．work D．traffic
(12)
A．easy B．free C．joyful D．terrible
(13)
A．new B．lovely C．close D．common
(14)
A．chose B．phoned C．joined D．needed
(15)
A．learn B．worry C．care D．talk
（2020·江苏徐州市·期末） It is not always easy to discover (发现) oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, an accident made me change a lot.
To me, skating was above all. There was else in this world that could make me happier. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my . Having no social life or interests but skating, my love brought me first place medals in every .
Unluckily, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself . After several X-rays and MRI (磁共振) scans, the told me that I couldn't skate any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the daily tasks became difficult.
As my passion (激情) was taken away, I had little sense of who I was to become. Eight months later, something had to . Instead of my days sitting around, I began to put my into local community service projects. By volunteering a swimming teacher and reading teacher for kids, I got an idea of who I to become. After a few months, I spent time on my interest in the arts. Little by little, I had in myself once again.
Sometimes, some rocks block our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock, but it to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident person.
(1)
A．and B．but C．or D．so
(2)
A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
(3)
A．skills B．behaviors C．thoughts D．habits
(4)
A．meeting B．party C．concert D．competition
(5)
A．quickly B．softly C．badly D．slowly
(6)
A．waiter B．doctor C．teacher D．policeman
(7)
A．useful B．easy C．proper D．busy
(8)
A．arrive B．do C．leave D．change
(9)
A．wasting B．taking C．using D．costing
(10)
A．energy B．duty C．health D．money
(11)
A．with B．for C．as D．to
(12)
A．wanted B．started C．risked D．lived
(13)
A．view B．way C．idea D．confidence
(14)
A．small B．large C．ugly D．round
(15)
A．managed B．helped C．failed D．continued
（2020·南京市玄武区·期末） People make themselves into winners by their own efforts (努力).
Many years ago, I took the head job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.
It was a tradition for the school's old team to play against the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn't even practice to the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, to my disappointment, we were beaten. I couldn't believe I had got into such a . Thinking hard about it, I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were depending on me. I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential (潜力).
I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most importantly, I began to treat them like winners. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed holidays, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football.
Six months suffering our defeat (挫败) on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a victory (胜利) for us even if (即使) we the game. But that wasn't what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia and me one of the greatest thrills (兴奋感) of my life!
From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and encouraged them. I helped them to see themselves , and they built themselves into winners.
Winners are made, not .
(1)
A．tradition B．cooking C．coaching D．education
(2)
A．cheer for B．prepare for C．help with D．finish with
(3)
A．and B．but C．yet D．or
(4)
A．station B．situation C．condition D．location
(5)
A．our B．his C．her D．their
(6)
A．before B．after C．during D．from
(7)
A．lost B．won C．missed D．held
(8)
A．took B．gave C．learnt D．taught
(9)
A．happily B．closely C．warmly D．differently
(10)
A．clever B．natural C．willing D．born
（2019·南京市玄武区·期末） The idea of homeschooling is not a new one. Homeschooling means educating children at home instead of them to public or private schools. Nowadays, homeschooling has become popular in the USA for a lot of . One of them is poor quality of education in schools and it's also because of the high cost in private schools. Some parents believe that because they know their child well, they can teach him or her . Some parents prefer homeschooling to stop their children from getting into bad company. There is group of people who choose to educate their children at home because they want them to learn their religious (宗教的) beliefs.
However, there are some negative influence (影响) of homeschooling on students on parents.
Homeschooling is a job and not fit for parents who have their own jobs. It lots of time for parents to make homeschooling a success. They may give their full attention to the needs of their children. Besides, a parent may have educational qualifications (学历), but also does not make him or her a good teacher. Teaching is an art, which requires the ability to the needs of the children.
In today's world, competition is seen in every field, and prepares children to face these competitions. However, homeschooling does not give the children a chance to compare with other kids. They will not know where they stand in educational position their classmates. This may influence their future lives. It is necessary that children learn to in the society (社会), and public school gives them such an environment, where they meet many people. Schools also give children a chance to take part in different to improve their overall development (发展).
It is that homeschooling has many advantages. But one must get to know that school teaches children skills to survive (生存).
(1)
A．taking B．sending C．teaching D．bringing
(2)
A．questions B．results C．problems D．reasons
(3)
A．boys' B．mixed C．public D．private
(4)
A．better B．more easlly C．more eleatly D．faster
(5)
A．one B．another C．the other D．other
(6)
A．or B．instead of C．as well as D．but also
(7)
A．boring B．part-time C．unusual D．full-time
(8)
A．costs B．spends C．needs D．takes
(9)
A．all B．high C．no D．low
(10)
A．understand B．show C．create D．avoid
(11)
A．society B．family C．parent D．school
(12)
A．around B．among C．between D．with
(13)
A．communicate B．exist C．work D．relax
(14)
A．competitions B．activities C．games D．meetings
(15)
A．important B．possible C．true D．unknown
（2019·南京市鼓楼区·期末） The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies. people all over the world like it very much. The movie is also popular in the world. And the "Do Re Mi" in the movie is also popular in the world. It can be heard everywhere.
The movie is a about a tutor (家庭教师), Maria. She was a young and outgoing woman. She went to for a family with seven children. Their family was Von Trapp. Mr. Von Trapp was a captain. He and his family lived in Austria. The family very sad and tired after the children's mother Mrs. Von Trapp died. took care of the children. They cried and shouted every day. The lonely father often became angry easily because of the children.
It seemed very difficult to get along with the children. But Maria was able to the family by teaching them to sing lively songs and perform (表演) short funny plays. At first the father was still angry, the smiling faces of the children pleased him and made him happy again. Then Mr. Von Trapp fell in love with Maria. At last they got married.
(1)
A．Few B．Many C．Some D．A few
(2)
A．film B．voice C．song D．sound
(3)
A．picture B．book C．story D．poem
(4)
A．pay B．care C．wait D．look
(5)
A．name B．street C．address D．house
(6)
A．is B．was C．are D．were
(7)
A．Somebody B．Everybody C．Anybody D．Nobody
(8)
A．quiet B．noisy C．lovely D．lucky
(9)
A．cheer up B．get up C．stand up D．wake up
(10)
A．and B．so C．but D．or
（2019·南京市玄武区·期末） I still remember that day. I was waiting to get some for shopping in a bank.
Among the crowd, I noticed a little boy some sunglasses in one hand and a big in other. The boy was about 10 years old. He was walking around the people inside the bank and asked them to buy his sunglasses. But would buy any from him. He tried from one people to another. From the look on his face, I knew he would not anyway.
Now, I decided to have a talk with him. I went up and asked. "Do you go to school " He nodded (点) his head. Then I continued, "Why do you sunglasses " He said nothing. I gave him $20 and said that I was not in of the sunglasses but he could keep the money. To my surprise, his face changed a lot, which is still in my memory today. I didn't know to say next. Then he answered, "You buy sunglasses or you back the money. I don't need your pity." I felt very for what I did, and I told him that I would buy two pairs.
I took these sunglasses home and asked myself, "Did such a young boy need to do it for his self-respect (自尊) " He could easily take the $20 and left. But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others . I will remember this lesson forever.
(1)
A．bags B．books C．money D．information
(2)
A．carry B．carrying C．carried D．carries
(3)
A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody
(4)
A．give out B．give away C．give back D．give up
(5)
A．send B．sell C．buy D．give
(6)
A．danger B．time C．need D．trouble
(7)
A．how B．when C．where D．what
(8)
A．take B．give C．pay D．send
(9)
A．worried B．happy C．excited D．sorry
(10)
A．joke B．pity C．advice D．delight
（2019·南京市建邺区·期末） Do you ever drink water or soda from a plastic bottle In France alone, people drink over 4 billion bottles of water year—many of these from plastic bottles! It is very interesting to reuse these bottles, Today over 600 million bottles are each year. Do you know Companies can make things from plastic bottles They use these bottles to make surprising things—sweaters, scarves, socks, sofas, and jackets.
What are you sitting on Is it a sofa or a chair with cloth on it The cloth you are sitting on may be made from plastic soda or water bottles, Companies take the bottles, wash them, and then them into small pieces. Then they melt them and make yarn (纱线). From the yarn, they can make cloth for chairs and sofas. The cloth lasts a long time. Isn't it wonderful that we are able to enjoy our water and at the same time not turn those bottles into
What are you It may be a sweater. It may be a sweater made from a new material called Rhyovyl Eco. The company that makes this cloth uses plastic bottles to make yarn, and then it the yarn with wool. The combination of wool and plastic makes a really nice , it's soft and very warm. The company uses 217 bottles to make just one sweater. That's a lot of bottles! The company also makes jackets and scarves. So when you wear one of these items of clothing, you are helping to recycle garbage and helping to the environment. And you look good at the same time.
(1)
A．refused B．received C．repeated D．recycled
(2)
A．what B．which C．when D．why
(3)
A．just B．only C．even D．hardly
(4)
A．pollute B．break C．punish D．reduce
(5)
A．strong B．pale C．serious D．basic
(6)
A．cloth B．treasure C．drinks D．rubbish
(7)
A．drinking B．wearing C．doing D．watching
(8)
A．makes B．touches C．mixes D．forms
(9)
A．material B．power C．bottle D．tool
(10)
A．prevent B．pollute C．produce D．protect
（2019·南京市秦淮区·期末） People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be by everyone in the world Maybe emojis are the answer.
Emojis are a kind of special . Pictures are used to express meanings. A group called the Unicode Consortium has added new emojis every year 2014. New emojis do not come out of nowhere. They always catch up with people's lives. In fact, they what people think about, like and care about.
Emojis can be used to stand for different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin colours were added. In 2016, different were added, such as doctor, police officer and painter. This year, emojis of disabled people were added, such as emojis of people and people in wheelchairs. But there is also more to emojis. They can also come from pop culture and new cultural icons. New emojis in 2019 have included several animals, sloths (树懒) and flamingos (火烈鸟). These animals are not easy to be seen in daily lives and they look unusual. , they are popular with many people. Sloths have become popular thanks to the 2016 film Zootopia. Many fashion designers have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they're on in a hot place, sitting by a lake and enjoying natural beauty.
It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see they change and grow in the coming years. Let's wait and see!
(1)
A．heard B．missed C．understood D．talked
(2)
A．photo B．experience C．language D．meaning
(3)
A．in B．for C．by D．since
(4)
A．show B．check C．allow D．produce
(5)
A．jobs B．cases C．leaflets D．resources
(6)
A．poor B．elderly C．blind D．homeless
(7)
A．after that B．such as C．instead of D．because of
(8)
A．Finally B．Moreover C．However D．Otherwise
(9)
A．vacation B．display C．board D．duty
(10)
A．when B．how C．what D．where
（2019·南京市六合区·期末） One cool afternoon, my son Adam and I were taking a walk after dinner. Suddenly, my son asked me, "Are all the people the same even if they are different color, mom " I was surprised that my son asked such a question he was only 7 years old. I thought for a minute, and then I said, "Well, my dear. This is a great question. Shall we go to buy some fruit near our home I have something to show you." "Sure, mom. Let's go," said my son. He couldn't wait to know the answer.
We ran to the store and bought some apples in different colors—red, green, and yellow.
"What are you going to do with the apples " my son asked.
"I'll you later, Adam," I answered.
After we got home, I put one apple of each color on the table and looked at my little son who stood near me. There was a curious look on his face.
"People are like apples. They have different colors, shapes and . On the outside, some of the apples may not look as delicious as the others." As I was talking, my son was listening .
Then I took each of the apples away, peeled them and got them back on the table, but in a different place. "Okay, Adam, tell me which is which." He said, "I tell. They all look the same now. Can you give me some advice " "Take a bite of each one. See if that helps you decide which is which"
He took a big bite of each apple, and then smiled. "You're , mom," he said excitedly. "People are just like apples! They are all different, but once you take off the , they are pretty much the same inside."
(1)
A．in B．from C．with D．at
(2)
A．through B．so C．because D．if
(3)
A．terrible B．bad C．tiring D．interesting
(4)
A．fruit B．meat C．ice-cream D．clothes
(5)
A．see B．ask C．show D．leave
(6)
A．stations B．periods C．materials D．sizes
(7)
A．loudly B．quickly C．carefully D．heavily
(8)
A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't
(9)
A．beautiful B．right C．wrong D．kind
(10)
A．outside B．near C．inside D．beside
（2019·南京市建邺区·期末） Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception (例外) though: an older, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved this elegant lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and asked, "How much do you need " I couldn't hear what the young man said but watched the old woman pulled several bills from her wallet and them in the young man's hands.
I don't know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purpose. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same . I saw people who were either afraid or annoyed or distrustful (猜疑的) . And then I saw this old lady who the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be. in this world, I would rather be like her.
Every day may bring us many chances for . The key is to do it or not.
(1)
A．asking B．meeting C．giving D．showing
(2)
A．guests B．audience C．neighbours D．travelers
(3)
A．from B．after C．before D．over
(4)
A．softly B．sadly C．loudly D．hopefully
(5)
A．because B．unless C．as D．although
(6)
A．checked B．put C．covered D．threw
(7)
A．location (地点) B．survey C．situation D．programme
(8)
A．ordered B．treated C．introduced D．visited
(9)
A．famous B．creative C．careful D．successful
(10)
A．richness B．happiness C．fitness D．kindness
（2019·徐州市鼓楼区·期末） It's Sunday afternoon. It's my son's eighth birthday today. I go into a shop to buy a big birthday cake for him.
There a lot of people in the shop. When I am a cake, I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time. He is old clothes. At last he chooses a cake. Then he gives money to the girl shopkeeper and says to , "I want the cake."
"Sorry, the cake is 15 yuan, but you only have yuan," says the shopkeeper.
"I…I have no more money," says the little boy and he begins to .
"Oh, my boy. Who would you like to the birthday cake for " I ask.
"My , madam."
" doesn't she come and buy one "
"My father left us three years ago," the boy says. "We don't have much . My mother has to from morning to night every day. She celebrates my birthday every year, but she celebrates hers. It's her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a small cake for her. But I don't have enough money…"
"Oh, my boy! I'm your friend and I work with her," I say. "I will buy her a nice birthday cake." I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.
(1)
A．cake B．flower C．clothes D．present
(2)
A．is B．are C．have D．has
(3)
A．looking down B．looking after C．looking for D．looking up
(4)
A．on B．at C．in D．with
(5)
A．she B．he C．him D．her
(6)
A．small B．big C．sweet D．delicious
(7)
A．10 B．15 C．20 D．25
(8)
A．laugh B．shout C．smile D．cry
(9)
A．lend B．make C．borrow D．buy
(10)
A．grandmother B．dad C．mum D．aunt
(11)
A．Why B．How C．When D．Where
(12)
A．time B．money C．food D．fun
(13)
A．study B．work C．play D．think
(14)
A．often B．sometimes C．always D．never
(15)
A．father's B．mother's C．brother's D．sister's
（2019·南京市玄武区·期末） Mary's parents are different from the average (普通人). While she was up they required her to . First of all she had to work around their home. Later on Mary worked for other people.
When Mary was 14 years old her mother and father told her that they were no going to buy her clothes. Sure, they would continue to buy shoes for her and also the special clothes suits, but else was her responsibility (责任). Some people thought that they were . But they wanted to teach Mary some lessons. One thing she learned was that nothing is cheap or . She learned how to deal with her money . Another thing she learned was how to keep from out her clothes too fast.
Also, even Mary went to school she was to work. All through her high school and years she worked as well as studied. Mary's parents had plenty of but they felt she would her education more if she had to it. And strange it may seem, they had heard that students who worked part-time generally got grades than students who did no work.
Now Mary is a mother herself. She requires her to do the same she did, especially working part-time as they go to school.
(1)
A．going B．bringing C．growing D．getting
(2)
A．study B．play C．learn D．work
(3)
A．longer B．money C．mere D．hope
(4)
A．and B．or C．as D．like
(5)
A．what B．anything C．nothing D．everything
(6)
A．responsible B．lazy C．poor D．careless
(7)
A．difficult B．daily C．valuable D．useless
(8)
A．free B．expensive C．useful D．proper
(9)
A．quickly B．slowly C．carefully D．suddenly
(10)
A．working B．wearing C．giving D．taking
(11)
A．when B．as C．until D．since
(12)
A．permitted B．required C．going D．forced
(13)
A．hard B．work C．other D．college
(14)
A．time B．children C．money D．work
(15)
A．value B．have C．use D．receive
(16)
A．enjoy B．pay C．pay for D．work for
(17)
A．thing B．as C．enough D．though
(18)
A．worse B．better C．more D．less
(19)
A．husband B．mother C．parents D．children
(20)
A．as B．what C．which D．like
（2019·南京市江宁区·期末） It was 7:15 a.m. on 15th April, 2010. Earl Brown was waiting for the train with his two sons at the subway station. , Mr. Wilson, a sick young man, fell onto the track (轨道) between the two rails. A train was coming into the station, so everybody was very frightened. But Mr. Brown stayed . He looked at the man, and the space that the man was in. It was about half a meter deep. He thought to himself, "The train is going to travel over the man. If he tries to get up, the train will kill him. , if he lies on the ground, he will be ok." Mr. Brown knew he had to make a .
Mr. Brown jumped onto the track. He on top of Mr. Wilson, and kept him down on the ground. The train driver saw of them, but it was impossible for him to stop in time. The train travelled over the two men it was finally stopped.
The people on the platform were amazed to see what had happened. When Mr. Brown heard them shouting, he shouted, "We're fine, but tell my sons I'm OK." People on the platform clapped (鼓掌) and cheered—they were amazed at Mr. Brown's . Luckily, there was nothing serious with him.
In a radio interview, Mr. Brown said, "My coat got dirty but that's it." He , "I'm not a brave man and I was terribly afraid of it too. I just saw someone who needed help at that time. It was only the thing to do, so I did it."
(1)
A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Rapidly
(2)
A．angry B．awake C．healthy D．calm
(3)
A．Moreover B．Anyway C．Besides D．However
(4)
A．decision B．suggestion C．description D．discussion
(5)
A．sat B．lay C．stood D．hid
(6)
A．neither B．none C．both D．all
(7)
A．before B．while C．when D．after
(8)
A．knowledge B．humour C．peace D．courage
(9)
A．pronounce B．advised C．added D．praised
(10)
A．special B．right C．brave D．proud
答案
一、完形填空（共20题）
1. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) C
(4) B
(5) C
(6) D
(7) C
(8) D
(9) A
(10) B
(11) A
(12) C
(13) C
(14) D
(15) B
【解析】
(1) 关于……的辩论 the debate on…，故选 B。
(2) 句意：课本应该被电脑代替吗？May 可能；Must 必须；Should 应该；Would 将会。should 在表示一种种估计的情况时，译为“按理应……，前文这个话题已经争辩了很多年了，所以此处用 should。故选 C。
(3) 句意：毫无疑问电脑是一种强大的工具。that 那个；whether 是否；which 哪一个；what 什么。there is no doubt that+从句，用 that 来引导从句。故选 C。
(4) 句意：只要一发生变化，就可以增加新信息。Computer-based lesson plans are updated (最新的) in real time' 基于电脑的课程可以实时更新，所以用强调两个动作几乎连在一起的 as soon as。故选 B。
(5) 句意：所以学生们可以为他们正在学习的科目找到最新的消息。important 重要的；necessary 有必要的；latest 最新的；best 最好的。根据前文 New information changes take place 可知，这些消息都是实时更新，所以是最新的消息。故选 C。
(6) 句意：如今，电脑在所有领域都有使用。countries 国家；schools 学校；colleges 学院；areas 领域，地区。根据前文“With computers…their lives.”学生们可以学习如何利用电脑来度过剩下的生活，可知不仅在学习上，在生活中的很多方面都要用到电脑，in all areas 在所有领域。故选 D。
(7) 句意：如果有电脑的话，学生们可以为自己的将来做更好的准备。study 学习；work 工作；future 未来；test 测试。故选 C。
(8) Whether 是否；When 当……时；If 如果；Though 虽然。此句承上启下，下一段开始讲述相反的观点，所以有一个转折。故选 D。
(9) 句意：所有的事实已经被核实过了。checked 核实，审查；repaired 修理；fixed 固定；tested 测试。所有的课本都是专业编写的，每一个新章节都是建立在学生已有知识的基础上的，以最好的成呈现出来。所以是经过审查的。故选 A。
(10) 句意：可是，网络上坏是所有的消息都是真的或者经过良好地编排的。real 真的；true 真实的；important 重要的；wrong 错误的。前文说课本知识都是检查过的，编排好，专业编写，故信息真实，此处 however 提示叙述一个相反的事实。故选 B。
(11) 句意：科学家们已经发现学生动手做笔记有利于他们学得更多。taking 拿，做；making 制作；writing 写；having 有。根据前文“it is…write them down”可知学生写出关键点的重要性，所以考查 take notes 做笔记。故选 A。
(12) 句意：同样的，课本比电脑更便宜。more 更多；better 更好；less 更少；fewer 更少。根据“While most families can afford textbooks, not all of them can afford a computer.”可知，课本比电脑便宜，than 提示用比较级。故选 C。
(13) 句意：每个学生都该被允许去学需要学习的东西。find 发现；know 知道；learn 学习；write 写。根据句意以及后文“he needs to learn”可知，学生应该学他们该学的东西。故选 C。
(14) 句意：只是因为提供不起学习工具就剥夺他学习的权利是不对的。ability 能力；duty 责任；wishes 希望；right 权利。前文提到每个学生都应该去学需要学的东西，说明学生有权利去学习，所以剥夺的是权利。故选 D。
(15) 句意：可是，我认为电脑不会取代课本。本文讨论的是 Should textbooks be replaced by computers，电脑能取代课本吗？此处作者阐述自己的观点，电脑不会取代课本。故选 B。
【知识点】right、should、电脑 (Computers)、true、check、area、that、take、as soon as、replace、although/though、on、说明文、latest、learn、less、future
2. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) A
(4) B
(5) A
(6) C
(7) B
(8) C
(9) D
(10) C
(11) B
(12) A
(13) B
(14) D
(15) B
【解析】
(1) 本文介绍了一种社会现象，现今很多孩子在学校存在着攀比之风，但作为学生，在学校真正重要的不是时尚，而是好的学业。
考查名词辨析。A. picture 图片；B. school thing 学习用品；C. drink 饮料；D. computer game 电脑游戏。结合上下文可知，开学要购买学习用品和鞋，且此处与后文的 pencil boxes 相照应。
(2) 考查形容词辨析。A. fun 有趣的；B. lucky 幸运的；C. cheap 便宜的；D. nice 美好的。结合上文家长的话 Dear! Those are 900 yuan! 和后文孩子回答 But all the boys in my class _____ this brand. 可知家长和孩子的意见是相反的，家长不愿意给孩子买这双鞋，因为觉得这双鞋不便宜。
(3) 考查动词辨析。A. wear 穿戴；B. hate 憎恨；C. see 看见；D. make 制造。结合上文提到 Mum, I want this pair of shoes! 孩子想要买鞋，说明班里的同学都穿这个牌子的鞋。
(4) 考查名词辨析。A. subject 科目；B. story 故事；C. treat 款待；D. present 礼物。根据前文的 But the story is not so easy. 可知这一空讲的是真正的故事是什么。
(5) 考查名词辨析。A. kid 小孩；B. father 父亲；C. mother 母亲；D. people 人们。结合上文的 Parents think all the kids look the same. 家长认为孩子们看着都一样。和下文的孩子们明白其中的不同，有钱的孩子戴好的手表和好的文具盒。
(6) 考查形容词辨析。A. poor 贫穷的；B. bad 糟糕的；C. rich 富有的；D. happy 高兴的。结合上下文可知，富裕人家的孩子才能戴着价格令人惊叹的手表，骑着好的自行车和使用好的文具盒。
(7) 考查名词辨析。A. car 汽车；B. bicycle 自行车；C. MP3 音乐播放器；D. CD 光盘。句意同上，ride bicycle，骑自行车。
(8) 考查动词辨析。A. have 有；B. find 寻找；C. want 想要；D. take 拿。句意：他们向其他孩子炫耀这些东西，以致于每个孩子都想要了。
(9) 考查动词辨析。A. have 有；B. buy 买；C. borrow 借来；D. need 需要。根据前文一个铅笔盒要花费 1000 元，和 But think about it. 但是仔细想想。可知需要考虑的问题是这些孩子到底需不需要这么特殊的铅笔盒。
(10) 考查连词辨析。A. so 所以；B. but 但是；C. or 或者；D. if 如果。句意：你在教室用一个带指南针或者温度计的铅笔盒能干什么呢？指南针和温度计是并列关系，故用 or。
(11) 考查名词辨析。A. friend 朋友；B. parent 父母；C. teacher 教师；D. kind 种类。根据前文 As for these "rich" kids, they are not rich at all. 至于这些“有钱”的孩子，他们一点也不有钱。可知是他们的父母给买的这些东西。
(12) 考查连词辨析。A. but 但是；B. because 因为；C. as 由于；D. for 为了。他们拥有优势和不能持续很长时间之间是转折关系，需要转折连词 but。句意：他们或许现在有了优势，但这个优势是不会持续很长时间的。
(13) 考查疑问副词辨析。A. how many 多少，接可数名词；B. how much 多少，接不可数名词；C. how long 多长时间；D. how often 询问频率。句意：如果想要炫耀你有多少钱，你必须要先自己挣。money 不可数名词，应用 how much 来修饰。
(14) 考查名词辨析。A. yes 是；B. thanks 感谢；C. hello 你好；D. no 不。句意：父母也要学会拒绝孩子们的要求。say no 是拒绝的意思。
(15) 考查形容词辨析。A. interesting 有意思的；B. important 重要的；C. exciting 令人兴奋的；D. difficult 困难的。根据上下文可知，父母应该告诉孩子：作为学生，在学校最重要的事情不是时尚，而是好的学业
【知识点】wear、want、no、kid、story、parents、thing、or、important、学校生活 (School life)、议论文、but、rich、cheap、need、how短语、school、bicycle
3. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) B
(4) B
(5) D
(6) A
(7) B
(8) C
(9) B
(10) B
(11) D
(12) C
(13) B
(14) C
(15) C
【知识点】gift、dignity、darkness、angrily、change（改变）、leave、important、sick、mean、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、into、unforgettable、sight、surprise、poor、weather、记叙文
4. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) B
(3) A
(4) A
(5) B
(6) A
(7) D
(8) C
(9) D
(10) A
【知识点】动词辨析、小说与其他文学类别 (Fictions and other literature categories)、see、副词辨析、feed、noise、calm、形容词辨析、closely、offer、try、still、peaceful、angry、记叙文、名词辨析
5. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) C
(4) A
(5) D
(6) A
(7) B
(8) D
(9) D
(10) A
(11) C
(12) A
(13) B
(14) D
(15) C
【知识点】副词辨析、down、classroom、动词辨析、name、smile at、形容词辨析、write、名词辨析、tear、sleepy、lunch、lovely、eye、介词短语辨析、shyly、life、sorry、me、wrong
6. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) D
(4) B
(5) C
(6) A
(7) C
(8) B
(9) D
(10) C
【解析】
(1) 文章主要介绍了植物能帮助我们更好地工作的故事。
形容词辨析。A 困难的；B 重要的；C 浪漫的；D 传统的；根据 Having your own goals is 拥有自己的目标应该是重要的，故答案是 B。
(2) 介词辨析。A 作为；B 在……之前；C 在……之后；D 直到；根据题干，as it turns out 事实证明是固定短语，故答案是 A。
(3) 动词辨析。A 避免；B 取消；C 冒着风险；D 建议；根据 One day, his wife _____ picking out some plants and putting them on his workers' desks，应该是有一天，他妻子建议他选一些植物放在他工人的桌子上。
(4) 动词辨析。A 接受；B 怀疑；C 鼓励；D 奖赏；根据后面 He thought they might even be distracting 他认为它们可能会让人分心，可知开始是怀疑的。
(5) 名词辨析。A 研究；B 植物；C 主意；D 天赋；根据 But he decided to try out the 但他决定试试，应该是前面妻子的想法。
(6) 介词辨析。A 在……上；B 在……里；C 落下；D 在……下面；根据 write their own name _____ the sign，应该是把名字写在标签上。
(7) 代词辨析。A 他们的；B 她的；C 他的；D 我的；根据下句 Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before，Robinson 发现他的工人们比以前工作更努力，相处得更好，可知是另他惊奇的是。
(8) 名词辨析。A 成就；B 友谊；C 影响；D 承诺；根据 It could be because his workers formed "_____" with their plants. 可能是因为他的工人和他们的植物建立了，结合答案，应该是“友谊”。
(9) 形容词辨析。A 几乎没有；B 更少；C 很多；D 更多；根据 They would take good care of them, and in turn, take _____ care with their work. 他们会很好地照顾他们，应该是反过来又会更好地照顾他们的工作。
(10) 动词辨析。A 钦佩；B 平衡；C 建立；D 发现；根据 Plants can help to _____ a relaxed atmosphere (氛围) as well，植物也有助_____营造轻松的氛围，应该是建立了一个轻松的氛围。
【知识点】doubt、on、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、more、idea、important、as、friendship、create、suggest、his、记叙文
7. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) D
(4) D
(5) A
(6) A
(7) B
(8) D
(9) A
(10) C
(11) D
(12) B
(13) A
(14) D
(15) C
【知识点】形容词辨析、never、but、help、动词短语辨析、class、outside、Christmas、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、名词作主宾表补定、wait for、coat、who、名词辨析、动词辨析、truth、记叙文、everybody、angry、副词辨析、alive、write、money
8. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) C
(4) A
(5) D
(6) B
(7) A
(8) B
(9) C
(10) B
(11) A
(12) D
(13) C
(14) D
(15) C
【知识点】feel、动词辨析、rain、dinner、first、call、(be) in trouble (with)、need、名词辨析、after、ride、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、terrible、形容词辨析、thankful、序数词表示顺序、care、wallet、hard
9. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) A
(4) D
(5) C
(6) B
(7) B
(8) D
(9) A
(10) A
(11) C
(12) A
(13) D
(14) B
(15) C
【知识点】competition、energy、badly、skill、as、fail、large、easy、waste、nothing、记叙文、but、change（改变）、成长 (Growing up)、doctor、want、confidence
10. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) B
(4) B
(5) D
(6) B
(7) A
(8) B
(9) D
(10) D
【解析】
(1) 作者是从自己的一次经历中意识到领导者的态度对队员有影响，没有人天生就是赢家，通过自己的努力，总会获得成功。即使队员失败了，领导者也要把他们当做胜利者来对待。
考查名词。A 传统；B 烹饪；C 训练；D 教育；根据上句 No one is born a winner. 可知没有人天生就是赢家，所以用 C. coaching 做 by their own 的中心词，表示“通过自己的努力”。
(2) 考查短语。A 表示“为……欢呼”；B “为……做准备”；C 表示“帮助”；D 表示“用……完成”。根据 they didn't even practice to 可知用 B. prepare for 修饰 the game，表示“他们甚至没有训练来为比赛做准备”。其他选项的含义与句意不符。
(3) 考查连词。A 和；B 但是；C 仍然；D 或者，句意：作为新球队的教练，我很兴奋，因为我知道我们会赢，但令我失望的是我们被击败了。表示转折关系，应用 but。
(4) 考查名词。A 站；B 情况；C 条件；D 位置；根据上句我开始意识到我的小组在 Georgia 可能不是一流的球队，这里 I couldn't believe I had got into such a 应该是我不敢相信我会陷入这样的境地。
(5) 考查代词。A 我们的；B 他的；C 她的；D 他们的，根据主语 the other teams，推出对应的物主代词是 their。
(6) 考查介词。A 在……之前；B 在……之后；C 在……期间；D 从……，根据 Six months…suffering our defeat on the spring practice field，结合语境，推出句意：在春季练习场遭受失败六个月之后。
(7) 考查动词。A 丢失；B 赢；C 错过；D 举行；根据 I felt that it would be a victory (胜利) for us even if (即使) we_____the game. 结合语境，推出句意：即使我们失败了，我们也将是胜利者。
(8) 考查动词。A 拿；B 给；C 学习；D 教；根据前面 My boys beat the best team in Georgia 我的孩子们击败了佐治亚州最好的球队，应该是我一生中最激动人心的事。
(9) 考查副词。A 开心地；B 近地；C 温暖地；D 不同，根据上文在队员失败的情况下，作者却把他们当作胜利者来对待，所以本句表示“让他们从不一样的角度看自己”，所以是 differently 表示“不同地”。其他选项的含义与句意不符。
(10) 考查形容词。A 聪明的；B 自然的；C 乐意的；D 天生的，根据 Winners are made, not……，结合语境，推出句意：胜利者是创造的，不是天生的。
【知识点】situation、but、give、after、coach、born、lose、differently、记叙文、prepare (sb./sth. ) for sth.、their、其他人 (Other people)
11. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) C
(4) A
(5) B
(6) C
(7) D
(8) D
(9) B
(10) A
(11) D
(12) B
(13) A
(14) B
(15) C
【知识点】as well as、better、学校生活 (School life)、take、true、another、reason、议论文、full-time、understand、high、school、among、public、activity、send
12. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) C
(4) B
(5) A
(6) D
(7) D
(8) B
(9) A
(10) C
【解析】
(1) 这篇短文介绍了美国最受欢迎的电影《音乐之声》。
考查形容词辨析，few 很少，倾向于否定，后接可数名词复数，many 许多，后接可数名词复数，some 几个，a few 几个，后接可数名词复数，根据上文 The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies. 可知：《音乐之声》是美国最受欢迎的电影之一。由此可以推断出：世界各地的许多人都很喜欢它。
(2) 考查名词及语境的理解，film 电影，voice 声音，song 歌曲，sound 声音，根据 And the…"Do Re Mi" in the movie is also popular in the world. It can be heard everywhere. 可知：电影中的“Do Re Mi”这首歌在世界上也很受欢迎，到处都能听到。
(3) 考查名词及语境的理解，picture 图画，book 书，story 故事，poem 诗歌，根据 The movie is a…about a tutor (家庭教师), Maria. 可知：这部电影讲述的是一个家庭教师玛丽亚的故事。
(4) 考查动词及语境的理解，pay for 支付，care for 照顾，照看，喜欢，wait for 等候，look for 寻找，根据第三段中 But Maria was able to cheer up the family by teaching them to sing lively songs and perform (表演) short funny plays. 可知：玛丽亚通过教他们唱活泼的歌曲和表演（短小的）滑稽剧，使全家高兴起来。由此可以推断出：她去照顾一个有七个孩子的家庭。
(5) 考查名词及语境的理解，name 名字，family name 姓氏，street 街道，address 地址，house 房子，根据 Their family…was Von Trapp. 可知：他们的姓氏是冯 特拉普。
(6) 考查 be 动词用法，根据 The family were very sad and tired after the children's mother Mrs. Von Trapp died. 可知：孩子们的母亲冯 特拉普夫人之后，他们一家人又悲伤又累。这里 family 指的是一家人，是复数形式，be 动词要用 are 的过去式 were。
(7) 考查不定代词及语境的理解，somebody 有人，everybody 每个人，anybody 任何人，nobody 没有人，根据上文 the children's mother Mrs. Von Trapp died. 可知：孩子们的母亲去世了，由此可以推断出：没有人照顾孩子。
(8) 考查形容词及语境的理解，quiet 安静的，noisy 喧闹的，lovely 可爱的，lucky 幸运的，根据上文 They cried and shouted every day. 可知：孩子们每天哭喊。由此可以推断出：孤独的父亲常常因为孩子吵闹而容易生气。
(9) 考查短语辨析，cheer up 使……高兴起来，get up 起床，stand up 站起来，wake up 唤醒，根据后面 by teaching them to sing lively songs and perform (表演) short funny plays. 可知：通过教他们唱活泼的歌曲和表演短小的滑稽剧。由此可以推断出：玛丽亚这样做是为了让孩子们高兴起来。
(10) 考查连词及语境的理解，and 和，so 因此，表结果，but 但是，引导让步状语从句，or 或者，根据 At first the father was still angry, …the smiling faces of the children pleased him and made him happy again. 可知：起初，父亲仍然很生气，但孩子们的笑脸使他又高兴起来。由此可知这里表示转折关系。
【知识点】nobody、story、cheer up、name、care、noisy、音乐/舞蹈/电影/戏剧/卡通/电视节目 (Music, dance, movies, theater, cartoons, and TV programs)、were、but、many、记叙文
13. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) D
(5) B
(6) C
(7) D
(8) A
(9) D
(10) B
【知识点】take、pity、sell、what to do、nobody、give up、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、sorry、notice sb. doing sth.、need、money、记叙文
14. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) C
(4) B
(5) A
(6) D
(7) B
(8) C
(9) A
(10) D
【知识点】recycle、动词辨析、rubbish、protect、even、形容词辨析、break、strong、名词辨析、material、what、wear、记叙文、mix、环境保护 (Environmental protection)
15. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) C
(3) D
(4) A
(5) A
(6) C
(7) B
(8) C
(9) A
(10) B
【知识点】说明文、such as、understand、show、vacation、语言与文化、blind、job、language、since、how、however
16. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) D
(4) A
(5) C
(6) D
(7) C
(8) B
(9) B
(10) A
【知识点】show、size、interesting、fruit、because、carefully、outside、can、in、right、记叙文、个人经历 (Personal experiences)
17. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) B
(4) A
(5) C
(6) B
(7) C
(8) B
(9) C
(10) D
【知识点】treat、see sb./sth. doing、traveler/traveller、after、careful、put in、softly、as、situation、kindness、其他人 (Other people)、ask、记叙文
18. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) C
(5) D
(6) A
(7) A
(8) D
(9) D
(10) C
(11) A
(12) B
(13) B
(14) D
(15) B
【知识点】small、ten、buy、Mom/Mum、money、work、her、are、cake、in、cry、look for、基本用法、never、why
19. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) D
(3) A
(4) D
(5) D
(6) C
(7) C
(8) A
(9) C
(10) B
(11) A
(12) B
(13) D
(14) C
(15) A
(16) C
(17) B
(18) B
(19) D
(20) A
【知识点】free (免费的)、副词辨析、poor、grow、名词辨析、work、when、no longer、形容词辨析、value、children、动词辨析、as、require、valuable、wear、pay for、everything、like (像,比如)、carefully、其他人 (Other people)、money、better、college、the same as、记叙文
20. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) D
(4) A
(5) B
(6) C
(7) A
(8) D
(9) C
(10) B
【知识点】decision、however、动词辨析、lie、right、记叙文、calm、before、名词辨析、形容词辨析、courage、副词辨析、suddenly、其他人 (Other people)、add
同课章节目录
- 词法
- 名词
- 动词和动词短语
- 动词语态
- 动词时态
- 助动词和情态动词
- 非谓语动词
- 冠词
- 代词
- 数词和量词
- 形容词副词及其比较等级
- 介词和介词短语
- 连词和感叹词
- 构词法
- 相似、相近词比较
- 句法
- 陈述句
- 一般疑问句和否定疑问句
- 特殊疑问句及选择疑问句
- 反意疑问句
- 存在句(There be句型)
- 宾语从句
- 定语从句
- 状语从句
- 主谓一致问题
- 简单句
- 并列句
- 复合句
- 主谓一致
- 主、表语从句
- 名词性从句
- 直接引语和间接引语
- 虚拟语气
- 感叹句
- 强调句
- 倒装句
- 祈使句
- 句子的成分
- 句子的分类
- 题型专区
- 单项选择部分
- 易错题
- 完形填空
- 阅读理解
- 词汇练习
- 听说训练
- 句型转换
- 补全对话
- 短文改错
- 翻译
- 书面表达
- 任务型阅读
- 语法填空
- 其他资料