江苏省初三英语完形填空真题专练5(含答案)

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名称 江苏省初三英语完形填空真题专练5(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-02-04 09:37:33

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江苏省初三完形填空真题专练5
一、完形填空(共20题)
(2021·南通市崇川区·月考) Sometimes I really doubt (怀疑) whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very trying to make money to high tuition (学费) for my brother and me. I never hear them say "I love you", or see them send birthday to each other. My father has a bad temper (脾气). When he's very tired from work, it is for him to lose his temper.
One day, my mother is preparing dinner. I sit down her.
"Mom, I have a question to ask you," I say after a while.
"What " She answers, doing her work.
"Is there love between you and Dad " I ask her in a very low .
My mother her work and raises her head with surprise in her eyes. She doesn't answer and goes on cooking.
I am very worried I think I have hurt (伤害) her. I don't know what I should do.
A few days later, my father suddenly gets sick . My mother has to stay with him in the for a month. After they are back, every day in the morning and dusk (黄昏), my mother helps my father walk slowly on the country road. My father has never been so . It seems they are the most harmonious (和谐的) .
"Dad, how are you now " I ask him one day.
"Susan, don't worry about me. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I this kind of life." Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
(1)
A.busy B.alone C.early D.fast
(2)
A.give B.receive C.cost D.pay
(3)
A.show B.presents C.fruit D.jokes
(4)
A.sad B.happy C.easy D.funny
(5)
A.among B.at the back of C.over D.beside
(6)
A.hardly B.really C.still D.already
(7)
A.direction B.voice C.number D.sound
(8)
A.stops B.looks C.sees D.does
(9)
A.because B.though C.while D.unless
(10)
A.slowly B.shortly C.quickly D.seriously
(11)
A.home B.hospital C.trouble D.holiday
(12)
A.smart B.happy C.strong D.brave
(13)
A.visitor B.farmer C.couple D.friend
(14)
A.travelling B.living C.resting D.feeling
(15)
A.enjoy B.remember C.wait D.regret
(2021·南通市崇川区·期中) My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniel's love for the ride was tested one afternoon.
"Your son's been in an accident," the lifeguard reported to my Mike over the phone hurriedly. " he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye."
Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He 26 stitches (缝合) from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose.
I was home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched. Mike drove to the airport after they left the doctor's office. He greeted at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car.
"Daniel " I questioned. I remember thinking the must have been terrible that day. "He's been in an accident, but he's going to be fine." Mike comforted me.
I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms, crying, "Oh, Mom, I'm so glad you're home."
I sobbed (抽泣) in his arms, telling him how I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called.
"It's okay, Mom," he said. "I'll be fine. The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days."
Was he I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35, but I controlled myself.
He kept asking me to let him go back on the for the next seven days. One day after I "No" to him for the 100th time, he beat me at my own game.
"Mom, you taught us never to what we love."
I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.
(1)
A.unusual B.boring C.amazing D.relaxing
(2)
A.brother B.uncle C.husband D.father
(3)
A.If B.When C.Unless D.Though
(4)
A.avoided B.changed C.received D.discovered
(5)
A.flying B.driving C.boating D.walking
(6)
A.suddenly B.happily C.comfortably D.directly
(7)
A.her B.them C.us D.me
(8)
A.waves B.dreams C.clouds D.suggestions
(9)
A.brave B.lucky C.awful D.proud
(10)
A.busy B.crazy C.friendly D.polite
(11)
A.instead B.already C.even D.often
(12)
A.plane B.bed C.board D.chair
(13)
A.posted B.offered C.threw D.repeated
(14)
A.find out B.give up C.hand out D.pick up
(15)
A.love B.fear C.sadness D.regret
(2021·南通市崇川区·月考) Once upon a time, a beautiful bird and a tortoise became good friends. The bird lived in a tree by the banks of the river. The tortoise had his there too. They are neighbours. Every day, after the bird flew down and had a drink of water, he would dance near the river to make the tortoise friend .
One day, a bird-catcher caught the bird and was about to take him away to the market. The unhappy bird asked the catcher to allow him to say to his friend, tortoise. The bird-catcher and took him to the tortoise. The tortoise was greatly to see his friend a captive (俘虏).
The tortoise asked the bird-catcher to let the bird go. And the tortoise promised if the catcher , he would give the bird-catcher an expensive . The bird-catcher agreed. To his surprise, The tortoise then, dived into the water and in a few seconds with a nice pearl (珍珠). As this was beyond (超越) his hopes, he let the bird go immediately.
A short time later, the man came back and told the tortoise that he had not paid enough for his friend, and planned to catch the bird again another bigger and nicer pearl is to him. The tortoise, who had already got his friend, the bird, to leave the place to a distant jungle after being set free, was greatly with this man.
"Well," said the tortoise, "if you insist (坚持) on another pearl, give the first one to me and I will fish another better one for you." Because of his , the bird-catcher gave the pearl to the tortoise, who swam away with it saying, "I am no fool to take one and give two!" The tortoise then disappeared into the water , leaving the bird-catcher without a single pearl.
We should learn from the short story that greed (贪婪) leads you to have .
(1)
A.friend B.food C.home D.parents
(2)
A.happy B.sad C.worried D.bored
(3)
A.hi B.sorry C.congratulations D.goodbye
(4)
A.refused B.agreed C.left D.stayed
(5)
A.pleased B.happy C.relaxed D.angry
(6)
A.should B.must C.could D.needed
(7)
A.house B.coat C.feather D.present
(8)
A.came up B.came in C.came down D.came along
(9)
A.if B.unless C.although D.when
(10)
A.bought B.given C.lent D.stolen
(11)
A.sorry B.pleased C.angry D.sad
(12)
A.buying B.robbing C.selling D.having
(13)
A.love B.help C.greed D.joke
(14)
A.immediately B.slowly C.seriously D.carefully
(15)
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
(2021·南通市崇川区·期中) An old farmer lived with his grandson. Each morning, the got up early and read his Bhagavad Gita (薄迦梵歌).
One day the grandson asked, "Grandpa! I try to read the book like you I can't understand it, and I forget it easily. What's the of reading it "
The grandfather said, "Take this coal (煤炭) basket down to the and bring me back a basket of water."
The boy did as his grandfather , but all the water ran he got home. The grandfather laughed, "You'll have to move faster next time."
This time the boy faster, but again the basket was empty. He told his grandfather that is was to carry water in a basket. He wanted to use a bottle instead, but the old man said, "I just want a basket of water. You're not hard enough."
The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run. He again put the into the river and ran hard. But there wasn't anything in it again. He said , "Look, grandpa, it's useless!"
"Watch the basket." said the grandfather.
For the first time the boy the basket was different. It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a one, inside and out.
"Boy, you might not understand or remember when you read the book, but when you read it, you will be , inside and out. That's what you got from it."
(1)
A.son B.father C.grandfather D.grandmother
(2)
A.so B.and C.or D.but
(3)
A.time B.place C.use D.habit
(4)
A.house B.river C.factory D.beach
(5)
A.said B.saw C.liked D.did
(6)
A.since B.after C.until D.if
(7)
A.ran B.took C.made D.flew
(8)
A.difficult B.interesting C.possible D.easy
(9)
A.walking B.trying C.holding D.studying
(10)
A.basket B.bottle C.hand D.paper
(11)
A.sadly B.interestingly C.excitedly D.happily
(12)
A.forgot B.realized C.believed D.remembered
(13)
A.new B.clean C.heavy D.black
(14)
A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
(15)
A.different B.relaxed C.difficult D.worried
(2021·南通市崇川区·月考) Once upon a time, a beautiful bird and a tortoise became good friends. The bird lived in a tree by the river. The tortoise had his there too. They are neighbors. Every day, after the bird flew down and had a drink of water, he would dance near the river to make his friend tortoise .
One day, a bird-catcher caught the bird and wanted to take him away to the market. The unhappy bird asked the catcher to allow him to say to his friend, tortoise. The bird-catcher and took him to the tortoise. The tortoise was to see his friend a captive (俘虏).
The tortoise asked the bird-catcher to let the bird go. And the tortoise said if the catcher , he would give the bird-catcher an expensive . The bird-catcher agreed. To his surprise, The tortoise then, jumped into the water and in a few seconds with a nice pearl (珍珠). As this was beyond his hopes, he let the bird go at once.
A short time later, the man came back and told the tortoise that he didn't pay enough for his friend, and planned to catch the bird again the man could another bigger and nicer pearl from the tortoise. The tortoise, who already saved his friend, the bird, from danger, was greatly with this man.
"Well," said the tortoise, "if you really another pearl, give the first one to me and I will fish another one for you." Because of his greed (贪婪), the bird-catcher the pearl to the tortoise, who swam away with it, saying, "I am no fool to take one and give two!" The tortoise then jumped into the water , leaving the bird-catcher without a single pearl.
We should learn from the short story that greed makes you have .
(1)
A.brother B.food C.home D.parents
(2)
A.happy B.sad C.worried D.bored
(3)
A.hi B.sorry C.hello D.goodbye
(4)
A.thanked B.agreed C.left D.stayed
(5)
A.excited B.cheerful C.relaxed D.sad
(6)
A.should B.must C.could D.can
(7)
A.house B.coat C.flower D.present
(8)
A.came up B.came in C.came down D.came along
(9)
A.if B.unless C.but D.and
(10)
A.carry B.give C.get D.send
(11)
A.sorry B.happy C.angry D.sad
(12)
A.buy B.say C.sell D.want
(13)
A.wanted B.lent C.gave D.hoped
(14)
A.quickly B.slowly C.surprisedly D.carefully
(15)
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
(2020·江苏南京市·期末) You are standing in the kitchen and a voice says, "Put a little more salt to that soup." Yes, it's always nice to have help you when you're .
this voice is not from a person. Then does it come from Is it from a ghost No, this isn't a ghost kitchen—it's the kitchen of the future.
Scientists are to make everything in the kitchen get better. They are making a system (系统). It will help cook a meal.
The fridge of the smart kitchen has a scanner (扫描仪). It the foods in the fridge. It will order more milk from the supermarket when there is milk in the fridge. It can do a lot of things. Even the knives and spoons will . For example, if your food is knives and spoons will tell you not to eat it.
(1)
A.anyone B.everyone C.someone D.nobody
(2)
A.studying B.cooking C.walking D.shopping
(3)
A.But B.And C.So D.Or
(4)
A.when B.how C.where D.which
(5)
A.running B.teaching C.working D.doing
(6)
A.you B.they C.we D.it
(7)
A.looks out B.looks at C.looks after D.looks for
(8)
A.a little B.a few C.little D.few
(9)
A.speak B.walk C.swim D.eat
(10)
A.clean B.bad C.fresh D.good
(2020·南京市栖霞区·期末) When I had something difficult to do, I used to (过去常常) ask my mum for help. But she always said, "Do it , dear." I would get so angry. I thought she was mother in the world!
For example, one day, I decided to some friends to my home. My bedroom was very dirty. Books were all over the table and ground. I didn't make my bed. I asked my to help me clean it. But she said seriously (严肃地), "Do it yourself, girl."
Because of my "lazy mum", I have to my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents . I even have to go to the dentist (牙医) . It is really hard to do everything on my own, I have learned a lot.
As time goes by, I understand my mother. It's her "laziness" that makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的). Just as my mum always says, "A lady can't be lazy, or she'll be crazy. can make you sunny!"
great mother! Don't you think so A good mother is worth a hundred teachers!
(1)
A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
(2)
A.the cleverest B.the best C.the laziest D.the kindest
(3)
A.help B.dress C.follow D.invite
(4)
A.brother B.father C.mother D.sister
(5)
A.wash B.sell C.get D.buy
(6)
A.watch TV B.do housework C.go camping D.do homework
(7)
A.alone B.often C.happily D.carefully
(8)
A.if B.but C.or D.because
(9)
A.Play B.Work C.Dream D.Money
(10)
A.What a B.How C.What D.How a
(2020·南京市江宁区·期末) When I had something difficult to do, I used to (过去常常) ask my mum for help. But she always said, "Do it , dear." I would get so angry. I thought she was mother in the world!
For example, one day, I decided to some friends to my home. My bedroom was very dirty. Books were all over the table and ground. I didn't make my bed. I asked my to help me clean it. But she said seriously (严肃地), "Do it yourself, girl."
Because of my "lazy mum", I have to my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents . I even have to go to the dentist (牙医) . It is really hard to do everything on my own, I have learned a lot.
As time goes by, I understand my mother. It's her "laziness" that makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的). Just as my mum always says, "A lady can't be lazy, or she'll be crazy. can make you sunny!"
great mother! Don't you think so A good mother is worth a hundred teachers!
(1)
A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
(2)
A.the cleverest B.the best C.the laziest D.the kindest
(3)
A.help B.dress C.follow D.invite
(4)
A.brother B.father C.mother D.sister
(5)
A.wash B.sell C.get D.buy
(6)
A.watch TV B.do housework C.go camping D.do homework
(7)
A.alone B.often C.happily D.carefully
(8)
A.if B.but C.or D.because
(9)
A.Play B.Work C.Dream D.Money
(10)
A.What a B.How C.What D.How a
(2020·徐州市鼓楼区·期末) Every Sunday morning, I take a light jog around a park near my home. There's a lake in one corner of the . Each time I jog by this lake, I see the same elderly woman by the lake with a small metal cage beside her.
Last Sunday, my curiosity (好奇心) got the better of me, so I stopped and walked over to her. As I got closer, I found that inside the metal cage were three turtles, walking around. She had a fourth turtle in her leg that she was carefully brushing.
"Hello," I said. "I'd love to know what you're doing with these turtles."
She smiled. "I'm their shells," she replied. "Anything on a turtle's shell, like algae (海藻), the turtle from swimming. It can also weaken the shell over time. It's my own way of making a ."
"Wow! That's really nice of you! But there are turtles living in lakes all around the world. And hardly any of these turtles have kind people like you to help them clean their shells. So how you sure that you are truly making a difference " I questioned.
The woman laughed aloud She then at the turtle in her tap, brushed the last piece of algae from its shell, and said, "Sweetie, this little guy could talk, he'd tell you I just made all the difference in the world."
(1)
A.school B.park C.home D.hill
(2)
A.sitting B.walking C.standing D.jogging
(3)
A.running B.speaking C.jogging D.swimming
(4)
A.lovely B.carefully C.slowly D.quickly
(5)
A.training B.opening C.cleaning D.picking
(6)
A.prevents B.moves C.protects D.pushes
(7)
A.way B.speech C.living D.difference
(8)
A.closely B.exactly C.easily D.carefully
(9)
A.looked for B.looked into C.looked down D.looked up
(10)
A.when B.unless C.if D.until
(2020·南京市鼓楼区·期末)
One day, Maria was on the elevator (电梯) in her building when she noticed her neighbour, Mrs. Garcia, carrying a gardening shovel and a bag of soil. Maria how Mrs. Garcia was able to garden in the city. "My mum used to (过去) grow the most delicious vegetables, and I know she misses her garden we don't have a garden," said Maria. Mrs. Garcia ,"I'll show you," she said.
Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the but instead she presses the button for the roof (屋顶). When the door opened, Maria was to see that there were plenty of placed gardening plots (小块土地) on the roof.
"A rooftop !" said Maria.
Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an place. Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden. The building owners liked the because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean, but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather."
"I plant some flowers in my own plot," Mrs. Garcia said, "but would be surprised by different plants up here. Some people grow vegetables just like your mum. You can do the things in the city as in rural (乡村的) areas. You just have to be creative and think of new ideas!"
(1)
A.wondered B.checked C.decided D.asked
(2)
A.if B.because C.so D.and
(3)
A.whispered B.repeated C.agreed D.laughed
(4)
A.park B.bush C.center D.room
(5)
A.happy B.surprised C.excited D.comfortable
(6)
A.flat B.forest C.pool D.garden
(7)
A.outdoor B.important C.empty D.amazing
(8)
A.idea B.word C.fact D.work
(9)
A.he B.she C.you D.I
(10)
A.different B.same C.special D.interesting
(2019·南京市六合区·期末) One cool afternoon, my son Adam and I were taking a walk after dinner. Suddenly, my son asked me, "Are all the people the same even if they are different color, mom " I was surprised that my son asked such a question he was only 7 years old. I thought for a minute, and then I said, "Well, my dear. This is a great question. Shall we go to buy some fruit near our home I have something to show you." "Sure, mom. Let's go," said my son. He couldn't wait to know the answer.
We ran to the store and bought some apples in different colors—red, green, and yellow.
"What are you going to do with the apples " my son asked.
"I'll you later, Adam," I answered.
After we got home, I put one apple of each color on the table and looked at my little son who stood near me. There was a curious look on his face.
"People are like apples. They have different colors, shapes and . On the outside, some of the apples may not look as delicious as the others." As I was talking, my son was listening .
Then I took each of the apples away, peeled them and got them back on the table, but in a different place. "Okay, Adam, tell me which is which." He said, "I tell. They all look the same now. Can you give me some advice " "Take a bite of each one. See if that helps you decide which is which"
He took a big bite of each apple, and then smiled. "You're , mom," he said excitedly. "People are just like apples! They are all different, but once you take off the , they are pretty much the same inside."
(1)
A.in B.from C.with D.at
(2)
A.through B.so C.because D.if
(3)
A.terrible B.bad C.tiring D.interesting
(4)
A.fruit B.meat C.ice-cream D.clothes
(5)
A.see B.ask C.show D.leave
(6)
A.stations B.periods C.materials D.sizes
(7)
A.loudly B.quickly C.carefully D.heavily
(8)
A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't
(9)
A.beautiful B.right C.wrong D.kind
(10)
A.outside B.near C.inside D.beside
(2019·南京市建邺区·期末) Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception (例外) though: an older, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved this elegant lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and asked, "How much do you need " I couldn't hear what the young man said but watched the old woman pulled several bills from her wallet and them in the young man's hands.
I don't know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purpose. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same . I saw people who were either afraid or annoyed or distrustful (猜疑的) . And then I saw this old lady who the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be. in this world, I would rather be like her.
Every day may bring us many chances for . The key is to do it or not.
(1)
A.asking B.meeting C.giving D.showing
(2)
A.guests B.audience C.neighbours D.travelers
(3)
A.from B.after C.before D.over
(4)
A.softly B.sadly C.loudly D.hopefully
(5)
A.because B.unless C.as D.although
(6)
A.checked B.put C.covered D.threw
(7)
A.location (地点) B.survey C.situation D.programme
(8)
A.ordered B.treated C.introduced D.visited
(9)
A.famous B.creative C.careful D.successful
(10)
A.richness B.happiness C.fitness D.kindness
(2019·徐州市鼓楼区·期末) It's Sunday afternoon. It's my son's eighth birthday today. I go into a shop to buy a big birthday cake for him.
There a lot of people in the shop. When I am a cake, I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time. He is old clothes. At last he chooses a cake. Then he gives money to the girl shopkeeper and says to , "I want the cake."
"Sorry, the cake is 15 yuan, but you only have yuan," says the shopkeeper.
"I…I have no more money," says the little boy and he begins to .
"Oh, my boy. Who would you like to the birthday cake for " I ask.
"My , madam."
" doesn't she come and buy one "
"My father left us three years ago," the boy says. "We don't have much . My mother has to from morning to night every day. She celebrates my birthday every year, but she celebrates hers. It's her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a small cake for her. But I don't have enough money…"
"Oh, my boy! I'm your friend and I work with her," I say. "I will buy her a nice birthday cake." I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.
(1)
A.cake B.flower C.clothes D.present
(2)
A.is B.are C.have D.has
(3)
A.looking down B.looking after C.looking for D.looking up
(4)
A.on B.at C.in D.with
(5)
A.she B.he C.him D.her
(6)
A.small B.big C.sweet D.delicious
(7)
A.10 B.15 C.20 D.25
(8)
A.laugh B.shout C.smile D.cry
(9)
A.lend B.make C.borrow D.buy
(10)
A.grandmother B.dad C.mum D.aunt
(11)
A.Why B.How C.When D.Where
(12)
A.time B.money C.food D.fun
(13)
A.study B.work C.play D.think
(14)
A.often B.sometimes C.always D.never
(15)
A.father's B.mother's C.brother's D.sister's
(2019·南京市玄武区·期末) Mary's parents are different from the average (普通人). While she was up they required her to . First of all she had to work around their home. Later on Mary worked for other people.
When Mary was 14 years old her mother and father told her that they were no going to buy her clothes. Sure, they would continue to buy shoes for her and also the special clothes suits, but else was her responsibility (责任). Some people thought that they were . But they wanted to teach Mary some lessons. One thing she learned was that nothing is cheap or . She learned how to deal with her money . Another thing she learned was how to keep from out her clothes too fast.
Also, even Mary went to school she was to work. All through her high school and years she worked as well as studied. Mary's parents had plenty of but they felt she would her education more if she had to it. And strange it may seem, they had heard that students who worked part-time generally got grades than students who did no work.
Now Mary is a mother herself. She requires her to do the same she did, especially working part-time as they go to school.
(1)
A.going B.bringing C.growing D.getting
(2)
A.study B.play C.learn D.work
(3)
A.longer B.money C.mere D.hope
(4)
A.and B.or C.as D.like
(5)
A.what B.anything C.nothing D.everything
(6)
A.responsible B.lazy C.poor D.careless
(7)
A.difficult B.daily C.valuable D.useless
(8)
A.free B.expensive C.useful D.proper
(9)
A.quickly B.slowly C.carefully D.suddenly
(10)
A.working B.wearing C.giving D.taking
(11)
A.when B.as C.until D.since
(12)
A.permitted B.required C.going D.forced
(13)
A.hard B.work C.other D.college
(14)
A.time B.children C.money D.work
(15)
A.value B.have C.use D.receive
(16)
A.enjoy B.pay C.pay for D.work for
(17)
A.thing B.as C.enough D.though
(18)
A.worse B.better C.more D.less
(19)
A.husband B.mother C.parents D.children
(20)
A.as B.what C.which D.like
(2019·南京市江宁区·期末) It was 7:15 a.m. on 15th April, 2010. Earl Brown was waiting for the train with his two sons at the subway station. , Mr. Wilson, a sick young man, fell onto the track (轨道) between the two rails. A train was coming into the station, so everybody was very frightened. But Mr. Brown stayed . He looked at the man, and the space that the man was in. It was about half a meter deep. He thought to himself, "The train is going to travel over the man. If he tries to get up, the train will kill him. , if he lies on the ground, he will be ok." Mr. Brown knew he had to make a .
Mr. Brown jumped onto the track. He on top of Mr. Wilson, and kept him down on the ground. The train driver saw of them, but it was impossible for him to stop in time. The train travelled over the two men it was finally stopped.
The people on the platform were amazed to see what had happened. When Mr. Brown heard them shouting, he shouted, "We're fine, but tell my sons I'm OK." People on the platform clapped (鼓掌) and cheered—they were amazed at Mr. Brown's . Luckily, there was nothing serious with him.
In a radio interview, Mr. Brown said, "My coat got dirty but that's it." He , "I'm not a brave man and I was terribly afraid of it too. I just saw someone who needed help at that time. It was only the thing to do, so I did it."
(1)
A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Rapidly
(2)
A.angry B.awake C.healthy D.calm
(3)
A.Moreover B.Anyway C.Besides D.However
(4)
A.decision B.suggestion C.description D.discussion
(5)
A.sat B.lay C.stood D.hid
(6)
A.neither B.none C.both D.all
(7)
A.before B.while C.when D.after
(8)
A.knowledge B.humour C.peace D.courage
(9)
A.pronounce B.advised C.added D.praised
(10)
A.special B.right C.brave D.proud
(2019·苏州市昆山市·期末) I was never very neat (整洁), while my roommate Kate was well organized. Each of her things always had its , but I was always looking for something every minute. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got of each other.
War broke out one morning. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting, "You're your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Then, I saw my flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling (叫嚷), but she yelled louder.
The room with anger (愤怒). We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) into her bed, under the covers, sobbing (抽噎).
Clearly, that was something she should not go through . All of a sudden, a feeling of sympathy (同情) rose up in my heart.
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the shoes and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up.
She looked at me in surprise, reaching out her hands to get hold of mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, "Thanks."
Kate and I roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always , but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
(1)
A.way B.place C.name D.seat
(2)
A.dirty B.clean C.old D.new
(3)
A.afraid B.tired C.excited D.nervous
(4)
A.shirts B.books C.shoes D.socks
(5)
A.back B.up C.off D.away
(6)
A.full B.was full C.filled D.was filled
(7)
A.answered B.got C.received D.called
(8)
A.slowly B.fast C.properly D.alone
(9)
A.started B.stayed C.became D.grew
(10)
A.argue B.promise C.agree D.share
(2019·淮安市淮安区·期中) On the evening of last Sunday while I was reviewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain. as usual, I stopped to listen to the rhythm of the rain. For many years, whenever it rains, I couldn't listening to it and thinking of the garden in which I spent my childhood in my hometown.
When I was a little girl, my family lived in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. The garden was full of flowers and , with some bamboo in front of the wall. Whenever it rained, I to sit in the front of the house, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watching the raindrops.
When small drops of rain fall from the sky in a row, they became a pearl (珍珠) curtain; when the raindrops the ground, a lot of small sprays (水花) will splash (溅出) and then slowly.
I have been interested in watching such a scene. As the Indian poet wrote in his novel, "The raindrops kissed the earth and whispered. We are the homesick children, Mother, we come back to you from the heaven."
Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I feel calm and peaceful in my heart. This feeling of peace makes me think a lot about life. We are the of the earth, and one day we will embrace (拥抱) our earth and stay with her forever. Life is short and we should treasure it. Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I learn to understand the of life.
(1)
A.Surprised B.Sad C.Excited D.Angry
(2)
A.stand B.stop C.like D.think
(3)
A.leaves B.animals C.children D.trees
(4)
A.happened B.wanted C.wished D.used
(5)
A.falling B.singing C.blowing D.breaking
(6)
A.see B.get C.reach D.cover
(7)
A.come B.disappear (消失)
C.cause D.rise
(8)
A.always B.never C.sometimes D.seldom
(9)
A.children B.owners C.visitors D.masters
(10)
A.length B.meaning C.number D.quality
(2019·无锡市滨湖区·期中) Each of us makes mistakes (错误). In fact, we can a lot from our mistakes.
Donnie is a quiet student and never answers questions in class. He is to make mistakes. He seldom does his homework he doesn't want to make any mistakes. But something different happens after Marry Ann, a student, comes to his .
One morning, Marry Ann asks Donnie to answer some questions. After a while, Donnie is because he makes a mistake. Then Marry Ann gets a box of rubbers from the desk. "Look, Donnie. I have something to show you." She says. She takes out the rubbers, one at a time, and put on the desk. "See these rubbers, Donnie " She asks. "Do you know why the rubbers become smaller That's because we make mistakes. But we erase (擦掉) the mistakes and try again. That's you must learn." "Here," she says. "I'll one rubber to you, so you will remember that may make mistakes." Donnie looks at Marry Ann happily.
Donnie a lot after that. He knows that all of us may make mistakes but we can learn from them and try again.
(1)
A.take B.make C.learn D.bring
(2)
A.excited B.afraid C.glad D.sorry
(3)
A.because B.so C.but D.or
(4)
A.group B.team C.club D.class
(5)
A.running B.moving C.crying D.thinking
(6)
A.it B.them C.him D.her
(7)
A.why B.when C.where D.what
(8)
A.carry B.take C.give D.buy
(9)
A.everyone B.someone C.none D.no one
(10)
A.follows B.enjoys C.changes D.smiles
(2019·无锡市锡山区·期中) Mental (心理) health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it doesn't that you don't have a mental health problem.
Mental health is everyone's business. We all have times when we feel down or . Most of the time those feelings pass, sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesn't always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move different stages (阶段) of your life.
Here are four to look after your mental health. Making simple changes to how you live doesn't cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can them.
●Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn't a sign of , but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.
●Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are connected (关联). A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.
●Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer advice which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.
●Take a break. It could be a weekend to look for new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to you.
(1)
A.agree B.doubt C.mean D.notice
(2)
A.unhappy B.sad C.surprised D.excited
(3)
A.but B.and C.so D.as
(4)
A.away B.inside C.through D.against
(5)
A.answers B.replies C.ways D.chances
(6)
A.follow B.find C.advise D.count
(7)
A.weakness B.laziness C.happiness D.richness
(8)
A.easily B.equally C.closely D.hardly
(9)
A.difficult B.terrible C.strange D.different
(10)
A.protect B.relax C.offer D.provide
(2019·江苏常州市·期中) There is once a lazy crow (乌鸦). He thinks it is too much trouble (麻烦) to food. He thinks, "If someone brings me my food every day, I would be very ." One day, he sees a fat pigeon flying by. "How happy it looks," the crow says to himself. So he the pigeon until they come to a park. There are some other pigeons too. Soon an old man comes along and them a bag of food. The crow flies over to the pigeons "Caw! Caw!" he says. "Can I you " "No, you can't!" shouted the pigeons angrily. "We don't know you." The crow goes home . But soon he has an idea, "I'll paint my feathers " he says, "and then the pigeons will think I am one of them." After the painting, he flies to the again and is welcomed by the pigeons, "Caw! Caw! Give lots tome!" but suddenly the pigeons find he is a crow. They fly after him and make him leave. The crow has to fly to his own forest. But when other crows see him, they ask him to . They don't know him because of his grey-painted feathers. the crow feels worse than before. "What looks easier isn't always so," he says to himself. "I wish I had never painted my feathers grey!"
(1)
A.worry about B.look for C.prepare for D.call back
(2)
A.happy B.popular C.special D.helpful
(3)
A.finds B.dresses C.drives D.follows
(4)
A.brings B.takes C.orders D.sell
(5)
A.Invite B.teach C.join (加入) D.guide (指引)
(6)
A.happily B.quietly C.quickly D.sadly
(7)
A.black B.brown C.grey D.green
(8)
A.park B.forest C.man D.crow
(9)
A.come back B.sit down C.go away D.move in
(10)
A.Or B.So C.But D.When
答案
一、完形填空(共20题)
1. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) B
(4) C
(5) D
(6) C
(7) B
(8) A
(9) A
(10) D
(11) B
(12) B
(13) C
(14) D
(15) A
【知识点】easy、because、hospital、couple、voice、happy、pay、seriously、still、present、beside、busy、enjoy、stop、家人和亲人 (Family and relatives)、feel、记叙文
2. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) B
(4) C
(5) A
(6) D
(7) D
(8) A
(9) C
(10) B
(11) A
(12) C
(13) D
(14) B
(15) A
【知识点】directly、wave、动词辨析、动词短语辨析、名词辨析、give up、awful、board、repeat、fly (飞行)、instead、me、记叙文、when、形容词辨析、love、unusual、其他人 (Other people)、crazy、husband、receive、副词辨析
3. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) D
(4) B
(5) D
(6) C
(7) D
(8) A
(9) B
(10) B
(11) C
(12) D
(13) C
(14) A
(15) B
【知识点】happy、angry、give、home、传奇与故事 (Legends and stories)、nothing、unless、记叙文、goodbye、agree、greed、come up (to)、have (有)、immediately、could、present
4. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) D
(3) C
(4) B
(5) A
(6) B
(7) A
(8) A
(9) B
(10) A
(11) A
(12) B
(13) B
(14) D
(15) A
【知识点】名词辨析、run、new、father、use、say、everything、different、try、basket、动词辨析、river、difficult、but、形容词辨析、after、realize、副词辨析、sadly
5. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) D
(4) B
(5) D
(6) C
(7) D
(8) A
(9) B
(10) C
(11) C
(12) D
(13) C
(14) A
(15) B
【知识点】quickly、goodbye、记叙文、unless、传奇与故事 (Legends and stories)、happy、agree、give、want、angry、get、sad、come up (to)、nothing、home、could、present
6. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) C
(5) C
(6) A
(7) B
(8) C
(9) A
(10) B
【解析】
(1) 考察词义辨析。A 任何人;B 每个人;C 有人;D 没有人。结合文章,应该是有人在做饭的时候帮助你是很好的。
(2) 根据 You are standing in the kitchen. 可知是当你做饭的时候。
(3) 根据文章 this voice is not from a person,可以知道不是前文说到的声音,表示转折。
(4) 考察疑问词的区别,通过文章推测,声音是从哪里来的呢。
(5) 根据文章大意可知,科学家们在竭尽所能让厨房里的事物变得更好,科学家们为了这个目标在工作。
(6) 根据文章可以知道系统可以帮助你们做好一餐饭。
(7) 根据文章“scanner 扫描仪”,可以知道这个仪器可以监测或看到冰箱里的食物。
(8) 文章说当冰箱里没有牛奶的时候,这个检测器可以从超市里订购牛奶。表示少量,快没有的同时可以修饰不可数名词的只可以用 little。
(9) 根据文章 tell you 可知,刀具和勺子也会说话了。
(10) 根据下文可知,当你的食物变质或者坏了,他们会告诉你不要吃。
【知识点】someone/somebody、动词短语辨析、little、形容词辨析、look at、cook、动词辨析、bad、speak、work、you、where、记叙文、科学技术 (Science and technology)、but
7. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) D
(4) C
(5) A
(6) B
(7) A
(8) B
(9) B
(10) A
【知识点】housework、alone、work、wash、but、invite、yourself、lazy、mother、记叙文、what引导的感叹句、个人经历 (Personal experiences)
8. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) D
(4) C
(5) A
(6) B
(7) A
(8) B
(9) B
(10) A
【解析】
(6) 本句关键词 help my parent,帮助父母的事情,在 4 个选项中只有 do housework 是合适的。
(7) 从本句的 even 得知,此处作者再次列举妈妈太“懒”而不愿意帮我的例子,因此我只能独自一人去看牙医,用 alone。
(9) 本句是妈妈在跟作者说的话,从 a lady can't be lazy 中推知,妈妈的观点是反对懒惰,自己的事情自己要去做,所以选择 work。句意:“工作能让你的生活被阳光照耀!”
【知识点】家人和亲人 (Family and relatives)、动词短语辨析、yourself、mother、形容词辨析、名词辨析、副词辨析、but、work、动词辨析、含单数名词、a/an的区别、lazy、invite、do housework、alone、wash、记叙文
9. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) C
(4) C
(5) C
(6) A
(7) D
(8) B
(9) C
(10) C
【解析】
(1) 短文讲述了一位老妇人帮助一些乌龟走出困境的故事。该故事具有深刻的哲理性:告诉我们即使做了微不足道的小事情也会起到很大的作用。
名词辨析。A 学校;B 公园;C 家;D 山;根据上句 I take a light jog around a park near my home. 我在我家附近的一个公园里慢跑。应该是公园一角有个湖。
(2) 动词辨析。A 坐;B 走;C 站;D 慢跑;根据后面 with a small metal cage beside her 旁边有一个小金属笼子,应该是坐在湖边。
(3) 动词辨析。A 跑;B 说;C 慢跑;D 游泳;根据上句 I take a light jog around a park near my home. 我在我家附近的一个公园里慢跑,可知是停止慢跑。
(4) 副词辨析。A 可爱的;B 小心地;C 慢地;D 快地;根据上句 I found that inside the metal cage were three turtles 里面有三只乌龟,应该是慢慢地绕着转。
(5) 动词辨析。A 训练;B 打开;C 打扫;D 捡;根据下句 Anything on a turtle's shell, like algae 龟壳上的任何东西,比如藻类……,应该是打扫乌龟壳。
(6) 动词辨析。A 阻止;B 移动;C 保护;D 推;根据上句 Anything on a turtle's shell, like algae 龟壳上的任何东西,比如藻类……,应该是阻止乌龟游行。
(7) 名词辨析。A 方法;C 演讲;C 生活;D 不同;根据上文帮助打扫乌龟壳,应该是这是她自己做出改变的方式,make a difference 有影响,有作用。
(8) 副词辨析。A 近地;B 准确地;C 容易地;D 小心地;根据作者质疑老太太局部的努力怎么能真正地产生影响,指她为乌龟清理外壳的努力,所以本句的句意那么,你到底如何确定你真的在发挥作用呢?
(9) 动词辨析。A 寻找;B 观察;C 往下看;D 查询;根据后面 at the turtle in her tap 此处指老太太低头看了看腿上的乌龟。
(10) 连词辨析。A 当……时;B 除非;C 如果;D 直到;根据 this little guy could talk, he'd tell you I just made all the difference in the world 这个小家伙会说话,他会告诉你我只是改变了世界,表假设。
【知识点】look down (at)、名词辨析、动词短语辨析、动词辨析、if、副词辨析、传奇与故事 (Legends and stories)、exactly
10. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) D
(4) A
(5) B
(6) D
(7) C
(8) A
(9) C
(10) B
【知识点】wonder、记叙文、laugh、park、empty、idea、because、garden、surprised、same、you、其他人 (Other people)
11. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) D
(4) A
(5) C
(6) D
(7) C
(8) B
(9) B
(10) A
【知识点】show、size、interesting、fruit、because、carefully、outside、can、in、right、记叙文、个人经历 (Personal experiences)
12. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) B
(4) A
(5) C
(6) B
(7) C
(8) B
(9) C
(10) D
【知识点】treat、see sb./sth. doing、traveler/traveller、after、careful、put in、softly、as、situation、kindness、其他人 (Other people)、ask、记叙文
13. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) C
(5) D
(6) A
(7) A
(8) D
(9) D
(10) C
(11) A
(12) B
(13) B
(14) D
(15) B
【知识点】small、ten、buy、Mom/Mum、money、work、her、are、cake、in、cry、look for、基本用法、never、why
14. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) D
(3) A
(4) D
(5) D
(6) C
(7) C
(8) A
(9) C
(10) B
(11) A
(12) B
(13) D
(14) C
(15) A
(16) C
(17) B
(18) B
(19) D
(20) A
【知识点】free (免费的)、副词辨析、poor、grow、名词辨析、work、when、no longer、形容词辨析、value、children、动词辨析、as、require、valuable、wear、pay for、everything、like (像,比如)、carefully、其他人 (Other people)、money、better、college、the same as、记叙文
15. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) D
(4) A
(5) B
(6) C
(7) A
(8) D
(9) C
(10) B
【知识点】decision、however、动词辨析、lie、right、记叙文、calm、before、名词辨析、形容词辨析、courage、副词辨析、suddenly、其他人 (Other people)、add
16. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) B
(4) C
(5) A
(6) D
(7) A
(8) D
(9) B
(10) C
【解析】
(1) 作者和 Kate 是室友,但是,两个人的生活习惯却是天壤之别。作者不爱干净,东西扔得到处都是,而 Kate 很爱干净,东西摆放的整整齐齐。后来她们都无法容忍对方,于是发生了争吵,当知道 Kate 奶奶得了重病的时候,作者想要为 Kate 做点什么并开始整理东西,她们和好了并成了很好的朋友。
语境及名词辨析。选项分析:A. way 方法;道路。B. place 位置,地方。C. name 名字。D. seat 座位。依据前文 I was never very neat (整洁), while my roommate Kate was well organized. 我从来都不是很整洁,而我的室友凯特却做的井井有条。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选 place 最恰当,完整句意为:Each of her things always had its place, but I was always looking for something every minute. 她的每件东西都有它自己的位置,但我总是每时每刻都在寻找。
(2) 语境及形容词辨析。选项分析:A. dirty 脏的。B. clean 干净的。C. old 寒冷的。D. new 新的。依据前文 Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. 随着时间的推移,凯特变得更整洁了,我也变得更乱了。后文 and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. 我会把我的书放在她整洁的书桌上。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选 dirty,与 tidy 意思相反。完整句意为:She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. 她会把我的脏衣服推到一边,我就把书放在她整洁的书桌上。
(3) 语境及形容词辨析。选项分析:A. afraid 害怕的。B. tired 疲倦的。C. excited 兴奋的。D. nervous 紧张不安的。依据后文 War broke out one morning. 一天早晨,战争爆发了。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选 tired 最恰当,完整句意为:We both got tired of each other. 我们都厌倦了对方。
(4) 语境及名词辨析。选项分析:A. shirts 衬衫(shirt 的复数形式)。B. books 书籍(book 的复数)。C. shoes 鞋子(shoe 的复数)。D. socks 袜子。依据前文 Soon, I heard her shouting, "You're your shoes away! Why under my bed!" 不久,我听到她大喊:“你的鞋子掉了!为什么在我床底下!”综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选 shoes 最恰当,能保持保证前后文语意上的一致性,完整句意为:Then, I saw my shoes flying at me. 然后,我看到我的鞋子飞向我。
(5) 语境及名介词辨析。选项分析:A. back 向后。B. up 向上。C. off 离开。D. away 离开,去。依据前文 Soon, I heard her shouting, "You're your shoes away! Why under my bed!" 不久,我听到她大喊:“你的鞋子掉了!”为什么在我床底下!”综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选 back 最恰当,能保持保证前后文语意上的一致性,表示吵架时对方的回应。完整句意为:I jumped to my feet and started yelling (叫嚷), but she yelled back louder. 我跳起来,开始大喊大叫,但她大声回应。
(6) 语境及固定搭配用法。选项分析:A. full 满的。B. was full 满了,饱了。C. filled 装满的;加满的。D. was filled 被填满,充满了……(filled 是 fill 的过去分词)。依据后面的 with anger,可知此时房间里充满了愤怒。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选 was filled 最恰当,能保持保证前后文语意上的一致性,完整句意为:The room was filled with anger (愤怒). 房间里充满了愤怒。
(7) 语境及动词辨析。选项分析:A. answered 回答;回复(answer 的过去式)。B. got 得到,明白(get 的过去式和过去分词)。C. received 接受;收到(receive 的过去分词)。D. called 叫,打电话。依据前文 We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. 要不是为了一个电话,我们不可能在一起呆上一分钟。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选 answered 最恰当,能保持保证前后文语意上的一致性,完整句意为:Kate answered it. 凯特回了电话。
(8) 语境及形容词、副词辨析。选项分析:A. slowly 缓慢地,慢慢地。B. fast 快速的,迅速的。C. properly 适当地;正确地。D. alone 独自的;单独的。依据前文 From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) into her bed, under the covers,sobbing (抽噎). 从她谈话的结尾,我马上就能看出她奶奶病得很重。当她挂了电话,她迅速爬在她的床上,在后台,哭泣抽噎。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选 alone 最恰当,能保持保证前后文语意上的一致性,完整句意为:Clearly, that was something she should not go through alone. 显然,这是她不应该独自承受的事情。
(9) 语境及动词辨析。选项分析:A. started 出发(start 的过去分词形式)的过去分词形式)。B. stayed 停留,制止(stay 的过去分词形式)。C. became 变得(become 的过去式)。D. grew 成长,种植(grow 的过去式)。依据前文 All of a sudden, a feeling of sympathy (同情) rose up in my heart. Slowly, I collected the pencils,took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the shoes and swept the floor, even on her side. 突然间,一种同情的感觉(同情)起来在我的心里。慢慢地,我拿起铅笔,把书拿回去,整理床铺,擦鞋,扫地,甚至是站在她一边。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选 stayed 最恰当,能保持保证前后文语意上的一致性,完整句意为:I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, "Thanks." Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. 我抬头看着她的眼睛。她微笑着对我说:“谢谢。”今年剩下的时间里,凯特和我一直是室友。
(10) 语境及动词辨析。选项分析:A. argue 争论,辩论。B. promise 许诺,允诺。C. agree 同意,赞成。D. share 分享。依据后文 but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on. 但我们学会了共同生活的关键:让步、清理和坚持。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选 agree 最恰当,能保持保证前后文语意上的一致性,完整句意为:We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on. 我们并不总是意见一致,但我们学会了共同生活的关键:让步、清理和坚持。
【知识点】形容词辨析、place、名词辨析、fill、一般过去时的被动语态、alone、dirty、tired、副词辨析、back、shoe、动词辨析、学校生活 (School life)、agree、answer、记叙文
17. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) D
(4) D
(5) A
(6) C
(7) B
(8) A
(9) A
(10) B
【知识点】meaning、记叙文、天气 (Weather)、fall、used to do sth.、reach、tree、stop doing (sth.)、excited、disappear、stop、children、always、作定语
18. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) D
(5) C
(6) B
(7) D
(8) C
(9) A
(10) C
【知识点】主语从句、肯定句、形容词辨析、them、everyone/everybody、成长 (Growing up)、动词辨析、双写尾字母、动词短语辨析、because、直接加s、名词辨析
19. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) D
(3) A
(4) C
(5) C
(6) A
(7) A
(8) C
(9) D
(10) B
【知识点】follow、语法、through、but、closely、excited、different、mean、情感与情绪 (Feelings and moods)
20. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) D
(4) A
(5) C
(6) D
(7) C
(8) A
(9) C
(10) B
【知识点】follow、look for、sadly、park、bring sb. sth.、grey、记叙文、join、happy、动物、植物与其他生物 (Animals and plants and other creatures)、so、go away