江苏省初三完形填空真题专练4
一、完形填空(共20题)
(2021·江苏南通市·开学考试) No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own .
I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago. I took the head job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.
It was a tradition for the school's old team to play against the team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn't even practice to the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, to my disappointment we were beaten. I couldn't believe I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to realize that my team not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were depending on me. I had to change my about their ability and potential.
I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most important, I began to treat them like winners. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed holidays, we met every day and practised passing and kicking the football.
Six months suffering our defeat on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve. Finally, we faced the number team in the state. I felt that it would be a victory for us we lost the game. But that wasn't what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest thrills of my life!
From the experience I learnt a lot about the attitude of the leader can affect the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and encouraged them. I helped them to see themselves , and they built themselves into .
Winners are made, not .
(1)
A.luck B.tests C.efforts D.nature
(2)
A.cooking B.reporting C.coaching D.playing
(3)
A.successful B.excellent C.strong D.new
(4)
A.cheer for B.prepare for C.help with D.finish with
(5)
A.and B.but C.yet D.or
(6)
A.might B.must C.should D.need
(7)
A.choice B.decision C.attitude D.attention
(8)
A.our B.his C.her D.their
(9)
A.before B.after C.during D.from
(10)
A.one B.two C.three D.four
(11)
A.even if B.because of C.so that D.as if
(12)
A.what B.how C.when D.where
(13)
A.honestly B.difficultly C.calmly D.differently
(14)
A.leaders B.partners C.winners D.learners
(15)
A.creative B.natural C.willing D.born
(2021·南通市崇川区·月考) Once upon a time, a beautiful bird and a tortoise became good friends. The bird lived in a tree by the river. The tortoise had his there too. They are neighbors. Every day, after the bird flew down and had a drink of water, he would dance near the river to make his friend tortoise .
One day, a bird-catcher caught the bird and wanted to take him away to the market. The unhappy bird asked the catcher to allow him to say to his friend, tortoise. The bird-catcher and took him to the tortoise. The tortoise was to see his friend a captive (俘虏).
The tortoise asked the bird-catcher to let the bird go. And the tortoise said if the catcher , he would give the bird-catcher an expensive . The bird-catcher agreed. To his surprise, The tortoise then, jumped into the water and in a few seconds with a nice pearl (珍珠). As this was beyond his hopes, he let the bird go at once.
A short time later, the man came back and told the tortoise that he didn't pay enough for his friend, and planned to catch the bird again the man could another bigger and nicer pearl from the tortoise. The tortoise, who already saved his friend, the bird, from danger, was greatly with this man.
"Well," said the tortoise, "if you really another pearl, give the first one to me and I will fish another one for you." Because of his greed (贪婪), the bird-catcher the pearl to the tortoise, who swam away with it, saying, "I am no fool to take one and give two!" The tortoise then jumped into the water , leaving the bird-catcher without a single pearl.
We should learn from the short story that greed makes you have .
(1)
A.brother B.food C.home D.parents
(2)
A.happy B.sad C.worried D.bored
(3)
A.hi B.sorry C.hello D.goodbye
(4)
A.thanked B.agreed C.left D.stayed
(5)
A.excited B.cheerful C.relaxed D.sad
(6)
A.should B.must C.could D.can
(7)
A.house B.coat C.flower D.present
(8)
A.came up B.came in C.came down D.came along
(9)
A.if B.unless C.but D.and
(10)
A.carry B.give C.get D.send
(11)
A.sorry B.happy C.angry D.sad
(12)
A.buy B.say C.sell D.want
(13)
A.wanted B.lent C.gave D.hoped
(14)
A.quickly B.slowly C.surprisedly D.carefully
(15)
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
(2021·江苏南通市·开学考试) I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was , for was dark.
A young boy ran up to me, out of breath. He stood right before me with his head down and said , “Look at what I found!" In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and . I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play.
, he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his and said in surprise, "It smells sweet and it's beautiful, too. That's I picked it. Here, it's for you." The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, "This is just what I ." Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not —he was blind.
Tears (眼泪) came down my face as I him for picking the best one. "You're welcome." he smiled, and then ran off to . I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain (痛苦).
Through the eyes of a blind child, I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been . I decided to see the beauty in life, and every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.
(1)
A.hopeless B.colourful C.hopeful D.wonderful
(2)
A.my all world B.whole my world
C.my whole world D.all things
(3)
A.sadly B.terribly C.angrily D.excitedly
(4)
A.dead B.fresh C.alive D.heavy
(5)
A.So B.Or C.However D.And
(6)
A.head B.nose C.ear D.neck
(7)
A.how B.when C.where D.why
(8)
A.buy B.sell C.accept D.bring
(9)
A.would B.dislike C.want D.have
(10)
A.cry B.speak C.smile D.see
(11)
A.spent B.thanked C.paid D.hated
(12)
A.sleep B.study C.dance D.play
(13)
A.at most B.at times C.at first D.at last
(14)
A.cheerful B.useful C.blind D.deaf
(15)
A.waste B.enjoy C.lose D.forget
(2021·江苏·模拟)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
One day, a boy found the cocoon (茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small _____ in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make _____ body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.
So the boy _____ to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be _____. He took a pair of scissors and cut the hole _____. The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it _____ a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin _____. The butterfly didn't start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.
The boy acted with _____ but he didn't understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of _____ out of the cocoon makes the fluid (液体) from the butterfly's body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be _____ to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze (挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.
Sometimes struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would _____ learn or grow. We would not be as _____ as we could have been and we would never fly.
In our lives, pain is the key to all windows, and sometimes even _____ growth. Without it, there's no way of life. We can't avoid _____ or problems. So, when you _____ a problem or difficulty next time, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little—then fly!
(1) A. hole B. worm C. tail D. snake
(2) A. my B. its C. her D. his
(3) A. decided B. asked C. showed D. ordered
(4) A. afraid B. interested C. surprised D. thankful
(5) A. taller B. bigger C. shorter D. smaller
(6) A. touched B. sounded C. looked D. smelt
(7) A. wings B. feet C. eyes D. head
(8) A. success B. anger C. kindness D. humour
(9) A. get B. getting C. to get D. got
(10) A. ready B. quiet C. glad D. used
(11) A. usually B. often C. never D. always
(12) A. helpful B. weak C. strong D. creative
(13) A. represents B. recommends C. requires D. repeats
(14) A. happiness B. difficulties C. pleasure D. hope
(15) A. serve B. grow C. bring D. face
(2021·江苏·模拟)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen _____ in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving _____. If we didn't see some rain soon we would lose everything.
I was cooking in the _____ when I saw my six-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the _____. He was obviously walking with great _____. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house.
Moments later, however, he was once again walking toward the woods. He kept the _____ for over an hour walking _____ to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, I was so _____ that I went out of the house and _____ him on his journey.
He was cupping both _____ in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill the water he held in them. Branches and thorns (荆棘) slapped his little face but he did not try to _____ them. As I came close to him, I saw the most amazing scene.
Several large _____ appeared threatening (威胁) in front of him. But Billy walked right up to them. I almost _____ for him to get away. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering (遭难) from heavy loss of water, _____ its head to drink the water cupped in my beautiful boy's hands.
I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful _____ working so hard to save a life. As my tears began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops… and more drops… and more.
(1) A. wind B. snow C. rain D. cloud
(2) A. food B. drink C. water D. milk
(3) A. living room B. kitchen C. bedroom D. study
(4) A. woods B. river C. lake D. house
(5) A. sadness B. success C. effort D. confidence
(6) A. behaviour B. activity C. mood D. feeling
(7) A. quickly B. hurriedly C. carelessly D. carefully
(8) A. angry B. sad C. curious D. calm
(9) A. waited for B. looked for C. followed D. hit
(10) A. hands B. arms C. legs D. feet
(11) A. face B. cut C. prevent D. avoid
(12) A. horses B. cows C. deer D. sheep
(13) A. screamed B. rushed C. made D. laughed
(14) A. shake B. lift C. put D. hit
(15) A. heart B. head C. hair D. face
(2020·徐州市睢宁县·期末) When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike Who played football and flew kites with you in the park Who helped you your first difficult maths problem Who taught you the difference between right and wrong
Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday June 19 is Day. So why not do something to thank your dad
The idea of Father's Day came from an American called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honour (孝敬) her father. He raised six children by himself after his wife died during the birth of their child. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honour great and loving dads. Her father was born on June 19, so she chose to hold the first Father's Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge the idea of a national Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was named Father's Day. There are many ways to show your love and thanks.
Send him a greeting card. Usually fathers prefer cards that are not too emotional (易动感情的). So perhaps choose one that will make him .
A small present, such as a photo of your family, make him feel like a king. Send him —the red rose is the official Father's Day flower. If he has a . Cover his desktop (桌面) with words like "I love you, Dad."
(1)
A.with B.to C.for D.by
(2)
A.Mother's B.Father's C.Children's D.Women's
(3)
A.easy B.special C.strange D.hard
(4)
A.man B.lady C.boy D.gentleman
(5)
A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth
(6)
A.liked B.disliked C.needed D.hated
(7)
A.cry B.jump C.shout D.laugh
(8)
A.should B.can C.must D.need
(9)
A.flowers B.books C.must D.shoes
(10)
A.watch B.computer C.car D.bike
(2020·江苏苏州市·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Mrs. Green is going shopping in a new shopping mall. She is going to buy _____. She is looking for it. Now she is in a very big clothes shop. She is looking _____ one of the sweaters in the shop. And there is a young man _____ near her. Mrs. Green wants to try _____ the sweater. So she asks the young man, "Excuse me, are you going to serve (接待) _____ I want a sweater." The young man is _____ and says, "I'm sorry. I _____ serve you." Mrs. Green says, "Of course, you can. That's _____." The young man says, "It is not my job. I want _____, too." Mrs. Green feels very _____.
(1) A. a dress B. a pair of shoes C. trousers D. a sweater
(2) A. on B. / C. at D. to
(3) A. asking B. singing C. standing D. dancing
(4) A. for B. / C. in D. on
(5) A. you B. me C. I D. us
(6) A. happy B. surprised C. pleased D. afraid
(7) A. don't B. do C. can D. can't
(8) A. nice of you B. you must do C. your job D. you please
(9) A. a sweater B. a T-shirt C. a shirt D. trousers
(10) A. happy B. angry (生气的) C. sorry D. sad
(2020·江苏苏州市·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Everyone in China _____ the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually comes _____ September or October. _____ that day everyone eats moon cakes. A moon cake is a delicious (美味可口的) round cake. It _____ like the moon. There are many different kinds of moon cakes. Some _____ nuts (坚果) in them, and some have meat and eggs. My friend Daniel likes the moon cakes _____ meat. But I think the _____ with nuts in them are nicer. Wendy _____ the nicest come from Guangdong. _____ night, families often stay in the open air near their houses. There they look at the moon and eat the moon cakes. _____ delicious they are!
(1) A. like B. is like C. likes D. looks like
(2) A. in B. on C. at D. of
(3) A. In B. At C. By D. On
(4) A. look B. looks C. be D. is looking
(5) A. has B. is C. have D. with
(6) A. have B. has C. with D. in
(7) A. one B. cake C. meat D. ones
(8) A. say B. says C. to say D. is saying
(9) A. In B. On C. At D. After
(10) A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
(2020·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Cartoon films have very few limits (限制). If you can draw something, then you can make it _____ on the cinema screen. The use of new ideas and modern computer programs means that cartoon is becoming exciting again for people of _____ ages.
By the 1970s, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were _____ for children. But soon after that, one or two film makers had some new ideas. They proved that it was _____ to make cartoon films which both grown-ups and children would enjoy.
However, not every cartoon film was _____. The Black Cauldron, for example, failed, mainly because it was too _____ for children and too childish for grown-ups. Film makers learnt a lesson from this _____, and then cartoons were welcomed _____ both children and grown-ups and _____ the film companies began to make large amounts (大量的) of _____.
(1) A. arrive B. stay C. move D. stand
(2) A. some B. either C. all D. both
(3) A. only B. already C. still D. never
(4) A. difficult B. possible C. complete D. interesting
(5) A. successful B. bad C. lovely D. amazing
(6) A. interesting B. popular C. relaxing D. scary
(7) A. success B. mistake C. story D. information
(8) A. to B. for C. by D. with
(9) A. once B. however C. again D. ever
(10) A. money B. time C. experiences D. people
(2020·江苏南京市·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. "I'd like you to do jobs to make some _____," I said. "Then we'll buy food for someone in need."
I wanted them to experience that it's _____ to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.
Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn't wait to _____. Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried. "Flowers!" And the group all ran toward the holiday _____.
"You can't eat flowers!" I said _____. After all, it was helpful to buy more food.
"But Mrs. Sherlock," came the loud _____, "we want flowers."
In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusually purple mums. "_____ will like this one," the children agreed.
_____ the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a _____ face came to meet us.
As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahed—much to her visitors' pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed _____. "She's wishing it was a bag of food," I thought.
"_____ is your close friend in the woods " Michael asked.
The woman brightened. "The birds. They often fly over for food _____ I share my bread with them," she said.
Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the _____. She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was _____ before our eyes!
In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the _____ they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.
(1) A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room
(2) A. cheaper B. better C. safer D. funnier
(3) A. take a walk B. do housework C. have a rest D. go shopping
(4) A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos
(5) A. unhappily B. warmly C. carelessly D. freely
(6) A. voice B. music C. sound D. noise
(7) A. He B. I C. You D. She
(8) A. At B. With C. In D. After
(9) A. proud B. fat C. sad D. handsome
(10) A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D. surprised
(11) A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where
(12) A. although B. but C. because D. if
(13) A. books B. flowers C. woods D. rooms
(14) A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refused
(15) A. habit B. ability C. interest D. courage
(2019·苏州市吴中区·期末) It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had already got a strong sense of who I would like to become. an accident made me redefine (重审) myself.
To me, skating was the most important. There was in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practising my . My devotion brought me first place medals in nearly every competition.
Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself . After several X-rays and MRI (磁共振) scans, the told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was so hard to stand that even the basic daily tasks became difficult.
As my passion (激情) was , I had little sense of who I was to become. However, after eight months of suffering, something had to . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my energy into local public service projects. By volunteering a swimming teacher and summer reading teacher for kids, I got an idea of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I put all my heart into developing my interest in the arts. Little by little, I out of the shadow (阴影) and rebuilt my confidence. Sometimes, some rocks get in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that failed to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident and positive (积极的) person.
(1)
A.And B.But C.Or D.So
(2)
A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything
(3)
A.skills B.behaviors C.thoughts D.habits
(4)
A.quickly B.softly C.badly D.slowly
(5)
A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.policeman
(6)
A.found out B.brought back C.waken up D.taken away
(7)
A.change B.remain C.heave D.arrive
(8)
A.with B.for C.as D.to
(9)
A.ran B.jumped C.stood D.went
(10)
A.small B.large C.ugly D.round
(2019·苏州市苏州工业园区·期末) Once upon a time a teacher and his student lay down under a tree near the grass area. The student asked the teacher, "Sir, I really don't know how we our friends "
for a few seconds, the teacher then answered, "It's a hard and an question." The teacher continued, "Look! There is a lot of grass. Why don't you walk there Please don't walk backwards; walk straight ahead. On your way, try to find a blade (片) of beautiful grass, pick it and give it to me. But just one."
The student said, "Well. OK…Wait for me…" and walked straight ahead to the field.
A few minutes later, he came back.
The teacher asked, "Well, I don't see a beautiful blade of grass in your hand."
The student said, "On my journey, I found a few beautiful blades of grass, but I thought I would find a one, so I didn't pick them. But I didn't realize I was at the of the field, and I hadn't picked any. I didn't go back you told me not to."
The teacher said, "That's what will in real life."
In the story, grass is the people you; the beautiful blades of grass are the people that attract (吸引) you and the grassy (茂盛的) field is .
In looking for your friends, don't always compare (比较) and hope that there will be a better one. By doing that, you'll your lifetime; remember that "Time never goes back."
(1)
A.think B.like C.find D.feel
(2)
A.Calm B.Silent C.Afraid D.Ready
(3)
A.easy B.amazing C.exciting D.interesting
(4)
A.bigger B.stronger C.better D.taller
(5)
A.top B.beginning C.middle D.end
(6)
A.after B.because C.until D.while
(7)
A.achieve B.form C.happen D.miss
(8)
A.around B.for C.against D.among
(9)
A.power B.time C.confidence D.knowledge
(10)
A.limit B.reduce C.bet D.waste
(2019·苏州市吴中区·期末) You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon But ! You'd better not. If a policeman sees you, you'll have to pay a fine (罚款).
New traffic laws say that people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass. There are for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, policemen will fine them. Buses that carry too many people are against (违反) the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn't climb over the fences (隔离栏) to cross streets.
If you see a hit-and-nm, tell the police. They may give you a reward. And don't be to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don't worry about money. The new law says that must take care of them even if they can't pay right away.
(1)
A.hurry B.look C.wait D.listen
(2)
A.if B.while C.so D.though
(3)
A.did B.killed C.died D.ran
(4)
A.Parents B.Drivers C.Policemen D.Tourists
(5)
A.get off B.keep going C.speed up D.slow down
(6)
A.letters B.articles C.rules D.exercises
(7)
A.also B.sometimes C.never D.often
(8)
A.safely B.slowly C.quickly D.happily
(9)
A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.great
(10)
A.students B.teachers C.helpers D.doctors
(2019·苏州市常熟市·期末) Jack moved away from the country many years ago and was busy his work in a big city. There, Jack had time to think about the past and often had no time to with his wife and son.
One day, his mother told him over the phone that Mr. Basler, their neighbor, had died and the funeral (葬礼) would be on Wednesday. It took a long time Jack gave an answer because he had not thought of Mr. Basler for a long time. "Well, he didn't you. Every time I saw him he'd ask you were doing. He'd talk about the days you spent with him." Mum told him.
Two weeks later, Jack got a package (包裹). There inside was a gold . The box was from Mr. Basler. Jack's hands shook as he read the notes inside, "Upon my death, please give this box to Jack Bennett. It's the thing I value most (珍视) in my life. "There inside he a beautiful gold pocket watch. He opened the cover. Inside he found these words, "Jack, thanks for your !—Harold Basler." Jack held the watch for a few minutes, then called his office and cancelled (取消) his meetings for the next two weeks. He needed some time to spend with his wife and son.
No matter how busy we are, we should always remember to spend some time with the persons we love. They are part of our life.
(1)
A.for B.with C.at D.by
(2)
A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
(3)
A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
(4)
A.until B.after C.before D.when
(5)
A.remember B.call C.see D.forget
(6)
A.how B.why C.where D.when
(7)
A.box B.note C.watch D.book
(8)
A.looked for B.looked at C.found D.watched
(9)
A.gift B.package C.money D.time
(10)
A.the most important B.most important
C.the least important D.least important
(2019·苏州市吴中区·期末) My name is Miranda Gibson. I have been at the top of a tree for five months now. Some people might wonder on earth I would choose to do that.
I have walked this forest many times. On 12 Decenber 2016, machinery (大型机械) rolled into the forest and the destruction (摧毁) began. I couldn't bear (忍受) the thought that these forests would be forever. So, on 14 December 2016, I put my clothes into a bag, my job plans, and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tree. I have been there ever since.
Life in the tree tops can be challenging. I have times when I feel frustrated (沮丧的) and I wish I could to have a holiday for a few days! There are times too, when I feel terribly . I miss my friends and family.
Living on the tree has been exciting and encouraging. I am willing to up here for a long time, I honestly hope it won't be too before I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest that will never .
(1)
A.why B.when C.how D.where
(2)
A.across B.against C.through D.around
(3)
A.sold B.stolen C.protected D.lost
(4)
A.studied B.ran C.stopped D.began
(5)
A.get up B.get away C.get on D.get off
(6)
A.tired B.nervous C.sorry D.lonely
(7)
A.put B.take C.stay D.hide
(8)
A.but B.though C.because D.so
(9)
A.soon B.long C.near D.bad
(10)
A.move B.keep C.burn D.disappear
(2019·常州市天宁区·期中) One day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist (心理学家) at a children's institution in England, a boy showed up in the waiting room. I went out there where he was walking up and down restlessly.
Tim wore a black raincoat that was buttoned all the way up to his neck. His face was pale, and he stared at his feet while wringing (扭) his hands nervously. He had his father as a baby, and had lived with his mother and grandfather ever since. But the year before he turned 13, his grandfather and mother were killed in a car accident. Now he was fourteen and in family care.
I looked at Tim. He was very and depressed. He refused to talk to me. The first two times we . Tim only sat hunched up (蜷缩) in the chair without saying a word. As he was about to leave after the second visit. I put my hand on his shoulder. He didn't draw (后退) back, but he didn't look at me either.
"Come back next week, if you like," I said, I hesitated a bit. Then I said, "I know it hurts."
He came, and I we play chess. He nodded. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon—in and without making any eye contact. It's not easy for me to in chess, but I admit that I made sure Tim won once or twice.
Usually, he arrived earlier, took the chessboard and pieces and set them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he look at me
"Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his with," I thought.
One afternoon, Tim took off his raincoat and put it on the back of the chair. While he was setting up the chess pieces, his face seemed more and his motions more lively.
Some months later, I sat staring at Tim's head, he was bent over the chessboard. I was thinking about how little we knew about the healing (治疗) process. , he looked up at me. "It's your ," he said.
After that day, Tim started talking.
Maybe I gave Tim something, but I learned a lot from him. He showed me how one—without any words—can reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, a sympathetic nature—and a ear that listens.
(1)
A.hated B.found C.missed D.lost
(2)
A.sad B.mad C.calm D.tough
(3)
A.talked B.tried C.gathered D.met
(4)
A.insisted B.demanded C.required D.suggested
(5)
A.satisfaction B.patience C.silence D.excitement
(6)
A.cheat B.move C.play D.win
(7)
A.sometimes B.never C.often D.ever
(8)
A.pain B.secret C.ideas D.interests
(9)
A.serious B.lovely C.alive D.pale
(10)
A.since B.until C.before D.while
(11)
A.Suddenly B.Nervously C.Strangely D.Fortunately
(12)
A.time B.turn C.fault D.way
(2019·苏州市苏州工业园区·期末) Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Rakesh, he studied and lived in a boarding school (寄宿学校). Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He returned before dawn (黎明) and lay on his bed again, so no one knew that Rakesh went out at night.
One night as usual, Rakesh found everyone asleep. He decided to play outside again. He went into his teacher—Mrs. Green's room and saw her . Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder in the bushes, he hid it there. He took out the ladders and he climbed up it, then jumped over the wall. at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out.
She got up and took away the ladder the wall. A few hours , Rakesh returned. In the dark, he tried to climb from the wall. Sadly, there was no ladder, instead, Mrs. Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him. Rakesh was very to be punished (处罚), but to his surprise, she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground, said, "Rakesh, at least a warm coat with you when you go out at night."
Mrs. Green's made Rakesh know his own faults. He apologized (道歉) and never went out at night again.
(1)
A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes
(2)
A.loudly B.quietly C.happily D.quickly
(3)
A.sleeping B.reading C.watching TV D.running
(4)
A.And B.But C.So D.Because
(5)
A.on B.up C.from D.down
(6)
A.ago B.after C.later D.late
(7)
A.up B.down C.out D.in
(8)
A.afraid B.glad C.sorry D.surprised
(9)
A.carry B.bring C.take D.borrow
(10)
A.kindness B.illness C.happiness D.sadness
(2019·期中) For school students, making a homework plan is important. It can help you do your homework better.
First, be sure to remember your homework. Write it down in your if you need to, and be sure to ask questions about your if you really don't understand.
Second, you can spend some time in your to work on your homework. Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework. It's fun to play with your and classmates after class at school, but if you finish much homework in school, you don't need to do a lot at . Third, pace yourself (调整自己). If you don't your homework at school, think about how much homework you have and what you need to do on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5 of homework a night. If you don't have too much homework, you can yourself more, or (否则) you'll have to say to your game shows or films on TV.
(1)
A.room B.notebook C.desk D.computer
(2)
A.plan B.wish C.homework D.time
(3)
A.classroom B.home C.playground D.bedroom
(4)
A.mother B.friends C.father D.sister
(5)
A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.weekend
(6)
A.finish B.like C.get D.forget
(7)
A.else B.other C.book D.homework
(8)
A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks
(9)
A.help B.teach C.say D.enjoy
(10)
A.yes B.OK C.sorry D.please
(2019·无锡市梁溪区·期末) My father and I started our morning by moving quickly into the local store. I waited in line at the Starbucks counter (柜台) he shopped around to pick up a few things.
When I was standing there, I saw an elderly woman, with untidy hair, wearing old clothes, behind me in line. She had a few things in her hands and seemed to want to pay at the counter.
At some point I found she was coming closer behind me— than I was comfortable with! At once I put a hand over my purse and made it closer to me. My made me keep making wild stories about this homeless woman who might try to steal (偷) from me.
Then it was my to order.
"Two cups of hot chocolate and sandwiches." "Anything else "
"No, thanks." I took the purse out and held it tightly (紧紧地).
As the waiter showed me the bill, I noticed I was 67 cents . I called my father but he was hard of hearing. He asked me to what I said but he still couldn't make me out.
"Excuse me, here's the bill," the waiter said again.
"Err…" My face turned red and I every pocket but no more cents were found.
At that point, a long, grey arm, with holes in its sleeves, reached over from behind me. She put 67 cents out on the counter, saying, "Here, we all need some help sometimes."
I was !
Here was a woman who clearly had very to give and was in great need herself. I had judged (评判) her and she offered to help me!
(1)
A.until B.while C.before D.since
(2)
A.quicker B.further C.slower D.closer
(3)
A.fear B.pity C.danger D.secret
(4)
A.hope B.moment C.turn D.time
(5)
A.short B.less C.left D.enough
(6)
A.reply B.read C.repeat D.record
(7)
A.made B.kept C.touched D.searched
(8)
A.surprised B.excited C.crazy D.nervous
(9)
A.few B.little C.many D.much
(10)
A.rightly B.wrongly C.carefully D.sadly
(2019·江苏南通市·期末) It's Sunday afternoon. It's my son's eighth birthday. I go into a shop to buy a big birthday cake for him.
When I get there, the shop is of people. When I am a cake, I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time. He is old clothes. At last he chooses a cake. Then he money to the shopkeeper and says to her, "I want the cake."
"Sorry, the cake is 20 yuan, but you have 10 yuan," says the shopkeeper.
"I…I have more money," says the little boy and he begins to sadly.
"Oh, my boy! Who would you like to the birthday cake for " I ask.
"My mum, madam."
" doesn't she come and buy one "
"My father left us three years ago," the boy says. "We don't have much . My mother has to from morning to night every day. She celebrates my birthday every year, but she celebrates hers. It's her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a small cake for her. But I don't have enough money…"
"Oh, my boy! I'm your friend," I say. I will buy her a nice birthday cake. "I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.
(1)
A.cake B.flower C.clothes D.present
(2)
A.sure B.kind C.tired D.full
(3)
A.looking at B.looking after C.looking for D.looking up
(4)
A.on B.at C.in D.with
(5)
A.lends B.gives C.throws D.wants
(6)
A.small B.big C.dirty D.clean
(7)
A.really B.already C.still D.only
(8)
A.some B.no C.other D.any
(9)
A.smile B.shout C.cry D.leave
(10)
A.bring B.make C.borrow D.buy
(11)
A.Why B.How C.When D.Where
(12)
A.time B.money C.food D.fun
(13)
A.study B.work C.play D.think
(14)
A.often B.sometimes C.always D.never
(15)
A.father's B.mother's C.brother's D.sister's
答案
一、完形填空(共20题)
1. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) C
(3) D
(4) B
(5) B
(6) A
(7) C
(8) D
(9) B
(10) A
(11) A
(12) B
(13) D
(14) C
(15) D
【知识点】effort、new、even if/even though、might、after、born、coach、prepare (sb./sth. ) for sth.、记叙文、differently、winner、their、how、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、one、attitude、but
2. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) D
(4) B
(5) D
(6) C
(7) D
(8) A
(9) B
(10) C
(11) C
(12) D
(13) C
(14) A
(15) B
【知识点】home、quickly、angry、want、unless、goodbye、传奇与故事 (Legends and stories)、get、happy、come up (to)、agree、give、could、present、sad、nothing、记叙文
3. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) D
(4) A
(5) C
(6) B
(7) D
(8) C
(9) C
(10) D
(11) B
(12) D
(13) D
(14) C
(15) B
【知识点】excitedly、see、动词辨析、whole、why、want、at last、dead、名词辨析、play、nose、副词辨析、however、enjoy、hopeless、buy、形容词辨析、thank、blind
4. 【答案】A;B;A;D;B;C;A;C;B;A;C;C;A;B;D
【知识点】介词后接动词-ing形式、its、never、big、decide、difficulty、face、hole、kindness、look、ready、represent、strong、thankful、wing、其他人 (Other people)
5. 【答案】C;D;B;A;C;B;D;C;C;A;D;C;A;B;A
【知识点】activity、avoid、carefully、curious、deer、effort、follow、hand、heart、kitchen、lift、milk、rain、scream、wood、个人经历 (Personal experiences)
6. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) B
(4) B
(5) D
(6) A
(7) D
(8) B
(9) A
(10) B
【知识点】special、名词辨析、记叙文、表示能力能够、节日与假日 (Festivals and holidays)、sixth、形容词辨析、名词作主宾表补定、动词辨析、laugh、like (喜欢)、flower、lady、基本用法、father、help (sb.) with sth.
7. 【答案】D;C;C;D;B;B;D;C;A;C
【知识点】表示能力能够、sorry、stand、surprised、sweater、个人经历 (Personal experiences)
8. 【答案】C;A;D;B;C;C;D;B;C;D
【知识点】on、in、不含名词、不定式、动名词或从句、look、节日与假日 (Festivals and holidays)、肯定句
9. 【答案】C;C;A;B;A;D;B;C;C;A
【知识点】again、all、by、mistake、money、move、only、possible、scary、successful、音乐/舞蹈/电影/戏剧/卡通/电视节目 (Music, dance, movies, theater, cartoons, and TV programs)
10. 【答案】C;B;D;C;A;A;D;B;C;D;A;C;B;A;B
【知识点】表示伴随、who、because、she、ability、better、change(改变)、flower、money、plant、sad、surprised、unhappily、voice、go shopping、个人经历 (Personal experiences)
11. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) A
(4) C
(5) B
(6) D
(7) A
(8) C
(9) D
(10) B
【解析】
(1) 文章介绍了作者经历过一场事故之后,对自己重新认知的故事。
考查连词。A 和;B 但是;C 或者;D 所以;根据 an accident made me redefine (重审) myself 一次意外使我重新定义了自己和前文的 I had already got a strong sense of who I would like to become 我强烈感觉到我将成为什么样的人,是转折关系,故答案是 B。
(2) 考查代词。A 所有的;B 某些;C 没有什么;D 任何,用于否定句或问句;根据上句 To me, skating was the most important 对我来说,滑冰是最重要的,这里 There was _____ in this world that filled my heart with such joy 应该是世界上没有什么能让滑冰使我内心充满快乐,故答案是 C。
(3) 考查名词。A 技巧;B 行为;C 想法;D 习惯;根据 I spent twenty-four hours a week practising my 我每周花二十四小时练习,应该是滑冰技巧,故答案是 A。
(4) 考查副词。A 快速地;B 轻柔地;C 严重地;D 慢慢地;根据 After several X-rays and MRI (磁共振) scans, the _____ told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more 医生告诉我,我再也不能恢复我的运动了。应该伤得很重,故答案是 C。
(5) 考查名词。A 服务员;B 医生;C 老师;D 警察;根据 After several X-rays and MRI (磁共振) scans 经过磁共振检查,应该是去看医生了,故答案是 B。
(6) 考查短语。A 找到;B 拿回来;C 醒来;D 拿走;根据后面 I had little sense of who I was to become 我几乎不知道自己会成为什么样的人,可推出激情没有了,故答案是 D。
(7) 考查动词。A 改变;B 保留;C 离开;D 到达;根据后面 Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my energy into local public service projects. 我开始把精力放在当地的公共服务项目上,而不是浪费在痛苦的坐在那里,说明我改变了,故答案是 A。
(8) 考查介词。A 和……;B 为……;C 作为;D 到……;根据后面 a swimming teacher 游泳老师,可知应该是做一名游泳老师的志愿者,故答案是 C。
(9) 考查动词。A 跑;B 跳;C 站立;D 去;根据后面 out of the shadow (阴影) 应该是走出阴影,go out of 从……出来,离开,故答案是 D。
(10) 考查形容词。A 小的;B 大的;C 丑陋的;D 圆的;根据后面 rocks get in our way 阻碍了我们的路,应该是大的石头才会阻止我们的路,故答案是 B。
【知识点】个人经历 (Personal experiences)、skill、large、go、as、take away、badly、doctor、nothing、change(改变)、but、记叙文
12. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) C
(5) D
(6) B
(7) C
(8) A
(9) B
(10) D
【知识点】silent、形容词辨析、easy、happen、动词辨析、end、around、waste、find、time、名词辨析、because、better
13. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) B
(4) B
(5) D
(6) C
(7) A
(8) A
(9) B
(10) D
【知识点】kill、slow down、also、动词辨析、rule、副词辨析、afraid、动词短语辨析、wait、名词辨析、doctor、driver、说明文、形容词辨析、if、规章制度 (Rules and regulations)、safely
14. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) A
(4) C
(5) D
(6) A
(7) C
(8) C
(9) D
(10) A
【知识点】time、名词辨析、动词辨析、find、before、介词固定搭配、how、be busy with sth.、spend、the+最高级(+比较范围)、watch、forget
15. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) D
(4) C
(5) B
(6) D
(7) C
(8) A
(9) B
(10) D
【知识点】long、人与自然 (Man and nature)、stop、through、why、记叙文、lost、disappear、but、get away (from)、lonely
16. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) D
(4) D
(5) C
(6) D
(7) B
(8) A
(9) B
(10) D
(11) A
(12) B
【知识点】suggest、never、名词辨析、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、lovely、suddenly、lose、meet、sad、turn、副词辨析、动词辨析、win、while、pain、silence、形容词辨析、记叙文
17. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) B
(3) A
(4) B
(5) C
(6) C
(7) B
(8) A
(9) C
(10) A
【知识点】其他人 (Other people)、kindness、sleep、from、always、down、quietly、afraid、take、but、later、记叙文
18. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) A
(4) B
(5) C
(6) A
(7) A
(8) B
(9) D
(10) C
【解析】
(1) 短文讲了对学生来说制定家庭作业计划是很重要的,它可以帮助你更好地做家庭作业。详细地介绍了三点建议。
考查名词。A. room 房间;B. notebook 笔记本;C. desk 桌子;D. computer 电脑。根据前句 First, be sure to remember your homework. 首先,一定要记住你的家庭作业。可知结合选项,应说如果需要的话,把它记在你的笔记本上。故选 B。
(2) 考查名词。A. plan 计划;B. wish 希望;C. homework 家庭作业;D. time 时间。根据后句 if you really don't understand. 如果你真的不明白。可知结合选项,应说一定要问一些关于家庭作业的问题。故选 C。
(3) 考查名词。A. classroom 班级;B. home 家;C. playground 运动场,操场;D. bedroom 卧室。根据后句 Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework. 许多学校有自习室供学生做家庭作业。可知结合选项,应说其次,你可以花一些时间在教室里做作业。故选 A。
(4) 考查名词。A. mother 妈妈;B. friends 朋友;C. father 爸爸;D. sister 姐妹。根据后句 and classmates after class at school,可知结合选项,应说放学后和你的朋友和同学一起玩很有趣。故选 B。
(5) 考查名词。A. morning 早上;B. afternoon 下午;C. night 晚上;D. weekend 周末。根据前句 but if you finish much homework in school,但是如果你在学校完成了很多作业,可知结合选项,应说你不需要在晚上做很多事情,故选 C。
(6) 考查动词。A. finish 完成;B. like 喜欢;C. get 成为,变得;D. forget 忘记。根据后句 think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day,想想你有多少家庭作业,你还需要做什么。可知结合选项,应说如果你在学校没有完成作业,故选 A。
(7) 考查形容词。A. else 其他的,用在疑问词后;B. other 其他的,修饰名词;C. book 书;D. homework 作业。根据前后句 think about how much homework you have and what…you need to do on that day, and then plan your time. 可知结合选项,应说想想你有多少家庭作业,你还需要做什么。然后计划好你的时间。what 后接 else。故选 A。
(8) 考查名词。A. minutes 分钟;B. hours 小时;C. days 天;D. weeks 周。根据后句 of homework a night,可知结合选项,应说大多数学生每晚有 1 到 1. 5 小时的家庭作业。故选 B。
(9) 考查动词。A. help 帮助;B. teach 教;C. say 说;D. enjoy 欣赏,享受。根据前后句 If you don't have too much homework, you can…yourself more,可知结合选项,应说如果你没有太多的作业,你可以更多的自己享受。enjoy yourself 尽情享受。故选 D。
(10) 考查短语。A. yes 是的;B. OK 好的;C. sorry 对不起;D. please 请。根据前后句 or you'll have to say…to your game shows or films on TV. 可知结合选项,应说否则你不得不向你的游戏节目或电视电影说抱歉。say sorry to 对……说对不起。故选 C。
【知识点】classroom、homework、else、hour、sorry、finish、friend、night、notebook、enjoy、学习策略 (Learning strategies)、说明文
19. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) A
(4) C
(5) A
(6) C
(7) D
(8) A
(9) B
(10) B
【解析】
(1) 本文主要讲述作者通过自身的故事告诉我们,不可以貌取人。
句意:我在柜台排队等候而他四处转着采购一些东西。由后面 to pick up a few things,可知他四处转转选了几样东西的同时,我在柜台前排队,while 意为“当……时”,符合句意。
(2) 句意:在某种程度上我发现她离我越来越近了——近的令我觉得不舒服!根据前一句“she was coming closer behind me”可知她离我越来越近了,可以得出答案。这里指靠近得让我感到不舒服。
(3) 句意:我的恐惧使我一直编造关于这个无家可归可能试图偷我东西的妇人的荒诞故事。上文说这位妇人离我太近令人不舒服,结合题干中“keep making wild stories about this homeless woman who might try to steal from me”可推出是恐惧促使我编出了这些荒诞故事。fear 意为“恐惧;害怕”,符合句意。
(4) 句意:然后轮到我点餐了。根据上文“I waited in line at the Starbucks counter”可知作者在排队等待点餐,用 it's one's turn to do sth。表示“轮到某人做某事了”。
(5) 句意:当服务员给我出示账单时,我注意到我还差 67 美分.根据下文“I _____ every pocket but no more cents were found”可知我差了 67 美分,不够付账。short 意为“缺少;不足”,符合句意。
(6) 句意:他让我重复我说的话,但他仍旧不能听清楚,根据上文“but he was hard of hearing”可知爸爸没听清楚,让我再重复一遍。repeat 意为“重复”,复合句意。
(7) 句意:我的脸变红了,我搜遍每一个口袋,但没有找到更多的美分。根据上文说我的钱不够,可推出此处会在口袋里搜寻美分,searched 意为“搜寻”,符合句意。
(8) 句意:我很惊讶!根据上句“She put 67 cents out on the counter”可知作者很惊奇,看似落魄的妇人竟然给自己提供帮助。surprised 意为“惊讶的”,符合句意。
(9) 句意:这儿是一个自己明显有极少能给予且自己就有极大需求的妇人,根据题干中“was in great need herself”可知是有极少能给予的,说的应该是钱,用 little 符合句意。
(10) 句意:我错误地评价了她,而她给我提供了帮助。根据上文“My _____ made me keep making wild stories about this homeless woman who might try to steal from me.”可知作者一开始对这位妇人的评价是错误的。wrongly 意为“错误地”,符合句意。
【知识点】search、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、while、fear、turn、wrongly、close (接近/亲近)、surprised、short、repeat、little、记叙文
20. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) C
(4) C
(5) B
(6) A
(7) D
(8) B
(9) C
(10) D
(11) A
(12) B
(13) B
(14) D
(15) B
【知识点】in、look for、小说与其他文学类别 (Fictions and other literature categories)、why、cake、动词短语辨析、cry、full、pirate、动词辨析、work、副词辨析、mother、名词辨析、give、only、never、形容词辨析、money、buy、no、small