江苏省初三英语完形填空真题专练1(含答案)

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名称 江苏省初三英语完形填空真题专练1(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-02-04 09:32:53

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江苏省初三完形填空真题专练1
一、完形填空
(2020·江苏南京市·期末)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
I keep a two-dollar bill in my wallet that was given by my mother when I was six years old. Mother gave it to me _____ luck would follow me everywhere. She looked at me and said, "I want you to carry this two-dollar bill for extra good luck."
"Thanks, Mom," I replied. "I will keep it close to me always."
My mother passed away when I was seven years old. I remembered I took out my two-dollar bill and held it in my hand for the longest time, knowing that she would be _____ over me the rest of life.
On my first _____, I was thirty years old. As I sat in the _____, I noticed there were five women ahead of me. All of them were _____ and well dressed, which made me more nervous.
"What makes you feel you are fit for this job " Mrs. Martin, the office manager asked me.
"I really need this job and there is _____ I can't do. I know I am not as _____ as your other applicants (申请人) for the job, but please give me a chance. I learn quickly and can be a very capable (有能力的) member of your team."
That evening I received a(n) _____ from Mrs. Martin. "Gina," she said, "you were not the most suitable applicant, but you have so much confidence in yourself _____ we decided to give you a chance to prove yourself." "Thank you, Mrs. Martin. You will not regret this decision." I said excitedly and hung up the phone.
I got my _____ and took out my two-dollar bill. "Thanks, Mum. I am sure to make it," I said out loud so that she could hear me.
(1) A. even if B. because of C. even though D. so that
(2) A. watching B. protecting C. teaching D. caring
(3) A. business B. interview C. journey D. vacation
(4) A. waiting room B. dining room C. sitting room D. living room
(5) A. older B. cleverer C. younger D. earlier
(6) A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
(7) A. polite B. important C. suitable D. attractive
(8) A. e-mail B. call C. letter D. telegram
(9) A. as B. that C. what D. which
(10) A. pocket B. wallet C. bag D. case
(2020·江苏扬州市·真题)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
"Marilla, can I meet a bosom friend in Avonlea " Anne asked.
"A what kind of friend "
"A best friend. A very _____ friend. I can tell all my secrets to her."
"Diana Barry lives near. She's about your age. Perhaps she will be your playmate. You'll have to be careful how you _____ yourself, though. Her mother, Mrs Barry, won't let Diana play with any little girl _____ isn't nice and good."
"I hope her hair isn't red. It's _____ enough to have red hair, freckles and grey eyes myself."
"Diana has black eyes and black hair. She is pretty."
Anne became interested in her new "_____".
"Oh, I'm so glad she's pretty. I can't be beautiful so a _____ best friend is wonderful."
Anne continued, "I had two imaginary friends. At Mrs Thomas' house, I used to _____ my reflection in the mirror (镜子) was another little girl, Katie Maurice. Then I went to live with Mrs Hammond. I had another imaginary friend, Violetta, and I loved her almost as well as I loved _____."
"You need a real _____ friend to stop your crazy imaginations." Marilla said.
The next _____, Marilla took Anne to Diana's home.
Diana was a very pretty girl, with her mother's _____ eyes and hair.
Mrs Barry said, "Diana, take Anne out into the garden and show her your flowers."
Outside in the garden, stood Anne and Diana, looking _____ at each other over a cluster of bluebells.
Anne said at last, almost in a whisper, "Diana, do you think you can like me a little—_____ to be my bosom friend "
Diana laughed. She always laughed _____ she spoke.
"Sure," she said. "Anne, I'm awfully glad you've come to live at Green Gables."
When Marilla and Anne went home, Diana went with them as _____ as the bridge. They parted with many promises to spend the next afternoon together again.
—Taken from Anne of Green Gables
(1) A. close B. pretty C. common D. happy
(2) A. protect B. enjoy C. help D. behave
(3) A. whom B. which C. who D. what
(4) A. bad B. smart C. lucky D. special
(5) A. master B. home C. friend D. mirror
(6) A. similar B. wise C. careful D. beautiful
(7) A. wonder B. realize C. doubt D. imagine
(8) A. Mrs Barry B. Katie Maurice C. Diana D. Violetta
(9) A. living B. true C. natural D. perfect
(10) A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
(11) A. blue B. black C. red D. grey
(12) A. madly B. shyly C. impatiently D. unwillingly
(13) A. enough B. well C. hard D. much
(14) A. so B. after C. since D. before
(15) A. long B. high C. far D. near
(2020·江苏淮安市·真题)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
It was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would take the _____ to Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours _____ my train left. I thought it was the perfect time and place to look _____ an act of kindness to do.
Outside the station, there was a girl having _____ for sale. I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, and that she could _____ who she will give the flowers to. She looked a little puzzled (困惑的), _____ I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little _____. That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.
"That's a crazy idea!" said the girl. But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something for a _____, and she understood.
"I'm leaving for Shanghai and then I'll _____ know how it turns out," I said. "But you will have a good _____ to make someone happy. _____ good deeds (善举) we do, they always come back to us." At that time, she started to seem excited about it.
She went to _____ the flowers out of the water, and I explained, "You'd better leave the flowers there until the person _____."
At that time, I thought she was _____ surprised and happy, because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I _____ for the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the station.
How wonderful the day was!
(1) A. bus B. train C. plane D. underground
(2) A. when B. before C. while D. after
(3) A. for B. at C. up D. into
(4) A. tickets B. snacks C. fruits D. flowers
(5) A. decide B. follow C. change D. praise
(6) A. or B. but C. so D. yet
(7) A. happy B. sad C. proud D. nervous
(8) A. customer B. visitor C. passenger D. stranger
(9) A. often B. never C. usually D. seldom
(10) A. plan B. time C. chance D. promise
(11) A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever
(12) A. take B. put C. carry D. make
(13) A. leaves B. goes C. appears D. stands
(14) A. between B. from C. among D. beyond
(15) A. prepared B. asked C. cared D. paid
(2020·江苏苏州市·真题)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
A Swedish couple on holiday were traveling around Italy, and wanted to go to Capri.
Capri is an island in the south of the country, _____ for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination (目的地). The couple put their destination into their car's GPS (全球定位系统), _____ they made a spelling mistake. They _____ typed CARPI instead of CAPRI. There is a real place called Carpi in Italy, but it is a small town in the _____ of the country.
The couple followed the GPS directions. Although they were traveling to an island, it didn't _____ them that they didn't even cross a bridge or see the sea. When they arrived in Carpi, they went to the tourist office. They asked _____ they could go to the Blue Grotto, a well-known sea cave in Capri. Of course, the office worker there couldn't _____ them. He thought they wanted to go to a _____ called the Blue Grotto for dinner.
When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri, he _____ their mistake. The couple got back into their car and started driving south. The office worker said, "They were _____, but not angry."
It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometres from their destination.
(1) A. suitable B. useful C. good D. famous
(2) A. and B. so C. or D. but
(3) A. slowly B. carelessly C. patiently D. clearly
(4) A. north B. south C. east D. west
(5) A. satisfy B. relax C. worry D. touch
(6) A. how B. where C. why D. what
(7) A. refuse B. control C. doubt D. understand
(8) A. museum B. restaurant C. station D. library
(9) A. continued B. accepted C. explained D. repeated
(10) A. interested B. surprised C. excited D. pleased
(2020·江苏南京市·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Before Father's Day, I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work. I decided to cheer him up by buying him a special Father's Day gift.
One day after school I _____ to the Agins which was known for fashions and styles. I told Agins that I was looking for a Father's Day present.
"Do you think he'd like a _____ " she asked. "I think he might." I told her.
She _____ a Swiss watch and I told her that my father would like it.
"How much money do you have " she asked.
"_____ dollars." I replied.
"You're so lucky!" she told me. "It's only $11. You still have $1 for the _____." She packed the watch and thanked for my business, and I rode off home with the gift under my arm.
When my father opened the gift, he asked _____. "Where did you get it "
"I bought it at the Agins. It cost me $11." I said. My father was shocked into silence.
Many years later, I did learn that the watch was worth several hundred dollars, _____ I appreciated (赞赏) how wonderful Agins had been to me. I always felt _____ that I never had chance to thank her.
"What really amazes me to this day… my daughter " My father said, "Letting you have the watch for 11 dollars was _____ enough. But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch (触动) of _____. I'll never forget it."
(1) A. drove B. took C. rode D. started
(2) A. watch B. bike C. purse D. card
(3) A. wore out B. put out C. tried out D. took out
(4) A. Thirteen B. Twelve C. Eleven D. One
(5) A. card B. store C. gift D. style
(6) A. sadly B. amazedly C. excitedly D. angrily
(7) A. or B. but C. and D. so
(8) A. regretful B. thankful C. careful D. useful
(9) A. believable B. able C. unbelievable D. unable
(10) A. help B. regret C. cry D. kindness
(2020·江苏南京市·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Several years ago, _____ a cold winter morning, I was shopping alone. I tried to buy some winter socks to _____ my cold feet warm. When I went around the corner in the store, I saw a Christmas tree _____ paper angels (天使). On each angel was the name of a poor child _____ family couldn't afford to buy him or her a gift that year. Shoppers who picked an angel could buy a simple toy or gift and the store would _____ it up and send it to the child that Christmas.
Around the tree, l saw a boy and a girl picking out several angels each. Their mother was smiling while she was watching _____. I walked up next to her and started talking with her. She told me that her children _____ this several years ago when she first explained to them what the charity angel tree was for. Each offered to give up one of their toys that year _____ a poor child could have one. Since then, the two have _____ money the whole year in order to buy gifts for more children. It has become a family tradition.
When we finished talking, I smiled, walked over to the tree, and picked out a few angels, too. I left the store, feeling _____ and love for that Christmas.
(1) A. on B. in C. at D. for
(2) A. become B. keep C. let D. turn
(3) A. plenty of B. full with C. kinds of D. filled with
(4) A. who B. that C. whose D. whom
(5) A. pack B. pick C. cut D. mix
(6) A. her B. it C. him D. them
(7) A. stopped B. continued C. passed D. started
(8) A. in order to B. so that C. because D. if
(9) A. paid B. spent C. saved D. wasted
(10) A. warmth B. happiness C. joy D. taste
(2020·江苏南京市·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It usually comes _____ January or February. Most people in China _____ the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival _____, Li Hong usually helps her parents _____ their house, _____ some shopping and other housework. _____ New Year's Eve, many people in China eat dumplings, New Year's cake (年糕), and other good _____. Li Hong likes New Year's cake. But Wang Hai says dumplings are _____ than New Year's cake. Chinese people eat New Year's cake and dumplings in their houses. They usually _____ dumplings and _____ TV. They all have a good time.
(1) A. after B. on C. in D. by
(2) A. has B. like C. likes D. have
(3) A. goes B. comes C. reaches D. hears
(4) A. clean B. to clean C. cleans D. A&B
(5) A. buys B. does C. goes D. carries
(6) A. In B. At C. On D. By
(7) A. food B. drinks C. vegetables D. fruit
(8) A. smaller B. better C. bigger D. sweeter
(9) A. make B. eat C. like D. A&B
(10) A. read B. look at C. see D. watch
(2020·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Dear Annie,
Thank you _____ your letter. I'm glad you like your school.
I go to school from Monday _____ Friday. We _____ four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. We have many things _____ after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoons we play _____. On Tuesday afternoon some of _____ have a _____ class and on Thursday afternoon some have a drawing class. On Friday afternoon, we practice _____ English. My Chinese friends would like _____ with me in English. They think I am like an English teacher. Isn't it great
On Saturdays and Sundays I _____ go to school. Very often I go to the parks and have a good time with my family there.
Yours,
Henry
(1) A. to B. of C. for D. with
(2) A. to B. on C. for D. with
(3) A. has B. having C. have D. had
(4) A. doing B. does C. do D. to do
(5) A. sport B. sports C. some sport D. a sport
(6) A. we B. us C. them D. they
(7) A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sang
(8) A. speak B. to speak C. speaks D. speaking
(9) A. to talk B. talk C. talks D. talking
(10) A. don't B. doesn't C. not D. can't
(2020·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
My name is Andrew. I am _____ Nanjing, China. Here is a picture _____ my class. We are in Class 1, Grade 7. _____ name of our school is No. 1 Middle School. We are learning English in our school. _____ English teacher is Miss Liu. Can you see _____ in the picture She is a slim woman.
You can see my _____ in the picture too. Let me tell you about them. Jim is tall and _____ brown hair. He is good at _____ football. Mary is from Canada. She is short and is wearing a green dress. Her _____ is brown. Nancy is from the UK. She likes _____. She wants to be a swimmer like Wu Minxia.
(1) A. at B. from C. to D. of
(2) A. in B. to C. of D. for
(3) A. The B. A C. An D. /
(4) A. We B. Us C. Our D. Ours
(5) A. him B. me C. she D. her
(6) A. classmate B. parents C. friends D. teacher
(7) A. has B. have C. are D. having
(8) A. play B. to play C. plays D. playing
(9) A. eyes B. ears C. hair D. feet
(10) A. cooking B. swimming C. dancing D. singing
(2020·江苏南京市·期末)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Dear Andy,
I'm happy because a great festival is coming. Guess _____ Yes, it's Easter!
Easter is a Christian (基督教的) festival. It comes in March _____ April. And this year, it's _____ 20th April. Today is Sunday. My _____ are busy. Mother will buy presents and father will clean the house.
There _____ lots of fun at Easter. Children are _____ because they can enjoy nice food. Of course, they get many _____ from family members. My grandparents usually buy me animals made of chocolate at Easter, so I always have _____ chocolate to eat!
We play two egg games at Easter. One is egg rolling (滚) and _____ is egg hunting (搜寻).
They are very interesting. I will take some _____ of the games. Wait for me to show them to you on weixin.
(1) A. who B. when C. what D. how
(2) A. and B. but C. or D. of
(3) A. on B. at C. in D. about
(4) A. classmates B. teachers C. friends D. parents
(5) A. are B. is C. has D. have
(6) A. tired B. busy C. free D. happy
(7) A. presents B. clothes C. homework D. money
(8) A. a little B. much C. many D. any
(9) A. another B. other C. the other D. others
(10) A. photos B. classes C. lessons D. music
(2020·江苏南京市·期末)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Franco is a waiter in New York City. He has one week _____ for summer holiday every year. Last summer he _____ to take a trip to California. He didn't want to go _____ plane. So he decided to take the train from New York to California.
The train _____ Penn Station in New York City on Monday at 10:00 p.m. Franco tried to sleep that night, _____ he couldn't. He was too excited because he knew this trip was a wonderful idea.
For five days, Franco didn't _____ the train. He often had a _____ through the train and talked with the other passengers. Sometimes he walked between the cars (车厢) to get _____ fresh air. He had all his meals in the dining car.
Finally, at 2:45 p.m. on Friday, the train stopped in San Francisco. Franco was happy to leave the train. On Sunday, Franco took a flight back to New York. He _____ out of the window of the airplane and imagined (想象) the desert, mountains, farms, and cities below. After a while, he closed his eyes and started to make plans for his _____ summer holiday.
(1) A. in B. on C. off D. over
(2) A. has decided B. decided C. decides D. deciding
(3) A. by B. on C. in D. for
(4) A. got B. left C. started D. arrived
(5) A. but B. and C. then D. so
(6) A. get down B. got out C. get off D. get in
(7) A. seat B. walk C. bed D. table
(8) A. any B. every C. each D. some
(9) A. saw B. looked C. noticed D. showed
(10) A. first B. the last C. next D. the next
(2020·江苏南京市·期中)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
As a foreigner, it's hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like. But my _____ in Beijing said something.
A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases (行李箱) for travel. _____ I was going down the street, it suddenly rained heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop. He _____ me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got _____, I thanked him and rushed to a _____ nearby to buy my suitcases.
If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my _____. I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a _____ on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later, he _____ in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving _____ along the road to my home. I offered him some money, but he _____. In broken English he said, "Feel good... help you."
Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you.
(1) A. friend B. teacher C. invention D. experience
(2) A. If B. As C. Although D. Because
(3) A. found B. bought C. made D. offered
(4) A. hard B. light C. thick D. fast
(5) A. store B. hall C. lab D. school
(6) A. language B. sentence C. situation D. advantage
(7) A. wing B. coin C. scarf D. touch
(8) A. lay down B. drove up C. fell behind D. went away
(9) A. happily B. lazily C. bravely D. poorly
(10) A. missed B. nodded C. refused D. failed
(2020·江苏南京市·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs on the walls and mice running around. People _____ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty (贫困) that _____ his unhappy life.
One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for _____ about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase and said, "This is a magic vase that will bring you _____.”
The poor man looked at the vase _____. Why would he need a vase in his poor house However, he didn't want to _____ such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.
"It's not right for something so beautiful to be _____," the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. _____ he was still not satisfied, "It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web." At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.
His house turned into a _____ place immediately. The poor man _____. He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.
(1) A. enjoyed B. avoided C. forgot D. considered
(2) A. led to B. connected to C. made up D. set up
(3) A. service B. knowledge C. advice D. care
(4) A. peace B. happiness C. mess D. regret
(5) A. sadly B. nervously C. proudly D. surprisedly
(6) A. throw away B. give out C. pay for D. keep off
(7) A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty
(8) A. Although B. But C. So D. Because
(9) A. large B. dark C. strange D. comfortable
(10) A. cheered up B. rang up C. sped up D. stayed up
(2020·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Before Father's Day, I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work. I decided to cheer him up by buying him a special Father's Day gift.
One day after school I _____ to the Agins which was known for fashions and styles. I told Agins that I was looking for a Father's Day present.
"Do you think he'd like a _____ " she asked. "I think he might." I told her.
She _____ a Swiss watch and I told her that my father would like it.
"How much money do you have " she asked.
"_____ dollars." I replied.
"You're so lucky!" she told me. "It's only $11. You still have $1 for the _____." She packed the watch and thanked for my business, and I rode off home with the gift under my arm.
When my father opened the gift, he asked _____. "Where did you get it "
"I bought it at the Agins. It cost me $11." I said. My father was shocked into silence.
Many years later, I did learn that the watch was worth several hundred dollars, _____ I appreciated (赞赏) how wonderful Agins had been to me. I always felt _____ that I never had chance to thank her.
"What really amazes me to this day…my daughter " My father said, "Letting you have the watch for 11 dollars was _____ enough. But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch (触动) of _____. I'll never forget it."
(1) A. drove B. took C. rode D. started
(2) A. watch B. bike C. purse D. card
(3) A. wore out B. put out C. tried out D. took out
(4) A. Thirteen B. Twelve C. Eleven D. One
(5) A. card B. store C. gift D. style
(6) A. sadly B. amazedly C. excitedly D. angrily
(7) A. or B. but C. and D. so
(8) A. regretful B. thankful C. careful D. useful
(9) A. believable B. able C. unbelievable D. unable
(10) A. help B. regret C. cry D. kindness
(2020·江苏南通市·真题) Slowly, I opened my eyes and found my legs hard to move.
A jar and a whip (鞭子) were in my sight. I smelled old plants. Stinky! I looked inside the jar. It was a dark liquid (液体). I guessed this gift might be able to make people get . I tried it. It tasted awful, so it must be good for us!
Wow! It . I wasn't tired any more! I held a rope with one hand and slid all the way down. Then I tied the rope to the top of the cliff and slid down again with its help.
"Woohoo!" I screamed to my friends. They got out of my way quickly. I the ground and bounced (反弹) back up. "I met the Emperor of Medicine, and he looks like all of you!" I shouted with excitement. "I've got medicine...and...a whip. Not sure the Emperor of Medicine gave me a whip, but it's lots of fun! Let's go!" At my words, they were very , but followed me.
We hurried toward the but took a path that ended in a bush. There were too many grasses and other plants for us to move forward. I used my whip to cut through the bush. Then I tasted the juice of the plants I had cut. Suddenly, my tongue (舌头) feeling anything.
I now knew the value of the whip. "This juice would be useful for ." I said. "My tongue is unable to feel." I turned to my friends. "See, all the medicines people need are already here, . We only need to find and share them."
Our friends worked in groups. Some went on to take the medicine jar to the village. Others explored with me. In that bush, I began to . My friends helped me make detailed notes about every plant, including my feelings.
We travelled together, looking for . We found the red mushroom which cured me after I couldn't breathe because of a poisonous (有毒的) plant. And every night, we wrote down what we had learned. "This plant can cure a bad stomach." "Don't have this, or it may hurt you."
We also knew what we had to do. I had to try every plant. My friends had to the knowledge. Then people would live and be healthy. We all knew that one day I would eat a plant that would me. And my friends would write everything about it. Then else would die from eating that poison. We didn't talk about what would happen, but we knew.
.......
I happened on top of a cliff. I took a bite of a plant and felt my insides . My friends ran to me. Their faces were the face of the Emperor of Medicine. I could not look away from my last view. There was too much beauty.
(1)
A.smart B.well C.curious D.interested
(2)
A.moved B.smelled C.appeared D.worked
(3)
A.cleaned B.visited C.hit D.set
(4)
A.when B.why C.where D.how
(5)
A.excited B.touched C.relaxed D.surprised
(6)
A.forest B.mountain C.village D.farm
(7)
A.began B.continued C.stopped D.risked
(8)
A.pain B.hunger C.mood D.sleep
(9)
A.growing B.guarding C.changing D.passing
(10)
A.dream B.wait C.plant D.eat
(11)
A.fruits B.medicines C.friends D.doctors
(12)
A.accept B.avoid C.share D.shape
(13)
A.kill B.bite C.cure D.save
(14)
A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody
(15)
A.wake B.breathe C.reduce D.break
(2020·真题) It is hard to imagine how a person is to spend the whole life when only the head and hands are able to move.
Xu Ruiyang, an 18-year-old student from Kunming, has suffered (遭受) from spinal muscular atrophy (脊柱肌肉萎缩) she was 2 years old. At that time, the doctor said that most children with spinal muscular atrophy will only live a few years.
The family did not give up, or even just . To help Xu Ruiyang live with dignity (尊严), her parents her living and learning skills strictly. Opening a book or raising hands, some very easy actions for common people, , are big challenges for Xu. She had to use her head or to work together with hands to finish these actions.
When she started learning to write, she couldn't even a pen. But she never gave up. Once she lost the pen, she picked it up and writing. Xu finally could write 500 Chinese characters before becoming a primary school student, after thousands of times.
Over the past few years, Xu has overcome (克服) many problems, including the caused the disease. Her parents worried about her health and her to drop out of school, but Xu's answer was no. " I read a book and do my homework, the pain is gone," said Xu.
When asked by reporters on how to deal with difficulties, Xu calmly said, "Patience. When you can't change anything, crying is useless, so just be ."
In Xu's opinion, her sunny and self-confident comes from the love of her parents.
"If we are not able to make her live longer, we can make her life wider," said Xu's father. They travelled across China and more than 20 over the world, including Italy, Thailand and Singapore. During these trips, she developed an interest in learning a language. "I think it's cool to learn about other countries' culture and express your feelings to others," said Xu.
Last June, she finished China's Gaokao and received an offer from Sichuan International Study University.
(1)
A.since B.before C.after D.until
(2)
A.discuss B.depend C.complain D.change
(3)
A.managed B.trained C.praised D.expected
(4)
A.moreover B.perhaps C.especially D.however
(5)
A.legs B.feet C.mouth D.knees
(6)
A.hold B.drop C.pass D.find
(7)
A.stopped B.continued C.succeeded D.regretted
(8)
A.imagining B.counting C.recording D.practising
(9)
A.cancer B.fever C.sadness D.pain
(10)
A.warned B.forced C.advised D.allowed
(11)
A.As well as B.As soon as C.As a result D.As usual
(12)
A.patient B.quiet C.relaxed D.active
(13)
A.personality B.appearance C.disability D.achievement
(14)
A.cities B.countries C.communities D.colleges
(15)
A.standard B.modern C.foreign D.common
(2020·江苏盐城市·真题)
An Old Dog's New Trick
There was an old dog in the middle of the street who seemed lost.You could tell he had loving owners _____ he looked well-fed and he had no street sense. The basset hound was standing in a busy street, and everyone was . A man was able to get the dog out of the with a ham sandwich that he had prepared for his lunch.The dog had no collar (项圈). I said I _____ take him to the police station. When I did, the police told me they did not deal with . They said I would have to take him to the pound (猫狗收容所) twenty miles away. I told them I was and I was really busy. I asked whether they could _____ the dog until I got off work. I would take him home if claimed (认领) him by then.They .
When I got home at six, I called the police station. I was very to learn that the owners had picked up their dog. The police said they wanted my name and address to send me a(n) note. I gave my information, but I expected to hear from them.
_____ , I was making dinner and heard a knock on the door. It was the flower man holding a large, beautiful arrangement. The card read, "I may be old, fat, and hard of hearing, but you were a _____ lady to save my life. My small owners are happy that I wasn't killed. With much love. Barney the Basset Hound." I got flowers from a ! They were a perfect decoration for my table.
(1)
A.if B.unless C.though D.because
(2)
A.refused B.stopped C.attacked D.protected
(3)
A.road B.house C.station D.restaurant
(4)
A.shall B.can C.will D.would
(5)
A.plants B.flowers C.animals D.birds
(6)
A.playing B.working C.running D.jogging
(7)
A.hide B.clean C.brush D.keep
(8)
A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
(9)
A.added B.agreed C.warned D.complained
(10)
A.angry B.worried C.glad D.curious
(11)
A.thank-you B.application C.invitation D.recommendation
(12)
A.sometimes B.always C.never D.often
(13)
A.Moreover B.Later C.Usually D.Suddenly
(14)
A.lazy B.wealthy C.common D.wonderful
(15)
A.dog B.friend C.master D.policeman
(2020·江苏无锡市·真题) I sat in the same seat every day on the school bus, just in front of Jessica and Cory. One day, they asked to see my lunch box. "Wow, it's really cool," they said. I couldn't the two ninth graders liked me that much. They returned my lunch box and thanked me for letting them see it. "Oh, my pleasure," I said, filled with both inside and out.
When I opened my box at noon, my lunch was gone. The empty box seemed to be at me. I never even tried to think of another possibility. In one single moment, everything made such a painful . They were never interested in me, they were not my friends, and this whole time I was some kind of to them. I felt like a fool. That was how they saw me; that's who I really was. Some little stupid seventh grader thinking she was fitting in with the kids.
I never cried. I never said a word. I didn't tell the teacher because I didn't want to get them in trouble. They thought I was stupid. I didn't want to add "unkind" to the list. I just closed the box and sat in for the rest of the lunch period.
The next morning I tried not to even look to the back seat, which of course I did . It was only Jessica alone. As soon as I sat down in the front seat, someone patted me on the shoulder. It was Jessica. I turned around and a slight smile. "Look," she said, "I'm so sorry about the lunch thing. Cory has been making a lot of trouble lately and gotten kicked out of school." With that, Jessica handed me a brown paper bag filled with a freshly made lunch. "Hope this would make up for it."
(1)
A.accept B.believe C.expect D.prove
(2)
A.tricks B.fears C.smiles D.ideas
(3)
A.shouting B.pointing C.looking D.laughing
(4)
A.effort B.sense C.cause D.mess
(5)
A.joke B.star C.wonder D.enemy
(6)
A.richer B.poorer C.older D.newer
(7)
A.once B.only C.almost D.already
(8)
A.silence B.support C.surprise D.success
(9)
A.anyway B.anytime C.instead D.indeed
(10)
A.missed B.managed C.refused D.remained
(2020·江苏南通市·真题) Slowly, I opened my eyes and found my legs hard to move.
A jar and a whip (鞭子) were in my sight. I smelled old plants. Stinky! I looked inside the jar. It was a dark liquid (液体). I guessed this gift might be able to make people get . I tried it. It tasted awful, so it must be good for us!
Wow! It . I wasn't tired any more! I held a rope with one hand and slid all the way down. Then I tied the rope to the top of the cliff and slid down again with its help.
"Woohoo!" I screamed to my friends. They got out of my way quickly. I the ground and bounced (反弹) back up. "I met the Emperor of Medicine, and he looks like all of you!" I shouted with excitement. "I've got medicine…and…a whip. Not sure the Emperor of Medicine gave me a whip, but it's lots of fun! Let's go!" At my words, they were very , but followed me.
We hurried toward the but took a path that ended in a bush. There were too many grasses and other plants for us to move forward. I used my whip to cut through the bush. Then I tasted the juice of the plants I had cut. Suddenly, my tongue (舌头) feeling anything.
I now knew the value of the whip. "This juice would be useful for ." I said. "My tongue is unable to feel." I turned to my friends. "See, all the medicines people need are already here, . We only need to find and share them."
Our friends worked in groups. Some went on to take the medicine jar to the village. Others explored with me. In that bush, I began to . My friends helped me make detailed notes about every plant, including my feelings.
We travelled together, looking for . We found the red mushroom which cured me after I couldn't breathe because of a poisonous (有毒的) plant. And every night, we wrote down what we had learned. "This plant can cure a bad stomach." "Don't have this, or it may hurt you."
We also knew what we had to do. I had to try every plant. My friends had to the knowledge. Then people would live and be healthy. We all knew that one day I would eat a plant that would me. And my friends would write everything about it. Then else would die from eating that poison. We didn't talk about what would happen, but we knew.

I happened on top of a cliff. I took a bite of a plant and felt my insides . My friends ran to me. Their faces were the face of the Emperor of Medicine. I could not look away from my last view. There was too much beauty.
(1)
A.smart B.well C.curious D.interested
(2)
A.moved B.smelled C.appeared D.worked
(3)
A.cleaned B.visited C.hit D.set
(4)
A.when B.why C.where D.how
(5)
A.excited B.touched C.relaxed D.surprised
(6)
A.forest B.mountain C.village D.farm
(7)
A.began B.continued C.stopped D.risked
(8)
A.pain B.hunger C.mood D.sleep
(9)
A.growing B.guarding C.changing D.passing
(10)
A.dream B.wait C.plant D.eat
(11)
A.fruits B.medicines C.friends D.doctors
(12)
A.accept B.avoid C.share D.shape
(13)
A.kill B.bite C.cure D.save
(14)
A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody
(15)
A.wake B.breathe C.reduce D.break
答案
一、完形填空(共19题)
1. 【答案】D;A;B;A;C;C;C;B;B;B
【知识点】so that、so…that…、call、interview、suitable、wallet、young、waiting room、watch over、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、nothing
2. 【答案】A;D;C;A;C;D;D;B;A;B;B;B;A;D;C
【知识点】人名、afternoon、bad、beautiful、behave、black、close (接近/亲近)、enough、far、friend、imagine、living、小说与其他文学类别 (Fictions and other literature categories)、before、who、shyly
3. 【答案】B;B;A;D;A;C;B;D;B;C;B;A;C;A;D
【知识点】so、never、appear、between、chance、decide、flower、pay、sad、stranger、take、train、whatever、look for、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、before
4. 【答案】D;D;B;A;C;A;D;B;C;B
【知识点】but、how、carelessly、explain、famous、north、restaurant、surprised、understand、worry、其他人 (Other people)
5. 【答案】C;A;D;B;A;B;D;A;C;D
【知识点】so、-ful、-ly、amazed、card、kindness、regret、ride、twelve、unbelievable、watch、take out (of)、传奇与故事 (Legends and stories)
6. 【答案】A;B;D;C;A;D;D;B;C;A
【知识点】on、so that、them、keep、save、start、warmth、fill with、pack up、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、whose
7. 【答案】C;B;B;D;B;C;A;B;D;D
【知识点】on、in、非三单、better、come、eat、food、like (喜欢)、make、watch、do (some) shopping、help (sb.) (to) do sth.、节日与假日 (Festivals and holidays)
8. 【答案】C;A;C;D;B;B;C;D;A;A
【知识点】from…to、us、作定语、sports、practice (doing) sth.、Thanks/Thank sb. for (doing) sth.、would like/love to do sth.、学校生活 (School life)、肯定句、作宾语、否定句
9. 【答案】B;C;A;C;D;C;A;D;C;B
【知识点】特指某人或某物、her、一般情况、friend、hair、has、swim、be from、be good at (doing) sth.、学校生活 (School life)、肯定句
10. 【答案】C;C;A;D;B;D;A;B;C;A
【知识点】or、on、There be、the other、what、much、happy、parents、photo、present、guess what、节日与假日 (Festivals and holidays)
11. 【答案】C;B;A;B;A;C;B;D;B;C
【知识点】名词辨析、动词辨析、动词短语辨析、形容词辨析、副词辨析、but、leave、look、next、off、some、walk、get off、其他人 (Other people)、by、肯定句
12. 【答案】D;B;D;B;A;C;D;B;A;C
【知识点】as、drive、experience、happily、light、offer、refuse、situation、store、touch、up、个人经历 (Personal experiences)
13. 【答案】B;A;C;B;D;A;C;B;D;A
【知识点】but、advice、avoid、comfortable、empty、happiness、surprised、cheer up、lead to、throw away、其他人 (Other people)
14. 【答案】C;A;D;B;A;B;D;A;C;D
【知识点】-ful、-ly、amazed、card、kindness、regret、ride、so、twelve、unbelievable、watch、take out (of)、个人经历 (Personal experiences)
15. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) C
(4) B
(5) D
(6) C
(7) C
(8) A
(9) A
(10) D
(11) B
(12) C
(13) A
(14) B
(15) D
【知识点】share、记叙文、well、village、why、eat、work、nobody、小说与其他文学类别 (Fictions and other literature categories)、hit、grow、medicine、pain、kill、stop、break、surprised
16. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) B
(4) D
(5) C
(6) A
(7) B
(8) D
(9) D
(10) C
(11) B
(12) A
(13) A
(14) B
(15) C
【知识点】however、advise、continue、patient、country、foreign、since、pain、train、personality、practise、as soon as、hold、complain、mouth、疾病 (Illnesses)
17. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) A
(4) D
(5) C
(6) B
(7) D
(8) A
(9) B
(10) C
(11) A
(12) C
(13) B
(14) D
(15) A
【解析】
(1) 此题考查的是连词辨析。句意:你可以看出它有富有爱心的主人,因为它看起来吃得很好,而且它没有街头常识。if 如果;unless 除非;though 尽管;because 因为;结合上下文可知,应选D。
因此,正确答案是D。
(2) 此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:巴吉度猎犬站在一条繁忙的街道上,每个人都被拦住了。refuse 拒绝;stop 使停止;attack 攻击;protect 保护;根据“he had no street sense.”可知,因为没有街道意识,所以人们被拦住了。
因此,正确答案是B。
(3) 此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:一个男人用他准备的午餐火腿三明治把狗从路上引走。road 公路;house 房子;station 车站;restaurant 餐厅;根据“There was an old dog in the middle of the street who seemed lost.”可知,应选A。
因此,正确答案是A。
(4) 此题考查的是情态动词和时态。句意:我说我要带他去警察局。shall 会;can 能够;will 将,过去式是would;根据said可知是过去将来时,应选D。
因此,正确答案是D。
(5) 此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:当我这么做的时候,警察告诉我他们不处理动物。plant 植物;flower 花;animal 动物;bird 鸟;狗是动物,故选C。
因此,正确答案是C。
(6) 此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:我告诉他们我在工作,我真的很忙。play 玩;work 工作;run 跑;jog 慢跑;根据“I asked whether they could _____ the dog until I got off work.”可知,应选B。
因此,正确答案是B。
(7) 此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:我问他们能否把狗看着直到我下班。hide 隐藏;clean 清洁;brush 刷;keep 饲养,留着;前文提及警察局不处理狗,故请求他们暂时留下它。
因此,正确答案是D。
(8) 此题考查的是代词辨析。句意:如果到时候没人认领,我就带他回家。nobody 没有人;anybody 任何人,用于疑问句和否定句;somebody 有人;everybody 每个人;根据“I would take him home”可知,是在没有人认领的情况下带回家。
因此,正确答案是A。
(9) 此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:他们同意了。add 添加;agreed 同意;warn 警告;complain 抱怨;根据“When I got home at six, I called the police station.”可知,他们同意了。
因此,正确答案是B。
(10) 此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:得知主人认领了他们的狗,我感到非常高兴。angry 生气的;worried 担心的;glad 高兴的;curious 好奇的;根据“the owners had picked up their dog.”可知,应选C。
因此,正确答案是C。
(11) 此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:警察说他们要我的名字和地址给我寄一封感谢信。thank-you 感谢;application 应用;invitation 邀请;recommendation 推荐;根据下文作者收到的花和卡片里的内容可知是感谢信。
因此,正确答案是A。
(12) 此题考查的是副词辨析。句意:我提供了我的信息,但我从没想过会收到他们的来信。sometimes 有时;always 总是;never 从未;often 经常;根据but表转折可知是从未期待。
因此,正确答案是C。
(13) 此题考查的是副词辨析。句意:后来,我正在做晚饭时,听到了敲门声。moreover 此外;later 后来;usually 通常;suddenly 突然地;此处是按照时间顺序来叙述,故选B。
因此,正确答案是B。
(14) 此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:我也许老了,胖了,听力不好,但你是一位了不起的女士,救了我的命。lazy 懒惰的;wealthy 富有的;common 普通的;wonderful 了不起的;根据“to save my life”可知,应选D。
因此,正确答案是D。
(15) 此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:我从一只狗那儿得到了花!dog 狗;friend 朋友;master 主人;policeman 警察;根据“to save my life”可知这是狗送的卡片和花。
因此,正确答案是A。
【知识点】later、because、主过从必过、wonderful、work、动物、植物与其他生物 (Animals and plants and other creatures)、stop、过去将来时、road、agree、never、dog、glad、animal、no one/nobody、keep
18. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) D
(4) B
(5) A
(6) C
(7) D
(8) A
(9) A
(10) B
【解析】
(1) 这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述在校车上两个九年级的学生想看作者的午餐盒,作者以为他们是表示友好,但是吃午饭的时候发现自己的午餐盒空了。作者觉得很伤心,认为他们从没对她感兴趣也不是她的朋友,自己感觉是个智力障碍者。第二天其中一个人为午餐的事情向作者道歉并给作者装着午餐的纸袋试图弥补过错。
句意:我不能相信这两个九年级的学生那样喜欢我。
accept 接受;believe 相信;expect 期望;prove 证明。此处用 believe 表示对于两个九年级的学生喜欢表示不相信。故选 B。
(2) 句意:我说:“喔,不客气。”内心和外表充满着微笑。
tricks 把戏;fears 恐惧;smiles 微笑;ideas 主意。根据前文“They returned my lunch box and thanked me for letting them see it. 'Oh, my pleasure,' I said”可知对于二人夸奖之后还感谢我让他们看我的午餐盒,我表示不用谢,可知此处用 smile,表示作者当时是开心的。故选 C。
(3) 句意:空空的盒子看上去在嘲笑我。
shouting 大叫;pointing 指着;looking 看;laughing 大笑。根据“When I opened my box at noon, my lunch was gone”作者发现午餐盒空了,此处用 laugh at 表示“嘲笑”。故选 D。
(4) 句意:在那么一刻,每件事使得我有一个突然的如此疼痛的感觉。
effort 努力;sense 感觉;cause 原因;mess 混乱。根据 painful 可知此处用名词 sense 表示“内心的感觉”。故选 B。
(5) 句意:他们从没对我感兴趣,他们不是我的朋友,一直以来我对他们来说就是某种玩笑。
joke 笑话;star 星星;wonder 奇迹;enemy 敌人。根据“I felt like a fool”可知作者觉得自己对他们来说是一个笑话。故选 A。
(6) 句意:某个七年级的学生想着与高年级的孩子融洽相处。
richer 富裕的;poorer 更穷的;older 更老的;newer 更新的。根据“the two ninth graders”及“stupid seventh grader”可知那两个人是高年级的学生,用 older。故选 C。
(7) 句意:他们已经认为我很傻。
once 曾经;only 仅仅;almost 几乎;already 已经。根据“I was stupid. I didn't want to add 'unkind' to the list”此处表示他们已经认为我很傻,我不想再表现得不友好。故选 D。
(8) 句意:我只是关上盒子,在午餐余下的时间安静地坐着。
silence 安静;support 支持;surprise 吃惊;success 成功。此处用 in silence 表示“安静地”。故选 A。
(9) 句意:第二天早上我试着不去看后座,当然我最后还是看了后座。
anyway 无论如何,即使这样;anytime 任何时候;instead 代替;indeed 确实。根据“It was only Jessica alone.”此处用 anyway,表示作者即使不想去看,但是后来还是看了后座发现只有杰西卡。故选 A。
(10) 句意:我转过去,努力微笑。
missed 想念;managed 管理,成功做成;refused 拒绝;remained 保持。根据前文作者的心理描写及“The next morning I tried not to even look to the back seat”可知作者这里是强颜欢笑用 manage a smile。故选 B。
【知识点】old、laugh、anyway、already、silence、manage、smile、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、sense、joke、believe
19. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) C
(4) B
(5) D
(6) C
(7) C
(8) A
(9) A
(10) D
(11) B
(12) C
(13) A
(14) B
(15) D
【知识点】village、no one/nobody、pain、why、grow、share、well、stop、eat、传奇与故事 (Legends and stories)、medicine、hit、work、break、kill、surprised