人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party? 复习教案（无答案）

个性化教学辅导教案
学生姓名 年 级 初二 学 科 英语
上课时间 教师姓名
课 题 Unit9: Can you come to my party 同步复习
教学目标 1.掌握本讲重点词汇、句型及语法； 2.提升语言综合运用能力 3.情态动词 can ，might
教学过程
教师活动 学生活动
一）根据句意和汉语提示拼写单词 1 . I will help Lucy___________ (使做好准备) for her birthday party 2 . I do want to go to the cinema with you , but i am just not___________ (有空的). i have lots of things to do then 3 . Santa came here at my invitation . she is my___________(客人) 4 . she felt ___________(难过的) when she heard the bad news 5.A___________ (工作日) is any of the days from monday to friday 6 I have two tickets for the___________ (音乐会). Can you go with me 7 . We can ' t see stars in the___________(白天) 8 . I wrote down these important events on my___________(日历) 9 . Mike had to stay in bed because he had the___________(流感) 1 0 . The eastern star ship accident is the biggest___________(事件) of China in 2 0 1 5 二、根据句意及要求使句子补充完整 The party starts at 6:30 pm. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ the party start 2. Our science teacher is talking with her son. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ our science teacher ________ with 3. Today is Friday the 22nd. (对画线部分提问) ________ today 4. People in that town have to move(搬家) to a new place. (改为一般疑问句) _______ people in that town _______ _______ move to a new place 5. They can go to the beach this weekend .(变为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _______ _________ go to the beach this weekend ______, they _________. Part1知识点精析 1 （ ）1.Usually, we don’t know how important something is ______ we lost it. A. or B. until C. as soon as D. instead 【语境激活】Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. 【解析】until直到….为止 重要结构: not... until : 直到......才...... 肯定形式表示的意思是"做某事直至某时"，动词必须是延续性的。 否定形式 not… until 表达的意思是"直至某时才做某事"，强调动作直到until 后的时间才发生。 动词为延续性或非延续性都可以，not 通常与首句中的be动词、助动词或情态动词连用。 e.g. The left-behind kids(留守儿童)can’t see their parents until the parents come back home from work. ( ) 1.She _______ go to bed _________ she finished her homework. doesn’t; until B. didn’t; until C. won’t; until D. can’t; until 翻译：直到下个月Tom才离开_____________________________________ 2 ( ) 1. We all look forward to _______ to university to learn more. go B. going C. went D. gone ( ) 2. I used to write to Peter every week. But I haven’t heard _______ him for a long time. of B. to C. on D. from 【语境激活】I look forward to hearing from you all. 【解析1】look forward to意为“盼望，期待”，to为介词，后接名词或动名词，其结构为： look forward to sth/doing sth. 【解析2】hear from意为“收到 的来信”，相当于get/receive a letter from sb. 【辨析】 look forward to 和 expect look forward to期待，指带着愉快的心情期待着某事的发生。 The students are looking forward to their holiday.学生们盼望着假期的来临。 expect期待，指确信某事必将发生，多用于好的事物，也可用于不好的事物。 I didn't expect to meet you here.我没有预料到会在这儿遇到你。 I look forward to hearing from you all. 我期待收到你们所有人的回复。 【拓展】look after his sister 【解析】look after意为：照顾，照料，相当于：take care of ( ) 1. My family and I ______ looking forward to ______ my grandparents. A. am; visit B. are; visit C. am; visiting D. are; visiting ( ) 2.-Have you heard _______ YOG -Yes. It is the Youth Olympic Games. (青奥会) A. of B. to C. on D. from 重点解析 Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon 【词义辨析】on，in和at表示“时间”的区别： 英语中，表示在某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上、夜晚等时间需用介词on on the morning of a cold day 在一个寒冷的早上 on the evening of January first 在1月1日的晚上 on a Sunday night 在一个星期天的夜晚 on Monday 在星期一 on May the third 在5月3日 in表示较长的时间 in 1980 在1980年； in September 在9月 in a year在一年之内（以后） in a week在一周之内 at表示在某一时刻 at nine o’clock in the morning 在上午9点钟；at five thirty 在 5点30分；at noon 在中午；at night 在夜晚。 prepare for an exam 【解析1】prepare v.准备 【拓展1】prepare sth. 准备 prepare for... 为……做准备 prepare to do sth. 准备干…… 【解析2】exam n.考试 (指正式的考试，如入学考试、期中考试等) 【拓展2】pass the exam 考试及格 fail (in) the exam 考试不及格 take /do an exam参加考试 I must go to the doctor. 【解析】go to the doctor =go to see a doctor 去看医生 I’m sorry, I’m not available. 【解析】adj. available 有空的，可得到的。作“有空的”相当于free，但不能修饰名词，free可以修饰名词。 人做主语时指人“能够出席的，有时间做某事的” 物做主语时，指物“可用的；有效的” 词条词性中文释义备注例句availableadj.有空的（free）不修饰名词Will she be available today 可获得的修饰名词This is the only room available.
invite v. 邀请 【解析】n. invitation 【拓展】invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去某地 an invitation to ... ......的邀请函 make an invitation 提出/发出邀请 accept an invitation 接受邀请 refuse an invitation 拒绝邀请 accept v. 接受，领受，承认，认可，同意 【词义辨析】accept & receive accept是主观上的接受，receive是客观上收到。 e.g. I received her gift but didn’t accept it. —I can’t find David. Where is he —He __________for tomorrow’s competitions at home. prepares B. is preparing C. has prepared D. prepared I _____ a letter from my parents last weekend. I must answer it now. A. reached B. accepted C. received D. touched — Hello! Golden Sun Hotel. Can I help you — Do you have a room _____for this weekend. A. available B. useful C. empty D. possible — Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon —__________.I’ll have to help my parents. A. Sorry, I can’t B. Yes, I’d love to C. Let’s go D. No, I don’t think so Thanks a lot for your _______. A. invitation me B. invite me C. ask me D. invitation 6.I have to study____ my science test _____Tuesday afternoon. A、at, on B、on, for C、 for, on D、 for, in refuse v. 拒绝 【拓展】refuse sb./sth. 拒绝某人/某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 Can you hang out with us on Monday night 【解析】hang out with sb与某人一起闲逛 reply vi.回答 【解析】 常用于reply to sb./sth.结构；reply作及物动词，意为“回答道，答复”，常用于reply+that从句 【拓展】n.回答 make a reply 回复 make no reply 没有回复 in reply (to sb.) 回答，答复 【词义辨析】reply, answer 词条用法后接成分reply指经过思考或有针对性的回答replay to +名词/代词 reply that+从句answera.指一般的回答问题 b.接听(电话)或对门铃等声响作出反应answer后直接跟名词
Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised. 【解析1】without prep.没有；不；→反义词 with；用法：without + 名词/代词/ 动名词 【解析2】so that “以便；目的是” = in order that… 用来引导目的状语从句，从句中谓语动词用may, can, should 等情态动词。 e.g. He got up very early so that he could catch the train . (目的状语从句) 引导结果状语从句时，没有一般没有情态动词，从句与主句之间往往有逗号隔开。 e.g. He worked hard at his lessons, so that he gained high grades in the exams. (结果状语从句) 【解析3】surprised adj. 吃惊的→surprise v.使吃惊→surprising adj. 令人吃惊的 【拓展】be surprised to do sth. be surprised at sth. be surprised that... to one’s surprise in surprise 【跟踪训练】 — The World Cup is coming. I won’t _______ any game! — I’m looking forward to _______ every match of it, too. A. miss; to watch B. miss; watching C. to miss; watch D. to miss; watched The teacher speaks very loudly ____ all the students can hear her. A. so that B. because C. since D. when The students ______ but didn’t ______ my question. A. answered; reply B. replied; answer C. answered; replied D. reply; answer 4. I think you can be _______ at the ______ news. A. surprised; surprised B. surprising; surprising C. surprised; surprising D. surprising; surprised 5.The boy refused __________(go) to see his father with us. 3 ( ) 1.There are 2 coats. One is for me, _______ is for my brother. A. another B. the other C. others D. other ( ) 2.The skirt is too big for me, could you please show me _______ one another B. the other C. others D. Other 【辨析】 another,other,the other,others与the others another指不定数目中的“另一个；又一个”，用来代替或修饰单数可数名词。 如： Would you like another cup of tea 你想再来一杯茶吗？ other意为“另外的；其他的”，修饰复数名词。如： We study Chinese,math,English and other lessons.我们学习语文、数学、英语和其他学科。 the other通常指两个中的“另一个”。one…..the other….. 如：She has two daughters.One is a teacher,the other is a doctor.她有两个女儿。一个是教师，另一个是医生。 others泛指“另外的人或物”。如： Some like swimming,others like boating.有些人喜欢游泳。另一些人喜欢划船。 the others特指某范围内“其余全部的人或物”。如： There are forty books in the box.Ten are mine,the others are my father’s. 箱子里有四十本书。其中十本是我的，其余的都是我父亲的 （1）These apples are bad, but ________ are all good. （2）I don’t like this coat . Please show me ________one. （3）She has three pens ,________ is red ,________ is black and the third one is blue. （4）________ people believe it , ________ not . （5）What ________ things can you see in the shop （6）Here are two flowers. ________ is red, ________ is white . Part2语法点讲解 1）. — Could I borrow your dictionary — Yes, of course you _______. A. might B. will C. can D. should 2) Peter ___ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet. A. must B. may C. can D. will 3) .Michael ___ be a policeman, for he is much too short. A. needn’t B. can’t C. should D. may 单元语法精讲 情态动词can 的用法小结 一．表示能力 1．Can you type 2．I can do it. can 与be able to 的区别 1. be able to 能用于各种时态。“设法做成某事” 相当于 managed to do sth.. / succeeded in doing sth.。 2. can / could 只能表示现在或过去的能力。 1） A computer ______ think for itself; it must be told what to do. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. may not D. might not . The fire spread through the hotel very quickly , but everyone ______ get out. A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to 二. 与may /might 的区别 1． might, could 比较委婉, 一般多用于疑问句. 2．在以could, might 表示征询对方意见或表示请求时，回答应相应使用can, may. 例： 1.） — Might I watch TV after supper — Yes, you ________. A. could B. must C. might D. can 2.）.---Could I call you by your first name ---Yes, you _____. A. will B. can C. may D. might 三．can指可能性 He can’t be at home. He has gone to Beijing. 与must may , might, could /Should, ought to的区别 should, ought to:按理应当, 很可能 2.must：表示肯定的猜测 3.may /might：表示可能的猜测 4.can/could：表示否定或疑问的猜测 四、 have to 【星火点拨】 have to 不得不, 必须 【辨析】 have to vs. must . have to 有人称和数的变化, 第三人称单数用 has to；而must 没有人称和数的变化。 have to 有时态的变化，must没有。 I had to finish homework last night. have to 强调客观上“不得不”做某事, （非本身愿意） We have to do so much homework every night. must 指主观上“必须”做某事（本身愿意） 在否定结构中： ① don't have to表示"不必" You don't have to tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事告诉他。 ② mustn't表示"禁止"， You mustn't tell him about it. 你一定不要把这件事告诉他。 【拓展】 向别人发出邀请、请求、建议或征求某人的意见，还有几种表达方式，大多数语气比较委婉，显得客气而有礼貌。 Would you like...？“你想要/愿……吗？” 其后可以接名词、代词或动词不定式，用来提出建议或发出邀请。 eg: Would you like some orange 你想来点橘子吗？ Will/Would/Could you please...？“请你……好吗？” 其后接动词原形，用来提出建议或发出邀请。 eg: Will/Would/Could you please help me sweep the floor 请你帮我扫地好吗 Shall we...？“我们……好吗？” shall是情态动词，其后接动词原形。用于征求别人的意见。 eg: Shall we have a picnic together 我们一起野餐吗 Let’s... 意为“让我们……吧” let后面接动词原形，用于征求别人的意见。 eg: Let’s go to school. 我们上学去吧！ Why not...？或Why don’t you...？“为什么...呢？” 其后接动词原形。用于提出建议。 eg: Why not go there 为啥不去那？ How/What abou...？...怎么样？” about 为介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词。用来提出建议或征求对方的意见。 eg: How/What about being a player 成为一名运动员怎么样呢？ 【即时演练】 ( )1. Can you _________ to my house to watch CDs Yes, I’d love to. A. come B. comes C. coming D. to come ( )2.__________ you turn down your radio, please Yes, of course. A. May B. Need C. Must D. Can ( )3. Can you go to the movies tomorrow night ___________ A. Sure, I’m busy B. Sure, I’d love to C. Sorry, I’d love to D . I’m sorry I can ( )4. It’s raining outside. We __________ stay at home. A. has to B. must C. have to D. mustn’t ( )5. We _________ stop when the light is red. A. can B. have to C. must D. don’t have to ( )6. --Must I bring the book here now No, you_________________. A. have to B. must C. don’t have to D. mustn’t 中考链接 (2014·江苏盐城) —Excuse me.Is it my turn now —Not yet. Please wait on the chair_______your name is called. A.and B.until C.although D.since (2014·浙江温州) I’m going to take him to some famous hutongs____ he can learn more about China. because B. when C. so that D. as if (2013浙江杭州）—Pauline has lost her phone. —No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it. must B. can C. may D. Shall 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 (1) I'd like you to come to the ______ (open) of our new library on Monday. (2) Tony invites us ______ (play) soccer with him tomorrow. (3) He will not refuse ______ (help) you. Don't worry. (4) Who is making the ______ (invite),do you know (5) I can bring Lingling here without ______(tell) her. 二、单项选择 1. — you go to the mall with me this afternoon —Sure, . A. Can, I can’t B. Can, I’d love to C. Are, I am D. Do, I do 2. —Can you come to Susan’s party —Sorry. I look after my grandma. A. am B. have to C. can D. do 3. I have to study the history test Thursday afternoon. A. at, on B. for, in C. at, in D. for, on 4. Lily likes playing piano, and she has piano lesson every Sunday. A. the, the B. the, a C. /, the D. /, a 5. I don’t like the color of this coat. Can you show me one A. other B. others C. the other D. another 6. She often invites me tennis in the afternoon. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 7. — —It’s Tuesday, the 10th. A. How is it today B. What’s today C. What’s the date D. When is it today 8.You have a cold. After taking the medicine, you’d better stay in bed tomorrow. A. from B. till C. before D. after 9. She is busy a letter to her parents. A. writes B. writing C. to write D. writes 10. The earth is our home. We should keep it . A. is clean B. cleaning C. clean D. to clean 11. Can you my house to have a meeting tonight A. come back B. come over C. come over to D. leave for 12. Thanks a lot helping me my English. A. to, in B. to, with C. for, in D. for, with 13. I go to bed I finished my homework at 12 yesterday evening. A. /, till B. didn’t, after C. didn’t, until D. did, until 14. The students are having a class. Ask them to keep ________. A. quiet B. quietly C. quick D. quickly 15. He eats ________ food, so he is ________ fat. A. much too；too much B. much too；too many C. too much；much too D. too much；too many 完形填空 The earth（地球）moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth . When our part of the earth 1 to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away 2 The sun , it is 3___ The sun is much 4 than the moon. But sometimes the moon 5 bigger than the sun, because it’s much 6 to the earth. The sun is very bright . It gives very 7 light . The moon looks quite bright , too., but it doesn’t give any light at all. The light 8 the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. 9 in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. 10 smaller than the moon because they are farther away from the earth. ( ) 1. A. turn B. move C. turns D. moves ( ) 2. A. from B. to C. off D. at ( ) 3. A. day B. noon C. night D. evening ( ) 4. A. small B. big C. smaller D. bigger ( ) 5. A. look B. looks C. sees D. watches ( ) 6. A. near B.far C. nearer D. farther ( ) 7. A. stronger B. poor C. weak D. strong ( ) 8. A. from B. of C. to D. away ( ) 9. A. and B. so C. but D. because ( ) 10. A. It looks B. They look C. They looks D. It look 阅读理解 Skin-diving(潜泳)is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon! When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy. Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby（在附近）, you can catch them with your hands. When you have tanks(罐) of air（空气） on your back. You can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water. To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides (而且)， there are many uses for skin - diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea. Now you see that skin- diving both useful and interesting. （ ）1. Skin-diving will take you to _____. A. the moon B. be in danger C. mountains D. the deep sea （ ）2. You can climb big rocks under water because _____. A. you are stronger B. the fish nearby help you C. you are not as heavy as on the land D. there is a lot of light （ ）3. Under water, a skin-diver ____ in the day-time. A. can see everything clearly B. can't see anything clearly C. can see nothing D. can see only fishes （ ）4. With a tank of air on your back, you can _____. A. catch fish very easily B. stay under water for a long time C. be in safe place D. have more fun(趣事) （ ）5.Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE A. Skin-diving is a new sport. B. Skin-diving is like visiting the moon. C. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun. D. Skin- diving is both interesting and useful. 课外拓展 ( ) 1. –_____ does it take you to go to the airport？ – Half an hour. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far ( ) 2. –_____ will you come back –In an hour. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far ( ) 3. –_____ did you come to school this afternoon –By subway. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How ( ) 4. A number of kids _____playing tennis. A. like B. likes C. like to D. liking ( ) 5. It takes me half an hour _____ my homework this morning. A. do B. doing C. to do D. does ( ) 6. –Which of these two jackets will you buy –I’ll buy _____ of them. Because they are nice. A. either B. all C. another D. both ( ) 7. Thanks for your _____ me . A. help B. to help C. helping D. help
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