个性化教学辅导教案
学生姓名 年 级 初二 学 科 英语
上课时间 教师姓名
课 题 unit4 What’s the best movie theater
教学目标 掌握本讲重点词汇、句型及语法; 提升语言综合运用能力 形容词及副词的最高级用法
教学过程
教师活动 学生活动
二、 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1. I have two _________ (票)to the basketball match. 2. That restaurant has good s _________. 3. Thanks for _________ (help) me. 4. His brother is a _________ (report). 5. It is p________ good and she wants to buy one. 6. I like _____ (create) singers. 7. All the _______ (win) will get good prizes. 8. We should take our work ______ (serious). 9. You can lie down and sleep ______ (comfortable). 10. You need to listen to your teacher _______ (careful) in class. tickets seats helping reporter pretty creative winners seriously comfortably carefully II.根据汉语意思完成句子。 6. 你认为你们班谁唱歌最好? Who ______ ______ ______ sings the best in your class 7. 我们周围有很多有天赋的人。 There are _____ ______ ______ around us. 8. 谢谢你告诉我去邮局的路。 _____ ______ ______ me the way to the post office. 9. 这对双胞胎姐妹有什么共同之处? What do the twin sisters _____ _____ ______ 10. 这个男孩喜欢各种各样的体育活动。 The boy enjoys ____ _____ ________ sports activities. 11.比如,例如 _______ ________, he often speaks to others in English. Some of the European languages came from Latin, ________ _______ French and Spanish. do you think many talented persons/people Thanks for telling have in common all kinds of For example such as Part1重点单词精析 1 She ________ a book for him.(挑选) B. He is a _______ boy (care) chose careful 【语境激活】The DJs choose songs the most carefully. 音乐节目主持人挑选歌曲最细致。 【解析1】 choose(过去式chose)此处用作及物动词,意为“选择;挑选”。 choose(not) to do sth. 意为“选择(不)做某事” choose的名词形式是choice“选择”。常用短语:make a choice意为“做出选择”。 【解析2】carefully副词,意为“细致地;小心地;谨慎地”。 careful形容词,意为“仔细的;认真的;小心的”。 例:Be careful when you cross the road. A. _______________________________我们选择乘火车去。 B. Why don’t you make a ________ by yourself C.——Look! How ______ they are doing their homework ——They always work very hard We chose to go there by train. choice carefully 2 He wants to be a famous ________.(演员) Performer 【语境激活】.Who was the best performer 谁是最佳表演者? Perform表演(v.) Performer演员;表演者(n.) Performance演出;表演(n.) The ________ is very successful. He is one of the famous __________ in china.. C. A famous pianist is going to ____________tonight. Performance/Performer Performer Perform 3 I believe you will take _________ my advice. (seriously) 【语境激活】However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. 如果你不把这些节目太当回事,它们还是有看头的。 ▲Take…seriously 意为:认真对待……;把……当真 我只是开个玩笑,但是他却当真了。 ___________________________________________. I just joked, but he took it seriously. 4 我们的学校图书馆有各种书和杂志。 __________ ________ ________ ________ ________ books and magazines in our school library There are all kinds of 【语境激活】All kinds of people join these shows. 各种各样的人都参加这些节目。 all kinds of 意为“各种类型的;各种各样的”,kind此处作可数名词,意为“类别;种类”。此外,a kind of 意为“一种;一类”;different kinds of 意为“不同种类的”。 【辨析】a kind of 和 kind of a kind of(一种) ,kinds of(多种),all kinds of(各种各样) 表示种类的多少 kind of = a little 有一点 稍微,表程度 (2) join 此处用作及物动词,意为:参加;加入 辨析:join与take part in join指“加入某一组织、团体,党派并成为其中的一员”My father joined the Party(党) twenty years ago. take part in指“参加会议或群众性的活动”,重在说明主语参加该项活动,并在其中发挥作用。Zhang Shan takes an active part in school activities.
_____________________________________ 西红柿是水果中的一种 The tomato is a kind of fruit ______________________________________这个饭店提供各种各样的食物 The restaurant offers all kinds of food ______________________________________她有点聪明 She is a kind smart 5 我们是否去动物园由你爸爸决定。 _____________________________. Whether we will go to the zoo is up to your father. 【语境激活】That’s up to you to decide. 那由你自己来决定。 【解析】Be up to sb. :是某人的职责;由某人来决定。常用句型It’s up to sb. to do sth. 【拓展】be up to 意为:忙于;从事,其中to是介词,后接名词、代词或动词ing形式。 be up to 意为:能胜任;适合,通常用于否定句或疑问句中。 词&句的结合运用: _______________________________________________ (帮助你学习英语是我的职责。) ________________________________________________ (他正忙于做作业。) C. __________________________________________ (他不能胜任这份工作。) It’s up to me to help you learn English He is up to doing homework He isn’t up to the job. 6 刘老师经常在课堂上编有趣的故事。 Miss Liu often ________ _______ _________ stories in class. 【语境激活】Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. 有些人认为这些表演者的生活是编造的。 【解析】Make up 意为“编造(故事、谎言等)”此处be made up是被动语态,意为“被编造”。 【拓展】make sb./oneself up 意为:给某人/自己化妆 make up one’s mind to do sth. 意为:决定做某事 词&句的结合运用: ____________________________________________ (我的朋友决定去远足) _____________________________________________(她每天早上都要化妆) _____________________________________________(这些故事是被编造的) My friend made up his mind to go hiking. She makes herself up every morning. These stories are made up 7 In the famous competition, ______(获胜者) always get very good prizes. Winners 【语境激活】When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. 人们看这样的节目时,通常承担着评判优胜者的角色。 【解析1】Play a role 发挥作用,有影响,扮演角色 Play a role in doing sth 意为:在做某事方面发挥作用 【解析2】Winner可数名词,意为:获胜者;优胜者。 Winner(n.)→Win (v.) A.他在这部电视剧中扮演重要的角色。 ______________________________. He plays an important role in the TV play. B. Which team ________ the basketball game C. The ________ of the competition will be announced next month. won winner 每周短语积累 Give 【注】give 可以接两个宾语,即直接宾语和间接宾语,也成为“双宾语” give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb. 意为‘给某人某物’ 【搭】give_____ 分发 give _____ 归还;送回 give_____ 屈服,让步 give_____ 发出 give _____ 分发;耗尽 give_____ 放弃 give _____(to....) 让步;让路(给....) away back in off out up way 9 Waiter:_______________________________ 服务员:我能为你效劳吗? Can I help you 【语境激活】Can I ask you some questions 我可以问你一些问题吗? 【解析1】Can I… 是向对方提出请求的问句,后边的动词用原形。 【解析2】Some意为“一些”,常用在肯定句中,any常用于否定句,修饰可数和不可数名词。 【注】但在向对方提出建议、请求或期望对方作出肯定回答的疑问句时(心里想:快同意!快答应!快说好!!)也用some,不用any。 例:Would you like some tea 你能借一些钱给我吗? _________________________________________________. Can I borrow some money from you 10 ( ) —— _______ the cake —— Delicious! A How do you think of B What do you like C How do you like C 【语境激活】How do you like it so far 到目前为止,你认为这里怎么样? 【解析】How do you like…?+ what do you think of… 意为“你认为……怎么样?” 该句型用来询问对方对某物或某人的印象、评价、看法等。其答语多是阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。 ---How do you like Chinese food (=What do you think of Chinese food ) ---I like it very much. 你认为这本书怎么样? _________________________________________________. How do you like the book = What do you think of the book 11 越来越细心 ________________ 越来越富有_______________ more and more careful richer and richer 【语境激活】Talent shows are getting more and more popular. 才艺表演节日越来越受欢迎。 【解析】More and more+原级 意为“越来越……”, Our school is becoming more and more beautiful. 我们的学校变得越来越漂亮。 【拓展】比较级+and+比较级 也可意为“越来越……”。 世界上越来越多的人在学汉语。 __________________________________.More and more people are learning Chinese in the world. 天气变得越来越冷。 ___________________________________. It is getting colder and colder. part 2 语法点精析 形容词和副词的最高级 【语境激活】What’s the best movie theater to go to / Which is the worst clothes store in town 【考】(1)what 提问时意为“什么”,没有范围限制;也可以用which来提问,意为“哪个,哪些”,是在一定范围内进行询问。 (2)这两句都含有形容词最高级,good-best bad-worst 。需要注意的是形容词最高级前必须要加the,副词前the可以省略 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级 (1) 形容词、副词的最高级的用法 形容词、副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较,意为“最……”。 (2) 形容词、副词的最高级的构成 符合规则的: 情 况加 法例 词一 般 情 况直接加 -er ; -estall-taller-tallest以e结尾的词加 –r ; -stnice-nicer-nicest以“辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-er ; -estdry-drier-driest heavy-heavier-heaviest以一个辅音字母结尾的词辅音字母双写,再加-er ; -estthin-thinner-thinnest多音节和部分双音节单词在词前加 more ; mostmore delicious most delicious
几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表: 原 级比较级最高级good , wellbetterbestbad , illworseworstmany , muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther / furtherfarthest / furthest
(3) 最高级的常用句型 主语+be+the+形容词/副词最高级+of/in短语 意为:……是……中最……的 Tom is the tallest in his class/of all the students. I jump (the) farthest in my class/of all the students.(副词最高级前边的the可以省略) 句型运用: I think Mary sang ________ (well)of all. 【适当形式填空】 The scarves are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to choose. ---Oh, look at this red one. I think it’s ________. beautiful b. more beautiful c. the most beautiful d. less beautiful C. Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of ________ persons in the world. a. rich b. richer c. richest d. the richest D. Which month has ________days in a year ---February. a. few b. little c. the least d. the fewest E. Whose home is ________ away from school in our class ---Liu Mei’s. a. farther b. far c. the farthest d. near F. The girl is quieter than any other girl in our class. 【句型转换,改为同义词】 The girl is ________ ________ ________ all the girls in our class. best C D D C the quietest of 当堂训练: 一、 用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. There are all _______ (kind)of pens and you can choose one from them. 2. Tom is truly ________(talent)because he can both sing and dance. 3. We should take everything ________ (serious). 4. Lucy often ________ (give)many apples to me. 5. Jack wants to make his dream ________ (come)true. 6. Mr. Green is ____________________ (serious)teacher that I have seen. 7. Wu Dong speaks English ________(well)than any other student in her class. 8. They are much ________ (friendly)than you think. 9. We can buy the clothes ________there(cheap). 10. Now Zhu Zhiwen is getting _______________________ (popular). 1.kinds 2. talented 3.seriously 4. gives 5 come 6.the most serious 7.better 8.more friendly 9. the most cheaply 10.more and more popular 三、单项选择题。 ( ) 1 .The weather in Beijing is colder than _________. of Wuhan B. Wuhan C. that in Wuhan D. that of Wuhan ( ) 2. _________ classroom is much smaller than _________. A. Our; their B. Ours; theirs C. Our; theirs D. Ours; their ( ) 3. Xiao Li is the _________ of them two. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. more tall ( ) 4. How time flies! Ten years_________ passed. A. have B. has C. is· D. are ( ) 5.Our teacher asked us to_ _________ a story about the moon. A. make up B. make of C. make in D. make out ( ) 6.It’s fun _________ the talent show. watch B, to watch C, watched D. watches ( ) 7.There are _________ school things in the store. A. a kind of B. kind of C. different kind of D. all kinds of ( ) 8.Do you enjoy_________ English stories A. read B, to read C. reading D. reads ( ) 9. His dog is lost(丢了).He is_ _________ it. A. looking for B. finding C. finding out D. looking at ( ) 10.The students take the exams__________ . A. serious B. seriously C. bad D. worse ( ) 11.—What a nice watch it is! —Yes. It’s _________ one of all. expensive B. more expensive C. the most expensive ( ) 12.We decide _________ to Beijing tomorrow. A. going B. go C. to go D. goes ( ) 13.They make the little boy_ _________ the room every day A. cleans B. clean C. to clean D. cleaning ( ) 14.Parents play a role in _________ their children. A. teach B. teaches C. to teach D. teaching ( ) 15.Our city is becoming _________ . A. more and most beautiful B. more beautiful and more beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. beautiful and beautiful ( ) 16.Which subject is_ _________ of all A. the most interested B. the most interesting C. the more interested D. the more interesting ( ) 17.FM 97. 4 is the best_________. Lt plays popular music every day. A. fast food restaurant B. Clothing store C. radio station D. music store ( ) 18.John often talks _____ but does _____, so all of us think he is a good boy. little, many B. few, fast C. less, more D. more, less ( ) 19.I’m sure you can jump as ____as Jim if you wear your sports shoes. slow B. slower C. higher D. high ( ) 20.don’t think this question is ____than that one .It is ____of these questions. A. easier, more difficult B. easier, the most difficult C. easiest, more difficult D. easier, much more difficult DBBBA BDCAB CCBDC BDCDD 一、汉译英。 1. 到目前为止你认为中心街道怎么样? _________________________________________________________________- 2.例如,我们俩都有大大的眼睛。 _________________________________________________________________ 3.才艺表演变的越来越受欢迎了。 __________________________________________________________________ 4.他们编造了一些故事并都有一个相同的特征。 ___________________________________________________________________ 5.电脑能在学习方面发挥作用。 ___________________________________________________________________ 6.放风筝的最好季节是春季。 ___________________________________________________________________ 二、完形填空。 You asked about places to go and things to do in our town. The Downtown Mall is always __1__ .It’s a __2__ place in the oldest part of town. There are some good stores and restaurants there. __3__, Trendy Clothing Store is in Downtown Mall. It’s a fun place to shop, and it has the __4__quality clothes. The shop assistants(售货员) are friendly __5__people. My favorite 6 in town is Nick’s Restaurant. It is close to my house. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant,__7__. You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings there, too. But it’s more expensive than Nick’s. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in town. It has the biggest screen and the most __8__seats. The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies. It doesn’t have the __9 __movies, but the tickets are the cheapest. Anyway, there are lots of things to do and to see e for a__10__soon! 1: A.ugly B.fun C.dull D.boring 2: A.fishing B.skating C.reading D.shopping 3: A.So that B.For example C.Such as D.In fact 4: A.better B.best C.worse D.worst 5: A.of B.for C.to D.at 6: A.school B.restaurant C.hospital D.park 7: A.too B.also C.either D.neither 8: A.dangerous B.comfortable C.important D.boring 9: A.older B.newer C.newest D.oldest 10: A.visit B.see C.walk D.dinner BDBBC BABCA
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