人教版英语八下Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 复习教案(含答案）

个性化教学辅导教案
学生姓名 年 级 初二 学 科 英语
上课时间 教师姓名
课 题 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
教学目标 熟悉并运用Unit4重点词汇及语法点
教学过程
教师活动 学生活动
（一）单词拼写 1. Students aren’t a________ to bring mobile phones to school. 2. R_________ between my parents have become difficult. 3. My teacher explained c______ the math problem.All the students have understood it. 4. Parents find it difficult to c________ with their children. 5. These days children often fell lonely and n________. 6. I feel stressed so you don’t give me too much p__________.. 7. In order to get good grades, students often have to c__________ with their classmates at school. 8. He is a m_______ of our English club.. 9. There is no t_______ Indian any more. 10. People can make robots like human with the d__________ of science technology. 11. He didn’t go to the movies last night. He stayed at home i_______. 12. My father always look t_______ newspaper before breakfast. 13. Nowadays, parents are too busy to c__________ with their children, they only care about grades. 14. He is worried about his schoolwork. Can you give him some a_______ 15. Parents with one or two children are t________ families in China. 16. Don’t always c_______ me with others, I just want to be myself. 17. The survey shows that teenagers are under too much p________. 18. People all over the world can see the d_________ of our country. 19. There is something wrong with his teeth, he can’t say c________. 20. After two months’ t________, Zhang won the first prize in the 100-meter race. allowed; relations; clearly; communicate; nervous; pressure; compete; member; typical ;development. instead, through, communicate, advice, typical, compare, pressure, development, clearly, training （二）语法填空 Hot Tips for a Good Night’s Sleep If you’re tired, you’d better not stay up late. Sleep is lovely--- enjoy it! Have a fixed bedtime It ________(make) you feel calm if everything is in order before you sleep. So brush your _______(tooth), wash your face, open the window and go _______ bed. Your mind will take in all the cue(提示) that it’s time to go the land of dreams and you’ll be sleeping like a baby in no time. Go to bed when you’re tired If you’re feeling _______(real) tired, go to bed. Don’t stay up watch a late show, don’t try to do a bit ______ (much) work, and don’t plan to stay ______your friend’s place too late. Go to bed. Say yes to milk If you want a bedtime snack, have something calming and ______ (sleep). A glass of warm milk will help to sleep better. And try not to eat a big meal too close to bedtime, which keeps you awake. Turn off the TV TV programmes make you ______(excit). Don’t watch anything for an hour before you go to bed. Listen to ______(relax) music instead! It will send you to sleep in no time at all. All the tips above ______(be) for a good night’s sleep. Your baby’s going to thank you very much for it. makes; teeth; to; really; more; at; sleep; excited; relaxing; are 【知识梳理1】 Why don’t you talk to your parents 你为什么不和你打父母谈谈呢？ 【考点分析1】Why don't you do sth = Why not do sth 为什么不......呢？ 【拓展】用于提建议的句型有： (1)What about doing sth =How about doing sth ….怎么样？ (2)Why don’t you do sth = Why not do sth 为什么不呢？ (3)Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。 (4)Shall we/I do sth 我们做…好吗？ (5)had better do/not do sth 最好做/不做某事 (6) Will/Would you please do sth 请你做…好吗？ (7) Would you like to do sth 你想去做某事吗？ (8)Would you mind doing sth？你介意做某事吗？ 【回答】 (1). 同意对方的建议时，一般用： ◆ Good idea./ That’s good idea. 好主意 ◆OK/ All right./ Great 好/ 行/太好了 ◆ Yes, please ./ I’d love to 是的/ 我愿意 ◆ I agree with you 我同意你的看法 ◆ No problem 没问题 ◆Sure/ Of course/ Certainly 当然可以 ◆Yes, I think so 对，我也这样想 (2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用： ◆ I don’t think so 我认为不是这样 ◆Sorry, I can’t 对不起，我不能 ◆I’d love to, but… ◆ I’m afraid…我愿意，但恐怕…… 【巩固练习】 Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight — ______.
A. It doesn't matter B. Thank you Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great
2. I feel really tired. —______
A. Lucky you! B. You’d better work harder. C. Congratulations! D.Why not go and have a rest
3. It’s a nice day, isn’t it —Yes. ______ going hiking and relax ourselves
A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about
4. You look too tired. Why not _____ a rest A. Stop to have B. to stop having C. stop having 巩固练习 DDCA 【知识梳理2】 I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep. 我要学的太多，因此我睡眠不足。 【考点分析1】(1)too many + 复数名词 许多 too many people (2)too much +不可数名词 许多 too much homework much too +形容词 太… much too cold 【巩固练习】 1. — What’s the matter — I have a stomachache. Maybe I have eaten ___ tonight.
A. too much B. too many C. much too 2.---Will you come with me ---Sorry, I have ___________ homework to do. A. too many B. too much C. much too 3.Today is ___________ hot. I can’t stand it. A. too many B. too much C. much too 巩固练习 ABC 【考点分析2】so conj. 因此 (表示因果关系，后面跟表示结果的句子，不与because同时使用） 【知识梳理3】 3.allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事 【考点分析】allow v 允许 allow doing sth 允许做某事 They don’t allow smoking. allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事My mother allows me to watch TV. be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事 【巩固练习】①We don’t allow ___________(smoke) in the reading room.
②Our teacher allows us ____________(go) out for a walk.
③The boy should be allowed____(play) after supper.
④We won’t allow ________in the cinema .But you are allowed ______in the rest room.(smoke)
⑤Teenagers should ___________ (allow) to choose their own clothes.
巩固练习 smoking, to go, to play, smoking, to smoke, be allowed 【拓展】allow与let的辨析： allow指“允许”，表示“默许，听任，不加阻止”， allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事。 let指“让”，let sb do sth让某人做某事，语意较弱，多用于口语中，let不能用于被动语态。 【知识梳理4】 4. What’s wrong 怎么啦？ 【考点分析】What’s wrong (with sb./ sth) （某人/物） 怎么了？ =What’s the matter (with sb./ sth) 【知识梳理5】 I’m really tried because I studied until midnight last night. 我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学习到半夜。
【考点分析】until 直到......时 【巩固练习】
1. Please hold on to your dream _____ one day it comes true.
A. if B. until C. unless D. though
2. If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and over again ______ you are comfortable with them. unless B. if C. until D. while
3. —Hey, man. You can’t cross the street now. You have to wait _____ the traffic turn green.
—Oh, sorry and thank you. A. when B. after C. until D. while
巩固练习 BCC 【知识梳理6】 6. Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening 今天晚上你为什么不早点睡觉呢？ 【考点分析】go to sleep 去睡觉 (强调“入睡，睡着”这一动作） 【知识梳理7】 7.look 看起来 （系动词，后跟形容词作宾语） 【考点分析】系动词：后跟adj. 作表语 一是：（be） am /is /are be quiet=keep quiet 保持安静 二保持：stay/keep （表示持续状态） stay healthy=keep healthy 保持健康 三变化：become/get/turn （表示状态变化） 五感官：sound/look/smell/taste/feel （表示感觉） 【知识梳理8】 8.look through 浏览 【知识拓展】与look相关的短语： look for 寻找 look after=take care of照看 look like看起来像 look the same看起来一样 look over检查,复习 look through温习,检查 look out小心,从里向外看 look up向上看,查单词 look around环视 look forward to期望 【知识梳理9】 9.be angry with sb. 生某人的气 【考点分析】angry adj. 生气的→ angrily adv. 生气地 (1)be angry with sb. =be mad at sb. 对某人生气【with后接人】 (2)be angry at/about sth对某事感到生气 【at后接事】 (3)be angry to do sth 做某事感到生气 【巩固练习】 My father hits the computer _______(angry)
2. ( ) — Why are you unhappy, Kate — I didn’t finish my homework again. I’m afraid Miss Gao will be ___ me.
A. angry with B. friendly to C. proud of
3. ( ) I was very angry ____ myself ___ making such as a stupid mistakes.
A. at; at B. with; for C. at; with D. with; at
4. I got home for my birthday from my college on Friday evening.
No one was at home, and Mom and Dad hadn’t left me a note. This made me _________.
A. surprised B. happy C. angry D. excited
5. I felt sorry that I dropped the juice on Tina’s bed. But she wasn’t _____at all.
A. excited B. happy C. angry 巩固练习 angrily, A,B,C,C 【知识梳理10】 10.Although she’s wrong, It’s not a big deal. 尽管她错了，但也不是什么大错。 【考点分析】although= though 尽管 , 用来引导让步状语从句。 【注】though / although 不能与but连用 【巩固练习】 ____ my father isn’t pleased with his working environment , he still works hard.
A. And B. Although C. But D. Before
2. The boy can speak both English and Japanese _________ he is only ten.
— Wow, what a clever boy!
A. if B. because C. although
3. Look! Some people are running the red lights. —We should wait _______ others are breaking the rule.
A. if B. unless C. although D. Because 巩固练习 B,C,C 【知识拓展】although/however辨析 ⑴although conj，“虽然；即使；纵然”，引导让步状语从句时放在主句前后都可。 Although he is very old, yet he is quite strong.他虽然年纪大了，但身体还很健壮。 ⑵ however adv，在句中作插入语，起一个连词的作用，一般用逗号与句子分开，可以放在句首或句中，意为“然而，尽管如此”。 It’s raining hard. However, I think we should go out. 雨下的很大。尽管如此，我认为我们还应该出去。 【考点分析2】It’s not a big deal. 没什么大不了；不是什么大事（常用于口语中） 【知识梳理11】 11.You left your homework at home. 你把作业忘在家里了。 【考点分析】leave v 遗忘，留下 leave sth . somewhere把某物忘在某地 leave sb. by oneself 把某人单独留下 【巩固练习】 —Sorry, Mr. Green. I have ____ my homework at home.
—Never mind. But don't forger next time.
A. put B. kept C. left D. Remained 知识巩固 C 【知识梳理12】 12. Hope things work out. 希望事情顺利解决。 【考点分析1】hope v 希望 hope to do sth I hope to visit Guilin. hope + that 从句 （表示希望） I hope that you’ll be better soon wish v 希望 wish to do sth I wish to visit Guilin. wish sb.to do sth 希望某人做某事 I wish you to go. wish +that 从句 表示愿望，从句用虚拟语气 I wish I were you. 【考点分析2】work out 解决；成功地发展，后跟fine,well, badly等词，表明产生的结果如何。 (
计算出（答案、数量、价格等）
The math problem is too difficult for me to work out
) (
制定出（计划等）
I have worked out a new way of doing it.
)work out (
解决；找出
…
的答案
The government has many problems to work out.
) 【巩固练习】 The teachers encourage their students to ____ the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.
A. give up B. work out C. look through 知识巩固 B 【知识梳理13】 13. get on with sb. 和某人和睦相处；和某人关系良好 =get along with get on well/ badly with 相处的好/坏 【巩固练习】 A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to ________ each other.
A. get on with B. come over to C. stay away from
2. What kind of persons do you prefer to make friends with
—I choose my friends on their characters and how we __________.
A. get in B. get up C. get on D. get off 知识巩固 AC 【知识梳理14】 14. 1）hang over 挂在......之上； 悬浮在......之上 2）hang out 闲逛；常去某处 例：He likes reading and he often hangs out in the bookshop. 3） hang on to 紧紧抓住 例： You’d better hang on to me in the crowd. 4）hang up 挂电话；悬挂 例：After she finished her conversation 【知识梳理15】 15.elder adj.年纪较长的 His elder brother is ill. elder用来表示兄弟姐妹及子女之间的长幼关系，常用作定语older泛指新旧、老幼或年龄的大小关系，可以用作表语，是old的比较级形式。
【巩固练习】 My ______brother is 7 years older than my younger sister.
2. I’m surprised that John is only 25. I thought he was ________ , for he seems to be in his thirties.
A. old B. older C. young D. younger 知识巩固 elder, B 【知识梳理16】 16.refuse =say no to v拒绝 refuse to do sth拒绝去做某事 【巩固练习】 The boy refused __________(go) to see his father with us.
2. He refused when I asked him for help. 划线部分的意思 A. said yes B. said no C. said hello
3. He invited her to his birthday party but she _______(拒绝). 知识巩固 to go, B, refused 【知识梳理17】 17. instead 代替，反而，替 【考点分析】 (1) instead 副词，代替，常放在句首或句尾,表示前面的事情没做，而 做了后面的事情。 Lee was ill so I went instead.李病了，所以我去了。 (2) instead of +n/doing 代替，而不是，放在句中 instead of 为介词短语，后面一般接名词、代词、介词短语或动名词形式。 She wrote to him instead of calling him .=She didn’t call him. She wrote to him instead. 她没有给他打电话，而是给他写了封信。 【巩固练习】 Health is very important to us. We should eat more vegetables and fruit _____ rich food.
A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. because
2. We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea _______.
A. either B. however C. yet D. instead
3. To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit _________(代替) of too much meat. 知识巩固 B,D,instead 【知识梳理18】 18. offer to do sth 主动提出做某事 【考点分析】offer v 主动给予 (1) offer to do sth 主动提出做某事 (2)offer sb. sth= offer sth to sb. 主动提供给某人某物 【巩固练习】 ( )The little boy _____ his seat to the old lady on the crowded bus. A. offered B. brought C. lent D. took 知识巩固 A 【知识梳理19】 19.explain 解释；说明 → explanation n 解释；说明 【考点分析】explain sth to sb. 向某人解释某事。 explain to sb sth给某人解释某事 【巩固练习】 Mr. Wu always spends a lot of time __________(解释) things to us.
—Do you ________that Nancy has been a little too quiet these days
—Yes. She didn't even say a word this afternoon. A. hope B. notice C. explain D. decide 知识巩固 explaining, B 【知识梳理20】 20.be worried about sth. 担心某事 【考点分析】worry v 担心 → worried adj. 焦急的 worry about = be worried about 为……担心 【巩固练习】 Don’t be _________(worry). You’ll catch up with others.
2. Don’t ____ about things so much. It will make you stressed out.
afraid B. worry C. worried D. Terrified
3. －You look _________ . What's up, sir －I can't find my ticket, but it's time to check in.
A. sleepy B. hungry C. tired D. worried 知识巩固 worried, B, D 【知识梳理21】 21.some time /sometime/some times/sometimes 【考点分析】：分开是一段， 合起是某时； 分开s 是倍次，合起s是有时 (1) some time一段时间，做时间状语 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间 (2) sometime adv 在某个时候， (3) some times 名词词组，“几次，几倍” Mr. Green went to Sanya some times last summer. sometimes=at times 有时 （一般现在时的标志词） 【巩固练习】 I hope to visit the USA _____ in the future.
A. sometimes B. some times C. sometime D. some time
2. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don’t need at all. so you have to be careful.替换划线词组
A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times 知识巩固 C,B 【知识梳理22】 22.Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. 其他人正在练习体育运动， 这样他们就能参与竞争并获胜。 【考点分析】 others pron. “其他的人或事物” 辨析other，the other, others, the others, another。 other others 其他的 the other the others 剩下的全部 +n. 不+n. 【例题精讲】 Do you have any other question(s) 你还有其他问题吗？ He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。 Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，其余的从事体育活动。 Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将去动物园，其余的留在家里。 【知识拓展】 another，既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。 如： I don’t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。 【知识梳理23】 23.The Taylors are a typical American family. 泰勒一家是一个典型的美国之家。 【考点分析1】The Taylors 泰勒一家 。 在姓氏的复数前加冠词the表示“全家人或夫妻两人”，使用时注意主语和谓语保持一致。 【考点分析2】typical 典型的 be typical of “是……的特点” 【知识梳理24】 24. cut out 删除；删去 (v+adv) 【考点分析】 cut构成的短语： cut up 切碎 cut down 砍到 cut in 插队 cut off 切断（水、电）供应 【巩固练习】 ( ) Don’t ___ when others talk; it’s impolite. cut out B. cut in C. cut down D. cut off 知识巩固 B 【知识梳理25】 25. successful 成功的 be successful in sth/ doing sth 在…上成功 【考点分析】 succeed v 成功，达到 →success n 成功 →successful adj 成功的 →successfully adv成功地 ◆succeed in doing sth成功做某事 【谚语】 Failure is the mother of success. 【巩固练习】 If at first you don’t ____________(success) .Try again.
2. ( ) She works very hard ,so she will ____ in ____ the exam.
A. successful; pass B. success ;passing C. succeed; passing D. successful; passing
3. —What’s the secret of your ________（success） —Work hard.
4. After hundreds of experiments, Edison _______ (成功)invented the light bulb.
5. It is ______ that Mr. Guo sailed across the world by himself ______ within about 130 days. A. terrified, successful B. scary, successfully C. amazing, successfully D. convincing, successful 知识巩固 succeed, C, success, successfully, C 【知识梳理26】 26.continue 继续；持续 【考点分析】continue doing sth =go on doing sth 继续做某事(前后做同一件事) continue to do sth = go on to do sth 继续做某事（前后不是同一件事） 【巩固练习】 1.Many students hope to continue ________ (study) after _______(finish) school.
（ ）2.The two teams continued _____ the game after half an hour.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. Played 知识巩固 studying, finishing, C 【知识拓展】continue，go on, last辨析 ⑴continue v.继续，持续，指进程在时间或空间上的延续，强调持续不断，有时也可以指短暂停止后继续进行。 He continue the work for two days.他连续两天都在做这项工作。 ⑵ go on指无间歇或有间歇地继续，或以某种特定方式继续。 go on to do sth继续做某事，指开始做另外一件事； go on doing sth继续做原来所做的事情。 After doing his homework, he went on to preview his lessons. 做完家庭作业之后，他继续去预习他的研究。 ⑶last v.持续，延续，维持，指某事物继续存在或某种现象在时间上延续，说明某一动作要延续一段时间。 She won’t last long in that job.那个工作她做不了多久。 【知识梳理27】 27.all kinds of 各种各样的 【考点分析】kind (1) n 种类 kind of +adj.有点，有几分，kind of cold 有点冷 a kind of 一种的，某种的 all kinds of 各种各样的 different kinds of 不同种类的 What kind of… 那种 (2) adj. 友好的 be kind to sb. = be good to sb.=be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 【知识辨析】kind of 与kinds of: kind of 单独用，表示“有点”，后接形容词或副词： He is kind of thin.”他有点瘦” I feel kind of hungry.”我有点饿” Uncle Wang speaks kind of quickly. 王叔叔说得有点快。 若kind of前有a, this, that, what等，译为“种，种类” 后加名词。 That kind of question is difficult to answer. 那类问题难回答。 What kind of sport do you like best 你最喜欢何种运动？ 【巩固练习】 This kind of skirt looks ___ and sells _____.
A. nice ; well B. nice; good C. well; well D. good ;nice
2. —What ____ animals do you like — Monkeys. I think they’re _____ clever.
A. kind of; kind of B . a kind of ;a kind of C. kind of; a kind D. a kind of ; kind of
3. — It’s going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you. — Thank you ! You are so ____.
A. lucky B. kind C. relaxed D. Interesting
4. —I want to see the movie Iron Man 3 (《钢铁3》). Do you know the ______ of the ticket
—Yes. Five dollars.
A. number B. price C. kind D. name 知识巩固 A, A,B,B 【知识梳理28】 pare A with B 将A和B 比较 【考点分析】 (1)compare…with… 把……与…..做比较 (2) compare…to… 把…..比做…… 【巩固练习】 ( )People often compare a teacher a candle.
A. to B. into C. as D. with
2. ( ) It’s necessary English Chinese in English study.
A. compare ; to B. to compare ; with C. comparing ; to D. to compare; into
3. — Why are most children under too much pressure
— Because their parents always compare them ___ others.
A. with B. by C. to 知识巩固 A, B, A 【知识梳理29】 29.be good for 对......有好处 【考点分析】good ( better ; best) adj. 好的 → goodness n 好处；善行 ；美德 be good for 对….有益处（反） be bad for对…有害处 be good at +n/doing=do well in +n/doing 擅长于做某事 be good to sb. =be kind to =be friendly to sb.对某人友好 【巩固练习】 The boy is good ______me .He is good ______English , and he tells me oral practice is good ______improving spoken English.
2. I think drinking milk is good ____ our health. for B. to C. with D. at
3. — I think drinking milk every morning is good ____ our health.
— Yes, I agree _____ you. A. to; to B. with; to C. at; with D. for; with
4. English is my favorite subjiect , and I am good ___ it.
A. for B. to C. at D. of 知识巩固 to, at, for, A, D, C 【知识梳理30】 30.cause v. 造成，使发生 【考点分析】(1) cause sb. to do sth 使某人做某事 (2) cause sb. for sb. 给某人添麻烦 【巩固练习】 ( ) ①She always ___ trouble ___ people.
A. causes; to B. causes ; for C. causing; to D. causing; for
( ) ②Every year driving after drinking wine ____ a lot of traffic accidents.
A. happens B. provides C.causes 知识巩固 B, C 【知识拓展】 cause, reason, excuse辨析 ⑴cause n.原因，指引起某种结果的“原因”，后接介词of. The cause of the accident was the fact that he was driving too fast. 事故的原因是他开车开的太快。 ⑵reason n.理由，原因，指决定做某事或采取某项行动的理由。 The reason he was driving so fast was that he didn’t want to miss an important meeting.他开车如此快的原因是他不想错过一个重要的会议。 ⑶excuse n.辩解，借口，指对某种行为所做的解释，可以是真的，也可以是托词。 【知识梳理31】 31. perhaps 也许；可能 【考点分析】perhaps，probably，possibly，maybe辨析 ⑴perhaps意为“也许，可能”，一般指比较小的可能性。 Perhaps I will see him the day after tomorrow, but I am not sure. 也许我后天去看他，不过我不能确定。 ⑵probably“很可能，大概”，其可能性最大，表示一种几乎完全肯定的意思。 He will probably refuse the offer.他很可能会拒绝这份提议。 ⑶possibly意为“可能，或许，也许”，可能性较大。 I’ll see you today, or possibly tomorrow.我今天要见你，不过也可能是明天。 ⑷maybe“或许，大概”，主要用于非正式场合，常用在口语中，语气比perhaps轻。 Maybe you put the letter in your basket. 或许你把信放在你的篮子里了。 二、重点语法
1. 情态动词should与could的用法
should的用法
should为情态动词，表示劝告、建议，意为“应该”，它和其他情态动词一样，没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形，其否定形式为shouldn’t。
Maybe she should say sorry to you.也许她应该跟你说声对不起。
could的用法
情态动词could既是can的过去式，表示过去的能力，又可以表示谨慎、客气的建议，后接动词原形，其否定形式为couldn’t。
My grandfather could drive well even at the age of eighty.我的祖父甚至到了80岁任然能很好地驾车。
You could go out and buy her some medicine. 你可以出去给他买些药。 练习：
( ) The girl_____ read before she went to school. A. could B. couldn’t C. should D. may 知识巩固 A
2.状语从句
状语从句就是在句子中作状语的从句。状语从句有好几种，如时间状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句等。本单元重点讲述以下三种类型的状语从句。
1).until引导的时间状语从句
until意为“直到；在........之前”。注意until和not.....until在用法上的区别。
Until：在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句里
如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。
The young man read till the light went out. Let’s wait until the rain stops.
We won’t start until Bob come Don’t get off until the bus stops. Continue in this direction until you see a sign.
一直朝着这个方向走直到你看见一个指示牌。
I didn’t wake up until I heard the alarm clock. 直到听到闹钟的铃声我才醒来。
2).so that引导的目的状语从句
so that是连词，意为“为的是，以便”，引导目的状语从句。
注意so that, in order that和in order to在用法上的区别。
Let me take down your telephone number so that I can call you later.让我记下你的号码，为的是以后好打电话给你。
3). although引导的状语从句
although的用法意思相当于though（尽管，虽然），用来引导让步状语从句。它所引导的从句不能与并列连词but，and， so等连用，但可以和yet， still等词连用。
① Although the book was old, we decided to buy it.尽管这本书很旧，我们还是决定买。
② Although he was tired, he went on working.
Although he had only entered the contest for fun, he won first prize.尽管他参加这次竞赛只不过是闹着玩而已，却赢得了头等奖。 （一）用括号中单词的适当形式填空。 1. All the ______________ (communicate) with the outside world was broken. 2. Jim is a doctor. His ________ (old) brother is an engineer. 3. After high school Mike got a job instead of ________ (go) to university. 4. It’s very kind of you to offer _______ (help) us on the weekend. 5. To begin with we don’t have much money, ________ (second) we are too busy. 6. We shouldn’t_______ (argue) with our parents. 7. You shouldn’t____ (use) the phone in the classroom. 8.—could I use your dictionary —well, you___. A. can B. could C. should D. might 9.you’d better___(go) to school by bike. 10 .How about_________(go) hiking this afternoon communication, elder, going, help, secondly, argue, use, A, go, going （二）选词填空 perhaps, skill, opinion, continue, push, compare, crazy, usual, typical, cause 1. Careless driving often ______ accident. 2. Twelve o’clock is the _____ time to have lunch. 3. He is a writer of great ______. 4. It was ______ of you to skate on such thin ice. 5. In my _______, people shall not smoke in public places. 6. If you _______ the two cars, you’ll find them very alike. 7. Will you help me to ___ up the window 8. It’s a _______ Italian restaurant. 9. Please ________ what you were doing before I came in. 10. I’d like to go away, ________ France or somewhere. causes, usual, skill, crazy, opinion, compare, push, typical, continue, perhaps 一、翻译句子： (1)你看起来很累。怎么了？ _______________________________________________________________ (2)昨天晚上我学习到半夜，所以我没有睡够。_______________________________________________________________ (3)为什么你不忘掉它呢？虽然她错了，但是也不是什么重要的事啊。 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ (4)他应该跟他的朋友谈谈以便于他能够道歉。 ___________________________________________________________ (5) 我猜我可以，但是我不想让他惊讶。 _____________________________________________________________ (6) 昨天我发现我妹妹翻看我的东西，而且她还拿走我的一些新杂志和CD _____________________________________________________________ (7) 希望事情尽快解决。 _____________________________________________________________ (1)You look tired. What’s the matter (2) I studied unitl midnight last night so I did’t get enough sleep. (3) Why don’t you forget about it Although she’s wrong,it’s not a big deal. (4)He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry. (5) I guess I could,but I don’t want to surprise him. (6) I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.She took some of my new magazines and CDs (7) Hope things work out. 完形填空 Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系） red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly. 1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile 2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places 3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains 4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening 5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars 6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter 7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell 8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray 9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful 10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others 11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow 12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along 13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter 14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital 15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D.All BCBAC BCBCD ABBCB 阅读理解 A Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
　　One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.
　　But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
( )1.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
　　A. the rich man 　　B. the servant 　　C. both A and B 　　D. neither A and B
( )2.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
　　A. the cat 　　 　　B. himself 　　　 C. nobody 　　　　D. the servant
( )3.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.
　　A. there was in fact poison in the bottles
　　B. did not want the servant to drink his wine
　　C. he wanted to kill the cat
　　D. he wanted to kill the servant
( )4.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
　　A. the servant 　　 B. cat 　　 C. the rich man 　 D. nobody
( )5.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.
　　A. lazy 　　 B. bad 　　 C. clever 　　 D. Kind CDBAC B Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us. It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together. ( )1.The writer tell us that________. A. we like working when we are ill B. germs can’t live in the water. C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad. D. we feel well when the environment is good. ( )2.Germs are________. A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes. B. the things that don’t effect people. C. the things that you can find with your eyes. D. the things that are very big. ( )3. Where can germs be found They can be found_________. A. on the small thing B. in air and dust C. only in dirty water D. everywhere ( )4.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut A. I will feel nothing. B. I won’t mind. C. I will feel tense. D. I will feel painful. ( )5. From the passage we know that________. A. environment doesn’t affect our life B. we don’t need to improve our environment C. germs may make us ill D. if the environment is better, germs will be more. DADDC