Unit 2同步练习2022-2023学年冀教版七年级英语下册
一、单项选择
1.The long necks(颈) make giraffes ________ from other animals.
A.important B.difficult C.interesting D.different
2.After ________ school, I bought ________ present for my mother.
A./; a B.a; / C.a; the D.the; /
3.—Would you like to go to the cinema with me this Friday
—I’d like to, but I’m going to see my grandparents. Let’s make it ________ day.
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
4.—Who is ________ boy under the tree
—Which one The one with ________ umbrella
A.a; a B.the; a C.a; an D.the; an
5.After four lessons in the morning, we have an hour for ________.
A.lunch B.breakfast C.meal D.supper
6.We stopped in ________ quiet place for picnic, near ________ rice fields of the village.
A.a, a B.the, a C.a, the D.the, the
7.—Do you have this T-shirt in a small ________
—I’m afraid not. It only comes in medium.
A.size B.color C.material D.taste
8.—You put sugar in my tea It ________ bad!
—Sorry, sir. I’ll pour you another cup right away.
A.smells B.sounds C.tastes D.looks
9.Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist. When he was a child, he liked to ________ how things worked.
A.come out B.bring out C.leave out D.find out
10.There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more ________.
A.serious B.boring C.dangerous D.comfortable
11.—The cake is really delicious, can I have ________ one
—Sure, here you are.
A.another B.the other C.others D.other
12.— What ________ important knowledge it is!
—Yes, it tells us we should change ________ way we speak in different situations.
A.an; the B./; the C.an; a D.the; a
13.—Jack, you missed ________”u” in ________ word “usually”.
—Sorry, sir.
A.a; the B.an; the C.a; a D.the; the
14.Our school has changed a lot. It looks ________ than before.
A.more many beautiful B.more much beautiful
C.many more beautiful D.much more beautiful
15.—A number of foreigners come to see the Great Wall every year.
—Yes. It’s not only famous and beautiful but also the ________ of China.
A.riddle B.mark C.capital D.symbol
二、完形填空
A man named Mr. Smith was flying from San Francisco to L.A.The plane stopped in Sacramento along the way.
The flight attendant (空中乘务员) said that there would be a delay (延误) and that passengers could ____16____ the plane if they wanted to have a rest. She told them that re-boarding would start in an hour. Everybody left their seat, except one woman.
Mr. Smith had noticed her as he walked by. He could tell that the ____17____ woman had flown before because her seeing-eye dog had lain quietly under the seats in front of her during the flight.
Mr. Smith could even tell that she had flown on this very flight before because the pilot came to her and called her Cathy. The pilot said to the woman, “We are in Sacramento for an hour. Would you like to stretch (伸长) your legs ”
Cathy replied, “No, thanks, but maybe the dog would like to stretch his legs.” Now,____18____ this: All of the passengers at the gate area became silent when they saw their pilot leaving the plane with the seeing-eye dog! He was even wearing glasses. All of the passengers ____19____ went to the service desk. They all wanted to ____20____ planes and airlines. What a huge misunderstanding this was!
16.A.get on B.get off C.look for D.talk about
17.A.rich B.beautiful C.slim D.blind
18.A.picture B.remember C.read D.tell
19.A.happily B.quietly C.quickly D.carefully
20.A.leave B.take C.change D.reach
三、阅读单选
Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some certain purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will influence your life in some serious way.
Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without overcoming those difficulties, you would have never realized your further ability and advantages. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.
The people you meet influence your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experience can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.
Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people whom you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your goals high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.
You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.
21.The people we meet ________.
A.all know where to find us
B.serve us on no purpose
C.won’t become our neighbors
D.will change us in some way
22.From the passage, we know that bad things can make us ________.
A.realize our further ability
B.terribly meet bad luck
C.find no serious success
D.possibly enjoy every moment
23.The underlined word “poignant” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.平淡的 B.明显的 C.深刻的 D.艰苦的
24.The writer’s advice is that we should ________.
A.never talk to strange people
B.learn as much as we can each day
C.overcome difficulties painfully
D.not believe in ourselves but others
25.Which is the best title for the passage
A.Create your own life
B.Hold your head up
C.People you meet in life
D.Things happen to you
四、阅读判断
There was a flower and a tree by the river. The flower was small but the tree was big. One day, the flower asked, “Can I be your friend ”. “Friend I’m tall and big, so I don’t want you to be my friend!” said the tree. The flower heard what the tree said, she didn’t feel very happy,
Summer came, the flower was more and more beautiful, and many butterflies came here and played with flower. The big tree said to the butterflies, “Why do you play with her but not me I am tall and big.”The butterflies said, “Sure, the flower is thin and short, but she is beautiful and friendly. Don’t look down on (轻视) others.” The tree knew his mistake (错误) and said sorry to the flower.
根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”, 错误的涂“B”)
26.The flower and the tree were by the lake.
27.The flower wanted to be friends with the tree.
28.A lot of butterflies came and played with the flower in summer.
29.The butterflies didn’t play with the tree because he was tall and big.
30.The story tells us that we should look down on others.
五、多任务混合阅读
The British like simple food. They usually add only salt and pepper to their food. The British often get their meals ready very quickly, because many women go out to work, and they do not have much time to spend in the kitchen. In supermarkets there are a lot of food in tins(金属食品盒)and packets. ①Just cook the food for a few minutes, and the meal is ready. On Sundays, there is usually a bigger, better lunch. It is usually a big piece of roast meat with potatoes and green vegetables, and after that, some dessert.
②So many British women do not spend a long time in the kitchen. And their husbands(丈夫)do not spend a long time at the dinner table. Some people think that the British eat only when they are hungry. Some families eat their meals in front of the TV. The mealtime is not a time for families to talk to each other as it is in many other countries in the world.
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
31.把①处的句子翻译成汉语。
______________________________________________
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
32.The British women don’t spend much time in the kitchen because they don’t like to do so.
______________________________________________
33.The mealtime is a time for families to talk to each other in many other countries in the world.
______________________________________________
34.不改变原句句意,把②处的句子变为肯定句。
______________________________________________
35.When do British people usually eat a big lunch
______________________________________________
六、阅读还原7选5
Traveling in the United Kingdom without a plan costs more money and sometimes gets you into trouble. ___36___ With them, travelers can not only save money, but also find transport (交通), food and places to sleep every night in the U. K.
Book (预定) your hotel
If you travel in England during the tourist season, finding a hotel room can be very difficult. Cheap rooms are booked up mostly on weekends. What’s worse, even the cheapest beds are expensive. The prices of some hotels in London increase by 20% to 50% on weekends. ___37___
Plan your transport well
___38___ On the one hand, the U. K. train is really costly. On the other hand, buses offer bottom seats if you book in advance (提前), as low as just one pound between cities! Other bus tickets are around 10 pounds. However, a similar train ride costs about 60 pounds.
___39___
Nearly all hotels have kitchens, and they often have enough food. With that in mind, you can cook your own dinner at least a few times a week. Buy some fruit, yogurt and bread in the nearest shop and a simple but tasty breakfast will be perfectly prepared. You can even make sandwiches for lunch.
Carry an umbrella or a rain jacket
You may think it is not necessary but the United Kingdom is really wet. ___40___ In the U.K., rain has no holidays all year round. So travelers need a rain cover for their bags and the person. Bus stops are often not covered.
A.Cook meals for yourself
B.Make a plan for your food
C.It is even wetter than you expect.
D.Though trains are faster, buses are great ways in England.
E.Saving a few pounds every day makes you stay longer in the U.K.
F.Here are four pieces of advice for travelers.
G.So the only way you can find a cheap hotel to sleep in is to book before you travel.
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dottie Schneider had been looking forward to her trip to Orange Beach for months. However, when she and her daughter Kimberly Waterbury got to the beach, Kimberly had trouble in ___41___ (push) Dottie’s wheelchair (轮椅) through the sand.
Shane Martin, the lifeguard on duty, ____42____ (notice) their problem and drove an ATV(沙滩车)to help.He drove Dottie across the sand and placed her in a beach chair. ____43____ the kind act didn’t stop there. Over the next four days, Shane and the other lifeguards continued ____44____ (pick) Dottie up from her hotel, take her to the beach chair, and take her back. They also refused to accept tips (小费). They told Dottie, “All the pay we need ___45___ (be) watching you smile.”
Both Dottie and her daughter ___46___ (touch). “They were really helpful,” Kimberly said. “They were there every day, and gave my mom and me a wonderful trip.”
Dottie and her daughter planned to stay ___47___ just two or three days at the beach, but they ended up spending five days there thanks to the helpful lifeguards.
Kimberly described the experience as magical and ___48___ (good) than Disney World.
Orange Beach Surf Rescue shared ___49___ (they) story with Dottie online. “Lifeguards are public servants and we could not be happier to help to provide the service,” they wrote.
The story has received _____50_____ (thousand) of likes. What a beautiful thing these young people have done!
八、短文综合填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
It is a fun and interesting way to spend a day in the zoo. ___51___ last time I went to the zoo was two months ago, during summer vacation. I went with a friend of ___52___ (I), and it was a trip that I will ___53___ forget.
We saw all kinds of animals at the zoo. We saw ___54___ (monkey), snakes, and even a lion! My favorite animal was the elephant. It was so huge! We ___55___ (feed) the elephants bananas.
___56___ the zoo is very exciting, sometimes it ___57___ (make) me sad to see all the animals in cages. They cannot walk, run, or fly ___58___ (free). However, it is good that people can go to the zoo and learn ___59___ these animals. Therefore, I’m glad we have _____60_____ a nice zoo in my city.
九、短文选词填空
从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。
have, see a doctor, better, from, come from, throat, drink, medicine, well, bad
A cold is a common illness. It often starts with a sore ____61____. You sneeze (打喷嚏) and your nose runs. You usually ____62____ a headache, too. It’s not a serious illness, but you can feel very ____63____.What should you do when you have a cold You should have a good rest. It is good to ____64____ a lot of water, too. You can ____65____ and take some medicine. Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine. Chinese ____66____ is very popular all over the world now.
Where does Chinese medicine ____67____ A long time ago, when people were not feeling ____68____ , they found that some plants could make them feel ____69____. They ate the leaves, the roots (根), the fruits or the seeds (种子) of the plants. Today people make much Chinese medicine ____70____ those plants.
十、补全对话5选5
从下面选择能填入对话空白处适当选项,并在答题卡相应位置将其涂黑。
A: Hello, Mike! Do you travel often
B: Yes. ____71____
A: Really Tell me some famous places of interest, please.
B: OK! ____72____ I visited the Eiffel Tower there.
A: Oh, how wonderful! Have you ever been to China
B: Yes, I went to Beijing last summer. ____73____ I’ll never forget the Great Wall.
A: Could you show me some of the photos tomorrow
B: Certainly. ____74____
A: I’m going to Hong Kong to visit my aunt next week.
B: Sounds great! ____75____
A: Thanks a lot.
B: You’re welcome.
A.I took many photos there.
B.Enjoy your trip!
C.I went to Paris two years ago.
D.What do you plan to do for this summer vacation
E.I have been to many places in the world.
十一、材料作文
中国有一些传统节日,如春节、中秋节( the Mid-Autumn Festival)和端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)等。每个节日都有不同的习俗和意义。假如你是玲玲,你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流活动,其公众号计划推送有关中国传统节日的系列内容。请你用英语给公众号写一篇文章,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日,包括时间、庆祝方式等。
内容提示:
(1) When is the festival
(2) How do you usually celebrate it with your family
要求:
(1) 中心突出,语义连贯,书写规范;
(2) 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名;
(3) 词数不少于 60 词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
There are some traditional festivals in China. My favourite one
is_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10DACDA CACDD 11--15ABADD
二、完形填空
16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.C
三、阅读单选
21.D 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.A
四、阅读判断
26.B 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.B
五、多任务混合阅读
31.只需要把这种食物煮上几分钟饭就准备好了。
32.F
33.T
34.So many British women spend short time in the kitchen.
35.On Sundays.
六、阅读还原
36.F 37.G 38.D 39.A 40.C
七、语法填空
41.pushing 42.noticed 43.But 44.to pick##picking 45.is
46.were touched 47.for 48.better 49.their 50.thousands
八、短文综合填空
51.The 52.mine 53.never 54.monkeys 55.fed 56.Although 57.makes 58.freely 59.about 60.such
九、短文选词填空
61.throat 62.have 63.bad 64.drink 65.see a doctor 66.medicine
67.come from 68.well 69.beter 70.from
十、补全对话
71.E 72.C 73.A 74.D 75.B
十一、材料作文
There are some traditional festivals in China. My favourite one is the Spring Festival because I have lots of fun at the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is a popular holiday in our country. It is in January or February. Our family get together. We have a big dinner at my grandparents’ home. I always eat a lot of delicious food. My cousin and I both get red packets from our grandparents. My parents usually go shopping with me. We buy some nice clothes for ourselves. We often watch TV at home and sometimes read books. Sometimes, we greet other people on the phone. The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese because it’s the beginning of a new year. I’m always happy at the Spring Festival.