Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Guo Donglin likes to wear (convention) clothes in his daily life.
答案：conventional
2．Wen Zhang, a famous actor, is always (faith) to his wife.
答案：faithful
3．Jo’s father had her (adopt) because he couldn’t look after her himself.
答案：adopted
4．All the furniture in the room has a (type) European style.
答案：typical
5．It is (prediction) that a storm will come.
答案：predicted
6．The people had to gather up their few (possess) and escaped abroad.
答案： possessions
7．The measures are (aim) at stopping the river from being further polluted.
答案：aimed
8．It is (evidence) that he has decided to leave.
答案：evident
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．You should keep an eye ________ Allen, for I have lost faith ________ him.
A．in; on B．on; in
C．at; at D．for; for
解析：选B。考查固定搭配。第一空填on, keep an eye on意为“留意；留神；照看”；第二空填in, lose faith in意为“不相信……；对……失去信心”。句意：你应该小心艾伦，因为我已经不相信他了。
2．We offered these students a summer course, aimed ________ improving their spoken English.
A．to B．in
C．at D．for
解析：选C。考查aim的固定搭配。句意：我们提供这些学生一个暑期课程，目的是为了提高学生们的英语口语。be aimed at (doing) sth.“目的是……”；aim to do sth.“力求做……”；aim for sth.“力求达到”。
3．Forty people survived and some of them described the flight’s final terrifying moments as the plane ________ to land in driving wind and rain.
A．pretended B．attempted
C．succeeded D．devoted
解析：选B。句意：40人幸免于难，一些人描述了飞机在急风暴雨中试图着陆时的最后那一惊险时刻。attempt“试图；尝试”，符合题意。pretend“假装”；succeed“成功”，不和不定式连用；devote“奉献”。
4．Despite the short stay in this foreign country, he has soon ________ himself to the new environment.
A．attended B．adopted
C．adapted D．admitted
解析：选C。句意：尽管他在国外待的时间很短，但他很快地适应了新环境。adapt oneself to sth.“使自己适应……”，符合语境。
5．It seems that we value what we are trying to get more than what we ________ right now.
A．take B．bring
C．possess D．lose
解析：选C。句意：好像我们更重视想得到的东西而不是我们现在拥有的东西。possess“拥有；占有”，符合题意。take“带走”；bring“带来；造成”；lose“失去”。
6．—When will the star, Lin Xinru, arrive
— I ________ she will arrive in 10 minutes. Let’s wait here.
A．talk B．predict
C．speak D．want
解析：选B。句意：“明星林心如什么时间到达？”“我预料10分钟内会到的，让我们在这等着吧。”predict“预测；预言；预料”。
7．To improve the quality of the service, we should ________ the consumers’suggestions.
A．adopt B．adapt
C．rid D．adjust
解析：选A。句意：为了提高我们的服务质量，我们应该采纳用户的建议。adopt“采纳”；adapt“改编”；rid“除掉”；adjust“调整”。
8．— Tony wouldn’t lend us a hand when we were in trouble.
— Well, it is ________ of him to be so unkind.
A．normal B．ordinary
C．common D．typical
解析：选D。句意：“我们遇到困难时托尼根本不帮我们。”“哎，他一向这么不友好。”normal“正常的”；ordinary“普通的”；common“常见的；一般的”；typical“典型的；有代表性的”。It is typical of sb. to do sth.“某人一向……”，故选D项。Ⅰ.完成句子
1．The boy watched the match all the afternoon, .
男孩看了一下午的比赛，没有做家庭作业。
答案：leaving the homework undone
2．I hurried to his house, only he was out.
我匆忙赶到他家，却发现他不在家。
答案：to find
3． Their car was caught in a traffic jam, thus the delay.
他们的车遇上了交通堵塞，结果造成延误。
答案： causing
4．She was a little shaken by the experience.
这次活动对她产生了极大的震动。
答案：more than
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．— Do you need any help, Lucy
— Yes. The job is ________ I could do myself.
A．less than B．more than
C．no more than D．not more than
解析：选B。考查短语辨析。句意：“露西，你需要帮忙吗？”“是的，这项工作我自己做不了。”more than＋从句，意为“超出……的能力范围”。less than“不及；少于”；no more than “仅仅”；not more than “不多于”。
2．The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake, ________ the students to return to their classrooms.
A．enabling B． having enabled
C． to enable D．to have enabled
解析：选A。句意：这位退休的老人把他大部分的积蓄捐赠给了在地震中被毁坏的那所学校，使学生得以重返教室。现在分词短语的一般式在此作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。B项表示分词动作先于谓语动作发生，不符合语境。Ⅰ.选词填空
1．They ________________ the national union and set up their own local organization.
2．________________， I met my favorite pop star at the airport yesterday.
3．The parents wanted to go for a ride, and ________________， the children wanted to stay home and play with their friends.
4．To make more money, we must ________________ developing our foreign trade.
5．It was said that she had been married to a man ________________ older than her.
答案：1.broke away from 2.By coincidence 3.on the other hand 4.concentrate on 5.a great deal
Ⅱ.单项填空
1． It took them ________ time to finish the challenging task.
A．a number of B．a lot
C．a great deal of D．a good many
解析：选C。由被修饰词time可知，此处应该用a great deal of。a number of只修饰可数名词复数；a lot后应加介词of再接可数名词复数或不可数名词；D项后接可数名词复数。
2．________， I met the person the next day whom we had discussed at the meeting.
A．By accidents B．By coincidence
C．By a chance D．By mistake
解析：选B。by coincidence为固定搭配，意思是“巧合地”。by accident“偶然地”，A项中的accidents应该去掉s；by chance“碰巧；凑巧”，C项中应该去掉a；by mistake“错误地”，与题意不符。句意：真巧，第二天我就遇见了我们在会上讨论的那个人。
3．On the one hand, we should develop our economy, ________ we should protect the environment.
A．on the other hand B．hand in hand
C．on the contrary D．by hand
解析：选A。考查短语辨析。句意：一方面，我们要发展经济，另一方面，我们应该保护环境。B项“手拉手”；C项“相反”；D项“用手工”，均不符合语境。on the other hand表示“另一方面”，符合语境。Ⅰ.完成句子
1．The girls ran to see the famous pilot (本人)．
答案：in the flesh
2．The government (正呼吁) everyone to save water.
答案：is appealing to
3．She sent her mother (一束花) on Mother’s Day.
答案：a bunch of flowers
4．I must admit that I (更喜欢) cleverer kids.
答案：have a preference for
5．The 2012 London Olympic Games (很值得参观)．
答案：was well worth a visit/visiting
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．It’s incredible that the sci fi film, set in the space, ________ adults as well as teenagers.
A．appeals to B．leads to
C．belongs to D．refers to
解析：选A。句意：让人感到难以置信的是，这部以太空为背景的科幻电影，既吸引了孩子们，也吸引了成年人。appeal to“吸引”，符合句意。lead to“导致”；belong to “属于”；refer to“涉及；指的是；参考”。
2．When the pop star appeared in the street ________， all the visitors were excited, cheering.
A．in peace B．in the flesh
C．in relief D．in rags
解析：选B。in the flesh为固定搭配，意思是“活着的；本人”；in peace“和平地；和睦地；安详地”；in relief“如释重负；松了口气”； in rags“衣衫褴褛”。句意：当流行歌曲明星本人出现在街道上的时候，所有的观众兴奋地欢呼起来。
3．We don’t have physics on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. We have it ________.
A．every other days B． every three days
C．every other day D．every day
解析：选C。句意：我们周二、周四和周六无物理课，我们是每隔一天上一次。every other day“每隔一天”。Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Christine has a good (身材) that every girl admires.
答案：figure
2．The sun can easily damage a child’s (细嫩的) skin.
答案：delicate
3．This pill is effective but some people are (过敏的) to it.
答案：allergic
4．Mr. Smith gave us (确切的) instructions when we were operating the machine.
答案：specific
5．The history book covers the (文明) of ancient Greece and Rome.
答案：civilizations
6．The area has a really bad (名声) but it isn’t as bad as people think.
答案：reputation
7．The car accident has caused (永久的) damage to Jane’s eyesight.
答案：permanent
8．Laura is on the finance (委员会)．
答案：committee
9．An (敢作敢为的) young man can go far in our firm.
答案：aggressive
10．My grandfather, who died in 1908, was interested in (当代的) Chinese literature.
答案：contemporary
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．My father has never liked meat, but he always has a(n) ________ for fruit and vegetables.
A．interest B．preference
C．enthusiasm D．devotion
解析：选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意：我爸爸从来都不喜欢吃肉，但他总是偏爱水果和蔬菜。interest“兴趣；利息”；preference“喜好；偏爱”，常与介词for连用构成短语have a preference for“偏爱……”；enthusiasm“热情”；devotion“奉献”。
2．The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ________ its reality.
A．make up B．figure out
C．look through D．put off
解析：选B。make up“组成；弥补”；look through“浏览；审核”；put off“推迟”；figure out “想出来；弄清楚”，故B符合题意。
3．— I don’t want to say something more about it.
— But I want a ________ answer.
A．specific B．strange
C．fixed D．similar
解析：选A。句意：“对这件事我不想多说了。”“但是我想要一个明确的回答。”specific“明确的”，指专门提出作特别考虑的事物。strange“奇怪的”；fixed“固定的”；similar“相似的”。Ⅰ.完成句子
1．Among the tall trees .
丛林之中有一家小工厂。
答案：lies a small factory
2．Li Na is the first Chinese player the French Open.
李娜是获得法网公开赛的第一个中国人。
答案：to win
3． the problem is to turn to our teachers for help.
解决此问题的最好办法是请求我们的老师帮忙。
答案：The best way to solve
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．— The last one ________ pays the meal.
— Agreed!
A．arrived B．arrives
C．to arrive D．arriving
解析：选C。考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句子结构，空格处应作定语，修饰the last one。当名词被first，second，next，last，only等修饰时，其后常跟动词不定式作定语。
2．Into the dark apartment ________， who was quite surprised when everyone shouted Happy Birthday.
A．did David walk B．David walked
C．David did walk D．walked David
解析：选D。句意：大卫走进了黑黑的房间，当大家喊生日快乐时，他感到很惊讶。表地点的介词短语置于句首且主语为名词时，句子应该使用全部倒装，故答案为D项。
