Unit1 What’s the matter ? Section B （2a-2e）导学案5（含答案）

八年级（下）英语（5） Unit1 What’s the matter
班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________ 学号：___________
八年级（下）英语（5） Unit 1 What’s the matter
班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________ 学号：___________
Unit 1 What’s the matter
Period 1（Section B 2a-2e）
【学习目标】掌握下列短语：be interested in mountain climbing,be used to,take risks,fall on,free his arm,
run out, be ready to,cut off,so that,so...that ,the importance of, get out of,
be in control of, keep on doing
【重难点】掌握句型：1.Aron is used to taking risks.
Then, with his left arm,he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.
Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of one’s life.
4.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
【学习过程】
Before class
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．Jane made a ________(决定) to have a trip this weekend.
2．They have no ________(勇气；意志) for the dangerous journey.
3．There are three________(小刀) on the table.
4．How do you live if you are in a very hard ________(状况)
5．Nothing is impossible. It ________(意思是) everything can happen if you make efforts(努力)．
In class
二、Readig tasks.
6.The passage is about ________
A. How to climb mountains and have fun.
B. How to get out of the difficult situation.
7. Para 1 Aron Ralston wrote a book to share his experience.
Para 2 Aron Ralston lost his arm in a dangerous situation in 2003.
Para 3 We should learn from his spirit.
Para 4 Aron Ralston loves mountain climbing, although it is dangerous.
8.Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003 ______________________________________________
9.Why couldn’t Aron move ________________________________________________________________
10.How did Aron free himself _______________________________________________________________
11.What did Aron do after the accident ________________________________________________________
12.What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean ________________________________________
13.What do you think of Aron Ralston ________________________________________________________
14.What kind of spirit do you learn from him __________________________________________________
15.What did Aron do after the accident _______________________________________________________
16.What's the name of the book _____________________________________________________________
17.What does Aron want to tell us in the book __________________________________________________
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
18．当你处于危险境地时，千万别冒险。
When you are in a very dangerous situation, don't ____________ ____________．
19．这位老人上周用完了所有的大米和水。
The old man____________ ____________ ____________all of his rice and water last week.
20．他切下了一小片面包，给了我。
He ____________ ____________ a small piece of bread and gave it to me.
21． 服务员从厨房出来，给我们端上了两杯橙汁。
The waiter ____________ ____________ ____________ the kitchen and served us two glasses of orange juice.
22． 吉姆喜欢看书。幸运的是，他管理着一家大书店。
Jim likes reading. Luckily, he ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ a big bookshop.
23． 那个小孩见到他父亲后开心地笑个不停。
After the kid met his father, he kept ____________ ____________ happily.
After class
四、单项选择
（ ）24. I always get up early on weekdays, ________ I'm afraid I will be late for school.
A．because B．so C．though
（ ）25. The teacher speaks very loudly ________ all the students can hear her.
A．so that B．because C．since
（ ）26.Lots of old people are used to _____ in the countryside.
A．living B．live C．lived
（ ）27.These new types of energy cost very little and will never _____.
A．look out B．come out C．run out
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
have, climb, kilo, important, die, rain, sunburn, visit
28．John loves mountain climbing and he is an excellent mountain _________．
29．You mustn't take photos when ________ the history museum.
30．Look up at the clouds in the sky. It seems________ soon.
31．-I need about two ________ of meat for dinner. Can you buy it for me, Bob -Sure. I'll buy it right now.
32．Remember to tell the children the ___________ of saving water.
33．Betty loved her grandpa and she learned a lot from him. Her grandpa's ________made her really sad.
34．When ________ problems with your study, don't lose heart.
35．If you stay outside in the sun in summer for too long, maybe you'll get ____________________．
六、请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项
There are a lot of discussions these days about healthy kids. Here are some rules to live by, if you're a kid who wants to be fit.
36．________ If you eat different foods, you're more likely to get different nutrients(营养) your body needs. Eat at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day—two fruits and three vegetables.
Drink enough milk. 37.________ And milk is a great drink to have calcium. How much do kids need If you are younger than 9 years old, drink 3 cups of milk per day. 38.________
39．________ The more time you spend on TV, DVDs or playing video games, the less time you spend on outdoor games, such as playing basketball, bike riding and swimming.
Be active. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities. Find ways to be active every day.40.________ So you can choose one of them and follow your parents when they say it's time to stop watching TV or playing computer games!
A．Eat different foods. B．Control screen time. C．Kids need calcium(钙) to build strong bones(骨骼)． D．You might even write down a list of fun things to do. E．You can mix it up with some other calcium rich food. F．You shouldn't spend too much time on outdoor activities.
参考答案：
Before class:
decision
courage
knives
situation
means
In class:
6.B
7. Para 1 Aron Ralston wrote a book to share his experience.
Para 2 Aron Ralston lost his arm in a dangerous situation in 2003.
Para 3 We should learn from his spirit.
Para 4 Aron Ralston loves mountain climbing, although it is dangerous.
8.Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003 ___In the mountains in Utah.________________________
9.Why couldn’t Aron move ___Because his arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock.___________
10.How did Aron free himself ___He cut off his right arm.________________________________
11.What did Aron do after the accident _____He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.______
12.What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean __Being in difficult situation.__
13.What do you think of Aron Ralston __I think he is brave.____________________________
14.What kind of spirit do you learn from him ___Being control of one’s life.______________________
15.What did Aron do after the accident ____He kept on climbing mountains._______________________
16.What's the name of the book ___Between a Rock and a Hard Place_____________________________
17.What does Aron want to tell us in the book _He wants to tell of the importance of making good decisions.__
take risks
ran out of
cut off
got out of
is in control of
on laughing
After class:
24-27:A ABC
climber
visiting
to rain
kilos
importance
death
having
sunburned
36-40:ACEBD