2014年广西高考英语备考讲座课件：综合细节题解题技巧与原则
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| 名称 | 2014年广西高考英语备考讲座课件：综合细节题解题技巧与原则 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 134.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-03-11 08:39:49 | ||
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课件14张PPT。综合细节题解题技巧与原则Paul Shaw阅读理解解题技巧一巧解综合细节题 缩小范围要精准 高考英语阅读综合细节题是文章必不可少的有机组成部分，也是作者阐述中心思想的一些具体手段。若要准确理解文章，必须要关注细节，细节包括人名、日期、事实、地点、行为、情感和数据等。综合细节题在高考阅读测试占有率约60%。这类题就是针对短文的特殊语境中的特定细节而设置的，有些细节题需根据数个细节和短文的主要事实进行命制的。 1直接信息题
比较简单，难度不是很大，比例不大。3综合信息题并非涉及某句话，而是涉及上下段落，再则，信息并非集中在某处，而是散落在各角落，2间接信息题真正信息是隐藏在文中，有变化和须整合，再作推测和甄别。综合细节题的三种形式： Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear. Children know this very well. Fred Epstein, in his book If I Make It to Five, tells a story he heard from one of friends about Tom, a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone. He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.
Tom loved to pretend, and he particularly loved to play superheroes, Dr Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led.26. What do we know about Tom?
A. He was seriously ill.
B. He was a dishonest boy.
C. He was crazy about magic.
D. He was Dr. Epstein’s patient.有据可查，意同形异
——状况细节的判断 The day before his third trip to the operating room, Tom was terribly afraid. “Maybe I could go as Superman,” he whispered to his mom. Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a while. She had avoided buying the expensive costume (戏装)，but finally she agreed.
The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way. And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy, successfully made it through the operation.28. When Tom went for the third operation, he .
A. pretended to be painful B. acted like a superhero
C. appeared in poor spirits D. argued with his mother由想法到现实
一个过程的细节 Some people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them. Take my family’s last vacation. It was my six-year-old son’s winter break form school, and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day. I had meetings in New York，So I had to get back. But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home. The next day, my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight. Yes, I encouraged — okay, ordered—them to wait it out at the airport, to "earn" more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1,600. Not bad, huh?综合细节题——原因判断56. Why did Delta give the author's family credits?
A. They took a later flight. B. They had early bookings.
C. Their flight had been delayed. D. Their flight had been cancelled. In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.
At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947, in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform, and they did so in a public house disused for years.40. Point was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at the beginning?
A. To bring Europe together again.
B. To honor heroes of World War 11.
C. To introduce young theatre groups.
D. To attract great artists from Europe.综合细节题——目的判断综合细节题破解三妙招 “Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well. 26. How does the author understand Maxie’s words?
A. Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.
B. Maxie really wishes the author a good day.
C. Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.
D. Maxie really worries about the author’s security.综合细节判断题I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me.with a smileMaxiegreeting关注行为与情感的一致性；
人与人之间情感的交互性。Maxie really wishes the author a good day.综合细节题 The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.28. By saying “Have a nice day,” a stranger may _____.
A. try to be polite to you??????????
B. express respect to you
C. give his blessing to you??????
D. share his pleasure with you“Have a nice day”pleasantheart-warmingtried to be nice to you情感词语的同类性情感词语的递进性情感词语的交互性综合细节题——内涵判断 Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper - a little bird called a honey guide.60. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?
A. It's small in size. B. It's hidden in trees.
C. It's covered with wax. D. It's hard to recognize.综合细节题——方式判断paraphrase About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our "act" would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.64. Who is the author?
A. A cameraman.
B. A film director.
C. A crowd-scene actor
D. A workman for scene setting综合细节题——作者判断Thank you
for your attendance
and listening.
比较简单，难度不是很大，比例不大。3综合信息题并非涉及某句话，而是涉及上下段落，再则，信息并非集中在某处，而是散落在各角落，2间接信息题真正信息是隐藏在文中，有变化和须整合，再作推测和甄别。综合细节题的三种形式： Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear. Children know this very well. Fred Epstein, in his book If I Make It to Five, tells a story he heard from one of friends about Tom, a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone. He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.
Tom loved to pretend, and he particularly loved to play superheroes, Dr Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led.26. What do we know about Tom?
A. He was seriously ill.
B. He was a dishonest boy.
C. He was crazy about magic.
D. He was Dr. Epstein’s patient.有据可查，意同形异
——状况细节的判断 The day before his third trip to the operating room, Tom was terribly afraid. “Maybe I could go as Superman,” he whispered to his mom. Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a while. She had avoided buying the expensive costume (戏装)，but finally she agreed.
The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way. And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy, successfully made it through the operation.28. When Tom went for the third operation, he .
A. pretended to be painful B. acted like a superhero
C. appeared in poor spirits D. argued with his mother由想法到现实
一个过程的细节 Some people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them. Take my family’s last vacation. It was my six-year-old son’s winter break form school, and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day. I had meetings in New York，So I had to get back. But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home. The next day, my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight. Yes, I encouraged — okay, ordered—them to wait it out at the airport, to "earn" more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1,600. Not bad, huh?综合细节题——原因判断56. Why did Delta give the author's family credits?
A. They took a later flight. B. They had early bookings.
C. Their flight had been delayed. D. Their flight had been cancelled. In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.
At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947, in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform, and they did so in a public house disused for years.40. Point was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at the beginning?
A. To bring Europe together again.
B. To honor heroes of World War 11.
C. To introduce young theatre groups.
D. To attract great artists from Europe.综合细节题——目的判断综合细节题破解三妙招 “Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well. 26. How does the author understand Maxie’s words?
A. Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.
B. Maxie really wishes the author a good day.
C. Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.
D. Maxie really worries about the author’s security.综合细节判断题I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me.with a smileMaxiegreeting关注行为与情感的一致性；
人与人之间情感的交互性。Maxie really wishes the author a good day.综合细节题 The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.28. By saying “Have a nice day,” a stranger may _____.
A. try to be polite to you??????????
B. express respect to you
C. give his blessing to you??????
D. share his pleasure with you“Have a nice day”pleasantheart-warmingtried to be nice to you情感词语的同类性情感词语的递进性情感词语的交互性综合细节题——内涵判断 Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper - a little bird called a honey guide.60. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?
A. It's small in size. B. It's hidden in trees.
C. It's covered with wax. D. It's hard to recognize.综合细节题——方式判断paraphrase About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our "act" would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.64. Who is the author?
A. A cameraman.
B. A film director.
C. A crowd-scene actor
D. A workman for scene setting综合细节题——作者判断Thank you
for your attendance
and listening.