Unit 1 What's the matter? Section A 课堂同步练习题2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册（含答案）

八下（人教新目标）Unit 1 Section A 课堂同步练习题
Class__________Name____________Number___________
根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
All the ____________(乘客)got on the bus and the bus left the stop.
He may have a f_____________. Let me take his t______________.
He doesn’t feel well. He has a ____________(胃疼).
Lucy has a sore t____________. The doctor advises her to drink much water.
The giraffe has a long ____________(脖子)and four legs.
用所给词的适当形式填空
He fell down from the bike and ___________(hurt)his arm.
If you stay up late, you will have a __________(head).
You should ask the students_____________(them).
After working for three hours, Tom___________(lie)down on the bed and fell asleep quickly.
Lucy has a __________(tooth)and she has to see a dentist.
单项选择
( )1. My sister works as a(n)_________in a hospital . She looks after the patients well.
A.teacher B.policewoman C.nurse D.engineer
( )2. I had a terrible___________last night. I have to see a dentist today.
A.stomachache B.headache C.sore back D.toothache
( )3. ---I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.
---Believe in__________. You’re the best in our club.
A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.himself
( )4. This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to_________at the library and take the 108 bus.
A.take off B.get off C.put off D.turn off
( )5. ---David didn’t come to school today. ____________
---He has a bad cold.
A.Who is he B.What’s the matter with him
C.Where is he D.What is he
( )6. I am hungry now. I came to school________breakfast this morning.
A.at B.without C.for D.to
( )7.Miss Gao, could you give me some advice I have_________in learning Chinese.
A.way B.trouble C.fun D.help
( )8. His brother is________fat because he often eats__________junk food.
A.too much, much too B.much too, too much
C.too many, too much D.too much, too many
选词填空
fever, see, lie, rest, take, foot, headache, sick, advise, matter
I didn’t feel like eating anything because I felt 1.___________. I had to go 2.___________the doctor. It is near from my home to the doctor’s, so I went there on 3.__________. “What’s the 4.____________ ” the doctor asked. “I had a 5.__________” I answered. The doctor 6.___________my temperature and told me that I had a 7.___________. He gave me some medicine and some 8._____________. He told me to drink more water and have a good 9.____________. When I got home, I took the medicine and 10.____________down on the bed.
阅读理解
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt？Here are some steps you should follow．But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救）if the wound is serious．
Broken bones（骨头）：Take away clothing from the wound．Use an ice pack．Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive．
Animal bites（咬伤）：Wash the bite area with soap and water．Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding．If the bleeding has stopped，cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital．Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once．
Fainting（昏厥）：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little．Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall．Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air．Clean the person's face with a cool cloth．
Nosebleeds：Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted（倾斜）forward a little．Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing．Pinch（捏） the lower part of the nose for at least 10minutes．
( )1．What should we do first when an animal bite happens？
A．Put an ice pack on the wound．
B．Wash the bite area with soap and water．
C．Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth．
D．Take the hurt person to the hospital．
( )2．When dealing with the problems of _________，we shouldn't move the hurt．
A．broken bones and animal bites B．animal bites and nosebleeds
C．broken bones and fainting D．fainting and nosebleeds
( )3．Which of the following is not right when a boy's nose bleeds？
A．Let his head not tilt back． B．Let his head tilt forward a little．
C．Let him sit up． D．Pinch his nose for less than 10minutes．
( )4．Which part of a magazine may the passage come from？
A．Lifestyle． B．Health． C．Sports． D．Education．
( )5．What's the main idea of the passage？
A．First aid for some accidental wounds．
B．Steps of looking for medical care．
C．Advice on ways not to get hurt．
D．Ways to ask for help in getting hurt．
参考答案
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.passengers 2 .fever, temperature 3.stomachache 4.throat 5.neck
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.hurt 2.headache 3.themselves 4.lay 5.toothache
三、单项选择
CDABB BBB
四、选词填空
1.sick 2.to see 3.foot 4.matter 5.headache
6.took 7.fever 8.advice 9.rest 10.lay
五、阅读理解
BCDBA