Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A（1a-1c）课件(58张PPT，内嵌音视频)

(58张PPT，内嵌音视频)
Do you have a good time
in the holiday
The winter holiday is over.
Welcome to my class.
New Term. Let’s
Unit 1
Can you play the guitar
Section A 1a-1c
人教版 七年级下册
01
Lead-in
We have a lot of free time and we develop many new hobbies.
Because of COVID-19(新冠肺炎), we have a long winter vacation.
develop hobbies培养爱好
What do you do every day
What can I do
I can play the guitar,
and I can also tell stories to my sister.
How about you What can you do
Club members wanted
Dear students,
Welcome back to school. I think all of you have a happy Spring Festival . Now our school clubs need some new members. Do you want to join us
Do you still remember
--Can you play...
--Yes, I can. I can play ____well./I am good at playing…
No, I can’t. I can’t play it at all 一点也不会.
擅长
Review
02
Presentation
sing /s /
swim /sw m/
dance/dɑ ns/
draw /dr /
v. 唱歌
v. 游泳
v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈
v. 画
What can you do
I can _______________.
chess /t es/
n.国际象棋
play chess
speak /spi k/
v.说(某种语言)；说话
speak English
guitar/ g tɑ (r) /
n.吉他
play the guitar
What can you do
I can _______________.
What can you do
tell a story
tell stories
[tel] [ st ri]
I can _______________.
music and arts
play
draw,paint
sing and dance
What can you do
I can…
the guitar
the violin
the piano
the drums
say the new words quickly
唱 歌
唱歌
跳舞
画画
讲英语
下棋
游泳
弹吉他
弹吉他
下棋
跳舞
画画
讲英语
游泳
guitar　　
sing　　
swim
dance　
draw　　　
chess　　
speak
join
club
tell
story
Let’s read the words together.
1a
What can these people do Match the activities with the people.
1. sing _____
2. swim _____
3. dance _____
4. draw _____
5. play chess _____
6. speak English _____
7. play the guitar _____
e
g
d
b
c
a
f
sing vt. & vi. “唱歌” singer n. “歌手”
swim vi“游泳”；常用短语：go swimming“去游泳”。
【拓展】swim还可作名词，意为“游泳”，其前常加不定冠词a。常用短语go for a swim意为“去游泳”。
dance作不及物动词，意为“跳舞”。
【拓展】 (1) dance还可作名词，意为“舞蹈”。
(2) dancer是名词，意为“舞者”。
draw vt. & vi. “画”，常指用铅笔、钢笔、蜡笔或粉笔进行绘画，侧重线条。
【拓展】paint作动词，也意为“画”，常指用颜料画，侧重色彩。
play chess 意为“下国际象棋”。
speak在此处作及物动词，意为“说（某种语言）”，后常接表示语言的名词作宾语。
【拓展】(1) speak 作不及物动词，意为“说话”，
通常指说话的能力或方式。
(2) speak 作不及物动词，还可意为“交谈；
演讲”。speak to sb.意为“和某人说话”。
play the guitar意为“弹吉他”。
当play与棋牌类或球类名词搭配时，意为“参与……”，棋牌类或球类名词前不加任何冠词；当play 与乐器类名词搭配时，意为“演奏；弹奏；吹奏”，乐器类名词前须加定冠词the。
What can you do
What club do you want to join
What club can I join
n. 社团；俱乐部；兴趣小组
_______ Club
_____ Club
English
Music
_________ Club
Swimming
_____ Club
Chess
_____ Club
Art
What club is it
Let’s learn
Pre-listening
Match and say.
I can _______. I want to join the ________.
swimming club
English club
chess club
art club
music club
sports club
speak English
play chess
play the guitar
play basketball
swim
draw
Pre-listening
03
listening
Listen and number the conversations(1-3) .
1b
A: Can you
swim
B: No, I can’t.
A: I want to join the art club.
B: Can you draw
A: Yes, I can.
A: I want to join the music club.
B: Oh, can you sing
A: Yes, I can.
1
2
3
策略：注意听清楚对话中club的类型以及出现的动词。
Can you... 用于询问间对方是否具备某种能力或掌握某种技能。其肯定回答为“Yes, I can.”；否定回答为“No, I can’t.”。
can情态动词，在此句中意为“能；会”，表示能力，没有人称和数的变化，其后接动词原形。
want to do sth.固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。
【拓展】want 的其他常见用法如下：
want sth. 想要某物
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
【辨析】join 与join in
join指加入某一党派、组织或团体等，并成为其中的一员。join后也可接表示人的名词或代词。
join in表示加入或参加某种活动，后常接表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等的名词。
club可数名词，意为“俱乐部；社团”。
【拓展】常见的社团归纳如下：
swimming club 游泳社团
music club 音乐社团
sports club 运动社团
art club 美术社团
soccer club 足球社团
English club 英语社团
story telling club 讲故事社团
chess club 国际象棋社团
1b Listen and number the conversations [1-3].
A: Can you swim
B: No, I can’t.
A: I want to join the art club.
B: Can you draw
A: Yes, I can.
A: I want to join the music club.
B: Oh, can you sing
A: Yes, I can.
1
2
3
7. July 8. August
9. September
10. October
11. November
12. December
Listening
1b
Listen again and repeat the conversations.
A: Can you swim
B: No, I can’t.
A: I want to join the art club.
B: Can you draw
A: Yes, I can.
A: I want to join the music club.
B: Oh, can you sing
A: Yes, I can.
注意模仿语音语调
1
2
3
04
Production
Key sentences：
Can you…
Yes, I can.
No, I can’t.
Ask and answer questions.
：
Can you play soccer
No, I can’t.
Yes, I can.
I can play soccer.
I can’t play soccer.
swim
speak English
sing
play soccer
paint
play chess
dance
play the guitar
A: Can you ……
B: Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. Can you …
C: Yes , I can. / No, I can’t. Can you …
Chain work
Ask and answer questions.
：
Can she play volleyball
No, she can’t.
She can’t play volleyball.
Yes, she can.
She can play volleyball.
A: Can he/she...
B: Yes, he/she can.
/ No, he/she can’t.
He _____ hear(听见). But he ____ ____ ____ _____.
They _____ ______. But they ____ ______.
They ________ stand up(站立).
But they_____ ____ ___________.
can’t
can
can
can’t
can
play basketball
Beethoven
play
the
piano
贝多芬
can’t
speak
dance
05
Language Points
5. —Can you draw 你会画画吗？
—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。(教材P1 图片文字)
can作情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，其后应接动词原形，一起构成谓语。
I can skate.
My little brother can sing the dance.
can modal v.能，会
Language points
用于询问某人是否具备某种能力或掌握某种技能。
其肯定回答为“Yes, I can.”；
否定回答为“No, I can’t.”。
— Can you play football
— Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.
是的，我会。/不，我不会。
Can you… 你会……吗？
语法概述：
1.can是常见的情态动词，不能独立作谓语，其后需接动词原形。
2.它没有人称和数的变化。
3.can的否定形式为can not, 其缩略形式为can’t/cannot, can’t多用于口语，cannot更加正式。
4.can可表示能力、推测、允许、请求等，本单元主要讲解can表示能力的用法。
情态动词can的用法
can表示能力时，意为“能；会”。
“can+动词原形”表示“（某人）能/会做某事”;
其否定形式为“can’t/cannot+动词原形”，表示“（某人）不能/不会做某事”。
can表示能力的用法
I can play volleyball, and my brother can play football. She can play the piano, but she can’t/cannot sing.
The twins can ski, but they can’t swim.
情态动词can的句型结构
肯定句 主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他.
He can play the piano. 他会弹钢琴。
否定句 主语 + can’t/cannot + 动词原形+其他.
He can’t/cannot play the piano. 他不会弹钢琴。
一般疑问句 Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + can.
否定回答：No, 主语 + can’t.
—Can he play the piano 他会弹钢琴吗？
—Yes, he can. 是的，他会。/No, he can’t. 不，他不会。
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + can + 主语 + 动词原形+其他
What can he do 他会做什么？
tell sb. sth./tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事（的情况）
Linda, can you tell me about the music club 琳达,你能告诉我关于音乐社团的情况吗
tell /tel/v. 讲述；告诉
draw /dr /v. 画
draw (教材P1 1a)
【易混辨析】
Look! Lucy is painting mountains. Jim is drawing a little dog.
draw 指用铅笔、粉笔或钢笔等绘画,侧重线条。
paint 通常指用颜料等绘画,如水彩画或油墨画,侧重色彩。
draw paint
Language points
①play chess 下国际象棋 (教材P1 1a)
②play the guitar 弹吉他 (教材P1 1a)
play作动词的用法
(1) play与棋牌或球类名词连用，表示“参加竞技、比赛或球类运动”，可译作“打，踢，下(棋)”等。此时名词前不加冠词。
play+球类运动/棋牌类名词
play basketball 打篮球
play soccer/football 踢足球
play volleyball 打排球
play Chinese chess下中国象棋
(2) play与乐器类名词连用，表示“演奏，弹奏，吹奏”，此时名词前加定冠词the。
play the + 乐器类名词
play the guitar 弹吉他
play the piano 弹钢琴
play the violin 拉小提琴
play the drums 敲鼓
speak English 说英语 (教材P1 1a)
speak/spi k/ v. 说（某种语言）；说话
(1) speak在此作及物动词，意为“说(某种语言)”。
Can you speak Chinese 你会讲中文吗？
(2) speak还可作不及物动词，意为“说话”。通常指说话的能力或方式。
The baby can’t speak.
Please speak a little loudly.
常用短语：
want to do sth 想要做某事
want sb to do sth想要某人做某事
want sth 想要……
I like the cat. I want it.
My mother wants me to play the piano every day.
I want to join the art club.我想参加美术社团。（教材P1图片文字）
want v.想要
【易混辨析】
We’ll take part in some after-school activities. Would you like to join us
我们将参加一些课外活动。你想加入我们吗？
join 侧重指加入某个社团、机构或组织，成为其中一员（如入党、入团、参军等）。
take part in 侧重指参加会议或某种群众性活动，并在活动中发挥作用。
join v. 参加；加入
join 还用来表示参加军队、政党、组织等，并
成为其中一员。
join
join the party 入党
join the army 参军
join the league 入团
词汇点睛
I want to join the art club. 我想参加美术俱乐部。
【短语】
want to do sth. 想要做某事。
【探究】
want 后接动词不定式作_____，表示“想要做某事”。
宾语
【拓展】
1）want sth 想要某物
2）want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
句型透视
知识探究3 want的用法
固定搭配
want sth. 想要某物。 The boy wants some storybooks.那个男孩想要一些故事书。
want sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事。 The teacher wants the students to come on time.老师想让学生们按时到达。
want to be 想要成为。 I want to be a teacher.我想成为一名教师。
1. 我想去看电影。
I ____ _____ go to the movies.
2. 丽萨想要一些水果。你想和她一起去超市吗？
Lisa _____ some fruit. Do you ______ ____ _____ to the supermarket with her
want to
wants
want
to
go
句型透视
【活学活用】
06
Summary
Summary
1. 本节课学会了哪些表示能力的词汇？
2. 询问能力的句型有哪些？
询问彼此加入俱乐部的意愿是应该用什么句型？
play the guitar
sing
swim
dance
draw
play chess
speak English
…
Can you…
What can you do
What club do you want to join
07
Exercises
the music club
the art club
the English club
the chess club
the sports club
the swimming club
the dancing club
the singing club
俱乐部名称的写法
join
音乐俱乐部
艺术俱乐部
英语俱乐部
棋艺俱乐部
运动俱乐部
游泳俱乐部
舞蹈俱乐部
歌唱俱乐部
1. 想要做某事 ________________________
2. 让某人做某事 ________________________
3. 说英语 _________________________
4. 讲故事 _________________________
5. 下国际象棋 _________________________
6. 弹吉他 _________________________
7. 弹钢琴 _________________________
8. 踢足球 _________________________
9. 加入故事俱乐部 _________________________
want to do sth.
Exercise-1
let sb. do sth.
speak English
tell stories
play chess
play the guitar
play the piano
play soccer
join the stories telling club
1. - Can you ____ this word in Chinese
- Yes,I can_______a little Chinese.
2. May I _____ to Mr. Zhang
3. Please ____ me your name.
4. Can you ______ Chinese or English
5. Don’t go. I want to __________ to you.
6. “I can see you”, the girl _____.
7. My mother _____ me to run every day.
8. Please ____ me about your school life.
9. Can you ____ it in English
10. She is good at _____ stories.
speak　
talk/speak　
says　
tells　
tell　
speak　
say　
telling　
say　
speak　
tell　
用speak / say / tell / talk填空
1．—Can I join the story __ club —Yes, you can.
A．tell B．tells C．telling D. told
2．My brother can __, so he wants to join the ___ club.
A．swims, swimming B．swim, swiming
C．swim, swimming D. swimming, swim
3．Liu Hai draws well, and she can join the __ club.
A．music B．art C．chess D. draw
Exercise
4. —Peter， ________ your cousin good at science？
—Yes， he is. He often helps me with my science.
A. do B. does C. are D. is
5. —___ you play soccer —Yes, but I can’t play it well.
Are B. Be C. Can D. Does
6. Do you want _____ school with me
A. go to B. to go C. going D. to go to
Make a survey(调查)
Name Can Club (want to join)
A:What club do you want to join
B:I want to join the music club.
A:What can you do
B: I can…
A: Can you sing well
B: Yes, I can ./ No, I can’t.
See you next time!