(共35张PPT)
人教新目标版 八年级下册
Unit 1 What’s the matter？
Section A 3a-3c
Learning objectives
Knowledge objectives:
1. 熟练掌握以下词汇和短语
passenger; get off; to one's surprise; trouble; hit; right away; get into; without thinking twice.
2. 熟练掌握以下句型
1. Bus No.26 was going to along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.
2. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.
3. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.
Skill objectives:
1. 能掌握本课时出现的新词汇,更熟悉对身体健康状况的询问及回答。
2. 运用skimming策略，准确预测文章大意，能够快速提取文中信息，回答相关问题，掌握文体结构。
3. 运用scanning策略，获取文章细节信息，并运用思维导图和复述方式帮助理解文章内容和架构，提高阅读能力。
Emotional objectives:
传递正能量，培养学生乐于助人的品质。
Thinking quality objectives:
激发学生强烈的社会责任感，杜绝被冷漠对待、忽视的情况。
New words
passenger[ p s nd (r)]
off[ f]
get off
to one’s surprise
onto[ nt ]
trouble[ tr bl]
hit[h t]
right away
get into
n.乘客;旅客
adv.&prep.离开(某处);不工作;从…去掉
下车
使…惊讶的是;出乎…的意料
prep.向;朝
n.问题;苦恼
v.(hit)(用手或器具)击;打
立即;马上
陷人;参与
Read the words and expressions quickly on page 3.
Warm up
Let’s watch a video and talk about.
Help or not Think about it.
If you are in trouble, do you want someone to help you
If you meet some strangers asking for help，will you give them a hand？
We should __________________________________.
help him/take him to the hospital/...
Discussion
Zhonghua Road
After school, If we see the following scene(场景) on the way home, Let’s see what happened.
What can you see in the picture
What’s wrong with the old man
Will you help the old man
What will you do to help him
An old man is lying on the side of Zhonghua Road.
lie→lay→lain→lying
Reading time
Zhonghua Road
Now, they see a bus with __________ is coming.
will they _______ the bus and save the old man
Read the passage and find out the answer!
passengers
get off
get off 下车
passenger
[ p s nd (r)]
n.乘客;旅客
While-reading
Prediction
What’s the passage mainly about
Look at the title and picture then answer the questions.
We can get the main idea by the picture and title.
An old man may have some ______________. A woman, a ______________ and some ______________ save him .
health problems
bus driver
passengers
Skimming
3a
Read the passage. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book How do you know
I think it comes from a newspaper. It tells us the time, the place, the characters and the event in the first paragraph. And it is reporting something that happened very recently and the whole story is very short.
What are the three key elements of the news
elements[ l m nts]n.要素
should be new
should be true
should be accurate
[ kj r t]/准确
Read the passage quickly. Then match each paragraph with the main idea.
A man was lying on the side of the road.
Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.
The man was saved by the doctor .
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Scanning
Paragraph 1
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.
过去进行时：主语+was/were+doing+其他
沿着
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
大声呼救
Read the Para.1 and find out what information we can get？
when
where
who
what
Para.1 Beginning
on Zhonghua Road
an old man, a woman and a driver
lying on the road
shouting for help
at 9:00 a.m. yesterday
起因
Scanning
Paragraph 2
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.
基数词-year-old：复合形容词(24岁的)
毫不犹豫；不假思索
without doing sth.
下车
有心脏病
expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事
to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是
同意做某事
等待……
move…onto...把······搬上······
in surprise 惊讶地；惊奇地
Read the Para.2 and fill in the chart.
经过
why The old man ①____________________.
how First, the bus driver ② ______________ without thinking twice.
Then, he ③_________ and ④_______ what happened.
Next, he ⑤_______________ he must take the man to the hospital.
Finally, the passengers and the bus driver ⑥______________onto the bus.
had heart problems
stopped the bus
got off
asked
told the passengers
moved the man
Scanning
Paragraph 3
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.”
多亏；幸亏
被动语态（被拯救）
in time及时
on time 按时
考虑
think about doing sth.考虑做某事
Read the Para.3 and then answer the questions？
结果
1. Was the old man saved
Yes, he was.
_________Mr. Wang and the passengers, the old man was saved by the doctors ________.
Thanks to
in time
2. What did people think of the bus driver
He didn’t __________ himself. He only thought about ___________.
think about
saving a life
3b
Read the passage again and check (√) the things that happened in the story.
1. ____ Wang Ping was the driver of bus No.26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday.
2. ____ Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road.
3. ____ The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital
right away.
4. ____ The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital, so only
Wang Ping went with the woman and old man.
5. ____ Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus.
6. ____ The old man got to the hospital in time.
hit v. （用手或器具）击；打。 在此意为“碰撞， 撞击”，其过去式和过去分词均为 hit。
right away=at once 立刻马上
3c
Discuss the questions with a partner.
1. Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the
hospital with him
2. Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing How do you know
3. Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not
want to get into trouble Why or why not
陷入；参与
1. Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to
go to the hospital with him
Because he expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus, but they all agreed to go with him.
Yes, they did. I know it from the last paragraph.
2. Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing How do
you know
No, I don’t. Because everyone is a member of the society. We should help each other.
3. Do you agree that people often do not help others because they
do not want to get into trouble Why or why not
Retell the story according to the mind map.
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man
事情的起因
（Para. 1）
事情的经过
（Para. 2）
事情的结果
（Para. 3）
· 9:00 a.m. yesterday
· Zhonghua Road
· the driver: saw an old man lying on the side of the road
· a woman: was shouting for help
· the driver: stopped → got off → asked the woman→ told
the passengers→ took the man to the hospital
· the woman: said that the man had a heart problem and
should go to the hospital
· the passengers: agreed to go; helped Mr. Wang to move
the man onto the bus
· the man: was saved by the doctors in time.
· the driver: didn’t think about himself; only thought about
saving a life
Post-reading
Retell the passage and fill in the blanks.
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 _____________ along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man ____________ on the side of the road. A woman next to him____________ for help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without _________
_________. He _______ and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man ____________________ and should _________________. Mr.Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must____the man ____ the hospital.
twice
thinking
got off
had a heart problem
go to the hospital
take
to
was going
lying
was shouting
He __________ most or all of the passengers to _______ and ________ the next bus. But ________________, they all ___________ go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.
______________ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors __________. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others ____________ they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about himself. He only ______________ saving a life.”
expected
get off
wait for
to his surprise
agreed to
Thanks to
in time
because
thought about
Helping others is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.
ROSES GIVEN
FRAGRANCE
IN HAND
赠人玫瑰
手有余香
1. 看见某人正在做某事：see sb. doing sth.
2. 躺在路边 : lie on the side of the road
3. 使……惊讶的是: to one’s surprise
4. 及时: in time
5. 同意做某事: agree to do sth.
6. 多亏；由于: thanks to
7. 立即；马上: right away
8. 躺下: lie down
9. 陷入困境: get into trouble
10. 等待: wait for
11.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌: fall down
Summary
Language points
1.... when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. (教材P3 3a)
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在进行）
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事（目睹全过程或动作经常发生）
如：当我经过窗户时，我看见他正在画画。
When I pass the window I see him drawing a picture.
我每天都看见那个男孩在公园里玩。
I see the boy play in the park every day.
2. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. (教材P3 3a)
think twice: 在做某事之前“认真思考；权衡利弊”（英语中一种固定的表述）
without doing sth.“没有做某事” ，其中without为介词，介词后通常接名词或动名词。
如：在我们做出这个决定前，必须认真思考！
We must think twice before we make this decision!
他不辞而别了。
He left without saying goodbye.
3. He got off and asked the woman what happened. (教材P3 3a)
get off多指从公交车、火车、飞机等空间较大的交通工具上下来，其反义短语为get on。get in和get out of 指上/下小型交通工具，比如汽车、出租车等。
They got off the bus and walked away.
如：他们下车走了。
She said goodbye to her mother and got on the plane.
她告别了母亲，上了飞机。
get in
get out of
get on
get off
4. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. (教材P3 3a)
expect sb. to do sth. 意为“预料某人会做某事；期望某人做某事”。expect to do sth. 意为“预计/期待做某事”；expect + that从句意为“预料……”
I didn’t expect him to stay so long.
如：我没想到他会呆这么久。
I expect to be back within a week.
我预计一周内回来。
There’s the doorbell—I expect that it will be my mother.
门铃响了—我想是我妈妈。
5. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. (教材P3 3a)
1) to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料
eg：To their surprise, all the students pass the exam.
2) agree to do sth. 同意做……
agree with 同意某人或某人的观点
agree on 就……达成协议
agree to do 同意做某事
注意：sth. agree with sb. 某人适应/适合某物（多为气候、食物等）
eg： I love strawberries, but they don't agree with me.
6. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctor saved the man in time. (教材P3 3a)
eg：多亏了你的帮助, 我们得以成功。
Thanks to your help, we were successful.
thanks to sb./sth. : “多亏；因为；由于”（to 为介词）。
【拓展延伸】thanks for (doing) sth. 意为“因（做）某事而感谢你（们）”。
eg：Thanks for lending me your umbrella.
7. It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble... (教材P3 3a)
当trouble意为“困难；麻烦”时，是不可数名词。
如： I’m sorry to give you so much trouble.
be in trouble意为“有困难；陷入困境”。
eg：He always asks me for help when he is in trouble.
(2) get sb. into trouble 意为“使某人陷入困境”
eg： If you come, you may get me into trouble.
(3) 主语 + have / has trouble (in) doing sth. 意为“某人在做某事方面有困难”。
eg： I have some trouble (in) reading the letter.
当trouble意为“麻烦事；烦心事”时，是可数名词。
eg： She was on the phone for an hour telling me her troubles.
Homework
1. Do the exercises in students’ book.
2. Read and recite the new words and the article in 3a.
3. Preview in 4a～4c.
谢谢
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