人教版七年级下册Module 11 Body language 单元检测（含解析）

Module 11 Body language 单元检测
考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
（1分）_____ on the grass, or it will "cry".
A．To walk B．Not to walk C．Walk D．Don't walk
（1分）—_____ the door, please.
—Come in please. The door _____.
A．Open; is open B．Be open; opens
C．Open; opens D．Be open; is opening
（1分） Please _____ to take your homework to school.
A．don't forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to
（1分）Tommy, _____ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.
A．do B．don't C．must D．mustn't
（1分）Don't _____ your mother. I think she will be better soon.
A．worry about B．worry C．worried D．worried about
（1分）_____ noises. The baby is sleeping.
A．Not make B．Making C．Don't make D．Doesn't make
（1分）I want to _____ the CDs from you. Please _____ them here tomorrow.
A．borrow; take B．borrow; bring C．lend; take D．lend; bring
（1分）_____ noises. The baby is sleeping.
A．Not make B．Making C．Don't make D．Doesn't make
（1分）Jack, _____ play around here. Your sister is sleeping now.
A．doesn't B．not C．no D．don't
（1分） Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others (重音不同于其他)
A．Polite B．Notebook C．August
（1分）Jenny couldn't stop _____ when she heard her win the match.
A．smile B．smiling C．to smile D．smiled
（1分）选择发音与其它三项不同的一项。
A．head B．team C．sea D．tea
（1分）Don't _____ loudly in the classroom.
A．talk B．talks C．talking D．to talk
（1分）Lin is going to _____ from Dalian to Tai'an when she is older.
A．learn B．leave C．move D．work
（1分）Children, _____ when you cross the street.
A．care B．to be careful C．be careful D．do careful
（1分）_____ the bridge, then _____ the flower shop and you will see the theatre.
A．Crossing; walk pass B．Walk cross; past
C．Walk across; pass D．Cross; past
（1分）Our teacher often tells us, "_____ swim in the river."
A．Not B．Don't be C．Don't D．Doesn't
（1分）_____ read books in the sun! It's bad for your eyes.
A．Not B．Don't C．Be D．Doesn't
（1分）James, _____ quiet in the library!
A．is B．are C．be D．don't
（1分）_____ weather it is these days! One day is quite windy, another day is quite rainy.
A．What good B．What bad C．What a good D．What a bad
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
（15分） Sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength.
Take, for example, the story of one 10-year-old boy who decided to study judo (柔道), although he had lost his left in a car accident.
The boy began lessons with an old judo teacher. The boy was doing well, but he couldn't understand why, after three , the teacher had taught him only one move.
"Teacher," the boy said, "Shouldn't I be learning more moves " "This is the only move you'll ever need to know," the teacher replied.
The boy didn't quite understand, but he believed in his teacher and kept .
Several more months later, the teacher took the boy to his first tournament (锦标赛). The boy easily won his first two matches. The third match was more , but after some time, he used his one move to win the match.
Still by his success, the boy was now in the finals.
This time, his opponent (对手) was bigger, stronger, and more experienced. For a while, the boy appeared to be . The referee (裁判) was worried that the boy might get hurt. He was about to stop the match when the boy's teacher said, "No, let him continue."
Soon after the match started again, his opponent made a big : He dropped his guard. The boy quickly used his move to pin (按住) him. The boy had won the match and the tournament. He was the .
On the way home, the boy asked his teacher: "Teacher, how could I win the tournament with only one move "
"You won for two ," the teacher answered. "First, you've learnt one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. And second, the only defense (防卫) for that move is for your opponent to grab your left arm."
(1)
A．arm B．leg C．eye D．ear
(2)
A．months B．years C．weeks D．days
(3)
A．suddenly B．slowly C．jokingly D．finally
(4)
A．training B．struggling C．thinking D．testing
(5)
A．important B．meaningful C．difficult D．hopeful
(6)
A．affected B．influenced C．tired D．amazed
(7)
A．crying B．losing C．regretting D．laughing
(8)
A．decision B．mistake C．change D．difference
(9)
A．champion B．leader C．teacher D．loser
(10)
A．ideas B．reasons C．keys D．excuses
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
（10分） Before you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs (风俗) of the country. When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say "How do you do " and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven't met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year a group of German students went to Britain for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. When they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learnt that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.
(1) It is _____ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
A．not useful (有用的) B．not helpful
C．very useful D．very hard
(2) Usually English people don't shake hands _____.
A．when they will be away for a long time
B．when they say "How do you do "
C．when they just meet or say goodbye
D．after they haven't met for a long time
(3) Which is RIGHT
A．German people shake hands as often as possible.
B．English people like shaking hands very much.
C．German people hardly shake hands.
D．Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.
(4) This story is about _____.
A．shaking hands B．language
C．customs D．language and customs
（10分） Job interviews (面试) can be very different from country to country. An interviewer's "body language" and questions, and the form of an interview are not the same around the world.
If you're at a job interview in Japan, don't look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite. But if you're at an interview in the US, you should make eye contact (交流) with the interviewer. If you don't, the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability.
In the US and some other countries, interviewers aren't supposed to ask questions about family and personal information. In most countries, however, personal questions are very common during job interviews.
In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal (正式的) interview. In Mexico and many other countries, the whole interview might not be formal.
(1) In Japan, looking directly into the eyes of the interviewer is _____.
A．boring B．impolite C．humorous D．dangerous
(2) What is suggested at an interview in the US according to the text
A．Sitting by the interviewer.
B．Making eye contact.
C．Talking about family background.
D．Asking personal information.
(3) In _____, a short talk usually begins before a formal interview.
A．Japan B．The US C．Germany D．Mexico
(4) In which part of a magazine can we read the text
A．Culture. B．Geography. C．Science. D．Sports.
(5) What's the best title for the passage
A．Job interviews in Japan
B．Job interviews in the US
C．Job interviews in Germany
D．Job interviews in different countries
（10分） Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don't do so, it means you are unhappy, or are not interested.
For Americans, a thumb (拇指) up means yes, very good or well done; while a thumb down means the opposite. To call a waiter, people put one hand above the head. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger (食指). Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold (训斥) them. And they touch the children on their heads when they admire (赞赏) them.
Learning body language is difficult. If you don't know what to do, the best thing to do is smile.
(1) For Americans, what does a thumb up mean (不超过 10 个词)
(2) What do they do when American people scold their children (不超过 10 个词)
(3) What is the most useful body language (不超过 5 个词)
（10分） If I want you to give me a high-five, can you do it It' s a kind of body language. It' s very popular (流行的) in America, and lots of young Chinese people also like doing that. How do you do a high-five It's very easy. First, put one hand up in the air. Then hit (碰) someone's hand also high in the air. When people have something happy, they always use the body language.
There are different stories about how the high-five began. One story is like this: Some American men saw a group of animals. They were so excited and they put their hands up into the air to hit. Another story was in 1980. A basketball player went to give a low five to his teammate (队友). But the teammate said, "No. Up high." The player said happily, "Yeah, why are we staying down low " The high-five was born.
(1) The writer thinks it's _____ to do a high-five.
A．rude B．polite C．hard D．easy
(2) You can give your friend a high-five when _____.
A．he got good scores B．he lost his money
C．he says thank you D．he says goodbye
(3) How did those American men feel when they saw the animals
A．Relaxed B．Excited C．Bored D．Afraid
(4) What's the meaning of the underlined word "low" in Chinese
A．小的 B．轻的 C．低的 D．近的
(5) There are _____ stories about how the high-five began in the passage.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
四、翻译题（共5题，共10分）
（2分）请不要对我要求这么严格。
Please me like this.
（2分）请拨打 3685009 找我。(call…at…)
（2分）请把键盘和鼠标连接到电脑上。(connect)
（2分）这个故事的确有意思。
The story is interesting .
（2分）请把你的作业用电子邮件寄给我。(send)
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
（15分）假如你是中国的李华,在日常生活中,你发现人们经常使用肢体语言来表达自己的情绪。请根据下面提示,写一篇 80 词左右的短文,介绍一下你熟悉的肢体语言。
提示:
①点头和摇头;
②皱眉 (frown);
③啜嘴 (purse one's lips);
④把食指 (forefinger) 放在嘴前;
⑤昂首挺胸 (hold one's head high)。
答案
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
1. 【答案】D
【解析】此题考查的是祈使句的用法。句意：不要在草上走，不然它会哭。否定祈使句用don't开头，后跟动词原型。
因此，正确答案是D。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
2. 【答案】A
【解析】考查祈使句和形容词。第一个空，祈使句以动词原形开头，表示开门的动作，用 open，此处 open 为动词。第二个空，表示“门是开着的”，表示状态，用 be open，此处 open 是一个形容词。
【知识点】作表语、Do型
3. 【答案】A
【解析】考查否定句的祈使句。句意：别忘了把你的作业带到学校。结合句意可知，本句是否定形式的祈使句。否定句的祈使句的结构：don't+动词原形。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
4. 【答案】B
【解析】祈使句的否定形式应用“don't +动词原形”结构。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
5. 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语。担心某人 worry about sb。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句、worry about sb.
6. 【答案】C
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
7. 【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析、bring、borrow
8. 【答案】C
【解析】考查祈使句。不要发出噪音。小宝宝在睡觉呢。祈使句：Don't+动词+其他。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
9. 【答案】D
【解析】考查祈使句。根据“Your sister is sleeping now.”妹妹正在睡觉，可知不能在这周围玩；play 放于句首应是祈使句，祈使句的否定形式是在动词前面加上 don't。句意杰克，不要在这附近玩，你妺妹正在睡觉呢。故选 D。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
10. 【答案】A
【解析】考查音标。A. [p la t]；B. [ n tb k]；C. [ ɡ st]。根据音标可知，故答案为 A。
【知识点】单词重读、polite
11. 【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：珍妮听到自己赢了比赛时，忍不住笑了起来。A. smile 微笑，原形；B. smiling 微笑，现在分词；C. to smile 去微笑，动词不定式；D. smiled 微笑，过去式。短语 can't stop doing sth. 表示情不自禁的去做某事。根据题意，故选 B。
【知识点】can't stop doing sth.、smile
12. 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查字母组合发音。A. head /e/ B. team /i:/ C. sea /i:/ D. tea /i:/。A 项画线部分发音与其他三项不同。故答案选：A。
【知识点】head、ea的读音
13. 【答案】A
【解析】考查对祈使句的结构特点的把握。祈使句的否定 Don't 后接动词原形。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
14. 【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：当她长大后，林打算从大连搬到泰安。A. learn 学习；B. leave 离开；C. move 移动；D. work 工作。根据下文 from Dalian to Tai'an when she is older. 可知是从一个地方搬到另一个地方。根据题意，故选 C。
【知识点】动词辨析、move
15. 【答案】C
【解析】考查祈使句。句意：孩子们，走过街道的时候要小心。句子缺少主语和谓语动词，根据句意应用动词原形开头构成祈使句。careful 小心的，形容词，前面应用 be 动词构成系表结构 be careful。故答案为 C。
【知识点】Be型
16. 【答案】C
【知识点】Do型、walk
17. 【答案】C
【解析】考查祈使句。句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们：“不要在河里游泳”。祈使句表示要求、命令、劝告等，否定的祈使句要用 don't+动词原形开头，题干中横线后有动词原形 swim。故答案为：C。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
18. 【答案】B
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
19. 【答案】C
【解析】考查祈使句。句意：詹姆斯，在图书馆里安静点！根据句意和句子结构可知，空格处应该为动词原形，构成祈使句，表命令。因此排除 A 项和 D 项，再根据空后为形容词 quiet，因此空格处应该选用 be 动词的原形。
【知识点】Be型
20. 【答案】B
【知识点】含不可数名词、what
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
21. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) A
(3) D
(4) A
(5) C
(6) D
(7) B
(8) B
(9) A
(10) B
【知识点】month、reason、champion、train、amazed、finally、arm、lose、mistake、difficult
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
22. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) C
(3) A
(4) C
【知识点】细节理解、主旨大意、社会文化 (Social Culture)、说明文
23. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) B
(3) C
(4) A
(5) D
【知识点】最佳标题、推理判断、细节理解
24. 【答案】
(1) A thumb up means yes, very good or well done.
(2) They shake their index finger at children.
(3) Smile.
【知识点】记叙文、细节理解、体态语 (Body language)
25. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) B
(4) C
(5) A
【知识点】细节理解、体态语 (Body language)、记叙文、猜测词义
四、翻译题（共5题，共10分）
26. 【答案】don't；be；strict；with
【解析】考查祈使句。祈使句中动词需使用动词原形，否定需借助助动词 don't。be strict with sb 对某人要求严格。
【知识点】be strict (with sb.)、Don't 型祈使句
27. 【答案】Please call me at 3685009.
【解析】考查祈使句。根据题干，可知句子是祈使句，用动词原形；call sb at+电话号码，给某人拨打……结合句意：请拨打 3685009 找我。
【知识点】call sb. at…、Do型
28. 【答案】Please connect the keyboard and mouse to the computer.
【解析】根据英文中表达“请”： please；“把……连接到”：connect…to；“把……连接到”：keyboard and mouse；故答案为 Please connect the key board and mouse to the computer.
【知识点】Do型
29. 【答案】in；fact
【解析】本题考查汉译英。根据汉语提示结合所给题干信息可知空白处应填写 in fact，意思是“真的、实际上”。
【知识点】in fact
30. 【答案】Please send your homework to me by email.；Please send me your homework by email.
【解析】根据句意，是祈使句，动词原形开头。send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb. 意为“把……发送给某人”。
【知识点】Do型
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
31. 【答案】 There is a lot of body language in China.
We nod our heads to say "yes" or "I agree". We shake our heads to say "no" or "I disagree". When we frown, it means we aren't sure about something. When we purse our lips, it shows we are unhappy. We put the forefinger in front of our mouth to say "please be quiet". And when we hold our heads high, it means we are proud of ourselves.
All in all, body language is very important in our daily life. We should use it properly.
作答字数：100
【知识点】提纲作文、人际关系类、体态语 (Body language)