外研版七年级下册Module 10 A holiday journey 单元检测（含答案）

Module 10 A holiday journey 单元检测
考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
（1分）—Hello! Is that Mr. Wang speaking
—Yes. _____
A．Who's that B．Who are you C．I'm speaking. D．I'm Mr. Wang
（1分）What _____ she _____ for breakfast
A．did; did B．do; had C．did; have D．do; has
（1分）Hello! I'm very glad to see you. When _____ you _____ here
A．do; arrive B．will; arrive C．did; arrive D．are; arriving
（1分）—Who are you _____
—Jensen. He says that some new films _____ at the cinema this weekend.
A．calling to; is in B．calling at; is on
C．calling; are in D．calling; are on
（1分）_____ is going with you
A．When else B．Who else C．What else D．Where else
（1分）—_____ have you prepared for the competition
—For two months.
A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often
（1分）—_____ have you learnt English
—Since 3 years ago.
A．How far B．How much C．How long D．How often
（1分）—_____ has your brother been an engineer
—For 8 years.
A．How far B．How much C．How long D．How often
（1分） _____ has Mr White been a teacher since he _____ to China
A．How Soon; comes B．How often; got
C．How long; came D．How far; arrived
（1分） —_____ are they
—They are my grandparents.
A．Who B．What C．How D．Which
（1分） —_____ does it take you to get to school by bus
—It takes about 20 minutes.
A．How long B．How far C．How D．How often
（1分） —_____ is the man in the picture
—He is my science teacher, Mr. Hu.
A．What B．Where C．How D．Who
（1分） —I have seen the film The Jurassic World Ⅱ (《侏罗纪世界Ⅱ》). It's interesting.
—Really When _____ you _____ it
A．have; seen B．did; see C．will; see D．are; seeing
（1分） —_____ is he
—He is my father.
A．What B．Who C．How D．That
（1分） —_____ is in charge of the summer concert
—Jessie. She has a lot of experience.
A．Where B．Why C．What D．Who
（1分） —Excuse me. Does your store Chinese _____ books
—Yes. Do you need to _____ one
A．sell; sell B．buy; sell C．sell; buy D．buy; buy
（1分） —In summer vacation, I want to help parents _____ clothes in the square to make some money.
—Good idea. It's also a good chance to know about the society.
A．lend B．give C．sell
（1分） —_____ has she been in Beijing
—Since five years ago.
A．How far B．How soon C．How long
（1分）单项选择
—When _____ Julie _____ her room
—Last night.
A．does; clean B．did; clean C．is; clean D．do; cleaned
（1分） —_____
—I went fishing with my father.
A．How was your weekend B．What did you do last Saturday
C．What are you doing D．How's it going
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
（15分） A man got a new car and he was very proud of it. One day, when he came back home, he saw his three-year-old son happily hitting the new car with a toy . He broke off the paint on the car. The man was so that he ran to his son, took away his hammer (锤子) from him, and used the hammer to hit the boy's as hard as he could for punishment. The poor boy cried but his father didn't care at all.
When the father calmed down, he took his son to the as soon as he could. Although the doctor tried to save the broken bones, he had to the fingers from both of the boy's hands in the end.
When the boy in the hospital and saw his hands, he innocently (天真地) said, "Daddy, I'm sorry about your car." Then he asked, "But when are my fingers going to grow back " The father felt very sad and regretted this very much.
Think about this story when someone steps (踩) your feet and you want to argue (争吵) with him. Think first before you your patience with someone. Cars can be broken, bones and hurt feelings often can't. So always remember: excusing is greater than argument and think before you act!
(1)
A．gun B．hammer C．plane D．car
(2)
A．happy B．afraid C．patient D．angry
(3)
A．hands B．feet C．back D．head
(4)
A．quietly B．softly C．happily D．loudly
(5)
A．school B．shop C．hospital D．restaurant
(6)
A．cut B．collect C．clean D．fix
(7)
A．went up B．caught up C．woke up D．hurried up
(8)
A．in B．on C．by D．at
(9)
A．lose B．share C．protect D．show
(10)
A．and B．so C．or D．but
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
（10分） Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.
In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran (伊朗), India, and so on.
When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeled wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries' weather, customs (风俗) and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeled's book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular。
Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued traveling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeled, the great traveler, still write about travels to many places and will bring us more surprise.
(1) Tony Wheeled and his wife ended the year-long trip in _____.
A．England B．Iran C．India D．Australia
(2) Tony Wheeled wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to _____.
A．make money for his next trip
B．tell people about his new company
C．draw people's attention to his family
D．answer people's question about his trip
(3) How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then
A．It was longer and more popular.
B．It was the first travel book in the world.
C．It talked about places most tourists did not go.
D．It talked about a country's weather and customs.
(4) Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeled's company
A．His father started it. B．It is an airline company.
C．Hundreds of people work for it. D．It has no books about traveling.
(5) The passage mainly talks about _____.
A．a great traveler and his books B．a tour of different countries
C．a great writer and his family D．different kinds of company
（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
My parents want to take me to visit Beijing this summer holiday. I want to plan a good trip. So I must learn something about Beijing on the Internet. Beijing is a beautiful city. Autumn is the best season. There are many places of interest in Beijing. We want to visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. Beijing Duck is very famous all over the world. I hope I could have a try.
We can get to Beijing by train. I want to buy a gift for my good friend. I also want to send a postcard to my teacher. I think I will have a great holiday.
(1) Who plan to visit Beijing with the writer
A．His parents. B．His friends. C．His teachers. D．His brothers.
(2) How many places does the writer want to visit
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
(3) How can they go to Beijing
A．By bus. B．By train. C．By air. D．By taxi.
(4) What does the writer want to buy
A．A gift. B．A book. C．A shirt. D．A camera.
(5) Which sentence is right about the writer
A．He likes playing computer games.
B．He likes autumn best.
C．He wants to make a good trip plan.
D．He wants to send an e-mail to his teacher.
（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Spring Festival is coming soon. Do you want to have a trip What about going to Beijing and Shanghai
They are big cities with a long history. There are many good places for people to visit. Now Shunfeng Club, a travel agency (旅行社), has some tour groups (旅行团) for people this year. You can know more about the tour groups for Beijing by 0312-2345867, and the tour groups for Shanghai by 0311-5368745.
Tours for Tour group's name The number of people Price (yuan/ days) for each person
Beijing Beijing Ⅰ 15 1500/ 4
Beijing Ⅱ 10 1800/ 6
Shanghai Shanghai Ⅰ 20 2500/ 6
Shanghai Ⅱ 15 3500/ 8
(1) Lucy wants to travel to Beijing. She can call _____ for more information.
A．0312-2345867 B．0312-5368745 C．0311-2345867 D．0311-5368745
(2) Windy takes Shanghai Ⅰ, and she will stay in Shanghai for _____ days.
A．four B．six C．seven D．eight
(3) Twenty students want to visit Shanghai. They will take _____.
A．Beijing Ⅰ B．Beijing Ⅱ C．Shanghai Ⅰ D．Shanghai Ⅱ
(4) Wang Min wants to travel to Shanghai. If she takes Shanghai Ⅰ, she will spend _____.
A．1,500 yuan B．1,800 yuan C．2,500 yuan D．3,500 yuan
(5) What do we know from the passage
A．The information above is about the tour groups next year.
B．Shunfeng Club is a travel school.
C．The number of people in Shanghai Ⅰ is different from that in Shanghai Ⅱ.
D．You will stay in Beijing for six days if you take Beijing Ⅰ.
（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
I am Jack Smith. My grandparents live in a small city in Japan. It is near the sea (大海). My parents take me to the city in the summer vacation (暑假) every year. This summer vacation, I ate lots of sea food. I swam in the sea. I played football with the kids there. It was a great vacation. I like it.
Hello! My name is Li Lei. I live in China. I'm nine years old. I have three summer vacations. My favorite vacation is this summer vacation. In July, I went to Beihai. I went swimming in the sea. I went to Beijing in August. After I came back from Beijing, I spent time with my cousins at my grandparents' home.
Hi, everyone. I am an English boy. My name is Peter. Our summer vacation started from 9th June, and on Sunday, June 12th, I went to a summer camp (夏令营) in America. It was very funny. Every day I swam in a big pool with my brothers, my cousins and my friends. I like summer vacations!
(1) Jack's grandparents live in _____.
A．Japan B．China C．England D．America
(2) Li Lei most probably studies for _____ years in a school.
A．one B．three C．five D．seven
(3) Peter's summer vacation began on _____.
A．Tuesday B．Thursday C．Saturday D．Sunday
(4) _____ have cousins according to this table.
A．Jack and Li Lei B．Jack and Peter
C．Li Lei and Peter D．The three boys
(5) The three boys all _____.
A．live in the city B．went to grandparents' homes
C．ate sea food D．swam
四、翻译题（共5题，共10分）
（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，一空一词。
很快我们就弄清了去村里的路。
We the way to the village soon.
（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，一空一词。
星期二我们上什么课？
our lessons on Tuesday
（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，一空一词。
他们怎么找到那个村子的？
they find that village
（2分）骑自行车从你家到学校需要多长时间？
（2分）你爸爸每天上班得花多长时间？
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
（15分）假设你是 Jane，请根据以下提示给 Sam 写一封回信，介绍你的假期（holiday）。
内容提示：
①假期的地点、天气和交通方式等；
②你的感受。
写作要求：
①词数 70 左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
②内容完整，语句连贯。
Dear Sam,
Thanks for your letter. Last holiday, I
Yours,
Jane
答案
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
1. 【答案】A
【解析】由前句 Hello! Is that Mr. Wang speaking 可知此处为打电话用语，英语中打电话说“你是谁？”“你是……吗？”“我是……”，习惯上不用 you 或 I，而用 that 表示“你”，用 this 表示“我”，故可排除 B、C、D 三项，故选 A 项。
【知识点】who
2. 【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句
3. 【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句
4. 【答案】D
【解析】考查谓语动词。句意：——你在跟谁打电话？——Jensen。他说有一些新电影本周在电影院上映。第一空：表示“呼叫，打电话”，call 为及物动词所以选 calling，不需要加介词；第二空：表示“（电影）上映”，所以为 be on，又因为主语是 some new films，为复数，所以为 are on。
【知识点】call、on
5. 【答案】B
【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：还有谁打算和你—起去？此句是特殊疑问句，所以用特殊疑问词+其他。又根据句意“跟你一起去”可知要填的选项要表示人物。when else：还有什么时候；who else：还有谁；what else：还有什么；Where else：还有什么其他的地方。
【知识点】else、who
6. 【答案】A
【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意：——你为比赛准备多长时间了？——两个月。A. how long 多长时间；B. how soon 多久；C. how far 多远；D. how often 多久一次。由于答句，For two months，表示时间，所以对其提问应使用特殊疑问词 how long。
【知识点】how long
7. 【答案】C
【解析】考查疑问词。How far，提问距离；how much 提问价格；how long 提问多久；how often 提问频率。故答案为 C。
【知识点】how long
8. 【答案】C
【解析】考查疑问代词。根据回答“for 8 years”可知，是提问时间。
【知识点】how long
9. 【答案】C
【知识点】come to、how long
10. 【答案】A
【知识点】who
11. 【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你坐公共汽车到学校要花多长时间？——大约 20 分钟。How long 多长（时间），对长度或一段时间提问，根据答语可知，上句应是问花费多长时间。
【知识点】how long
12. 【答案】D
【知识点】who
13. 【答案】B
【解析】答语句意为“真的吗？你是什么时间看的？”。这是对过去发生的事情的提问，所以要使用一般过去时。
【知识点】特殊疑问句
14. 【答案】B
【解析】由答句句意“他是我的父亲。”可知，上句是提问“他是谁？”，who 意为“谁；什么人”，符合题意。
【知识点】who
15. 【答案】D
【解析】点拨：用上下文提示法。下文的答语中“Jessie.”表示人，问句中的疑问词只能使用 who。
【知识点】who
16. 【答案】C
【解析】句意为“—打扰一下，你们店里卖汉语书吗？—是的，你需要买一本吗？”。sell 是动词，意思是卖；buy 的意思是买。
【知识点】sell、buy
17. 【答案】C
【解析】用词语辨析法。句意为“——在暑假，我想帮父母在广场卖衣服来赚些钱。——好主意。这也是一个了解社会的好机会”。
lend 借；give 给；sell 卖。根据“clothes in the square to make some money”可知，在广场卖衣服来赚些钱，所以空格处填 sell。
【知识点】sell
18. 【答案】C
【解析】句意为“——她已经在北京多长时间了？——自从五年前”。
【知识点】how long
19. 【答案】B
【解析】此题考查的是助动词的用法。句意：——Julie什么时候打扫的房间？——昨天晚上。答语是“昨天晚上”表明问句是一般过去时，clean 为行为动词，主语前加助动词did构成疑问句式。
因此，正确答案是B。
【知识点】特殊疑问句
20. 【答案】B
【解析】根据答语“我和爸爸去钓鱼了”可知，问句询问的是“你做了什么？”。故选 B。
【知识点】特殊疑问句
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
21. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) A
(4) D
(5) C
(6) A
(7) C
(8) B
(9) A
(10) D
【知识点】on、angry、hand、wake up、cut、lose、but、其他人 (Other people)、hospital、hammer
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
22. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) D
(3) C
(4) C
(5) A
【解析】
(1) 本文介绍了著名旅行家 Tony Wheeler 和他与妻子的有关旅行的书。在 20 世纪 70 年代初，他和妻子 Maureen 从英格兰出发，历经一年时间，穿越亚洲，到达澳大利亚。到达澳大利亚之后，Wheeler 写了一本有关旅行见闻的书，这本书非常受欢迎。后来，Tony Wheeler 和妻子创办了一个叫孤独星球的公司。他们继续旅行、写书。
细节理解题。根据第二段第三行 They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. 他们起于英国途径亚洲最后到澳大利亚进行了为期一年的旅行。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第三行第三句话 To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap.“为了回答这些问题，Wheeler 写了一本叫做《便宜走亚洲》的书籍。”
(3) 细节理解题。根据第三段第四句话 But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go.“但是不像那时其他的旅行书籍，Tony Wheeler 的书还记载了一些大多数游客没有去过的地方。
(4) 细节理解题。A 项“他的父亲创办了它”；B 项“它是一家航空公司”；C 项“曾经数百人为它工作”；D 项“它没有关于旅行的书”。由最后一段第一句“Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet.”可知 A 项错误；由最后一段中的“The company had over 650 books.”可知 B 项错误；由最后一段中的“Once about 800 people worked for Lonely Planet.”可知 C 项正确；由最后一段中的“They wrote books for each place they visited.”可知 D 项错误。
(5) 主旨大意题。文章讲述了一个旅行家的旅行历程并创作了他自己的书。
【知识点】主旨大意、旅行 (Travel)、细节理解、传奇与故事 (Legends and stories)
23. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) B
(4) A
(5) C
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：My parents want to take me to visit Beijing this summer holiday. 今年暑假我父母想带我去北京旅游。
因此，正确答案是A。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：We want to visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. 我们想参观长城、故宫和颐和园。
因此，正确答案是B。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：We can get to Beijing by train. 我们可以坐火车到北京。
因此，正确答案是B。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I want to buy a gift for my good friend. 我想给我的好朋友买件礼物。
因此，正确答案是A。
(5) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I want to plan a good trip. 我想计划一次好的旅行。
因此，正确答案是C。
【知识点】旅行 (Travel)、细节理解、记叙文
24. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) C
(5) C
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：You can know more about the tour groups for Beijing by 0312-2345867, and the tour groups for Shanghai by 0311-5368745. 你可以通过0312-2345867了解去北京的旅游团，通过0311-5368745了解去上海的旅游团。
因此，正确答案是A。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格。“Shanghai Ⅰ”行列和“Price (yuan/ days) for each person”竖列中的“2500/ 6”显示，是6天。
因此，正确答案是B。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格。由“Shanghai Ⅰ”行列和“The number of people”竖列中的20可知。
因此，正确答案是C。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格。“Shanghai Ⅰ”行列和“Price (yuan/ days) for each person”竖列中的“2500/ 6”显示，每人2500元。
因此，正确答案是C。
(5) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格。由“Shanghai Ⅰ”行列、“Shanghai Ⅱ”行列和“The number of people”竖列中的20、15可知，人数不同。
因此，正确答案是C。
【知识点】旅行 (Travel)、细节理解、应用文
25. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) B
(4) C
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I am Jack Smith. My grandparents live in a small city in Japan. 我是Jack Smith。我的爷爷奶奶住在日本的一个小城市。
因此，正确答案是A。
(2) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：I have three summer vacations. 我有三个暑假。
因此，正确答案是B。
(3) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：My name is Peter. Our summer vacation started from 9th June, and on Sunday, June 12th, I went to a summer camp (夏令营) in America. 我的名字是Peter。我们的暑假于6月9号开始，6月12号是星期天，我去了一个美国的夏令营。12号是星期天，由此可知9号是星期四。
因此，正确答案是B。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Li Lei段：After I came back from Beijing, I spent time with my cousins at my grandparents' home. 从北京回来后，我和我的堂兄弟们在我爷爷奶奶家度过了时光。Peter段：Every day I swam in a big pool with my brothers, my cousins and my friends. 每天我和我的哥哥们、堂兄们以及朋友们在大泳池里游泳。
因此，正确答案是C。
(5) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Jack Smith：I swam in the sea. 我游了泳。Li Lei：I went swimming in the sea. 我在海里游泳了。Peter：Every day I swam in a big pool with my brothers, my cousins and my friends. 每天我和我的哥哥们、堂兄们以及朋友们在大泳池里游泳。
因此，正确答案是D。
【知识点】旅行 (Travel)、细节理解、推理判断、记叙文
四、翻译题（共5题，共10分）
26. 【答案】found；out
【解析】find out 弄明白；找出；根据句意是表示过去的事情，应用一般过去式，find是过去式是found。
【知识点】不规则变化、find out
27. 【答案】What；are
【解析】what　什么；be　是；一般现在时
【知识点】非三单、what
28. 【答案】How；did
【解析】how 如何，怎样，其疑问句形式：how +助动词(或者情态动词)+主语+谓语部分。由语意知，动作发生在过去，所以用一般现在时。
【知识点】how、特殊疑问句
29. 【答案】How long does it take you from your home to school by bike
【知识点】how long
30. 【答案】How long does it take your father to get to work
【知识点】how long、It takes/took (sb.)...to do sth.
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
31. 【答案】Dear Sam,
Thanks for your letter. Last holiday, I went to a beach with my family. It was an excellent vacation. I went there by train and my train trip was relaxing. The beach was very beautiful. It was hot and rainy those days. I didn't like the weather. Luckily, people were very friendly and the food was delicious. I hope to go there again.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Jane
【知识点】旅行 (Travel)、提纲作文