2023届高三英语二轮复习七选五专题课件（说明文人与自我2之初阶）（56张PPT）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2023届高三英语二轮复习七选五专题课件（说明文人与自我2之初阶）（56张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 22.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-05 17:35:04 | ||
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文档简介
(共56张PPT)
高中阅读系列
七选五争霸赛
主讲人
人与自我
培养学生理解文章结构，获取文章主旨和段落大意的能力；
培养学生理解段落和句子之间逻辑关系的能力，学会运用微技能并规范七选五的解题步骤；
学会使用“脱衣服”大法分析长难句并积累与人与自然类说明文相关的主题词汇。
考情分析
part0
历年数据
试卷 体裁 题材 文章长度 设空位置 段首 段中 段末
2021 新高考全国Ⅰ 记叙文 夫妇两人在巴黎的居住感受 261 1 4 0
全国甲 说明文 通过衣物交换来处理旧衣服的方法 257 1 4 0
全国乙 说明文 晚宴上让自己表现得有趣的一些方法 252 2 2 1
浙江卷（1月） 说明文 为什么排队时你总是站在最慢的一队 251 1 3 1
浙江卷（6月） 记叙文 葡萄牙电脑工程师借助网络发展自己的爱好，成功创办网站 258 0 4 1
北京卷 说明文 音乐能帮助你解决许多健康问题 236 1 3 1
2020 山东 说明文 如何成为一名优秀的演讲者 216 1 3 1
全国Ⅰ 说明文 自我接受的小技巧 225 1 3 1
全国Ⅱ 说明文 工作中交流运用表情符号的好处 201 1 4 0
全国Ⅲ 说明文 乔迁聚会的定义、习俗及来源 235 2 2 1
历年数据
试卷 体裁 题材 文章长度 设空位置 段首 段中 段末
2019 全国Ⅰ 说明文 新鲜空气有益健康 237 2 3 0
全国Ⅱ 说明文 如何保持动力来实现自己的目标 244 1 4 0
全国Ⅲ 说明文 网络课上与教授互动交流的注意事项 199 1 3 1
2018 全国Ⅰ 说明文 颜色在家庭设计中的作用 249 1 3 1
全国Ⅱ 说明文 晨练的好处 211 2 2 1
全国Ⅲ 说明文 跳舞的力量与价值 186 2 2 1
浙江卷（6月） 说明文 怎样成为一个邻居都喜欢的人 220 1 3 1
北京卷 说明文 人愤怒的原因 235 2 2 1
2017 全国Ⅰ 记叙文 作者对野营活动由抵触到喜欢的转变过程 225 2 2 1
全国Ⅱ 说明文 如何避免工作时被打断 196 1 4 1
全国Ⅲ 说明文 如何做计划保持早睡早起的好习惯 244 1 3 1
历年命题特点
① Schools consume a large amount of energy, which has a bad effect on the environment. ___1___, there are lots of ways that you can help your school save energy. Look for simple changes your school can make and band together with others to make an even bigger effect.
② ___2___. Even something as simple as turning off the lights when you leave a room can help to save energy. Turn off the lights in classrooms that are not being used and in other areas, such as empty bathrooms and unoccupied multi-purpose rooms.
③ Use natural light when the sun is bright. It may not always be necessary for you to have the lights on in your classroom. There may be times of day when the sun is especially bright and enough for what you are doing in your classroom. ___3___.
④ Set up a recycling station at your school. Recycling is a great way to save energy because it reduces the need to produce new materials. ___4___, then ask your school principal if you can set one up.
⑤ Get others involved. ___5___. Either as an individual or as a team, you can create and put up signs around your school. Try using signs that remind people of things they can do to save energy and also some signs that raise awareness of saving energy.
___1___,
___2___.
___3___.
___4___,
___5___.
请仔细观察文本，归纳命题特点
特点1：首句________。
不设空
特点2：全文共有______挖空处，挖空位置有_____、 _____、 _____三种类型。
五个
段首
段中
段尾
特点3：全文300词左右，体裁以说明文为主。
选项特征
A. Post signs about conserving energy
B. Whether you are a teacher or a student
C. If your school does not have one
D. Turn off your computer when it's not used
E. Shut down the lights when rooms are not in use
F. Other times of day you might only need half of the lights
G. If your school’s garbage company offers recycling services
祈使句
祈使句
祈使句
从句
从句
从句
简单句
特点1：一共_____选项，其中包含_____错误选项，所有选项之间互为干扰。
七个
请仔细观察选项，归纳选项特征
两个
特点2：句式丰富。常见句型有_______，_______， _______等。
祈使句
简单句
从句
特点3：有明显的________指代。
代词
正确选项特征：主旨概括准确；上下文逻辑连贯；注释和说明准确。
错误选项特征：偏离主题；代词指代不明；衔接不当（词汇/逻辑）；无中生有；颠倒是非；偷梁换柱; 断章取义等。
干扰项特征：？？？
恭喜你，获取数字线索显现提示顺利进入游戏且喜提锦囊一枚，接下来让我们利用线索开启第一关大门，利用锦囊详细探索干扰项吧！
①
解题锦囊
文章体裁
理清文章体裁
文章结构
掌握文章结构
设空位置
分析设空位置
逻辑关系
解析逻辑关系
说明文
议论文
记叙文
一般-特殊型
问题-解决型
匹配-比较型
段首-主旨句
-小标题
段中-细节支撑句
段末-总结句
-细节支撑句
转折 · 因果
例证 · 递进
解释 · 让步
顺承 · 并列
拆解
part2
解题攻略
文章体裁
理清文章体裁
文章结构
掌握文章结构
设空位置
分析设空位置
逻辑关系
解析逻辑关系
说明文
议论文
记叙文
一般-特殊型
问题-解决型
匹配-比较型
段首-主旨句
-小标题
段中-细节支撑句
段末-总结句
-细节支撑句
转折 · 因果
例证 · 递进
解释 · 让步
顺承 · 并列
福建省高一模拟
Do you usually feel you’re working hard but still can’t reach your study goals Here are some quick tips to help you study better.
Study with a partner or in groups
Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him. __1__ Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Ask yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test ” You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now. __2__ Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same.
Paint pictures on the paper
You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures. It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture. __3__
__4__
A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is. Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.
Take breaks to relax your brain
Your brain is like a muscle. __5__ but it can be also tired if you overwork it. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at .
选项速览
A. Feed your brain from time to time.
B. It needs exercise to make it stronger.
C. Relax your brain by eating and drinking.
D. You’d better learn from them for the next test.
E. It’s necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food.
F. Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
G. Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.
解题步骤
文章体裁
主题语境
题材
设空位置 段首题：____ 个；段中题：____ 个；段尾题：____个
文章摘要
Step1. 浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和结构
请通读原文，完成下方摘要
请通读原文，完成下方摘要
Step1. 浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和结构
Do you usually feel you’re working hard but still can’t reach your study goals Here are some quick tips to help you study better.
Study with a partner or in groups
Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him. __1__ Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Ask yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test ” You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now. __2__ Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same.
Paint pictures on the paper
You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures. It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture. __3__
__4__
A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is. Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.
Take breaks to relax your brain
Your brain is like a muscle. __5__ but it can be also tired if you overwork it. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at .
一般
特殊
通过读标题，小标题，首段和段首句可迅速获把握文章大意和结构。
有什么方法能快速获取文章主要内容呢？
文章体裁
主题语境
题材
设空位置 段首题：____ 个；段中题：____ 个；段尾题：____个
文章摘要
解题步骤 Step1. 浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和结构
说明文
人与自我
有助于更好更快学习的方法
1
3
1
Study with a partner or in groups
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Paint pictures on the paper
__4__
Take breaks to relax your brain
解题步骤
A. Feed your brain from time to time.
B. It needs exercise to make it stronger.
C. Relax your brain by eating and drinking.
D. You’d better learn from them for the next test.
E. It’s necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food.
F. Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
G. Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.
Step 2. 分析选项
Key words
祈使句
祈使句
祈使句
代词
连词，代词，动词以及标志句式特征的词
解题步骤
Step 3. 观察设空位置
Do you usually feel you’re working hard but still can’t reach your study goals Here are some quick tips to help you study better.
Study with a partner or in groups
Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him. __1__ Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Ask yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test ” You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now. __2__ Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same.
Paint pictures on the paper
You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures. It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture. __3__
__4__
A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is. Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.
Take breaks to relax your brain
Your brain is like a muscle. __5__ but it can be also tired if you overwork it. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at .
__1__
__2__
__4__
__3__
__5__
Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
4. Position：小标题 Function：主题句
3. Position：段尾，整句 Function：归纳总结/细节支撑
2. Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
5. Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
Mind Map
福建省
高一模拟
General
一般
Special
特殊
You’re working hard but still can’t reach your study goals.
Grab a friend from your class and study with him.
__1__ Engaging helps you learn enjoyably.
You have experienced a lot of tests. __2__
Teacher wants you to learn specific information.
A completed picture is easy to recall. __3__
A hungry brain is an ineffective one.
Healthy food keeps your brain energized.
Your brain is like a muscle. __5__ but it can be also tired.
Divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks.
Here are some quick tips to help you study better.
1
Study with a partner or in groups
2
Step into your teacher’s shoes
3
Paint pictures on the paper
4
__4__
5
Take breaks to relax your brain
6
Study with a partner or in groups
2
Grab a friend from your class and study with him .
__1__ Engaging helps you learn enjoyably.
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
Position：段中，整句
Function：承上启下
A. Feed your brain from time to time.
B. It needs exercise to make it stronger.
C. Relax your brain by eating and drinking.
D. You’d better learn from them for the next test.
E. It’s necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food.
F. Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
G. Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.
无中生有
无中生有
偏离主题句
your brain
your brain
指代不明
them
Group studying
real life
Study with a partner or in groups
Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him. __1__ Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.
解锁微技能:同义词复现，逻辑关系（并列）
长难句分析
参考译文 积极地和别人交流信息不仅能帮助你学习，还能让学习变得更有趣。
Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.
not only
but
连接两个并列谓语动词
engaging the information
helps you to learn,
makes studying more enjoyable
not only
but
1
1
1
2
3
2
3
Actively
状语
with someone else
状语
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Ask yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test ” You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now. __2__ Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same.
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step into your teacher’s shoes
3
You have experienced a lot of tests. __2__
Teacher wants you to learn specific information.
2.Position：段中，整句
Function：承上启下
A. Feed your brain from time to time.
B. It needs exercise to make it stronger.
C. Relax your brain by eating and drinking.
D. You’d better learn from them for the next test.
E. It’s necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food.
F. Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
G. Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.
real life
偏离主题句
them
解锁微技能：原词复现，代词
A completed picture is easy to recall. __3__
Paint pictures on the paper
4
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
Paint pictures on the paper
You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures.
It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture. __3__
3. Position：段尾，整句
Function：归纳总结/细节支撑
细节支撑句
主题句
承接句
A. Feed your brain from time to time.
B. It needs exercise to make it stronger.
C. Relax your brain by eating and drinking.
D. You’d better learn from them for the next test.
E. It’s necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food.
F. Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
G. Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.
It
指代不明
holiday
无中生有
connect
同义复现
解锁微技能:同义词复现，逻辑关系（类比）
It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually
than
长难句分析
It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than
it is to recall the completed picture.
参考译文 单独记住每一块拼图要比记住完整的图片更难。
than
连接两个句子
it 形式主语
1
2
1
2
真正主语
it 形式主语
It is hard 省略形式
真正主语
it is to recall the completed picture.
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
__ 4 __
5
A hungry brain is an ineffective one.
Healthy food keeps your brain energized.
小标题
4. Position：小标题
Function：总结
A. Feed your brain from time to time.
B. It needs exercise to make it stronger.
C. Relax your brain by eating and drinking.
D. You’d better learn from them for the next test.
E. It’s necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food.
F. Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
G. Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.
祈使句
Feed
偏离主题句
Relax
__4__
A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is. Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.
解锁微技能：特殊句式，词汇线索
长难句分析
Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is.
参考译文 因此，你的饮食也对你大脑的敏锐度起着很大的作用。
1
2
3
状语
1
Because of this
主语从句
3
宾语从句
in how sharp your brain is
what you eat and drink also plays a huge role
2
Your brain is like a muscle. __5__ but it can be also tired.
Divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks.
Take breaks to relax your brain
6
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
Take breaks to relax your brain
Your brain is like a muscle. __5__ but it can be also tired if you overwork it. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at.
5. Position：段中，整句
Function：承上启下
转折关系
A. Feed your brain from time to time.
B. It needs exercise to make it stronger.
C. Relax your brain by eating and drinking.
D. You’d better learn from them for the next test.
E. It’s necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food.
F. Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
G. Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.
exercise
stronger
eating and drinking
偏离主题
holiday
food
偏离主题
stronger
but
it
解锁微技能：代词，词汇线索， 逻辑关系（转折）
nevertheless, on the contrary, while, otherwise, despite, instead of
这些转折词记起来吧!
长难句分析
If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at it.
参考译文 如果你把学习分成15到30分钟，中间休息一下，你会感觉精神焕发，心情愉快，乐意迎接下一个挑战。
1
3
your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge
you throw at .
If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between
条件状语
定语从句
challenge
and
并列连词
1
2
3
2
英语中段落之间、句子之间经常会运用 __________表示衔接或过渡, 以使文章_________________________。
关联词
更加连贯、表达更加清楚
解题步骤
Step 5. 代入复核
平行性
延续性
交叉性
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
01
02
03
·
·
Study with a partner or in groups
Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him.
Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply..
Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn ,but makes studying more enjoyable.
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
01
02
03
04
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Ask yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test ”
You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now.
You’d better learn from them for the next test.
Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same.
平行性
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
01
02
03
平行性
Paint pictures on the paper
You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures.
It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture.
Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
01
02
03
04
交叉性
·
Feed your brain from time to time
A hungry brain is an ineffective one.
Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going.
Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is.
Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.
·
·
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
01
02
03
交叉性
Take breaks to relax your brain
Your brain is like a muscle.
It needs exercise to make it stronger but it can be also tired if you overwork it.
If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at .
Step 5. 代入复核- 全篇逻辑
解题步骤
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
Study with a partner or in groups
Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him. 1.Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply. Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Ask yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test ” You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now. 2.You’d better learn from them for the next test. Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same.
Paint pictures on the paper
You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures. It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture. 3.Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
4.Feed your brain from time to time.
A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is. Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.
Take breaks to relax your brain
Your brain is like a muscle. 5.It needs exercise to make it stronger but it can be also tired if you overwork it. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at.
福建省
高一模拟
General
一般
Special
特殊
You’re working hard but still can’t reach your study goals.
Grab a friend from your class and study with him.
__1__ Engaging helps you learn enjoyably.
You have experienced a lot of tests. __2__
Teacher wants you to learn specific information.
A completed picture is easy to recall. __3__
A hungry brain is an ineffective one.
Healthy food keeps your brain energized.
Your brain is like a muscle. __5__ but it can be also tired.
Divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks.
Here are some quick tips to help you study better.
1
Study with a partner or in groups
2
Step into your teacher’s shoes
3
Paint pictures on the paper
4
__4__
5
Take breaks to relax your brain
6
微技能总结
同义词复现，逻辑关系（并列）
原词复现，代词
词汇线索，特殊句式
代词，词汇线索，
逻辑关系（转折）
同义词复现，类比
干扰项汇总
句法错误
偏离主题句
无中生有
颠倒是非
衔接不当
指代不明
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q5
本关卡中，哪一种干扰出现次数最多？
_________!
我明白了！所以干扰项排除要额外注意选项______________________！
答对了！拿起线索，继续前行吧！
偏离主题句
是不是和段落主题有关
词汇
part3
同义复现梳理
Do you usually feel you’re working hard but still can’t reach your study goals Here are some quick tips to help you study better.
Study with a partner or in groups
Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him. 1.Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply. Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Ask yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test ” You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now. 2.You’d better learn from them for the next test. Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same.
Paint pictures on the paper
You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures. It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture. 3.Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
4.Feed your brain from time to time.
A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is. Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.
Take breaks to relax your brain
Your brain is like a muscle. 5.It needs exercise to make it stronger but it can be also tired if you overwork it. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at .
study with a partner or in groups
group studying
engaging the information with someone else
remember recall
sharp energized
词汇对对碰
connected with one particular thing only
to take and pick up sth. suddenly and roughly
to become involved with and try to understand sth.
to take one’s place
grab
engage
step into one’s shoes
specific
词汇对对碰
to remember
not having any effect
an idea or abstract principle
separately
recall
individually
concept
ineffective
词汇对对碰
a quantity of sth. or an amount of time
substances that help plants and animals to grow
to work too much on sth.
energetic
nutrient
block
refreshed
overwork
学后反思
part4
Step 1: ____________________________________________
Step 2: ____________________________________________
Step 3: ____________________________________________
Step 4: ____________________________________________
Step 5: ____________________________________________
关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案。
浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和把握文章结构。
观察设空位置。
分析选项，圈画关键词。
代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系。
Group Work
Which tip is of great use
Why
句式仿写
Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.（动名词做主语）
仿写：保持社交距离对于保证身体健康是极其有利的。
——————————————————————————
Keeping social distance is of great benefit to health.
Assessment
How well can you： Excellent Good Satisfactory Fair Improvement required
Understand how to analyze the structure of the text.
Know how to grasp the logical relationship between paragraphs, according to information of words and sentences of the discourse.
Use the micro-skills to solve five out of seven exercises.
Know how to analyze long and difficult sentences.
Know more topic vocabulary about Human and Ego.
高中阅读系列
七选五争霸赛
主讲人
人与自我
培养学生理解文章结构，获取文章主旨和段落大意的能力；
培养学生理解段落和句子之间逻辑关系的能力，学会运用微技能并规范七选五的解题步骤；
学会使用“脱衣服”大法分析长难句并积累与人与自然类说明文相关的主题词汇。
考情分析
part0
历年数据
试卷 体裁 题材 文章长度 设空位置 段首 段中 段末
2021 新高考全国Ⅰ 记叙文 夫妇两人在巴黎的居住感受 261 1 4 0
全国甲 说明文 通过衣物交换来处理旧衣服的方法 257 1 4 0
全国乙 说明文 晚宴上让自己表现得有趣的一些方法 252 2 2 1
浙江卷（1月） 说明文 为什么排队时你总是站在最慢的一队 251 1 3 1
浙江卷（6月） 记叙文 葡萄牙电脑工程师借助网络发展自己的爱好，成功创办网站 258 0 4 1
北京卷 说明文 音乐能帮助你解决许多健康问题 236 1 3 1
2020 山东 说明文 如何成为一名优秀的演讲者 216 1 3 1
全国Ⅰ 说明文 自我接受的小技巧 225 1 3 1
全国Ⅱ 说明文 工作中交流运用表情符号的好处 201 1 4 0
全国Ⅲ 说明文 乔迁聚会的定义、习俗及来源 235 2 2 1
历年数据
试卷 体裁 题材 文章长度 设空位置 段首 段中 段末
2019 全国Ⅰ 说明文 新鲜空气有益健康 237 2 3 0
全国Ⅱ 说明文 如何保持动力来实现自己的目标 244 1 4 0
全国Ⅲ 说明文 网络课上与教授互动交流的注意事项 199 1 3 1
2018 全国Ⅰ 说明文 颜色在家庭设计中的作用 249 1 3 1
全国Ⅱ 说明文 晨练的好处 211 2 2 1
全国Ⅲ 说明文 跳舞的力量与价值 186 2 2 1
浙江卷（6月） 说明文 怎样成为一个邻居都喜欢的人 220 1 3 1
北京卷 说明文 人愤怒的原因 235 2 2 1
2017 全国Ⅰ 记叙文 作者对野营活动由抵触到喜欢的转变过程 225 2 2 1
全国Ⅱ 说明文 如何避免工作时被打断 196 1 4 1
全国Ⅲ 说明文 如何做计划保持早睡早起的好习惯 244 1 3 1
历年命题特点
① Schools consume a large amount of energy, which has a bad effect on the environment. ___1___, there are lots of ways that you can help your school save energy. Look for simple changes your school can make and band together with others to make an even bigger effect.
② ___2___. Even something as simple as turning off the lights when you leave a room can help to save energy. Turn off the lights in classrooms that are not being used and in other areas, such as empty bathrooms and unoccupied multi-purpose rooms.
③ Use natural light when the sun is bright. It may not always be necessary for you to have the lights on in your classroom. There may be times of day when the sun is especially bright and enough for what you are doing in your classroom. ___3___.
④ Set up a recycling station at your school. Recycling is a great way to save energy because it reduces the need to produce new materials. ___4___, then ask your school principal if you can set one up.
⑤ Get others involved. ___5___. Either as an individual or as a team, you can create and put up signs around your school. Try using signs that remind people of things they can do to save energy and also some signs that raise awareness of saving energy.
___1___,
___2___.
___3___.
___4___,
___5___.
请仔细观察文本，归纳命题特点
特点1：首句________。
不设空
特点2：全文共有______挖空处，挖空位置有_____、 _____、 _____三种类型。
五个
段首
段中
段尾
特点3：全文300词左右，体裁以说明文为主。
选项特征
A. Post signs about conserving energy
B. Whether you are a teacher or a student
C. If your school does not have one
D. Turn off your computer when it's not used
E. Shut down the lights when rooms are not in use
F. Other times of day you might only need half of the lights
G. If your school’s garbage company offers recycling services
祈使句
祈使句
祈使句
从句
从句
从句
简单句
特点1：一共_____选项，其中包含_____错误选项，所有选项之间互为干扰。
七个
请仔细观察选项，归纳选项特征
两个
特点2：句式丰富。常见句型有_______，_______， _______等。
祈使句
简单句
从句
特点3：有明显的________指代。
代词
正确选项特征：主旨概括准确；上下文逻辑连贯；注释和说明准确。
错误选项特征：偏离主题；代词指代不明；衔接不当（词汇/逻辑）；无中生有；颠倒是非；偷梁换柱; 断章取义等。
干扰项特征：？？？
恭喜你，获取数字线索显现提示顺利进入游戏且喜提锦囊一枚，接下来让我们利用线索开启第一关大门，利用锦囊详细探索干扰项吧！
①
解题锦囊
文章体裁
理清文章体裁
文章结构
掌握文章结构
设空位置
分析设空位置
逻辑关系
解析逻辑关系
说明文
议论文
记叙文
一般-特殊型
问题-解决型
匹配-比较型
段首-主旨句
-小标题
段中-细节支撑句
段末-总结句
-细节支撑句
转折 · 因果
例证 · 递进
解释 · 让步
顺承 · 并列
拆解
part2
解题攻略
文章体裁
理清文章体裁
文章结构
掌握文章结构
设空位置
分析设空位置
逻辑关系
解析逻辑关系
说明文
议论文
记叙文
一般-特殊型
问题-解决型
匹配-比较型
段首-主旨句
-小标题
段中-细节支撑句
段末-总结句
-细节支撑句
转折 · 因果
例证 · 递进
解释 · 让步
顺承 · 并列
福建省高一模拟
Do you usually feel you’re working hard but still can’t reach your study goals Here are some quick tips to help you study better.
Study with a partner or in groups
Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him. __1__ Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Ask yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test ” You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now. __2__ Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same.
Paint pictures on the paper
You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures. It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture. __3__
__4__
A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is. Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.
Take breaks to relax your brain
Your brain is like a muscle. __5__ but it can be also tired if you overwork it. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at .
选项速览
A. Feed your brain from time to time.
B. It needs exercise to make it stronger.
C. Relax your brain by eating and drinking.
D. You’d better learn from them for the next test.
E. It’s necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food.
F. Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
G. Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.
解题步骤
文章体裁
主题语境
题材
设空位置 段首题：____ 个；段中题：____ 个；段尾题：____个
文章摘要
Step1. 浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和结构
请通读原文，完成下方摘要
请通读原文，完成下方摘要
Step1. 浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和结构
Do you usually feel you’re working hard but still can’t reach your study goals Here are some quick tips to help you study better.
Study with a partner or in groups
Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him. __1__ Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Ask yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test ” You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now. __2__ Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same.
Paint pictures on the paper
You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures. It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture. __3__
__4__
A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is. Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.
Take breaks to relax your brain
Your brain is like a muscle. __5__ but it can be also tired if you overwork it. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at .
一般
特殊
通过读标题，小标题，首段和段首句可迅速获把握文章大意和结构。
有什么方法能快速获取文章主要内容呢？
文章体裁
主题语境
题材
设空位置 段首题：____ 个；段中题：____ 个；段尾题：____个
文章摘要
解题步骤 Step1. 浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和结构
说明文
人与自我
有助于更好更快学习的方法
1
3
1
Study with a partner or in groups
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Paint pictures on the paper
__4__
Take breaks to relax your brain
解题步骤
A. Feed your brain from time to time.
B. It needs exercise to make it stronger.
C. Relax your brain by eating and drinking.
D. You’d better learn from them for the next test.
E. It’s necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food.
F. Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
G. Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.
Step 2. 分析选项
Key words
祈使句
祈使句
祈使句
代词
连词，代词，动词以及标志句式特征的词
解题步骤
Step 3. 观察设空位置
Do you usually feel you’re working hard but still can’t reach your study goals Here are some quick tips to help you study better.
Study with a partner or in groups
Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him. __1__ Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Ask yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test ” You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now. __2__ Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same.
Paint pictures on the paper
You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures. It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture. __3__
__4__
A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is. Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.
Take breaks to relax your brain
Your brain is like a muscle. __5__ but it can be also tired if you overwork it. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at .
__1__
__2__
__4__
__3__
__5__
Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
4. Position：小标题 Function：主题句
3. Position：段尾，整句 Function：归纳总结/细节支撑
2. Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
5. Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
Mind Map
福建省
高一模拟
General
一般
Special
特殊
You’re working hard but still can’t reach your study goals.
Grab a friend from your class and study with him.
__1__ Engaging helps you learn enjoyably.
You have experienced a lot of tests. __2__
Teacher wants you to learn specific information.
A completed picture is easy to recall. __3__
A hungry brain is an ineffective one.
Healthy food keeps your brain energized.
Your brain is like a muscle. __5__ but it can be also tired.
Divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks.
Here are some quick tips to help you study better.
1
Study with a partner or in groups
2
Step into your teacher’s shoes
3
Paint pictures on the paper
4
__4__
5
Take breaks to relax your brain
6
Study with a partner or in groups
2
Grab a friend from your class and study with him .
__1__ Engaging helps you learn enjoyably.
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
Position：段中，整句
Function：承上启下
A. Feed your brain from time to time.
B. It needs exercise to make it stronger.
C. Relax your brain by eating and drinking.
D. You’d better learn from them for the next test.
E. It’s necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food.
F. Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
G. Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.
无中生有
无中生有
偏离主题句
your brain
your brain
指代不明
them
Group studying
real life
Study with a partner or in groups
Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him. __1__ Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.
解锁微技能:同义词复现，逻辑关系（并列）
长难句分析
参考译文 积极地和别人交流信息不仅能帮助你学习，还能让学习变得更有趣。
Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.
not only
but
连接两个并列谓语动词
engaging the information
helps you to learn,
makes studying more enjoyable
not only
but
1
1
1
2
3
2
3
Actively
状语
with someone else
状语
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Ask yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test ” You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now. __2__ Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same.
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step into your teacher’s shoes
3
You have experienced a lot of tests. __2__
Teacher wants you to learn specific information.
2.Position：段中，整句
Function：承上启下
A. Feed your brain from time to time.
B. It needs exercise to make it stronger.
C. Relax your brain by eating and drinking.
D. You’d better learn from them for the next test.
E. It’s necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food.
F. Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
G. Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.
real life
偏离主题句
them
解锁微技能：原词复现，代词
A completed picture is easy to recall. __3__
Paint pictures on the paper
4
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
Paint pictures on the paper
You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures.
It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture. __3__
3. Position：段尾，整句
Function：归纳总结/细节支撑
细节支撑句
主题句
承接句
A. Feed your brain from time to time.
B. It needs exercise to make it stronger.
C. Relax your brain by eating and drinking.
D. You’d better learn from them for the next test.
E. It’s necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food.
F. Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
G. Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.
It
指代不明
holiday
无中生有
connect
同义复现
解锁微技能:同义词复现，逻辑关系（类比）
It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually
than
长难句分析
It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than
it is to recall the completed picture.
参考译文 单独记住每一块拼图要比记住完整的图片更难。
than
连接两个句子
it 形式主语
1
2
1
2
真正主语
it 形式主语
It is hard 省略形式
真正主语
it is to recall the completed picture.
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
__ 4 __
5
A hungry brain is an ineffective one.
Healthy food keeps your brain energized.
小标题
4. Position：小标题
Function：总结
A. Feed your brain from time to time.
B. It needs exercise to make it stronger.
C. Relax your brain by eating and drinking.
D. You’d better learn from them for the next test.
E. It’s necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food.
F. Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
G. Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.
祈使句
Feed
偏离主题句
Relax
__4__
A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is. Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.
解锁微技能：特殊句式，词汇线索
长难句分析
Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is.
参考译文 因此，你的饮食也对你大脑的敏锐度起着很大的作用。
1
2
3
状语
1
Because of this
主语从句
3
宾语从句
in how sharp your brain is
what you eat and drink also plays a huge role
2
Your brain is like a muscle. __5__ but it can be also tired.
Divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks.
Take breaks to relax your brain
6
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
Take breaks to relax your brain
Your brain is like a muscle. __5__ but it can be also tired if you overwork it. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at.
5. Position：段中，整句
Function：承上启下
转折关系
A. Feed your brain from time to time.
B. It needs exercise to make it stronger.
C. Relax your brain by eating and drinking.
D. You’d better learn from them for the next test.
E. It’s necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food.
F. Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
G. Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.
exercise
stronger
eating and drinking
偏离主题
holiday
food
偏离主题
stronger
but
it
解锁微技能：代词，词汇线索， 逻辑关系（转折）
nevertheless, on the contrary, while, otherwise, despite, instead of
这些转折词记起来吧!
长难句分析
If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at it.
参考译文 如果你把学习分成15到30分钟，中间休息一下，你会感觉精神焕发，心情愉快，乐意迎接下一个挑战。
1
3
your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge
you throw at .
If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between
条件状语
定语从句
challenge
and
并列连词
1
2
3
2
英语中段落之间、句子之间经常会运用 __________表示衔接或过渡, 以使文章_________________________。
关联词
更加连贯、表达更加清楚
解题步骤
Step 5. 代入复核
平行性
延续性
交叉性
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
01
02
03
·
·
Study with a partner or in groups
Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him.
Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply..
Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn ,but makes studying more enjoyable.
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
01
02
03
04
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Ask yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test ”
You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now.
You’d better learn from them for the next test.
Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same.
平行性
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
01
02
03
平行性
Paint pictures on the paper
You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures.
It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture.
Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
01
02
03
04
交叉性
·
Feed your brain from time to time
A hungry brain is an ineffective one.
Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going.
Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is.
Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.
·
·
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
01
02
03
交叉性
Take breaks to relax your brain
Your brain is like a muscle.
It needs exercise to make it stronger but it can be also tired if you overwork it.
If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at .
Step 5. 代入复核- 全篇逻辑
解题步骤
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
Study with a partner or in groups
Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him. 1.Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply. Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Ask yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test ” You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now. 2.You’d better learn from them for the next test. Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same.
Paint pictures on the paper
You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures. It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture. 3.Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
4.Feed your brain from time to time.
A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is. Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.
Take breaks to relax your brain
Your brain is like a muscle. 5.It needs exercise to make it stronger but it can be also tired if you overwork it. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at.
福建省
高一模拟
General
一般
Special
特殊
You’re working hard but still can’t reach your study goals.
Grab a friend from your class and study with him.
__1__ Engaging helps you learn enjoyably.
You have experienced a lot of tests. __2__
Teacher wants you to learn specific information.
A completed picture is easy to recall. __3__
A hungry brain is an ineffective one.
Healthy food keeps your brain energized.
Your brain is like a muscle. __5__ but it can be also tired.
Divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks.
Here are some quick tips to help you study better.
1
Study with a partner or in groups
2
Step into your teacher’s shoes
3
Paint pictures on the paper
4
__4__
5
Take breaks to relax your brain
6
微技能总结
同义词复现，逻辑关系（并列）
原词复现，代词
词汇线索，特殊句式
代词，词汇线索，
逻辑关系（转折）
同义词复现，类比
干扰项汇总
句法错误
偏离主题句
无中生有
颠倒是非
衔接不当
指代不明
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q5
本关卡中，哪一种干扰出现次数最多？
_________!
我明白了！所以干扰项排除要额外注意选项______________________！
答对了！拿起线索，继续前行吧！
偏离主题句
是不是和段落主题有关
词汇
part3
同义复现梳理
Do you usually feel you’re working hard but still can’t reach your study goals Here are some quick tips to help you study better.
Study with a partner or in groups
Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him. 1.Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply. Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.
Step into your teacher’s shoes
Ask yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test ” You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now. 2.You’d better learn from them for the next test. Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same.
Paint pictures on the paper
You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures. It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture. 3.Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.
4.Feed your brain from time to time.
A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is. Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.
Take breaks to relax your brain
Your brain is like a muscle. 5.It needs exercise to make it stronger but it can be also tired if you overwork it. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at .
study with a partner or in groups
group studying
engaging the information with someone else
remember recall
sharp energized
词汇对对碰
connected with one particular thing only
to take and pick up sth. suddenly and roughly
to become involved with and try to understand sth.
to take one’s place
grab
engage
step into one’s shoes
specific
词汇对对碰
to remember
not having any effect
an idea or abstract principle
separately
recall
individually
concept
ineffective
词汇对对碰
a quantity of sth. or an amount of time
substances that help plants and animals to grow
to work too much on sth.
energetic
nutrient
block
refreshed
overwork
学后反思
part4
Step 1: ____________________________________________
Step 2: ____________________________________________
Step 3: ____________________________________________
Step 4: ____________________________________________
Step 5: ____________________________________________
关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案。
浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和把握文章结构。
观察设空位置。
分析选项，圈画关键词。
代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系。
Group Work
Which tip is of great use
Why
句式仿写
Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable.（动名词做主语）
仿写：保持社交距离对于保证身体健康是极其有利的。
——————————————————————————
Keeping social distance is of great benefit to health.
Assessment
How well can you： Excellent Good Satisfactory Fair Improvement required
Understand how to analyze the structure of the text.
Know how to grasp the logical relationship between paragraphs, according to information of words and sentences of the discourse.
Use the micro-skills to solve five out of seven exercises.
Know how to analyze long and difficult sentences.
Know more topic vocabulary about Human and Ego.