2023届高三英语二轮复习七选五专题课件（说明文人与自我2之中阶）（56张PPT）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2023届高三英语二轮复习七选五专题课件（说明文人与自我2之中阶）（56张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 40.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-05 17:40:02 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共56张PPT)
高中阅读系列
七选五争霸赛
主讲人
人与自我
培养学生理解文章结构，获取文章主旨和段落大意的能力；
培养学生理解段落和句子之间逻辑关系的能力，学会运用微技能并规范七选五的解题步骤；
学会使用“脱衣服”大法分析长难句并积累与人与自然类说明文相关的主题词汇。
导入
part1
What motivated Kobe to make such great achievements
Watch a video
破解
part2
解题攻略
文章体裁
理清文章体裁
文章结构
掌握文章结构
设空位置
分析设空位置
逻辑关系
解析逻辑关系
说明文
议论文
记叙文
一般-特殊型
问题-解决型
匹配-比较型
段首-主旨句
-小标题
段中-细节支撑句
段末-总结句
-细节支撑句
转折 · 因果
例证 · 递进
解释 · 让步
顺承 · 并列
【2019 全国卷II 】
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. __1__ Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
__2__ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. __3__ So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. __4__ They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. __5__You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
题目见讲义
选项速览
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
解题步骤
文章体裁
主题语境
题材
设空位置 段首题：____ 个；段中题：____ 个；段尾题：____个
文章摘要
Step1. 浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和结构
请通读原文，完成下方摘要
Step1. 浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和结构
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. __1__ Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
__2__ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. __3__ So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. __4__ They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. __5__You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
一般
特殊
这次可难不倒我了。通过读标题，小标题，首段和段首句可迅速获把握文章大意和结构。
还记得快速获取文章主要内容的方法吗？
那就看你的了！
解题步骤
文章体裁
主题语境
题材
设空位置 段首题：____ 个；段中题：____ 个；段尾题：____个
文章摘要
Step1. 浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和结构
人与自我
说明文
保持动机实现目标的方法
1
4
0
Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin.
More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.
You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important.
You cannot overcome difficulties without ample motivation.
解题步骤
Step 2. 分析选项
Key words
连词，代词，动词以及标志句式特征的词及特殊标点符号
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
因果关系
转折关系
因果关系
解题步骤
Step 3. 观察设空位置
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. __1__ Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
__2__ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. __3__ So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. __4__ They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. __5__You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
1 Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
2. Position：段首，整句 Function：总结
___1___
___2___
___3___
___4___
___5___
4 Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
3 Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
5 Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
Mind Map
You cannot overcome difficulties without ample motivation.
2019
全国卷II
Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. __1__
__2__ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal .
1
General
一般
Special
特殊
You need to evaluate yourself , values, strengths, weaknesses, achievements and desires.
You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.
2
3
4
5
6
There are times when your heart is not in your work. __3__
Remember that goals are flexible. __4__
They also need to be measurable.
Slowing down and clear thoughts help you move forward.
Another way is to analyze your objectives.
Plan your goal when setting your goals.
You may not be a pilot because of poor eyesight. __5__
You should reassess your goals and set a fresh goal.
Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. __1__
1
General
一般
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. __1__ Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
1. Position：段中，整句
Function：承上启下
Motivation
衔接不当
衔接不当
偏离主题句
So
So
motivation
goal
解锁微技能：词汇衔接
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
__2__ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
__2__ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal
You need to evaluate yourself , values, strengths, weaknesses, achievements and desires.
2
2. Position：段首，整句
Function：总结
递进
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
偏离主题
So
承接上文You will stay undecided.
job
how should you
句式相同，递进关系
解锁微技能: 特殊句式，逻辑关系（递进）
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.
3
There are times when your heart is not in your work. __3__
Slowing down and clear thoughts help you move forward.
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
3. Position：段中，整句
Function：承上启下
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. __3__ So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
因果
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
This
your heart is not in your work.
However
衔接不当
job
偏离主题
解锁微技能:代词，原词复现，
逻辑关系（因果）
You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
4
Another way is to analyze your objectives.
You may not be a pilot because of poor eyesight. __5__
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. __4__ They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
4. Position：段中，整句
Function：承上启下
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
So
衔接不当
change
同义词替换
解锁微技能: 词汇线索
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths.
长难句分析
参考译文 设定现实目标的另一种方法是，牢记你的信仰、价值观和优势的同时分析你的短期和长期目标。
2
3
1
Another way is to analyze your short and long term objectives
1
of setting realisticc goals
定语
keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths
状语
2
3
way
Your personal circumstances are equally important.
5
Remember that goals are flexible. __4__
They also need to be measurable.
You should reassess your goals and set a fresh goal.
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
5. Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
转折
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
However
this
转折
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. __5__You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
So
衔接不当
job
偏离主题
解锁微技能: 代词，逻辑关系（转折）
七选五中考察逻辑关系的题目较多，本题中考察了:_____________, ____________,___________.
想一想，我们还学过哪些表示这些关系的单词或短语呢？
递进关系
因果关系
转折关系
解题步骤
Step 5. 代入复核
平行性
延续性
交叉性
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
01
Para.1
03
04
05
02
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ”
This is what motivation or the lack of it can do.
Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
平行性
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
Para.2
01
03
04
02
平行性
So how should you motivate yourself
More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc.
Only then should you set your goals.
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
Para. 3
01
03
05
02
04
06
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.
This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment.
There are times when your heart is not in your work.
This can affect your work.
So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment.
Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
Para. 4
01
03
04
02
05
平行性
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths.
Remember that goals are flexible.
They can change according to circumstances.
They also need to be measurable.
You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
Para. 5
01
03
04
02
平行性
Your personal circumstances are equally important.
For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough.
However, this should not discourage you.
You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
Para. 6
01
03
02
平行性
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned.
You cannot overcome them without ample motivation.
Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
Step 5. 代入复核- 全篇逻辑
解题步骤
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 1. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it. Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
2. So how should you motivate yourself More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 3.This can affect your work. So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 4.They can change according to circumstances .They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 5. However, this should not discourage you. You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
You cannot overcome difficulties without ample motivation.
2019
全国卷II
Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. __1__
__2__ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal .
1
General
一般
Special
特殊
You need to evaluate yourself , values, strengths, weaknesses, achievements and desires.
You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.
2
3
4
5
6
There are times when your heart is not in your work. __3__
Remember that goals are flexible. __4__
They also need to be measurable.
Slowing down and clear thoughts help you move forward.
Another way is to analyze your objectives.
Plan your goal when setting your goals.
You may not be a pilot because of poor eyesight. __5__
You should reassess your goals and set a fresh goal.
微技能总结
词汇衔接
特殊句式，逻辑关系（递进）
代词，单词复现，逻辑关系（因果）
词汇线索
代词，逻辑关系（转折）
干扰项汇总
句法错误
偏离主题句
无中生有
颠倒是非
衔接不当
指代不明
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q5
本关卡中，除了偏离主题句，哪一种干扰出现次数最多？
_________!
我明白了！所以干扰项排除要额外注意选项______________________！
答对了！拿起线索，继续前行吧！
衔接不当
与上下文意义的衔接
词汇
part3
同义复现梳理
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 1. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it. Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
2. So how should you motivate yourself More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 3.This can affect your work . So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 4.They can change according to circumstances. They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 5. However, this should not discourage you . You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
motivation stay motivated
goal setting set a fresh goal set your goal
evaluate judge access
belief value
短语梳理
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 1. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it. Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
2. So how should you motivate yourself More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 3.This can affect your work . So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 4.They can change according to circumstances. They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 5. However, this should not discourage you . You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
短语汇总
set a goal
the two sides of the same coin
stay motivated
be directly related to
your heart is not in your work.
slow down
move forward
keep in mind
short and long term objectives
equally important
overcome some difficulties
without ample motivation
词汇对对碰
the willingness to work hard and give your energy and time to a job or an activity
enough or more than enough
the act or process of motivating
to determine or fix the value of sth.
evaluate
commitment
motivation
ample
词汇对对碰
what you are trying to achieve
to cause you to lose enthusiasm about your actions
the conditions which affect what happens
to consider in order to make a judgement about them
circumstance
discourage
objective
assess
学后反思
part4
Step 1: ____________________________________________
Step 2: ____________________________________________
Step 3: ____________________________________________
Step 4: ____________________________________________
Step 5: ____________________________________________
关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案。
浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和把握文章结构。
观察设空位置。
分析选项，圈画关键词。
代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系。
Group Work
总结本篇文章的解题微技能
补充句子
1. There are times when your heart is not in your work.（定语从句）
2. Only then should you set your goals.（倒装句）
3. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.（分词作状语）
There are times _________________________________________
Only then _______________________________________________
You must keep these points in mind while_______________________
when life doesn’t go as planned
should you come to her assistance.
delivering a speech.
动机与目标像是硬币的两面。怎样激励自己， 并保持动力呢？
你要评估自己的优势和劣势。当你工作心不在焉时，一定要牢记你的信念。你的个人情况也同等重要，同时，你肯定也会克服许多困难。
翻译练习（请用今天学到的单词和短语）
Assessment
How well can you： Excellent Good Satisfactory Fair Improvement required
Understand how to analyze the structure of the text.
Know how to grasp the logical relationship between paragraphs, according to information of words and sentences of the discourse.
Use the micro-skills to solve five out of seven exercises.
Know how to analyze long and difficult sentences.
Know more topic vocabulary about Human and Ego.
高中阅读系列
七选五争霸赛
主讲人
人与自我
培养学生理解文章结构，获取文章主旨和段落大意的能力；
培养学生理解段落和句子之间逻辑关系的能力，学会运用微技能并规范七选五的解题步骤；
学会使用“脱衣服”大法分析长难句并积累与人与自然类说明文相关的主题词汇。
导入
part1
What motivated Kobe to make such great achievements
Watch a video
破解
part2
解题攻略
文章体裁
理清文章体裁
文章结构
掌握文章结构
设空位置
分析设空位置
逻辑关系
解析逻辑关系
说明文
议论文
记叙文
一般-特殊型
问题-解决型
匹配-比较型
段首-主旨句
-小标题
段中-细节支撑句
段末-总结句
-细节支撑句
转折 · 因果
例证 · 递进
解释 · 让步
顺承 · 并列
【2019 全国卷II 】
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. __1__ Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
__2__ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. __3__ So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. __4__ They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. __5__You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
题目见讲义
选项速览
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
解题步骤
文章体裁
主题语境
题材
设空位置 段首题：____ 个；段中题：____ 个；段尾题：____个
文章摘要
Step1. 浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和结构
请通读原文，完成下方摘要
Step1. 浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和结构
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. __1__ Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
__2__ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. __3__ So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. __4__ They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. __5__You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
一般
特殊
这次可难不倒我了。通过读标题，小标题，首段和段首句可迅速获把握文章大意和结构。
还记得快速获取文章主要内容的方法吗？
那就看你的了！
解题步骤
文章体裁
主题语境
题材
设空位置 段首题：____ 个；段中题：____ 个；段尾题：____个
文章摘要
Step1. 浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和结构
人与自我
说明文
保持动机实现目标的方法
1
4
0
Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin.
More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.
You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important.
You cannot overcome difficulties without ample motivation.
解题步骤
Step 2. 分析选项
Key words
连词，代词，动词以及标志句式特征的词及特殊标点符号
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
因果关系
转折关系
因果关系
解题步骤
Step 3. 观察设空位置
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. __1__ Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
__2__ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. __3__ So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. __4__ They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. __5__You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
1 Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
2. Position：段首，整句 Function：总结
___1___
___2___
___3___
___4___
___5___
4 Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
3 Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
5 Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
Mind Map
You cannot overcome difficulties without ample motivation.
2019
全国卷II
Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. __1__
__2__ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal .
1
General
一般
Special
特殊
You need to evaluate yourself , values, strengths, weaknesses, achievements and desires.
You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.
2
3
4
5
6
There are times when your heart is not in your work. __3__
Remember that goals are flexible. __4__
They also need to be measurable.
Slowing down and clear thoughts help you move forward.
Another way is to analyze your objectives.
Plan your goal when setting your goals.
You may not be a pilot because of poor eyesight. __5__
You should reassess your goals and set a fresh goal.
Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. __1__
1
General
一般
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. __1__ Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
1. Position：段中，整句
Function：承上启下
Motivation
衔接不当
衔接不当
偏离主题句
So
So
motivation
goal
解锁微技能：词汇衔接
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
__2__ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
__2__ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal
You need to evaluate yourself , values, strengths, weaknesses, achievements and desires.
2
2. Position：段首，整句
Function：总结
递进
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
偏离主题
So
承接上文You will stay undecided.
job
how should you
句式相同，递进关系
解锁微技能: 特殊句式，逻辑关系（递进）
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.
3
There are times when your heart is not in your work. __3__
Slowing down and clear thoughts help you move forward.
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
3. Position：段中，整句
Function：承上启下
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. __3__ So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
因果
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
This
your heart is not in your work.
However
衔接不当
job
偏离主题
解锁微技能:代词，原词复现，
逻辑关系（因果）
You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
4
Another way is to analyze your objectives.
You may not be a pilot because of poor eyesight. __5__
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. __4__ They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
4. Position：段中，整句
Function：承上启下
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
So
衔接不当
change
同义词替换
解锁微技能: 词汇线索
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths.
长难句分析
参考译文 设定现实目标的另一种方法是，牢记你的信仰、价值观和优势的同时分析你的短期和长期目标。
2
3
1
Another way is to analyze your short and long term objectives
1
of setting realisticc goals
定语
keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths
状语
2
3
way
Your personal circumstances are equally important.
5
Remember that goals are flexible. __4__
They also need to be measurable.
You should reassess your goals and set a fresh goal.
解题步骤
Step 4. 关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案
Step1 关注信息段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰
5. Position：段中，整句 Function：承上启下
转折
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
However
this
转折
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. __5__You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
So
衔接不当
job
偏离主题
解锁微技能: 代词，逻辑关系（转折）
七选五中考察逻辑关系的题目较多，本题中考察了:_____________, ____________,___________.
想一想，我们还学过哪些表示这些关系的单词或短语呢？
递进关系
因果关系
转折关系
解题步骤
Step 5. 代入复核
平行性
延续性
交叉性
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
01
Para.1
03
04
05
02
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ”
This is what motivation or the lack of it can do.
Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
平行性
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
Para.2
01
03
04
02
平行性
So how should you motivate yourself
More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc.
Only then should you set your goals.
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
Para. 3
01
03
05
02
04
06
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.
This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment.
There are times when your heart is not in your work.
This can affect your work.
So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment.
Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
Para. 4
01
03
04
02
05
平行性
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths.
Remember that goals are flexible.
They can change according to circumstances.
They also need to be measurable.
You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
Para. 5
01
03
04
02
平行性
Your personal circumstances are equally important.
For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough.
However, this should not discourage you.
You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
Step 5. 代入复核- 单段逻辑
解题步骤
Para. 6
01
03
02
平行性
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned.
You cannot overcome them without ample motivation.
Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
Step 5. 代入复核- 全篇逻辑
解题步骤
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 1. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it. Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
2. So how should you motivate yourself More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 3.This can affect your work. So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 4.They can change according to circumstances .They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 5. However, this should not discourage you. You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
You cannot overcome difficulties without ample motivation.
2019
全国卷II
Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. __1__
__2__ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal .
1
General
一般
Special
特殊
You need to evaluate yourself , values, strengths, weaknesses, achievements and desires.
You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.
2
3
4
5
6
There are times when your heart is not in your work. __3__
Remember that goals are flexible. __4__
They also need to be measurable.
Slowing down and clear thoughts help you move forward.
Another way is to analyze your objectives.
Plan your goal when setting your goals.
You may not be a pilot because of poor eyesight. __5__
You should reassess your goals and set a fresh goal.
微技能总结
词汇衔接
特殊句式，逻辑关系（递进）
代词，单词复现，逻辑关系（因果）
词汇线索
代词，逻辑关系（转折）
干扰项汇总
句法错误
偏离主题句
无中生有
颠倒是非
衔接不当
指代不明
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q5
本关卡中，除了偏离主题句，哪一种干扰出现次数最多？
_________!
我明白了！所以干扰项排除要额外注意选项______________________！
答对了！拿起线索，继续前行吧！
衔接不当
与上下文意义的衔接
词汇
part3
同义复现梳理
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 1. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it. Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
2. So how should you motivate yourself More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 3.This can affect your work . So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 4.They can change according to circumstances. They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 5. However, this should not discourage you . You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
motivation stay motivated
goal setting set a fresh goal set your goal
evaluate judge access
belief value
短语梳理
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump ” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 1. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it. Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
2. So how should you motivate yourself More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 3.This can affect your work . So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 4.They can change according to circumstances. They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 5. However, this should not discourage you . You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
短语汇总
set a goal
the two sides of the same coin
stay motivated
be directly related to
your heart is not in your work.
slow down
move forward
keep in mind
short and long term objectives
equally important
overcome some difficulties
without ample motivation
词汇对对碰
the willingness to work hard and give your energy and time to a job or an activity
enough or more than enough
the act or process of motivating
to determine or fix the value of sth.
evaluate
commitment
motivation
ample
词汇对对碰
what you are trying to achieve
to cause you to lose enthusiasm about your actions
the conditions which affect what happens
to consider in order to make a judgement about them
circumstance
discourage
objective
assess
学后反思
part4
Step 1: ____________________________________________
Step 2: ____________________________________________
Step 3: ____________________________________________
Step 4: ____________________________________________
Step 5: ____________________________________________
关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案。
浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和把握文章结构。
观察设空位置。
分析选项，圈画关键词。
代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系。
Group Work
总结本篇文章的解题微技能
补充句子
1. There are times when your heart is not in your work.（定语从句）
2. Only then should you set your goals.（倒装句）
3. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.（分词作状语）
There are times _________________________________________
Only then _______________________________________________
You must keep these points in mind while_______________________
when life doesn’t go as planned
should you come to her assistance.
delivering a speech.
动机与目标像是硬币的两面。怎样激励自己， 并保持动力呢？
你要评估自己的优势和劣势。当你工作心不在焉时，一定要牢记你的信念。你的个人情况也同等重要，同时，你肯定也会克服许多困难。
翻译练习（请用今天学到的单词和短语）
Assessment
How well can you： Excellent Good Satisfactory Fair Improvement required
Understand how to analyze the structure of the text.
Know how to grasp the logical relationship between paragraphs, according to information of words and sentences of the discourse.
Use the micro-skills to solve five out of seven exercises.
Know how to analyze long and difficult sentences.
Know more topic vocabulary about Human and Ego.