Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? Section A同步练习（含答案）

《Unit 4　Why don't you talk to your parents 》同步练习
（Section A）
一、基础巩固
（一）根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.She won't give up her dream 　　　　(无论什么)happens.
2.The popularity of WeChat grows quickly because it's convenient for people to 　　　　(交流) with each other.
3.The Internet 　　　　(提供)special ways of communication in our daily life.
4.During the holidays of Qingming, millions of people 　　　　(返回) to their hometowns to honor ancestors(祖先).
5.Look at the dark 　　　　(云朵), and the wind is blowing strongly. A storm is coming.
6.You shouldn't take this medicine a　　　. It's bad for your health.
7.You shouldn't c　　　 others' homework. You should finish it by yourself.
8.When Wang Haiyan was young, her favorite toys weren't dolls. I　　　, she started learning to make shadow puppets(皮影) from her father at 13.
9.Judy was late for class and e　　　 the reason to the teacher.
10.Last year my parents often a　　　 with each other. Luckily, the relations between them have become better.
（二）单项选择
1.—I always feel 　　　　when speaking in front of others.
—Take it easy and be brave.
A. glad B. nervous
C. proud D. relaxed
2.—My parents don't allow me 　　　　my phone on school days.
—They are strict. But they always want the best for you.
A. to use B. use
C. using D. used
3.The US anthropologist(人类学家) Ray Birdwhistell said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of 　　　　is done through body language.
A. question B. competition
C. introduction D. communication
4.On a 　　　　day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A. rainy B. dark
C. snowy D. clear
5.—Mom, I want to buy some novels.
—Before choosing a book, you'd better 　　　　some pages to know whether it's easy or hard for you.
A. look through B. look for
C. look at D. look up
二、能力提升
（一）根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.我们的老师对我们很好。他们总是帮助我们。
Our teachers 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　us.They always help us.
2.她擅长做饭。孩子们都喜欢她做的食物。
She 　　　 　　　　 　　　　cooking. Children all like the food she makes.
3.垃圾分类有助于解决很多问题,比如资源浪费。
Garbage sorting can help 　　　　 　　　　many problems, such as waste of resources.
4.交朋友对我们所有人来说都很重要。一个好朋友可以激发出我们最优秀的一面。
Making friends is 　　　 　　　　 　　　　for us all.A good friend can bring out the best in us.
5.他总是能与他的姐姐和睦相处。
He can always 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　his elder sister.
（二）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
second, relation, elder, properly, guess
1.My 　　　　brother is 18 years old now.
2.China has set up trade 　　　　with lots of countries.
3.Firstly, peel the bananas.　　　　, put the bananas into the blender.
4.I'd say he's around 50, but I'm only 　　　　.
5.You should find a(n) 　　　　way to solve the problem.
（三）从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
A: Hi, Jack! How is it going
B: Terrible.
A: What's wrong
B: You know we have to study online at home these days.1.　　　
A: OK, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up.
B: 2.　　　
A: Yes, sometimes you should have time to relax.
B: Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.
A: She was right. 3.　　　
B: After finishing my homework, I still wasn't allowed to read my basketball magazines.
A: Oh, that's kind of unfair. 4.　　　
B: I did. But she didn't listen to me at all. She told me that I had to go to bed early.
A: Oh, perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don't like what she did to you.
B: 5.　　　　 I hope my mum could understand me in that way.
A. OK, thanks. I'll take your advice. B. What should I do C. I'm looking forward to your reply. D. Why don't you talk to your mother E. But I want to have free time to do things I like, too. F. You should finish your homework first. G. My mother makes me study all the time.
（四）语法专练:从方框中选择适当的连词补全短文
unless, although, so, so that, but, until, because
Last Friday my father bought a big tent after work. I was really happy with it 1.　　　　 I wanted to go camping in the tent all the time. I just couldn't wait to use the new tent, 2.　　　　 we decided to go camping the next day. It was really hard to decide where to go. We discussed it at dinner. 3.　　　　 it took a long time, we finally made a decision — to Uncle Tom's farm. Uncle Tom seldom came to visit us 4.　　　　 he had enough time. He always had a lot of work to do on the farm. As for us, we didn't have enough time to visit him, either. Autumn was coming. Uncle Tom was busy harvesting (收割). We wanted to visit him 5.　　　　 we could help him. At the same time, we could enjoy ourselves camping. What an excellent idea!
The next morning, we got up early 6.　　　　 we could get there early. We took our new tent and some presents for Uncle Tom. Uncle Tom was really happy to see us. We helped him pick apples. We were all tired after a day's work, 7.　　　　 we were all happy. After dinner, we camped by the river and enjoyed the stars 8.　　　　 it was midnight. What a wonderful experience!
（五）阅读理解
Dear Dr. Know, I'm so worried these days because I get pimples (粉刺). It causes many problems. I feel embarrassed when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise. Some students even laugh at me. I don't want to communicate with anyone. I have to be the first one to get into the classroom and the last one to leave. And I become stressed out and can't fall asleep at night. What should I do Please write to me. I'm looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible. Sad and Fourteen
Dear Sad and Fourteen, I'm so sorry to hear that you are worried about pimples. I'm also sorry that I can't stand beside you to share your stress. Firstly, you should know that getting pimples is quite normal at your age. Congratulations! It shows that you have grown up. Secondly, you don't need to care too much. You can tell your classmates your problem directly and I think they will understand you. Thirdly, if you pay more attention to other things, like studying or outdoor activities, maybe you will find more fun. What's more, you can ask the doctors for some medicine. I hope things will work out and everything will be better for you soon. Yours sincerely, Dr. Know
1.What's Sad and Fourteen's problem
A. He can't get on well with his parents.
B. He gets pimples and it causes many problems.
C. He has problems in learning English.
D. He is not good at sports.
2.How does Sad and Fourteen feel when he enters the classroom
A. Embarrassed.
B. Worried.
C. Happy.
D. Excited.
3.How many suggestions does Dr. Know give him
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
4.In Dr. Know's opinion, what does "getting pimples" mean
A. It means that he is unhealthy.
B. It means that he is weak in study.
C. It means that he has grown up.
D. It means that he can't sleep well.
5.Where can you probably read the information above
A. In a newspaper.
B. In a notice.
C. In a tour guide book.
D. In a novel.
参考答案
一、基础巩固
（一）根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.whatever　句意:无论发生什么,她都不会放弃她的梦想。whatever"无论什么"符合句意。
2.communicate　句意:微信的流行程度增长很快是因为它便于人们相互交流。本题考查固定句型"It is + adj. + for
sb. + to do sth.",其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
3.offers　主语是The Internet,且此处描述的是一般情况,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数。
4.return　句意:清明节假期期间,数百万人回到家乡纪念祖先。表示"返回",应用return。
5.clouds/cloud　空前的dark为形容词,空处应填名词,此处填clouds或cloud均可。
6.anymore　not...anymore"不再……"。
7.copy　根据第二句"你应该自己完成它"可知,空处应用copy"抄袭"。
8.Instead　前句"在汪海燕年幼时,她最喜欢的玩具不是玩偶"与后句"她13岁开始从她的父亲那里学习制作皮影"构成转折关系,再根据首字母提示可知,此处应填Instead"反而"。
9.explained　根据题干中的was可知用一般过去时。
10.argued　根据后一句内容可知,空处所在句描述的情况是不好的,故填argued。
（二）单项选择
1.B　根据答语"别紧张,勇敢点"可知,此处是说,我在别人面前讲话时总是感到紧张,故nervous"神经紧张的"符合题意。glad"高兴,愉快";proud"骄傲的";relaxed"放松的"。
2.A　allow sb. to do sth."允许某人做某事",空处应用不定式。
3.D　句意:美国人类学家Ray Birdwhistell说,在两个人的对话中,65%的交流是通过肢体语言完成的。question"问题";
competition"竞争";introduction"介绍";communication"交流,沟通"。
4.D　rainy"阴雨的";dark"黑暗的";snowy"下雪的";clear"晴朗的"。结合常识可知,晴天人们的视野更好,故选D。
5.A　根据空后的"some pages to know whether it's easy or hard for you"可知,在选择一本书之前先浏览几页,故look through"浏览"符合语境。look for"寻找";look at"看";look up"查阅"。
二、能力提升
（一）根据汉语意思完成句子
1.are nice to
2.is good at/does well in
3.work out　
4.a big deal
5.get on/along with
（二）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.elder　句意:我的哥哥现在18岁了。elder意为"年纪较长的"。
2.relations　根据空后的"lots of countries"可知,空处应用relation的复数形式。
3.Secondly　句意:首先,剥香蕉皮。其次,把香蕉放入搅拌器。
4.guessing　根据空前的I'm可知,填guessing。
5.proper　分析句子结构可知,空处作定语修饰空后的名词way,故应用形容词proper。
（三）从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话
1—5 GEFDA
（四）语法专练
1.because　 2.so　 3.Although　 4.unless
5.so that　 6.so that　 7.but　 8.until
（五）阅读理解
1.B　细节理解题。根据第一封信中的"I'm so worried these days because I get pimples(粉刺)"可知选B。
2.A　细节理解题。根据第一封信中的"I feel embarrassed when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise"可知, 当他走进教室的时候,他感到尴尬。
3.D　细节理解题。根据第二封信中的"Firstly""Secondly" "Thirdly"和"What's more"可知,Dr. Know共提出了四点建议。
4.C　细节理解题。根据第二封信中的"Congratulations! It shows that you have grown up"可知,Dr. Know认为青少年脸上长粉刺意味着长大。
5.A　文章出处题。文章是关于青少年心理健康问题和建议的信件,结合选项可知,最可能出现在报纸上。