Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B 3a-Self Check 课件(共48张PPT)

(共48张PPT)
人教八下英语同步精品课件
人教版八年级下册
人教版八下英语同步备课
老师：XXX
班级：XXX
Unit 1
What's the matter
Section B 3a-Self Check
目录
Lead in
1
2
Pre-writing
3
While-writing
4
Post-writing
5
Self Check
6
Summary
7
Exercises
8
Homework
学习目标
通过展示本单元两个核心话题 (health problems and accidents & advice)复习词汇和句型,为写作做好基础知识储备。
语言能力
能够在老师的帮助下，通过学习，多层次、多角度、多元化的内化本单元所学知识。能够进行综合作文写作。
思维品质
通过本单元系统学习，写作应用，进一步帮助学生树立健康意识。
文化意识
在写作过程中搜集，使用有关身体健康与急救话题的单词、习惯用语和固定搭配。能独立完成一篇针对健康问题和事故给出合理的建议的对话或短文。
学习能力
01
Lead in
第一部分
Lead in
Hello! I’m a doctor in our school. Many students have problems every day. Let’s help them.
Lead in
What problems they may have at school
health problems
accidents
02
Pre-writing
第二部分
Pre-writing
What health problems they may have
have a cold
have a fever
have a cough
have the flu
have a /the +疾病名称
What health problems they may have
have a
headache
have a
toothache
have a
stomachache
have a
backache
have a +部位+ache
Pre-writing
What health problems they may have
have a sore throat
have a sore back
have a sore hand
have a sore +身体部位
Pre-writing
What accidents they may have
fall down
cut the knee
hurt the back
or arm
have a nosebleed
cut the hand
Pre-writing
What other problems they may have
get sunburned
get hit
on the head
feel sick
have problems breathing
Pre-writing
Useful advice and treatments
see a dentist
go to the dentist
lie down and have a rest
drink more
hot water
drink some hot tea with honey
Pre-writing
对症下药
get an X-ray
don’t eat
too much
take some medicine
take one’s temperature
Useful advice and treatments
Pre-writing
put your head down
press the sides of
your nose.
Run it under water.
Put some medicine on it.
Put a bandage on it.
Useful advice and treatments
Pre-writing
Useful sentence patterns to give advice
Pre-writing
You should do…
You are supposed to do…
You’d better do…
What about / How about doing …
Why don’t you do…
Why not do…
It’s best for you to do …
It’s important for sb. to do sth.
If you...,you should...
Useful sayings
Pre-writing
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
一天一苹果，医生远离我。
(2)Early to bed and early to rise, makes
a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。
(3)The first wealth is health.
健康是第一财富。
(4)All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
只工作，不玩耍，聪明小伙也变傻。
03
While-writing
第三部分
While-writing
Joe由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、背疼，并且睡不好，他想要作为校医的你给一些建议。请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你的建议。
时态：一般现在时
体裁：议论文
实
战
演
练
While-writing
要点：介绍习惯及其影响，并给出建议
人称：以第三人称为主，第一人称为辅
要点:1.他平时有什么样的生活习惯；
2.他的不良习惯对他造成了什么影响；
3.你的建议。
要求：1. 结构完整；要点齐全，可适当发挥；
2. 词数80左右。
While-writing
引出话题
提出建议
习惯
症状
建议
愿望
Joe is a student in our school. He is used to playing… / He often sits in the same way… without moving.
Now he has a headache, a sore back …
He doesn’t sleep well at night…
I think he should… He shouldn’t… He should… and…
I think if he has a good rest, he will feel better soon.
Main structure
表达愿望
Beginning
Body
Ending
While-writing
Joe is a student in our school. He is used to playing computer games. He spends a lot of time on the computer every day. He has a headache, a sore back and sore eyes because of sitting in the same way for too long without moving. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.
While-writing
Here is some advice for him.I think He should take breaks away from the computer instead of sitting there in the same way for too long. He can also listen to music to relax before going to sleep. It’s important to develop a healthy hobby such as playing basketball, reading and so on.
I think if he has a good rest, he will feel better soon.
How to make the
passage better
While-writing
★ however/while
★ moreover/ What’s more/Also/
Besides/ In addition
★ not only…but also
★ Firstly, secondly, thirdly
★ when/while/as soon as/until
★ although
★ if/ unless
★ so…that…/such…that
★ so that…
Linking words
Conjunctions
While-writing
Joe is a student in our school. He is used to playing computer games. He spends a lot of time on the computer every day. Besides, he has a headache, a sore back and sore eyes because of sitting in the same way for too long without moving. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.
While-writing
Here is some advice for him.First of all,I think it’s a best way for him to take breaks away from the computer instead of sitting there in the same way for too long. Then, he can also listen to music to relax before going to sleep. What’s more, it’s important to develop a healthy hobby such as playing basketball, reading and so on.
I think if he has a good rest, he will feel better soon.
巧妙地使用“because of, instead of, such as, it’s a best way for sb. to do sth., it’s important to do sth.”等短语和句式使文章的语言丰富，亮点突出。
全文使用“besides, first of all, then, what’s more ”等连词使行文流畅。
While-writing
Try to write your advice to Joe.
04
Post-writing
第四部分
Post-writing
Show time
Post-writing
Talk about your passages according
to the assessments on the right.
ASSESSMENT（评价标准） Structure （结构）2分 Is the article divided into several parts
Content （内容）5分 Are all the details stated
If not, add the missing details.
Language （语言）6分 Any mistakes (spelling or grammar)
If yes, correct them.
Any linking words
If yes, circle them.
Any good vocabulary or sentences
If yes, underline them.
Handwriting 2分 Is it clean and tidy
05
Self Check
第五部分
Self Check
Write different health problems next to the body parts.
Then write more health problems you know of.
Head：________________　　　
Back：________________　
Throat：________________　
Tooth：________________　
Stomach：___________________　
Other problems：_________________________
have a headache
my finger hurts, cut myself
have a stomachache
have a sore back
have a sore throat
have a toothache
Self Check
Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation.
________I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg.
________I think you should see a doctor and get an X ray.
________What’s the matter
________What should I do
________OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.
________Oh, that doesn’t sound good.
3
6
2
5
1
4
Self Check
Write advice for these people.
1.Problem: Alan cut himself.
Advice：_____________________________________________
2.Problem: Cindy has a headache.
Advice：_____________________________________________
3.Problem: My cousins have bad colds.
Advice：_____________________________________________
4.Problem：Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.
Advice: _____________________________________________
Run it under water, and then put some medicine on it.
Take some medicine.
Drink lots of hot water and sleep more.
Lie down and rest.
06
Summary
第六部分
Summary
话题
health problems
& accidents
体裁
议论文
时态
一般现在时
结构
引入话题（习惯、症状）
提出建议
表达愿望
07
Exercises
第七部分
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A.for
B. to
C. with
D. at
答对加1分，点击空白倒计时开始。
—Why can't you sleep well —Because there is something wrong________ my head.
Exercises
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A. put up
B. cut up
C. get up
D. give up
答对加1分，点击空白倒计时开始。
—I failed my driving test again.
—Don't ________. Keep trying and you'll pass it.
Exercises
—What's the matter
—My friend hurt her________. She can hardly walk.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A. hand
B. knee
C. neck
D. throat
答对加1分，点击空白倒计时开始。
Exercises
—Does Jane have________ fever
—Yes，she does. I think she should go to______ hospital.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A. a；the
B. an；the
C. /；a
D. the；an
答对加1分，点击空白倒计时开始。
Exercises
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A. watch; take
B. watching ;taking
C. watch ;taking
D. watches; take
答对加1分，点击空白倒计时开始。
Lucy used to ______after dinner,
but now she is used to ________ a walk .
Exercises
08
Homework
第八部分
Homework
Level B: Polish the passage according to your classmates’ advice.
Level A:
你的好朋友Gina最近感染了新冠病毒，发高烧，全身酸痛，而且头疼得厉害。请你给她写一封信，提出一些建议，告诉她注意身体。
提示：1.描述病情
2.分析原因
3.给出建议
要求：80字左右，可适当发挥。
谢谢
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