【全效学习】2014年春七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school Section A (1a-2e)课堂练习及知识讲堂 （新版）人教新目标版

Unit 3 How do you get to school
Section A (1a-2e)
I.翻译词组（中英互译）
1乘地铁__________2 how far _________
3骑自行车________4 be not sure_________
5乘公共汽车__________
6have a good day_______
7多长时间_______8good exercise ________
II.用所给词的正确形式填空。
1) It________(take) me half an hour to do my homework every day.
2) He___________ (walk) to school every day .
3) How long does it take you________ _(do) your homework
4)60________(minute) is an hour
III正确写出以下数字（注意：个位与十位之间的连字符、十位与百位之间的and）
46 99
61 33
105 84
72 58
IV.选择
( )1. It will take the men half a year ________ the work.
A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes
( )2. I often go to work ________.
A. ride my bike B. by bike C. by a bike D. on bike
( )3.--________ do you usually come to school in the morning
--By bike.
A.What　　B.Where C.When　 D.How
( )4.The old man goes to the park _________ every morning.
　A.by foot　　B.by feet C.on foot　　D.on feet
( )5.--___________ does it take
--It takes about half an hour.
A.What time　B.When C.How　　D.How long
（ ）6．It takes ________ half an hour ________ on foot.
A．my, to get to school B．me, to get to school
C．my, going to school D．me, going to school　　
[知识讲堂]
1.How do you get to school？ (1) how 是疑问副词，意为“如何,怎样，用什么手段” 。本句为 how 引导的特殊疑问句， 用以询问交通工具。 ① take + a/the + 表示交通工具的名词，是动词短语，在句中作谓语。 ② by + 表示交通工具的单数名词或 on/in + a/the +表示交通工具的单数名词，是介词短 语，作方式状语。 eg: I walk./ I get to school on foot. I ride my bike./ I get to school by bike./ I get to school on my bike. I take the bus./ I get to school by bus./ I get to school on the bus. 【注意】by + 表示交通工具的单数名词时，名词前不能加任何冠词或者其他修饰词。 (2)get 在句中为不及物动词， “到达” 常与 to 连用， 意为 ， 但是表示目的地的词是副词 here、 there、home 等时，则不需要用介词 to。 eg: They’ll get to Beijing at six tonight. I’ll get there on time.
2—How far is it from your home to school 从你家到学校有多远？
　　—It’s three miles.三英里。
　（1）本句中it指代的是距离。例如It’s about a few kilometers away.大约有几千米远。
　（2）how far“多远”，用于询问两地间的距离，答语常用It’s…meters/kilometers/miles/句型或直接用表示距离的词语。例如：
（3）from…to…从……到……该短语后可以接地点名词、地点副词或表示时间的词及其它词语。例如：
3.It takes about 25 minutes to walk.
It takes sb some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间
Unit 3 How do you get to school
Section A (1a-2e)
I 1 take the subway 2 多远 3ride a bike 4 不确定 5 take the bus 6 过得愉快7how long 8好的锻炼
II 1 takes 2walks 3 to do 4 minutes
III.forty-six , inety-nine, sixty-one ,thirty-three,one hundred and five ,eighty-four,seventy-two,fifty-eight
IV1-6CBDCDB
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