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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 Grammar
班级 姓名 第 组
课型:语法课 执笔人: 上课时间: 年 月 日
【学习目标】
1. 了解专有名词的类型以及书写要求。
2. 掌握连词and,but和so的含义和用法。
【学习过程】
自学引导
I 框框中是在Reading 课文中出现的一些单词,请仔细观察这些词,认真想想,你发现了什么?
Paris the Lourve Museum the Eiffel Tower France the Champs-Elysees
我发现:______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
II 专有名词是特定的人、食物、团体、地方、机构等的名称,请你圈出以下句子中的专有
名词。
Tuesday comes after Monday.
We celebrate Women’s Day every year.
Mr. Black works as an engineer for the United Nations.
You can buy almost everything on Beijing Road.
III 将以下的名词归类。
the Beijing Railway Station, China Daily, daily life, park , Yuexiu Park, railway station,
Professor Green, professor, the Spring Festival, spring, the Tower of Pisa, tower, Tuesday
普通名词 专有名词
III 请你用and , but或 so将以下句子合成一个句子。
1. Paris is the capital of France. You can visit many famous places there.
____________________________________________________________________
2. You can walk up to the top of the Eiffel Tower. You will feel very tired.
____________________________________________________________________
3. There are many famous places to visit in France. We are going to take a trip to France this year.
____________________________________________________________________
合作探究
I 专有名词的用法。
一般而言,专有名词首字母要大写,前无a(n);特殊情况下一些专有名词前有“the”。
无the 有the 说明
地名 洲 Asia, Europe
国家 Japan the United Kingdom 定冠词用于国家全称前
城市 London
街道场所 Beijing Road the Great Wall 普通名词组成的专有名词前须加定冠词
建筑物 the Louvre Museum 建筑物前多用定冠词
人名 Tom the Blacks “the +姓氏复数”表示一家人
机构 the Red Cross
节日 Christmas the Spring Festival
月份 January, March
星期 Monday
II 完成书本21-22页的练习。
III 并列连词and, but 和 so的含义和用法。
1. 根据引导自学部分的句子练习,请你归纳连词and, but 和 so的区别。
我们用____________来表示并列、递进,意思为“和、也、而且”。
我们用____________来表示转折,意思为“但是;可是;却”。
我们用____________来表示因果关系中的结果,意思为“所以……”。
2.注意:
“but”的注意 : but 和 though ___________(能/不能)同时出现在一个句子里。
“so ”的注意 : so 与 because ___________(能/不能)同时出现在一个句子里。
请观察以下几个句子,如有错误请改正。
He gets up early every day, so he is never late for school.
②I went on a trip to France, but I visited the Louvre Museum.
③Because he was ill, so he couldn’t come.
④Though she felt so tired , but she still went to work.
【课堂检测】
请选择正确答案,填在选项前的括号里。
( ) 1._______ London is ____ capital of the UK.
A. The…the B. /…the C. /…a D. The…a
( ) 2.Guangzhou is a great city __________ many museums.
A. of B. has C. with D. for
( )3.Sanya lies close to the sea, ______ many tourists(旅客) go there for its
beautiful beaches and swim there.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
( ) 4.If you go to Guangzhou, you will find many famous interesting places _____
the Canton Tower and Baiyun Mountain.
A. such as B. for example C. full of D. because of
( ) 5-- Why not _________with me this afternoon
-- I’d love to, _____ I have to help my mum do some house work at home.
A. play football; and B. playing football; but
C. play football; but D. playing football; and
[反思]__________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、自学引导
I 框框中是在Reading 课文中出现的一些单词,请仔细观察这些词,认真想想,你发现了什么?
Paris the Lourve Museum the Eiffel Tower France the Champs-Elysees
我发现:1.这些单词都是地点名词;2.这些单词除了the,首字母都是大写
II 专有名词是特定的人、食物、团体、地方、机构等的名称,请你圈出以下句子中的专有
名词。
Tuesday comes after Monday.
We celebrate Women’s Day every year.
Mr. Black works as an engineer for the United Nations.
You can buy almost everything on Beijing Road.
III 将以下的名词归类。
the Beijing Railway Station, China Daily, daily life, park , Yuexiu Park, railway station,
Professor Green, professor, the Spring Festival, spring, the Tower of Pisa, tower, Tuesday
普通名词 专有名词
daily life, park , railway station, professor, spring, tower the Beijing Railway Station, China Daily, Yuexiu Park, Professor Green, the Spring Festival, the Tower of Pisa, Tuesday
III 请你用and , but或 so将以下句子合成一个句子。
1. Paris is the capital of France. You can visit many famous places there.
Paris is the capital of France and you can visit many famous places there.
You can walk up to the top of the Eiffel Tower. You will feel very tired.
You can walk up to the top of the Eiffel Tower, but you will feel very tired.
There are many famous places to visit in France. We are going to take a trip to France this year.
There are many famous places to visit in France, so we are going to take a trip to France this year.
或There are many famous places to visit in France, and we are going to take a trip to France this year.
合作探究
I 专有名词的用法。
一般而言,专有名词首字母要大写,前无a(n);特殊情况下一些专有名词前有“the”。
无the 有the 说明
地名 洲 Asia, Europe
国家 Japan the United Kingdom 定冠词用于国家全称前
城市 London
街道场所 Beijing Road the Great Wall 普通名词组成的专有名词前须加定冠词
建筑物 the Louvre Museum 建筑物前多用定冠词
人名 Tom the Blacks “the +姓氏复数”表示一家人
机构 the Red Cross
节日 Christmas the Spring Festival
月份 January, March
星期 Monday
II 完成书本21-22页的练习。
III 并列连词and, but 和 so的含义和用法。
1. 根据引导自学部分的句子练习,请你归纳连词and, but 和 so的区别。
我们用__and_来表示并列、递进,意思为“和、也、而且”。
我们用__but_来表示转折,意思为“但是;可是;却”。
我们用_so_来表示因果关系中的结果,意思为“所以……”。
2.注意:
“but”的注意 : but 和 though _不能_(能/不能)同时出现在一个句子里。
“so ”的注意 : so 与 because __不能__(能/不能)同时出现在一个句子里。
请观察以下几个句子,如有错误请改正。
①He gets up early every day, so he is never late for school.
②I went on a trip to France, but I visited the Louvre Museum.(but改为and)
③Because he was ill, so he couldn’t come.(删去because或删去so)
④Though she felt so tired , but she still went to work.(删去Though或删去but)
【课堂检测】
请选择正确答案,填在选项前的括号里。
( B ) 1._______ London is ____ capital of the UK.
A. The…the B. /…the C. /…a D. The…a
( C ) 2.Guangzhou is a great city __________ many museums.
A. of B. has C. with D. for
( A或D )3.Sanya lies close to the sea, ______ many tourists(旅客) go there for its
beautiful beaches and swim there.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
( A ) 4.If you go to Guangzhou, you will find many famous interesting places _____
the Canton Tower and Baiyun Mountain.
A. such as B. for example C. full of D. because of
( C ) 5-- Why not _________with me this afternoon
-- I’d love to, _____ I have to help my mum do some house work at home.
A. play football; and B. playing football; but
C. play football; but D. playing football; and
教学札记
教学札记
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