人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section B 同步练习（含答案）

Unit8Section B同步练习2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册
一、单项选择
1．Every year, ________ books are donated to the children in poor areas.
A．million B．millions C．millions of D．million of
2．The Old Town of Lijiang is ________ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.
A．popular B．famous C．special D．different
3．Some plants live ________ the land, and some live ________ the water.
A．under, at B．in, at C．on, under D．under, for
4．—The book is popular. ________ you ________ it yet
—Yes, I have.
A．Are; reading B．Were; reading C．Have; read D．Will; read
5． My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn't to see them after several months away from home.
A．wait B．help C．expect D．afford
6．It's reported that there are more than 300 ________ smokers (吸烟者) in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world.
A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of
7．Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his ______.
A．success B．chance C．idea D．dream
8．Nowadays, _________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about _________ of them are adults.
A．the number of, four-fifths B．a number of, four-fifth
C．a number of, four-fifths D．the number of, four-five
9．—What an exciting match!
—Yes, isn’t it I ________ such a great one before!
A．never saw B．had never seen C．never see D．have never seen
10．— Every year ________ people take the train to go back home before the Spring Festival.
— But there were fewer and fewer last year because of the virus (疫情).
A．five millions of B．five million of C．million of D．millions of
11．Hard work brings us ________, but if we are lazy, we won’t be ________.
A．success; success B．successful; success
C．success; successful D．successful; successful
12．William ________ six books, and all of them are bestsellers.
A．will write B．is writing C．has written D．was writing
13．—Are you a basketball player in you school
—Yes, I______the team 3 years ago.I______in it for 3 years.
A．joined, was B．was joined, am
C．have joined,have been D．joined, have been
14．The magazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover.
A．mustn’t be B．can’t be C．must be D．needn’t be
15．The Harry Potter series is a great ________ and has been ________ brought to the big screen
A．successful; successful B．successful; succeeded
C．success; successfully D．success; successful
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
How do people find their talent British writer and speaker Sir Kenneth Robinson talked about this at TED．He told the story of Gillian Lynne.
Gillian Lynne ____16____ did well in school as a child. She couldn’t sit for a long time and often found ____17____ moving restlessly（不安地）. The teachers were angry with her. Her mother was quite ____18____ about her. She took her to a doctor. For 20 ____19____, she talked about the problems Lynne was having in ____20____. Then, the doctor said to Lynne, “I need to speak to your mother first. ____21____ here.”
As the doctor and the mother left the room, the doctor ____22____ the radio. He then said to Lynne’s mother, “Just stand and watch ____23____.” The minute they left the room, Lynne was on her feet, ____24____ to the music on the radio.
The doctor then turned to Lynne’s mother and said, “____25____, your daughter isn’t sick（生病的）. She is a ____26____. Take her to a dance school. Let her show her talent.”
So she did. Lynne’s new dance school was full of people just ____27____ her. Lynne later went to the Royal Ballet School（皇家芭蕾学校）, one of the world’s ____28____ dance schools and became an excellent dancer.
____29____ leaving the school, she worked on some of the most successful musicals such as Cats and Phantom of the Opera（歌剧魅影）and became famous. It is ____30____ to believe that she was hopeless when she was a child at school.
Everyone is special. If we look inside, we will find our own talents.
16．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
17．A．teachers B．herself C．classmates D．friends
18．A．excited B．happy C．worried D．glad
19．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days
20．A．apartment B．hospital C．concert D．school
21．A．Leave B．Wait C．Prepare D．Serve
22．A．turned on B．heard from C．took up D．found out
23．A．me B．yourself C．her D．us
24．A．dancing B．singing C．turning D．writing
25．A．Mr. Lynne B．Miss Lynne C．Sir Lynne D．Mrs. Lynne
26．A．singer B．runner C．dancer D．dreamer
27．A．like B．with C．for D．to
28．A．smallest B．greatest C．poorest D．friendliest
29．A．Before B．When C．As D．After
30．A．interesting B．easy C．hard D．clever
三、阅读单选
Recently, a group of older women from Chongqing made a surprise by winning a national dance challenge.
The Chongqing Aibo Art Group includes women from 52 to 77 years old. It was formed in 2009. In China Central Television 12’s Sunset Glow program broadcast on Jan.3, the women competed against two similar groups from Beijing, finally winning with a dance called Calories.
The dancing women performed a modern dance that wasn’t easy, considering the age of the performers. They impressed the audience with twists and kicks like athletes. Every move was made with strength and power. Deng Xuehui, 66, was the director of Chongqing Aibo Art Group. She chose popular dance styles popular with young people, such as jazz and hip-hop, rather than traditional square dances. In the beginning, some members refused the dance styles, but Deng insisted, and the work finally got popular.
The group has grown over time from six members to more than 50, and has appeared on CCTV 14 times since 2013. In September 2019, the dancing women were invited to perform in New York City and were warmly welcomed by local Chinese people. They practice and perform all year round, except during summer and winter vacations and holidays.
“We are older women, but we are fond of art and life. We represent the positive elderly people of Chongqing,” Deng said. “I’m planning to retire at 80, because we have more stages to dance on and more challenges to face.”
31．How old was Deng Xuehui when the Chongqing Aibo Art Group was formed
A．66 B．77 C．54 D．60
32．The underlined word “insisted” means “________”.
A．维持 B．认定 C．决定 D．坚持
33．What’s the best title for this passage
A．The positive elderly people B．The Chongqing Aibo Art Group
C．A group of older women D．Older women love art and life
四、阅读判断
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
Britain’s Got Talent is a popular British TV show looking for the most talented people in the country. This year, a music group named Sign Along With Us got the show’s first Golden Buzzer for their excellent performance. They got much closer to win a bigger prize.
The group is made up of 18-year-old Jade Kilduff, her 4-year-old little brother Christian Kilduff, and some others. Aged from 4 to 58, there are 37 children and 28 adults in the group. They sang a beautiful song named This is Me and used sign language (手语).
They chose to give their performance in this way to help young Christian face his illness. Christian has great difficulty talking with others. His family took him to many hospitals, but they were told that he could never talk. Jade didn’t believe that and she taught her little brother sign language. “I just know there was a voice inside there waiting to come out.” she told the judges (评委) on the show.
Their performance touched everyone’s heart. There was not a dry eye in the house. “Every one of you gave a wonderful performance. It was really great.” said one of the judges.
34．A music group, Sign Along With Us, won a big prize in Britain’s Got Talent.
35．This group was made up of some children and teenagers. They sang a song named This is Me and used sign language.
36．To win the big prize, Jade’s brother aged 4 sang loudly and clearly.
37．Everyone is touched because of the great performance and the story behind it.
38．From the passage we know, we’d better sing songs with sign language.
五、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. It’s the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the eighteenth century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.
In the Strauss family, there were two composers(作曲家) called Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.
Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.
39．Where is Vienna
____________________________________________
40．How many composers are mentioned(提到) in the article
____________________________________________
41．How many waltzes did Johann Strauss the younger write
____________________________________________
42．How old was Mozart when he died
____________________________________________
43．What do you think of Mozart Why
____________________________________________
六、阅读还原5选5
I am walking through the park, and there are many people in it. Trees are green and flowers are colourful. ___44___ Now, 100 meters away is a group of women. In the morning, they are moving their arms and legs to music. They are, of course, the dancing aunties.
It seems that if you go to any public space around China, you’re likely to see these dancing aunties. When I first came to China, it surprised me. ___45___ You won’t see any age group. Usually, they just take a walk for exercise.
Now, these dancing aunties are becoming more and more popular. Some people find them annoying (令人厌恶的). ___46___ Most of them are middle-aged. They finally have some free time to do whatever they like. There is no more work. ___47___ They makes us understand that it is important for us to exercise as we get older. ___48___ Now it is their time to have fun and enjoy some peace.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．But others respect their right to dance in public.
B．That’s because in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit.
C．In my opinion, I like seeing these women enjoying themselves.
D．What’s more, most of them raised the whole families.
E．As I keep walking, a noise in the background is becoming louder and clearer.
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are you tired after studying hard American country music will take you away from all the stress for ____49____ while.
Country is simple music from the ____50____ (south) states of America. A country music singer stands on stage and sings, sharing ____51____ (he) feelings with the audience(观众) through his music. It was the traditional music of the American countryside. Many country music songs are about belonging to a group, the lives of farmers. They remind us that the best things in life are free—____52____ (laugh), friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.
At ____53____ (one), people played the music only at family parties. But it soon became more popular. ____54____ the 1920s, country songs were played on the radio and were made into records. When people moved to towns and cities looking for work, they took their music with them. Country music became popular across America. People in many parts of the world also like country music, because everyone can understand ____55____ the music is about.
In recent years, many musicians have made country music a little different from the one in the past. These changes make the songs sound even ____56____ (good). I ____57____ (be) a fan of American country music since I was 12 years old. It makes me feel quiet and relaxed. My favorite musician is Garth Brooks, who is one of the most successful ____58____ (musician) in American history. I hope to see him sing live one day.
八、短文语境提示填空
The women in the Watson family all like ballet（芭蕾舞）. These days, Alice Watson gives ballet lessons, but for many years, she was a dancer at the National Ballet Company. Her mother, Hannah, also had ____59____ nice job there, making clothes for the dancers.
Alice’s ____60____ Demi started learning ballet shortly after she could walk. “As her mother, I never taught her, says Alice,” because she never let ____61____ teach her. “Now at the ____62____ of 16, Demi dances at the National Ballet Company.
“When Demi started dancing, the house was too small for her and Alice to practice in, ____63____ I made the garage（车库）into a dancing room. Now the living room is nice and quiet when I ____64____ TV!” says Jack, Alice’s husband.
Last month, Demi was invited to dance in the ballet Swan Lake. Of course, Alice, Jack and Hannah all went to watch her. That was very special for Demi. Jack says, “I’m not ____65____ in ballet, and I don’t like it at all. ____66____, I guess it will be fantastic to see Demi take her first steps with Alice’s old company!” Demi ____67____ a different dress. Hannah made it for Alice many years before. On the stage, Demi looked beautiful and danced very well.
“It was very exciting for all of us,” says Hannah. “Demi’s way of dancing is the same _____68_____ Alice’s. I know I’m her grandmother, but I think she has a great future!”
九、补全对话5选5
A: Do you often go to the classical concert
B: _____69_____ I’m not interested in it. I think it’s boring.
A: Well._____70_____
B: I like pop music.
A: _____71_____
B: My favorite singer is Andy Lau.
A: Oh, I know him. He is also a great actor, isn’t he
B: _____72_____ To tell you the truth, I like Beijing Opera best.
A: You really give me a surprise.
B: _____73_____
A: Because I think only old people like it.
A．Yes, he is.
B．Why are you so surprised
C．Who is your favorite singer
D．No, I don’t.
E．What kind of music do you like
十、多句选词填空
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
record, when, while, work as a team, sudden, in all directions, shower, at the market, As a result
74．A ________ heavy rain may cause a lot of problems.
75．Mum is going to buy some vegetables ________.
76．Wolves often ________ and they never kill for fun.
77．A loud noise like bombs made all the birds fly ________.
78．The weather report says the ________ will come this afternoon.
79．Please ________ the important words in your notebook.
80．My mother was watching TV ________ I came into her bedroom.
81．Lily gets up late every morning. ________, she is always late for school.
十一、材料作文
书籍是人类进步的阶梯，音乐使人类的精神爆发出火花。请根据以下提示，以“My Favorite Book and Music”为题写一篇英语作文。
提示：
1. What’s your favorite book How did you get it How long have you read it What’s it about What do you think of it
2. What kind of music do you like best Why do you like it Have you introduced it to others
3. What have you learned from your favorite book and music
写作要求：
1. 内容必须包括以上写作提示，也可在此基础上适当发挥。
2. 分段介绍，条理清晰，语句连贯，逻辑性强，书写规范。
3. 60词以上。照抄阅读语篇和写作提示不得分。
4. 短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，严禁乱写乱画，否则不予评分。
My Favorite Book and Music
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10CACCA AACDD 11--15CCDCC
二、完形填空
16．D 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．D
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C
三、阅读单选
31．C 32．D 33．B
四、阅读判断
34．B 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．B
五、阅读回答问题
39．It is on the River Danube in the center of Europe./It is on the River Danube./It is in the center of Europe./It is in Europe./It’s the capital city of Austria./It is in Austria.
40．Three.
41．Over 150./More than 150.
42．35./Thirty-five./He was (only) thirty-five/35 (years old).
43．He is clever, because he could play the piano and the violin before he was six./He is great, because he wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music./He is great, because many people still think his music is perfect.
六、阅读还原
44．E 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．D
七、语法填空
49．a 50．southern 51．his 52．laughter 53．first 54．In 55．what 56．better
57．have been 58．musicians
八、短文语境提示填空
59．a 60．daughter 61．me 62．age 63．so 64．watch 65．interested
66．However 67．wore 68．as
九、补全对话
69．D 70．E 71．C 72．A 73．B
十、多句选词填空
74．sudden 75．at the market 76．work as a team 77．in all directions 78．shower
79．record 80．when 81．As a result
十一、材料作文
My favorite book is Treasure Island. I got it from my aunt on my tenth birthday. I have read it for three years. It is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. I think it is not only interesting but also educational.
I like American country music. I like it because it can remind me that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family and the beauty of nature and the countryside. I have introduced it to my classmates. They are also interested in listening to it.
I have learned a lot from my favorite book and music. We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. What’s more, we should be kind to each other and trust one another.