人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Section B 同步练习（含答案）

Unit9Section B同步练习2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册
一、单项选择
1．Which of the following words is pronounced (发音 ) /greid/
A．great B．get C．grade D．glad
2．You can ask the teacher ________ help.
A．at B．for C．with D．about
3．- I had a good time in the study trip last week.
- ________
A．With pleasure. B．Thank you. C．OK! D．I'm glad to hear that.
4．________ There is a car coming!
A．Look for! B．Look at! C．Look after! D．Look out!
5．In President Xi Jinping’s words, China has achieved a “complete victory” in fighting ______ poverty (贫困).
A．without B．against C．through D．with
6．Some plants live ________ the land, and some live ________ the water.
A．under, at B．in, at C．on, under D．under, for
7．—Did you ________ the latest iPhone 7
—Yes, my father bought ________ this morning.
A．hear about; it B．hear of; one C．hear from; one D．hear of; it
8．You will be ________ in class tomorrow if you don’t go to bed early today.
A．sleepy B．happy C．surprised D．excited
9．—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.
—That’s true. I never go travelling ________ a book.
A．with B．from C．on D．without
10．You can _______ the new words in the dictionary before you read the passage.
A．look at B．look up C．look after D．look for
11．—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do
—Be more active in class, ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A．so that B．unless C．or D．although
12．Please tell them ________ themselves.
A．look after B．to take care of
C．to take care D．look over
13．When someone says he’s feeling blue, it means he’s feeling _______.
A．happy B．tired C．sad D．worried
14．—I think no subject can be learned well ________ hard work.
—I agree ________ you. We should study hard every day.
A．through; with B．without; with C．without; by D．without; to
15．—I think cooking can bring us a lot of fun.
—I ________ you. I enjoy cooking very much.
A．worry about B．agree on C．look after D．agree with
二、完形填空
When I was a primary school student, my family and I ____16____ a trip to three cities which are in the south of China.
First, we came to Nanjing by ____17____. That was the first time I had taken the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We arrived ____18____ Nanjing in the morning. At 11: 30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food ____19____ delicious. In the afternoon we went to Dr. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum. It is the place that preserves the tomb of Sun Zhongshan.
The next day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited West Lake. It is very beautiful and the ____20____ is clear. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we ____21____ some beautiful silk and famous tea-Longjing.
The ____22____ place was Shanghai. It is one of the biggest cities in China. The night view in Shanghai was more beautiful than Beijing. We ____23____ the Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower. It is the third tallest tower in the world. Standing in the tower you could see the whole city. In the evening, we lived in a hotel ____24____ 25 floors. I was very excited that evening.
We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I felt ____25____ and I would never forget the trip.
16．A．went B．decided C．got D．took
17．A．plane B．car C．bike D．boat
18．A．on B．at C．in D．to
19．A．tastes B．tasted C．looks D．looked
20．A．air B．water C．color D．weather
21．A．bought B．decided C．had D．gave
22．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
23．A．made B．liked C．visited D．told
24．A．for B．with C．about D．in
25．A．bored B．bad C．boring D．happy
三、阅读单选
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country. It is in the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months. September, October and November are spring. The summer is in December, January and February. And March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.
A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast has rain all year, and there are no dry months. The southeast winds blow the whole year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
26．In Australia, it is ________ in the south than in the north.
A．hotter B．warmer C．colder D．cooler
27．The ________ of Australia has the most rain.
A．eastern part B．southeastern part C．southern part D．northern part
28．The southwest of the country has no rain in summer because ________.
A．it is dry there B．the west winds never blow
C．the northwest winds blow D．the west winds blow only in winter
29．There is no rain in winter ________ of Australia.
A．in the southeast B．in the north C．in the southwest D．in the south
四、阅读判断
Do you enjoy travelling and eating
If your answer is yes, you’ll surely love visiting Macau (澳门). Join us on our exciting two-day tour!
Our tour begins at the Ruin of St Paul’s. A fire burned (燃烧) this famous church (教堂) many years ago, but one wall was still remaining. Tourists from all over the world come to visit it.
Next, we’ll visit the Museum of Macau, which shows you the history and tradition of the city. You should miss none of the exhibitions（展品）! They are all amazing!
After that, we’ll go to Macau Tower, the 10th tallest tower in the world. This is certainly the best place to see the city.
The next day, we’ll enjoy many of the best foods of Macau. Anyone who has visited Macau will tell the food is hard to keep from enjoying! One of the places we’ll take you to is Lord Stow’s Bakery—nobody should miss the egg tarts (蛋挞) there!
Finally, we’ll end our tour at Nam Van Lake, where we’ll watch an excellent laser(激光) show.
Come and join our tour! There’s something for everyone in Macau!
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
30．You can know the history of Macau in the Museum of Macau.
31．You can see Macau well from Macau Tower.
32．The writer thinks everyone likes the food in Macau.
33．You can visit two places on the first day during the trip.
34．The writer wants to invite people to join the tour.
五、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Clarkson（克拉克森） is a large town. There are more than fifty thousand people living there. It sits next to a large river, the Clark River. Every workday, people take the ferry（渡轮）from North Clarkson to South Clarkson to go to work.
Most people live in North Clarkson. There are more trees and the streets are wider（更宽的）. North Clarkson is a wonderful place to live in. There are four movie theaters in North Clarkson. People like seeing movies there.
South Clarkson has more shops and factories. Although most people don’t live there, they come to work in the morning. There is also a big movie theater here. It is the biggest one in Clarkson.
At the weekend, people from Clarkson enjoy walking along the Clark River most. They also go boating on the water. Sometimes, they fly kites in a large park.
Every year, Clarkson grows in size because more and more people go to live there. People build more houses and the streets get busier. The town will go on growing and it may become a city later!
35．How many people are there living in Clarkson
_____________________________________
36．How do people in North Clarkson go to work to South Clarkson
_____________________________________
37．Where do most people live
_____________________________________
38．Are the streets wider in North Clarkson
_____________________________________
39．Why does Clarkson grow in size every year
_____________________________________
六、阅读还原5选5
Travel in New York
Traffic. People often take buses or subways in New York, because the price (价格) is not high. And you can take both the bus and the subway with the same card. ____40____ you’d better take a taxi because that’s fast.
Hotels (旅馆). ____41____ The Plaza Hotel is the best, but the price is very high. If you want to go to a cheaper hotel, there are many smaller hotels. The YMCA near Central Park is suitable for young people.
Eating out. Restaurants offer good service to people. You don’t have to eat at McDonald’s every day and you can try different kinds of food from many countries. ____42____
Shopping. Shopping in New York is fun. ____43____ Stores are open seven days a week, but be careful when you look at the prices because you have to pay tax (付税) on everything you buy. That means you have to spend more money.
____44____ There are too many places to visit in New York — Times Square, the Empire State Building, and the Statue of Liberty.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A．Places to visit.
B．There are a lot of hotels in New York.
C．If you have something important to do,
D．You can see many big shops in this modern city.
E．You can also enjoy delicious Chinese food in Chinatown (唐人街).
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在相应的横线上。
Have you ever been to Hong Kong I’ve been there ____45____ (two). I think it’s a fantastic place for you ____46____(take) a vacation. Why On the one hand, people speak Chinese in Hong Kong, so you don’t need to fear that you will have problems communicating with people there. You can ____47____ (simple) speak Chinese most of the time. On the other hand, Hong Kong is ____48____ English speaking city, too. So it’s also a wonderful place to practice ____49____ (speak) English.
In Hong Kong, there is a famous theme park for both ____50____ (child) and adults. That is Disneyland. In the amusement park, you can play games ____51____ Disney characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. You can take photos with _____52_____ (they).
You can also take a ride on the boat for several days. If you’re ____53____ (interest) in delicious food, you can eat with Mickey Mouse in the restaurant.
There ____54____ so much fun in Hong Kong. I’m looking forward to going there again!
八、短文首字母填空
When Italian traveler Marco Polo came to Yangzhou in the 13th century, he recorded his amazing experiences in his bestselling book The Travels of Marco Polo. Hollywood filmmaker Chris Nebe f____55____ Marco Polo to explore China’s mystery(神秘). He has completed twelve films of Mysterious China series, including Yangzhou: A City of Timeless Culture. This 30-minute film takes a close look at the beauty and c____56____ of Yangzhou.
In ancient time, s____57____ was used as money and had the value as gold. Close to the seasalt-rich Yellow Sea, Yangzhou has been one of the r____58____ cities in China because of trade in salt and skill. So those gardens built by salt businessmen have made Yangzhou’s great history. Yangzhou Slender West Lake, like a beautiful necklace(项链), is around the city. It has been a must-see place for visitors from then on, showing the lasting spirits of Yangzhou—peace and harmony(和谐).
The government has tried its best to p____59____ the 2500-year-old city. Things have changed a lot during the years. The area has become a great tourist attraction. At night, the streets turn into a wonderful land. Here are delicious snacks and nice gifts.
You can see the old a____60____ of Chinese handicrafts in Yangzhou. One of the most famous handicrafts is paper-cutting. In China Paper-cutting Museum, tourists can enjoy masters’ show on paper-cutting.
Want to learn more Why not watch the film in your spare time
九、补全对话6选5
从文后选择正确选项，并将其字母写在对话下面的横线上。（方框中有一项是多余的）
A: Hello, I’m a reporter from our school newspaper. I’m making a survey. ___61___
B: Of course, please.
A: Do you like going to the movies
B: Yes, very much. ___62___
A: So what do you think is the best movie theater in Jilin City
B: Wanda Theater, I think.
A: ___63___
B: Because it has the biggest screens, the most comfortable seats and it has the newest films.
A: Oh, thanks. ___64___ What do you think is the best bookstore in our city
B: Changqing Bookstore. It has many books and it often gives a special discount.
A: ___65___
B: Almost every Sunday. I have got many books.
A: OK, that’s all. It’s nice to talk with you. Thank you very much.
A．Why do you think so
B．May I ask you some questions
C．How far is it from your house
D．I hear you are a book lover.
E．How often do you go there
F．I usually see films, about once a week.
十、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
simple Asia compare wheel off
66．Bob asks for three more days _________ after the operation.
67．The 19th _________ Games will be held in Hangzhou in 2022.
68．Lucy won the gold medal again. She is _________ the best!
69．_________ with last report, this one is better with more details.
70．The driver checked all the __________ of the bus carefully before driving.
十一、电子邮件
假定你是李华，你的英国网友Mike给你发来电子邮件，询问合肥的最佳旅游季节。请根据以下内容给Mike回复一封电子邮件。
要点如下：
1.介绍合肥四季气候特点；
2.你的建议：最佳旅游季节及至少两点推荐理由。
注意事项：
1.词数80～100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.信中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
You asked me about the best time to travel in Hefei. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择
1---10CBDDB CBADB 11--15ABCBD
二、完形填空
16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．D
三、阅读单选
26．C 27．A 28．D 29．B
四、阅读判断
30．T 31．T 32．T 33．F 34．T
五、阅读回答问题
35．More than fifty thousand. 36．They take the boat. 37．In North Clarkson.
38．Yes, they are. 39．Because more and more people go to live there.
六、阅读还原
40．C 41．B 42．E 43．D 44．A
七、语法填空
45．twice 46．to take 47．simply 48．an 49．speaking 50．children 51．with
52．them 53．interested 54．is
八、短文首字母填空
55．(f)ollows 56．(c)ulture 57．(s)alt 58．(r)ichest 59．(p)rotect 60．(a)rt
九、补全对话
61．B 62．F 63．A 64．D 65．E
十、多句选词填空
66．off 67．Asian 68．simply 69．Compared 70．wheels
十一、电子邮件
Dear Mike,
You asked me about the best time to travel in Hefei.
In my home town, it is warm and windy in spring. It is very hot and sometimes it rains in summer. It’s a bit cold in winter. In autumn, it is cool and comfortable. So the best time to visit my home town is in autumn. The weather gets cool and the leaves in the mountains start to get gold and then red. It’s very beautiful. It’s a good idea to bring your camera so you can take photos of the autumn trees here. In autumn, people often climb moutains. It’s a good way to make you relaxed. At last, you can eat lots of fresh fruit.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua