Unit1预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）

Unit 1 预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Father pandas are very _________, but baby pandas are _________. ( )
A．fat; fat B．large; strong C．strong; weak
2．Long long ago, there _______ a lion and some monkeys in the forest. (　　)
A．is B．were C．was
3．We should read ________ in the library. (　　)
A．quietly B．loudly C．quickly D．quiet
4．They caught the lion a large net. （ ）
A．use B．by C．with
5．Here ______ a bus. Let's get on it now. (　　)
A．come B．comes C．coming
6．English often have a big dinner ______ the evening of Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
A．in B．at C．on D．after
7．Miss Li looked ________ when she heard the good news. (　　)
A．sad B．sadly C．happily D．happy
8．Linda always sings _________. ( )
A．loud B．loudly C．louds D．bad
9．Don’t laugh. My grandma __________. ( )
A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．slept
10．Peter gets up early________. He is never late for school. ( )
A．some day B．one day C．every day
11．They are pouring the water______ the hole. ( )
A．into B．in C．for D．at
12．—Can you help me______ the ball ( )
—OK.
A．looks for B．looking for C．looked for D．look for
13．-- ____ are you going ( )
-- To the sweet shop.
A．What B．Where C．Who
二、看图识词
看图片，写出下列图片对应的过去式短语。
14．_____________
15．_____________
16．_____________
17．_____________
三、中英互译：单词/短语
18．英汉互译
（1）. 走过，路过 ____________ （2）. 吵醒，叫醒 ______________
（3）. 释放，放开 ____________ （4）. 又大又强壮 _____________
（5）. 从那时起 ____________ （6）. a deep hole ____________
（7）. pour ……into __________ （8）. cheer for _____________
（9）. sharp teeth ____________ （10）. the next day ___________
四、补全句子
19．The children played h_______ at the party.
20．—Could you please b______ some snacks here
—Sure.
21．Alice can swim ________ (好). She is the winner.
22．W___________ up, Mark! It is late.
23．That is a ___________ (强壮的) man.
五、句图匹配
根据图片选择相应的句子。
A．The Tortoise and the Hare B．The Fox and the Crow C．Drawing a Snake and Adding Feet
24． ( )
25． ( )
26． ( )
六、排序题
27．将下列句子排成一段对话，使意思完整通顺。
A．I bought a book about “The lion and the mouse”.
B．Where were you yesterday
C．What did you buy there
D．I was in the bookshop.
( ) → ( ) → ( ) → ( )
七、填内容补全对话/短文
A: What ___28___ the lion
B: Two men ___29___ the lion ___30___ a large net.
A: Could the lion get___31___
B: No, he ___32___.
A: Who ___33___ him then
B: A mouse.
A: How could he help the lion
B: The mouse ___34___ a big hole in the net ___35___ his teeth.
A: Oh, a ___36___ mouse can help a strong lion.
B: Yes, you ____37____ right.
八、连词成句
38．lion, did, the, how, men, the, catch, ( )
____________________________________
39．water, from, the, on, fish, in, the, then, lived, (, .)
____________________________________
连词成句。
40．can you how me help ( )
41．became friends the lion the mouse and ( .)
42．help let me you( . )
43．mouse the saw the lion( .)
44．don’t eat please me ( . )
45．the, are, loudly, people, talking.
The _______ _______ _______ _______.
46．lion, did, the, how, men, the, catch, ( )
____________________________________
九、阅读选择
Foolish Freddie lived in a small village. The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. They thought this was a funny thing to do.
One day, a visitor came to the village.
“Watch this,” a villager said, and called to Freddie. “Come and play a game, Freddie,” he shouted. Freddie walked slowly towards him, with a silly smile on his face.
“Look! Freddie,” the villager said, “I’ve got something for you.” He showed Freddie a coin of one dollar and a much larger 50-cent coin. “Which would you like ” he asked Freddie.
Freddie took the 50-cent coin at once.
The villager laughed. “See how foolish he is,” he said. “He always does that. He’s too silly to learn anything.” He walked away, leaving Freddie and the visitor.
The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, “Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the $1 coin, the $1 coin is worth (值) much more. Two times as much.”
“I know that,” Freddie said, “But once (一旦) I take the $1 coin, they’ll stop playing the game.”
47．People laughed at Freddie because ___________. ( )
A．he often made jokes B．he didn’t make money
C．he looked very funny D．they thought he was a fool
48．The villagers wanted to show the visitors ___________. ( )
A．how silly Freddie was B．how clever Freddie was
C．how kind people were to Freddie D．that Freddie had much money
49．Freddie chose the 50-cent coin because ___________. ( )
A．the 50-cent coin was bigger than the $1 coin
B．he liked the 50-cent coin
C．he didn’t know the $1 coin was worth much more
D．he wanted the villagers to play the game next time
50．From the story we know that Freddie was ___________. ( )
A．poor B．kind C．smart D．silly
51．The best tittle of the passage is ___________. ( )
A．Clever Villagers B．“Foolish” Freddie
C．Freddie and a Visitor D．A Visitor and the Villagers
十、阅读判断
任务型阅读
A teacher is telling her students the importance(重要性) of making others glad. “Now, children,” she says, “Did you make someone else glad ”
“Yes,” says a small boy. “I made someone glad yesterday.”
“Well done. Who was that ” the teacher asks.
“My granny,” the boy says.
“Good boy. Now tell us how you made your grandmother glad,” the teacher says.
“I went to see her yesterday, and stayed with her for three hours. Then I said to her, ‘Granny, I’m going home.’ And she said, ‘Well, I’m glad!’”
52．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)
( ) 1. A teacher is telling her students the importance of making others glad.
( ) 2. The little boy says he made his grandmother glad.
( ) 3. The boy went to see his grandmother last week.
53．联系上下文，翻译下面的句子。
I went to see her yesterday, and stayed with her for three hours.
___________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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试卷第5页，共6页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：熊猫爸爸很强壮。但是熊猫宝宝很虚弱。fat肥胖的，large大的，strong强壮的，weak弱小的。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：很久很久以前，森林里有一头狮子和一些猴子。根据Long long ago 可知句子是一般过去时，系动词用过去式，排除A选项；根据a lion是单数形式，所以系动词用was，故选C。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】句意：我们应该在图书馆_____读书。quietly安静地，副词；loudly吵闹地，副词；quickly快速地，副词；quiet安静的，形容词；根据句子结构，可知该空考查副词修饰动词read，排除D，根据常识，可知我们应该在图书馆安静地读书，故选A。
【点睛】
4．C
【详解】句意：他们用大网抓住了狮子。用……抓catch…with..故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：公共汽车来了。现在让我们上车吧。句子是倒装句，根据后面的句子和语境可知是一般现在时，主语a bus是单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式comes，故选B。
【点睛】
6．C
【详解】句意：英国人经常在中秋节的晚上吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。in用在年、月季节等前面，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前，after在……之后，故选C。
【点睛】
7．D
【详解】句意：听到好消息的李小姐看起来是_____。sad伤心的，形容词；sadly悲痛地，副词；happily高兴地，副词；happy高兴的，形容词。根据语境可知：听到好消息的李小姐看起来是高兴的。looked是系动词，后面要用形容词happy，故选D。
【点睛】
8．B
【详解】句意：琳达总是大声地唱歌。本题考查副词的用法，A大声的，形容词；B大声地，副词；C错误单词；D坏的。该空修饰实义动词sing，用副词形式。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意为别笑，我奶奶在睡觉，由句意可知该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，主语My grandma为单数第三人称，be应该用is，sleep（睡觉）的现在分词为sleeping，AC均不符合要求，故选B
10．C
【解析】略
11．A
【解析】略
12．D
【解析】略
13．B
【详解】略
14．ate food 15．went swimming 16．took pictures 17．bought gifts
【分析】14．图片上是吃饭，吃饭是动词短语eat food，eat的过去式是ate，故答案为ate food。
15．图片上是游泳，去游泳是动词短语go swimming，go的过去式是went，故答案为went swimming。
16．图片上是拍照，拍照是动词短语take pictures，take的过去式是took，故答案为took pictures。
17．图片上是礼物，买礼物是动词短语buy gifts，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought gifts。
【点睛】
18． （1）.go by （2）.wake up （3）.set free （4）.big and strong （5）.from then on （6）.一个深洞 （7）.把……倒进…… （8）.为……欢呼 （9）.锋利的牙齿 （10）.第二天
【详解】略
19．happily##appily
【详解】句意：孩子们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词happy开心的。played是动词，所以需要副词修饰，happy的副词是happily，故答案为happily。
20．buy##uy
【详解】句意：—请在这里买些零食好吗？—当然可以。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词buy买，please后面接动词原形，故答案为buy。
21．well
【详解】句意：爱丽丝能游泳游得很好。她是赢家。本题考查副词的用法。横线前是动词swim，该空应填副词修饰动词，well好，副词，符合题意，故答案为well。
22．Wake##ake
【详解】句意：醒醒，马克！很晚了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填wake，wake up醒来，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Wake。
【点睛】
23．strong
【详解】句意：那是一个强壮的男人。强壮的strong，形容词做man的定语，故答案为strong。
【点睛】
24．B 25．C 26．A
【解析】略
27． B D C A
【解析】题目所给的句意为：
A.我买了一本关于“狮子和老鼠”的书。
B.昨天你在哪里？
C.你在那买了什么？
D.我在书店里。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：两个人在谈论昨天做的事情。
【详解】首句询问对方昨天在哪里，故该句为Where were you yesterday
回复对方，故该句为I was in the bookshop.
询问对方买了什么，故该句为What did you buy there
回复对方买的东西，故该句为I bought a book about “The lion and the mouse”.
故答案为B D C A。
【点睛】
28．happened to 29．caught 30．with 31．out 32．couldn’t 33．helped 34．made 35．with 36．weak 37．are
【分析】本文写了老鼠帮助狮子的故事。
28．句意：狮子怎么了？一般过去时，动词应该用过去式，发生happened to。故答案为happened to。
29．句意：两个男人用大网捉住狮子。一般过去时，动词应该用过去式，追赶caught。故答案为caught。
30．句意：两个男人用大网捉住狮子。用with。故答案为with。
31．句意：狮子逃出来了吗？出来get out。故答案为out。
32．句意：不，他没有。Could引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes,主语+ could。否定回答No，主语+ couldn’t。故答案为couldn’t。
33．句意：然后谁帮助了他？一般过去时，动词应该用过去式，帮助helped。故答案为helped。
34．句意：老鼠用牙齿在网上咬了一个大洞。一般过去时，动词应该用过去式，咬了一个大洞made a big hole。故答案为made。
35．句意：老鼠用牙齿在网上咬了一个大洞。用with。故答案为with。
36．句意：一只瘦弱的老鼠可以帮助强壮的狮子。瘦弱的weak。故答案为weak。
37．句意：是的，你是对的。第二人称“你”对应系动词应该用are。故答案为are。
38．How did the men catch the lion
【详解】catch the lion抓住狮子，how怎样，men男人，did助动词，根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：那些男人是怎么抓到狮子的？故答案为How did the men catch the lion
【点睛】
39．From then on, the fish lived in the water.
【详解】lived in the water生活在水里，the fish鱼，From then on从那时起，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：从那时起，鱼就生活在水里。故答案为From then on, the fish lived in the water.
【点睛】
40．How can you help me 41．The lion and the mouse became friends. 42．Let me help you . 43．The mouse saw the lion. 44．Please don’t eat me ！
【解析】40．根据给出的单词可知道要连的句子是“你怎样能帮我”
41．根据给出的单词知道要连的句子是“狮子和老鼠成为了朋友”
42．根据给出的单词可知道要连的句子是“让我帮助你。”
43．根据给出的单词知道要连的句子是“老鼠看见了狮子”
44．根据给出的单词知道要连的句子是“请不要吃我！”
45． people are taking loudly
【解析】略
46．How did the men catch the lion
【详解】the lion狮子，did助动词，how怎么，the men人们，catch抓住，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：人们怎么抓住狮子的？故答案为How did the men catch the lion
47．D 48．A 49．D 50．C 51．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了被村民们称为愚蠢的人的弗雷迪，其实是聪明的。
47．句意：人们嘲笑弗雷迪是因为________。A他经常开玩笑。B他不挣钱。C他看起来很有趣。D他们认为他是一个笨蛋。根据文中句子Foolish Freddie lived in a small village. The people of the village laughed at him. 可知人们嘲笑弗雷迪是因为他们觉得弗雷迪是一个傻瓜，故选D。
48．句意：村民们想向游客展示_________。A弗雷迪是多么愚蠢。B他没有赚钱。C人们对弗雷迪有多好。D弗雷迪有很多钱。根据文中句子They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. 可知他们喜欢向参观者展示弗雷迪有多傻。故选A。
49．句意：弗雷迪选择50美分的硬币是因为__________。A50美分的硬币比1美元的硬币大。B他喜欢50美分的硬币。C他不知道1美元的硬币价值更高。D他想让村民们下次再玩这个游戏。根据文中句子But once (一旦) I take the $1 coin, they’ll stop playing the game.可知他选择50美分硬币是想让村民们下次再玩这个游戏，故选D。
50．句意：从这个故事我们知道弗雷迪是________。A贫穷的，B和蔼的，C聪明的，D傻的。根据弗雷迪选择50美分硬币的事情可以知道他是聪明的，故选C。
51．句意：文章最好的题目是__________。A聪明的村民。B“愚蠢的”弗雷迪。C弗雷迪和一个游客。D一个游客和村民们。根据短文主要内容可知村民们都认为弗雷迪是愚蠢的，但其实他是聪明的，所以Foolish加引号，B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
52． T T F 53．我昨天去看望她，和她在一起待了三个小时。
【解析】略
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