2023年中考英语一轮教材复习 九年级全册固定搭配整理

九年级全册固定搭配
Unit 1
have conversations /a conversation with sb about sth 就某事与某人交谈
read aloud 出声读
practice doing 练习做某事
word by word 逐字逐句地
be patient with sb 对某人有耐心
be patient to do sb 有耐心做某事
It serves you right. 你活该
It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟
Listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
hide behind sth 躲在...之后
spoken English 口语
find/think/make/feel+it+adj+to do sth
发现/认为/做某事怎么样
so...that...太...以致于.... /so that 为了，以便
realize one's dream=achieve one’s dream
实现梦想
as well 也，和，通常用于句末
可以和as well as 替换，as well as
连接并列成分
The government gave them food and money as well.
The government gave them food as well as money.
too 用于肯定句，表示也，前加逗号隔开
either 用于否定句末，表示也，前加逗号隔开
increase reading speed 提高阅读速度
increase to +数字 增长到
increase by+百分比/分数 增长了
speed up 加快速度
at a/the speed of 以...的速度
make mistakes 犯错
by mistake 无意中
mistake...for.... 把...错当成...
have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事
whether do do 是否去做
whether or not 是否
have sth in common 有共同点
connect A to B 把...连接到...上
connect A with B 把...连接到一起
even if=even though=though=although
即使，尽管 as if 似乎
unless 引导条件状从，遵循“主将从现”
as soon as 引导时间状从，遵循“主将从现”
keep doing 一直做
keep on doing sth 反复做
keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做
keep +adj 保持
succeed （in）doing 成功做某事
be stressed out 紧张的
regret to do 遗憾要做（没做）
regret doing 后悔做过（已做）
get prepared for=get ready for 为...做准备
be worried about=worry about
Unit 2
be crowed with 挤满
no wonder+从句 难怪
put on 发胖 put off 推迟
in the shape of 呈....形状
refuse to do 拒绝做某事
care about 关心，在意
care for=look after=take care of 照顾；照料
warn sb (not) to do= warn sb against（doing）sth
告诫某人不要做某事
warn sb of/about sth 告诫某人注意某事
remind sb of sth 使某人想起某物
remind sb to do 题型某人做某事
promise (not) to do 承诺不做某事
not only...but also...
谓语的单复数遵循“就近原则”
Unit 3
beside （介） 在...旁边
besides （介） 除...之外
close v. 关闭
adj.近的 be close to
adj.亲密的
closed adj.关着的
be excited to do 做某事很兴奋
be/get excited about sth 对某事感到兴奋
suggest sth (to sb ) 向某人建议某事
suggest doing sth 建议做某事
suggest that 从句（虚拟语气 should do sth，should可省略）
suggest that 从句（不用虚拟语气，有“暗示；表明”的意思）
Our teacher suggested that we should do our homework by ourselves.
pass by 经过，路过
request n/v. 要求，请求
a request for sth 某事的请求
request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
request sth（from sb）向某人要求某物
request+that （从句用虚拟语气should+do）
include v.包括
including sth 介 包含某物
sth included adj. 某物包含在内的
lead/live a hard life 过着艰辛的生活
lead to 导致
sth happen to sb 某人出事（不好的事）
sb happen to do 某人碰巧做某事
It happens that...碰巧或恰好发生
Unit 4
What’s sb like 某人什么样？（问性格，品质）
复合形容词 19-year-old 19岁的
take up 学着做，开始做，占据
take place 发生 take off 起飞
take in 吸入 take away 拿走 take out 取出
处理 how to deal with
what to do with
dare to do 敢做某事（实义动词）
don’t dare do do 不敢做
daren't do 不敢做（情态动词）
tons of = a lot of 大量，许多
（后+可数或不可数名词）
appear 系动词 +不定式/adj
表示“看来，似乎”
Everyone appears happy at the good news.
in private 私下地 反义词：in public
require v.需要；要求
require sb to do 需要某人做某事
sth require doing 某事需要被做
require that 从句（虚拟语气，should do，should可以省略）
make it 获得成功，及时赶到；约定时间
influence sb/sth 影响某人某事
influence sb to do sth 影响某人做某事
have an influence on 对...有影响
under the influence of 在....的影响下
九年级全册固定搭配
advise sb (not) to do sth
advise doing
advise that +从句（should +do 虚拟语气）
advise sb against doing sth
Unit 5
as far as I know 据我所知
seem to be adj 似乎
seem to do 似乎要做某事
It seems that 好像
search for 搜索；寻找
have experience (in) doing 做某事有经验
turn into=change into 变成
according to 根据
see... as... 看作
treat...as..../ consider...as/regard...as...
Unit 6
Don’t mention it. 不客气
mention doing 提到做某事
It is said/believed that 据说
remain +adj.保持某种状态
doubt 怀疑，疑惑
without doubt 毫无疑问
肯定句：doubt whether
否定句/疑问句： doubt that
We doubt whether he will come.
There’s no doubt that our experiment will succeed.
translate...into... 把....翻译成....
divide...into 把...分成（整体分）
separate...from 把...分开（混合的东西）
look up to = admire 钦佩；仰慕
come up with 想出（主意；办法）
catch/keep up with 赶上；跟上
Unit 7
No way! 不行，不可能，不会
allow doing /sb to do sth
sb is allowed to do
give sb a lift 搭便车
have a good education 接受良好的教育
by chance 偶然；意外
manage to do 设法做成功
support sb in doing sth 支持某人做某事
support a family 养活家庭
n. 支持 give lots of support
7. be against doing sth 反对做某事
be for doing sth 赞成做某事
beat/fight/argue against 反对；碰；撞
play against 与...比赛/对抗
stand against the door 倚靠
have no choice but to do sth 别无选择；只能做某事
Only 引导的倒装句 (be/助/情+主语)
Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
Unit 8
belong to sb (宾格) 属于某人
There be sb doing sth 有某人在做某事
suit well/fine 很适合
suit ：指花色；样式合适
fit：衣服尺码；大小；形状合适
receive 客观收到 accept 主观接受
point out 指出；指明
on purpose 故意地
for the purpose of 为了...的目的
Unit 9
prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A
=prefer doing A to doing B
=prefer to do rather than do
=would rather do sth than do sth
along with=together with 和...一起
谓语遵循：就远原则
stick do doing 坚持做某事
stick...into....把...插入....
How do you feel about...？你认为...如何？
=How do you like...
=What do you think of...
Unit 10
put more effort into 更加努力做某事
make every effort to do 尽一切努力做某事
without effort 毫不费力
make an effort to do 努力做某事
be worth doing 值得做
be worth 钱 值多少钱
be worth 名 值得
except 除...之外 （宾语被排除在外）
besides 除...之外（还）（宾语包含在内）
show up 出现；路面
Unit 11
for no reason 无缘无故
neither...nor... 既不...也不... 就近原则
miss doing 错过
let ...down =disappoint sb 让某人失望
reach/come to an agreement 达成协议
offer to do 主动做某事
offer sth to sb=offer sb sth 提供给某人某物
provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb
serve sb sth=serve sth to sb
Unit 12
be full of =be filled with 充满
be about to do 刚要做某事；即将做
Unit 13
at the bottom of 在..顶部
be littered with 扔满了
take advantage of 充分利用
be of advantage to 对...有利
be cruel to 对...残忍
be harmful to=do harm to 对...有害
afford to do 承担的起做某事
add up 加起来
set up 建立；成立
Unit 14
meet a standard 达到标准
make a mess 弄乱
graduate from 从...毕业