Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B 练习(无答案)

2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级下册
Unit 1 Section B 练习
I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词。
1. He felt________(生病的) and fell down after running in the hot sun.
2. Put your head down and press the sides of your nose if you have a n________.
3. He likes to climb mountains to b________the fresh air.
4. He found himself in a very dangerous________(情况) when the rainstorm came.
5. We should know the ________(重要性) of good decisions.
II.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. After work we dressed________(our) and went to the party.
2. Just now we got the news of Mr. Hand’s ________(die).
3. How many ________(kilo) of rice do you need, sir
4. Jack bought two ________(knife) in the supermarket.
5. All the children know the ________(important) of keeping healthy.
III.单项选择。
1.—Lily, could you please pass me the________？I want to cut the apple.
—Sure. Here you are.
A. pen B. pencil C. book D. knife
2.When will they________ the forest？It’s hard to say.
A. get out B. get off C. get out of D. get on
3.Sam always eats________ junk food, so he’s getting heavier.
A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many
4.The boy is used to________ a shower after playing basketball.
A. take B. takes C. took D. taking
5.—I don’t care what people think.
—Well, you________. Some opinions are worth weighing.
A. might B. should C. could D. would
6.My pocket money________, so I wanted to find a part-time job to get more money.
A. got out B. went out C. ran out D. ran away
7.—Ella’s arm was________ in an accident on a farm.
—I’m sorry to hear that.
A. cut off B. turned off C. got off D. taken off
8.—Maybe I can’t pass the English test this time, Mum.
-Don’t worry. Believe in________.
A.it B. us C. yourself D. yours
9.—Do you know the old man ________ wears glasses on TV？
—Of course. He’s Zhong Nanshan.
A. who B. whom C. which D. /
10.The children decide________ their school yard this Friday afternoon.
A. Clean B.to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
IV.完形填空
Do you know anything about Chinese medicine It has 5，000 years of history.It’s a part of our great 1 .Many people in the world think it’s the greatest medicine.They go to 2 traditional Chinese doctors when they’re feeling bad.And Chinese medicine really works 3 .
You know that Western medicine is good 4 many illnesses.But now most people like the 5 Chinese medicine and it gets more and more 6 .Western medicine is often made from chemical materials(化学材料)， 7 it’s often bad for people’s health.Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)is made from all kinds of 8 ，and it always brings great treatment(治疗) 9 .So more and more people in the world like TCM，and TCM is 10 an important medical way in the world.It’s our honor(荣誉)to share this great medicine with you and other friends all over the world!
1.A.food B.culture C.exercise D.lifestyle
2.A.ask B.meet C.see D.tell
3.A.well B.good C.bad D.nice
4.A.at B.with C.for D.in
5.A.white B.red C.yellow D.green
6.A.expensive B.popular C.interesting D.difficult
7.A.and B.because C.but D.though
8.A.fruits B.drinks C.vegetables D.plants
9.A.ways B.health C.results D.grades
10.A.surfing B.keeping C.finding D.becoming
V.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式。
surprise, fall down, she, knee, choose, situation, I, they, lie, interest
All my classmates talked about the winter camp. And they were looking forward to it. They were sure they would enjoy 1.________. But I wasn’t 2.________ in it.
On arriving at the camp, the coach (教练) started to teach us how to ski (滑雪). I 3.________ many times even though (即使) I was careful. Sometimes I 4.________ on the ground and cried (哭) because my 5.________ hurt badly.
“Ha! Ha!” somebody behind me started laughing. I looked back to see who was laughing at me. To my 6.________, I saw a girl. She was in the same embarrassing (令人尴尬的) 7.________. “Ha! I thought I’d be bad at this, but it seems more difficult than I expected!” she said to 8.________. Hearing that, I started laughing, too.
The next day, although I didn’t want to go skiing again, I still 9.________ to do it. I knew no one could help me with my problem. I had to help 10.________. Three days later, I could ski well. Every time I skied downhill, I felt I was flying and it was wonderful.
VI.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 这位老人上周用完了所有的大米和水。
The old man ________ ________ ________ all of his rice and water last week.
2. 没有他的帮助, 你能走出困境吗
Can you get out of the trouble ________ ________ ________
3. 她学习如此勤奋以至于忘了时间。
She studied ________ hard ________ she forgot the time.
4. 当我听到我的名字时, 我的心跳得很快以致我觉得我要停止呼吸了。
When I heard my name, my heart beat so quickly that I thought I would ________ ________.
5. 我妹妹决定去寄宿学校读书。
My sister ________ ________ ________ to study in a boarding school.