Unit 5 Buying and Selling同步练习2022-2023学年冀教版八年级英语下册（含答案）

Unit 5同步练习2022-2023学年冀教版八年级英语下册
一、单项选择
1．It ________ David 20 minutes to finish his homework last night.
A．took B．spent C．cost D．paid
2．—Have you seen the movie The Lion King ________
—Yes. I’ve ________ seen it. It’s wonderful.
A．already; yet B．yet; yet C．already; already D．yet; already
3．Jack was listening to music ________ he was riding his bike.
A．while B．when C．after D．where
4．Traveling around can not only open up our mind, but also ________ us with a chance to develop basic life skills.
A．bring B．provide C．fill D．afford
5．I’ll send an e-mail to you _________ I get to the destination.
A．that B．as soon as C．while D．although
6．—Do you know Bill Gates has given away most of his money to help others
—Really It is so ________ of him to do so much for others.
A．confident B．honest C．generous D．patient
7．—How much is the ticket to Universal Beijing Resort
—An adult ticket ________ 489 yuan, and you need to ________ 395 yuan on a child ticket.
A．costs; spend B．pays; spend C．costs; pay D．spends; pay
8．The students sing ________ they walk along the small river.
A．until B．as C．while D．unless
9．— What do you think of your Junior Middle School life
— I think it is colorful, _________ I am always busy.
A．if B．though C．while D．however
10．Huawei has put so much into research ________ it has become a great company in the world.
A．that B．while C．because D．as
11．—Why don’t you buy the beautiful T-shirt
—It’s too ________ , I don’t have enough money to buy it.
A．new B．old C．cheap D．expensive
12．—What do you think of the “City Reading Corner” in Hankou Riverside Park
—It’s very useful. And it _________ less than ten square meters (平方米).
A．adds B．covers C．owns D．offers
13．— What can we do for the endangered animals
— We should ________ them with a good living environment.
A．provide B．give C．offer D．return
14．The Harry Potter series is a great ________ and has been ________ brought to the big screen
A．successful; successful B．successful; succeeded
C．success; successfully D．success; successful
15．—Have you ________ been to the new park near your home
—Yes. I have ________ been there.
A．already; just B．ever; just C．already; ever D．ever; yet
二、完形填空
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was a young child, my parents often told me that a positive(积极的) heart brought man everything. I didn’t understand and wondered why__16__ has such a big influence on a person. And now, although I’m just a middle school student, I’d like to __17__my own opinions on this saying.
Once I read a sentence— “To make this world a __18__place to live in, rather than the whole world, you’d better change your__19__” It made me lost in thought. There are so many things around us that go __20__our will. We can’t force life to follow our wishes. The earth won’t stop turning __21__we accept it or not.
What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world. I think we should learn to warmly welcome __22__life gives us, the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to get __23__ from it.
I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life, but I can’t catch __24__of the pleasant moments, such as being hugged by mother when in fear, being __25__by the teacher when in trouble, being helped by a stranger when in danger. I realize that I don’t just live __26__and that there are __27__around me I should think of. They all pay attention to my growing up, and are proud of my achievements __28__it is just a little progress. It is their care and love that__29__remind me I live in a warm and happy world.
Different people may have different attitudes towards life, but there is one rule should __30__and that is to make the world better.
16．A．it B．he C．she D．they
17．A．hold B．make C．show D．get
18．A．nice B．dull C．rich D．clean
19．A．job B．heart C．taste D．idea
20．A．above B．along C．against D．for
21．A．if B．which C．that D．whether
22．A．wherever B．whatever C．whoever D．however
23．A．friendship B．success C．pleasure D．money
24．A．much B．any C．some D．most
25．A．train B．trained C．cheered D．cheer
26．A．lonely B．along C．alone D．long
27．A．other B．the other C．the others D．others
28．A．because B．now that C．even though D．so that
29．A．never B．often C．once D．hardly
30．A．follow B．follows C．to follow D．be followed
三、阅读单选
（一）
Every year， thousands of people come to Edinburgh(爱丁堡)， the capital(首都) city of Scotland， to be part of the Edinburgh Festival. For three weeks every August and September the city is filled with actors and artists from all over the world. They come to Edinburgh for the biggest arts festival in Britain.During this time the streets of the city are alive with music and dance from early morning until late at night. You can even see artists painting pictures on the streets. One of the best parts of Festival is the “Fringe”， where students do comedy shows in small halls and cafes.
Tens of thousands of tourists come to the Festival to see new films and plays and hear music played by famous musicians.This year， you can see over five hundred performances with actors from more than forty countries.
The tickets for these performances are quite cheap and it is usually easier to see your favorite star in Edinburgh than it is in London. So come to Edinburgh next summer， but remember it can be difficult to find a room， so why not book your hotel now
31．How long does the Edinburgh Festival usually last
A．Three days
B．Seven days.
C．Twenty–one days
32．There are some activities at the festival. Which is Not mentioned in the passage
A．You can see many actors and artists from all over the world.
B．You can see artists painting pictures on the streets.
C．You can see some magicians playing on the streets.
33．The tickets for the performances are .
A．too dear
B．very expensive
C．not expensive
34．What does the writer advise us to do in the last paragraph
A．To book the tickets for the performances.
B．To book the hotels in Edinburgh.
C．To see the films and plays.
35．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Enjoy the Edinburgh Festival.
B．Travel Around Edinburgh.
C．The Best Hotel in Edinburgh.
（二）
In Britain the weather never gets too hot or too cold. There is no difference between summer and winter. Why is this
Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain. The winds from the west blow over Britain all year. They blow from the southwest across the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all year, so Britain has a lot of rainy weather. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds must blow across the high land in the west.
36．What’s the weather like in Britain
A．It’s neither too hot nor too cold.
B．It’s too hot.
C．It’s very cold.
37．When do the winds bring cool air to Britain
A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn.
38．Why is the weather in summer and in winter almost the same
A．Because there is no difference between summer and winter.
B．Because the sea is around this country.
C．Because there are winds from the high land.
39．Which of the following is Right
A．There is more rain in the east than in the west.
B．There is more rain in the west than in the east.
C．There is no rain in the east.
40．This passage mainly tells us the _____ in Britain.
A．language B．food C．weather
四、阅读填表
I think smiling is as important as sunshine(阳光). Smiling is like sunshine because it can make people happy and have a good day. If you aren’t happy, you can smile, and then you will feel happy. Someone may say, “But I don’t feel happy.” Then I would say, “Please smile when you are unhappy or play with your friends happily, then you will be happy again.” Smiling will let people forget everything unhappy. Every day we see teachers or students and say, “Hi! How are you ” At the same time, you are smiling，right
Smiling can let you have more friends. With a smile, people will know you are a kind person. They will talk with you, so you will have more and more friends. Smiling is like a flower, the sunshine, and warmth(温暖). It will give you happiness.
任务型阅读：
__41__Smiling can make people __________ and have a good day. __42__If you are unhappy, you can ___________. __43__Please smile when you play with your friends ___________. __44__Smiling will make people __________ everything unhappy. __45__If you smile, people will know you are a __________ person. __46__Smiling is like a ___________, the sunshine, and warmth.
五、短文填空
根据短文内容及所给提示, 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Brian's school life is very busy. Recently Jenny, Danny and he ___47___ (raise) some money for their school basketball team. Brian baked cookies and sold ____48____ of them in l___49___ than an hour. Danny invented a new desk but everyone thought it was t____50____ dangerous t____51____ do homework on a bicycle. Li Ming thought that ___52___ (sell)cookies was a great idea to help others. His teacher, Ms. Liu wanted ____53____ (open)a shop to raise money for school ___54___ (activity). Li Ming ___55___ (think)his classmates would ____56____ (support)the idea.
六、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面的对话情境，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使得对话完整。
T: Hi, Long Yufeng! You look so sad. ______57______
A: I failed the English exam.
T: ____58____. But you don’t need to worried about it all the time.
A: I really don’t know how to study English well. ______59______
T: I think you’d better study in a group.
A: Oh, _____60_____. Could I join your group
T: Of course you can. And we can learn from each other.
A: Sounds good. ____61____
T: You can join it tomorrow, if you like.
A: That’s very kind of you.
七、将所给单词连成句子
62．he, finished, reading, already, has
_________________________________________________________________.
63．the, shines, how, sun, brightly
______________________________________________!
64．already, have, reading, finished, I, it
_________________.
65．I, reading, already, finished, have, the book
__________________________________________________________.
66．sleeping, what, Linda, you, were, while, was, doing
________________________________________________________________
八、多句选词填空
从方框中选词并用其适当形式完成句子。
brave, husband, lead, born, shoot
67．He ________ two goals in the game.
68．My ________ Bob died in January 2019. His death was unexpected.
69．How ________ he was! He was able to swim across the river in such bad weather.
70．All roads ________ to Rome.
71．Last week my aunt gave ________ to a baby.
九、材料作文
假如你是李华，请代表全班同学给老师写一封信。内容要点如下：
1、课堂上您的微笑，给了我们信心。
2、若您的课再生动、有趣些，我们会更喜欢您。
3、我们都很优秀，希望得到您更多的表扬。
4、请多给我们一些建议，少一些命令。
5、因为您工作一向很努力，所以，要学会休息，注意保重自己的身体。
注意：
1、以第一人称写；
2、词数：100左右；
3、开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear teacher,
As your student, I would like to give you some suggestions on behalf of all my classmates．
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10ADABB CABBA 11--15DBACB
二、完形填空
16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．C
26．C 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．D
三、阅读单选
31．C 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．A
36．A 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．C
四、阅读填表
41．happy 42．smile 43．happily 44．forget 45．kind 46．flower
五、短文填空
47．raised 48．out 49．less 50．too 51．to 52．selling
53．to open 54．activities 55．thought 56．support
六、填写适当的句子补全对话
57．What’s wrong /the matter with you
58．I am sorry to hear that.
59．What should I do
60．That’s a good idea./Good idea.
61．When can I join it
七、将所给单词连成句子
62．He has already finished reading
63．How brightly the sun shines
64．I have already finished reading it
65．I have already finished reading the book
66．What were you doing while Linda was sleeping
八、多句选词填空
67．shot 68．husband 69．brave 70．lead 71．birth
九、材料作文
Dear teacher,
As your student, I ’d like to give you some suggestions on behalf of all my classmates.
First, I want to say I love you. And I want to tell you that the smile on your face in English class gives us confidence. Then, we think we will love you more if you make your lessons more lively and more interesting. Also, we think that we are all excellent and hope to be more often praised by you. What’s more, We’d like you to give us some reasonable suggestions instead of orders. Finally, as you are always working very hard, it is quite important for you to learn to have a rest and take care of yourself!
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua