(共40张PPT)
Sad movies
make me cry.
Unit 11
Section A
4a-4c
Objectives
To remember some new words and phrases.
To practice using the target language:
The loud music makes me nervous.
To learn to express the affect to one’s feeling in English.
To review the passive voice.
To develop a positive and healthy mind.
New words
to start with
grey
lemon
uncomfortable
起初;开始时
adj.(天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的
n. 柠檬
adj. 使人不舒服的;
令人不舒适的
想吃东西
面色苍白
无端哭泣
被召来检查
既不…也不…
丧失权利,下台
被叫到皇宫
担心做某事
取代某人的位置
被跟踪
三天之内
feel like eating
(as) pale as chalk
cry for no reason
be called in to examine
neither… nor
lose one's power
be called to the palace
be worried about doing
take one’s position
be followed by
in three days’ time
Review
Key sentences in 3a.
1.他总是无端哭泣。
He often cry for no reason.
2.他发现他身体没任何毛病。
He found nothing wrong with his body.
3.全是他的思想问题。药和休息都不能帮助他。
It's all in his mind. Neither medicine nor rest can help him.
4.尽管我有很大的权力,但它并不能使我高兴。
Although I have a lot of power,it doesn't make me happy.
Key sentences in 3a.
5.我有许多财富,但我总是担心失去我的钱。
I have a lot of wealth, but I'm always worried about losing my money.
6.我很有名气,每个人都喜欢我的歌曲,这是事实。
It's true that I'm famous and everyone loves my songs.
Lead-in
Make a list of words about feelings and tell your feelings about the pictures given.
How do the pictures make you feel
angry
annoyed
uncomfortable
frightened
scared
nervous
tense
sad
unhappy
How do the pictures make you feel
boring
tired
sleepy
energetic
excited
How do the pictures make you feel
Complete the sentences.
吵闹的音乐让我感到焦虑。
The loud music __________________.
柔和安静的音乐让我感到放松。
Soft and quiet music _______________.
makes me nervous
makes me relax
make + sb. + adj.
make + sb. + do sth.
Presentation
金钱和名望不能让人一直感到快乐。
Money and fame don’t always _________________.
她说悲剧电影会让她哭泣。
She said that the sad movie ____________.
make people happy
made her cry
make的使役用法:
1) make + sb. + adj. 意为“使得某人……”。如:
这个消息让他很开心。
The news made him happy.
Grammar
可用到的形容词有:
happy,pleased,surprised,angry,
annoyed,sad,upset,unhappy,worried,anxious,excited,relaxed,stressed out,tense,calm,scared,comfortable,sick …
2) make + sb. + do sth.意为“使得某人做某事”。(不能带不定式符号to)
什么也改变不了我的想法。
Nothing will make me change my mind.
他的笑话让所有人大笑起来。
His joke made everyone laugh.
注意:sb. be made to do sth.,意为“某人被迫做某事”。当make用于被动语态时,必须带不定式符号to。
Joe每天都被他妹妹弄哭很多次。
Joe is made to cry by his sister many times every day.
make sb.+ n. 使某人成为……
e.g. They made him chairman because of his rich talent.
make sb.+过去分词 使某人被……
e.g. Can you make yourself understood in English
make sb.+介词短语 使某人处于某种状态
e.g. Please make yourself at home. 请自便(像在自己家一样)。
make sb.+现在分词 使某人/某事一直……, 现在分词与宾语之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系。
e.g. He makes the boy standing all the time.
像这样的词常见的有:听(hear)、观(see, watch, notice)、感(feel)、使(make)、让(let, have)、助(help)等。
【归纳拓展】
make只能跟动词不定式(省略to)作宾补,但不能跟现在分词作宾补。但是有些动词,如see, find, watch, notice, hear等,它们既可以接不带to的不定式作宾补,表示已经完成。也可以接现在分词作宾补,表示动作正在进行或发生。
I heard him singing in the classroom.
我听到他在教室里唱歌。
(“唱”这个动作正在进行)
Dear Diary, June 29th
I thought today was going to be really bad. To start with, it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days make me ________.
Think of appropriate words for the blanks. Then compare your choices with your partner.
feel sad
to start with: 起初;开始时
adj. (天空) 阴沉的
4a
And this was the day we would get our exam results back, but I didn’t answer the exam questions very well last week. That made me _________. I walked to school with my best friend Holly. She didn’t say much to me. That made me a little ______. In class, the teacher handed back our exams. That made me __________.
anxious
upset
nervous
hand back: 退还,交还
But I found out that I didn’t do too badly. That made me very _______. Then things got even better. Holly bought me my favorite lemon juice and turkey sandwich for lunch, and we talked a lot. That made me _________.
glad
happy
n. 柠檬
解题策略
第一遍快速阅读4a的日记,只阅读,不填空。
第二遍阅读日记,同时完成填空。遇到不会的内容可以暂时留空,不要影响答题的整体进度,等填完之后,再次阅读,推敲之前不会的内容,完成所有的空格。
第三遍阅读,要求从语义和语法角度推敲自己的答案是否正确,尤其要注意所填答案是否能够满足上下文语境的要求。
Complete the survey. Then ask two other students.
What makes you ... You Student 1 Student 2
happy
want to cry
uncomfortable
angry
nervous
feel like dancing
4b
A: What makes you angry
B: When people throw rubbish on the streets, it makes me angry.
C: Me, too. It makes me want to tell them to clean up the streets.
A: What makes you want to cry
B: When I listen to the sad music, it makes me unhappy and want to cry.
A: What makes you happy
B: When I meet my friend that I haven’t seen for a long time on the streets, it makes me really happy.
Language points
make + sb. + do sth.意为“使得某人做某事”。(不能带不定式符号to)
sb. be made to do sth.,意为“某人被迫做某事”。当make用于被动语态时,必须带不定式符号to。
make sb.+ n. 使某人成为……
e.g. They made him chairman because of his rich talent.
make sb.+过去分词 使某人被……
e.g. Can you make yourself understood in English
make sb.+介词短语 使某人处于某种状态
e.g. Please make yourself at home. 请自便(像在自己家一样)。
make sb.+现在分词 使某人/某事一直……, 现在分词与宾语之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系。
e.g. He makes the boy standing all the time.
像这样的词常见的有:听(hear)、观(see, watch, notice)、感(feel)、使(make)、让(let, have)、助(help)等。
【归纳拓展】
make只能跟动词不定式(省略to)作宾补,但不能跟现在分词作宾补。但是有些动词,如see, find, watch, notice, hear等,它们既可以接不带to的不定式作宾补,表示已经完成。也可以接现在分词作宾补,表示动作正在进行或发生。
I heard him singing in the classroom.
我听到他在教室里唱歌。
(“唱”这个动作正在进行)
To start with, it was cloudy and grey.
(1) to start with 意为“起初的,开始时”,作为“首先”来讲时,相当于firstly, first of all。
如:To start with, he works really hard in our class.
首先必须说,他在我们班学习确实很努力。
(2)grey 作形容词,意为“(天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的”。
如:Grey is a very nice color.
灰色是个很漂亮的颜色。
1. Doing sports can make people________ (health).
2. Having finished all the work makes me so________ (relax).
3. The children are made_________ (wash) their hands before eating.
4. The accident made the young man_______(stay)
at home for a week.
5. Miss Green is trying her best to make
herself___________(understand).
healthy
relaxed
to wash
stay
understood
Exercises
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
单项选择。
The show was so funny that it made everyone _______ again and again.
A. laugh B. laughed
C. laughing D. to laugh
2. The child is crying. Please do something to make him ______.
A. stop to cry B. stop crying
C. to stop crying D. to stop to cry
A
B
3. Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by her.
A. cry; to cry B. cried; crying C. to cry; cry
4. In some African countries, children are made ______ heavy work because their parents have died.
A. doing B. done C. do D. to do
A
D
根据句意及括号内所给词语的提示填空。
1. The photo always ___________________ (make, I, think of) my childhood.
2. Joan’s new job has ___________________ (make, she, very happy).
3. The Internet ___________________ (make, our life, easy) than before.
4. The comedian really _______________ (make, we, laugh) last night.
makes me think of
made her very happy
makes our life easier
made us laugh
5. The workers ___________________ (often make, do) a lot of work.
6. If you put the bed here, it
_________________________ (make, the room, look small).
7. She ___________________ (make, work) on
Sunday, even though she hated working at weekends.
are often made to do
will make the room look small
was made to work
完成句子
1. 雨水使得植物生长。
Rain _______ plants _______.
2. 他所做的事使我非常生气。
What he did _______ _______ _______ _______.
3. 刚才我的汽车发动不了。
I couldn’t _______ my car _______ just now.
makes grow
made me very angry
make start
4. 今天上午我被迫一个人去了那儿。
I _______ _______ _______ _______ there alone this morning.
5. 他妈妈让他每天用英语记日记。
His mom _______ _______ _______ a diary in English every day.
6. 我们该怎么做才能使讨论更令人激动呢?
What can we do to _______ the discussion _______ ______
was made to go
makes him keep
make more exciting
make + sb. + do sth.
make + sb. +adj.
make sb. + n.
make sb.+过去分词
make sb.+介词短语
Summary
Homework
1. 用make或make相关的短语写出至少五个句子。
2. Preview 1a-1e on P85.