中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 12 Lessons 23&24
一、Content and basic aims
PATTERNS AND STRUCTURAL WORDS 句型和结构词 VOCABULARY 词汇
Give me/ him/ her/ us/ them some glasses. Which ones/ glasses These/ Those ones/ (glasses). Not these/ those ones/ (glasses). The ones/ (glasses) on the (shelf) Nouns 名词 Number 数字
bed chair cigarette desk dressing table floor magazine newspaper plate radio shelf cupboard table television 2000
二、General remarks
* Try as far as possible to conduct the lesson in English.
* Some and the are used with countable nouns in the plural. Note the introduction of the preposition on.
三、Listening comprehension 听力理解
1. Introduce the story介绍故事
T: Today we'll listen to a story about glasses.
2. Understand the situation了解情景
3. Listening objective听力训练目标
T: Listen to the story and see if you can answer this question: Which glasses does the man want
Man: Give (1)me some (2)glasses please, Jane.
Woman: (3)Which glasses
Woman: (4)These glasses
Man: No, not (5)those. The (6)ones on the shelf.
Woman: These?
Man: Yes, please.
Woman: (7)Here you are.
Man: (8)Thanks.
4. Play the tape or read the dialogue播放录音或朗读对话
Now play the tape or read the dialogue. The students listen without interruption and try to think of the answer to the question you set them播放录音或朗读对话。学生不停顿地听录音,准备回答教师提的问题。
5. Answer the question回答问题
After the reading, ask the question:朗读之后问:Which glasses does the man want
Answer: The ones on the shelf.
四、Reading Comprehension
1. Read the dialogue again,pausing after every line to check the students understand.
(包含课文讲解及补充)
2. Number drill:
(1) Write the following numbers (figures only) on the blackboard: 1117, 1218, 1319, 1420, 1521, 1622, 1723, 1824, 1925, 2000
(2) Ask the class to repeat the numbers after you.
3. Repetition drill
(1) Give me …
引出句型 Give me some , 用不同的物品在班上表演这段对话。应按以下方式将对话演习几遍,直到学生完全理解。学生的语言要有伴随的动作,提示词由教师提供。
T: glasses.
S1:(pointing): Give me some glasses please.
S2:Which glasses (indicating): These glasses
T: empty.
S1:(pointing): No, not those. The empty ones.
S2:(indicating): These ones
S1:Yes, please.
S2:(gesture): Here you are.
S1:(gesture): Thanks.
The following may be given as call words to replace ‘empty glasses’:
dirty/clean cups large/small bottles big/little boxes
new/old tins sharp/blunt knives new/old spoons
large/small forks
(2) Lesson 24 practice
T:Look at number 1,117.
S:Give me some pens please.
T:Which ones
S:The ones on the desk.
五、Grammar
1. 直接宾语和间接宾语
Give me some glasses中,动词give后面有两个宾语,即直接宾语some glasses和间接宾语me。人称代词作宾语时要用人称代词的宾格。间接宾语一班放在直接宾语之前。如果直接宾语是人称代词,就须在间接宾语之前加介词to,并把这个带to的间接宾语放在直接宾语之后。如:Give it to me.
2. 介词on的用法
介词不能在句中独立充当一个成分,而需和一个名词或与之相当的词构成介词短语,在句中充当一个成分。和介词构成短语的那个部分称为介词的宾语。介词on在不同的搭配情况下有不同的含义,先介绍以下几种:
(1)表示“天”,“日期”
on Monday 在星期一
on May 3rd在5月3日
on Monday morning 在周以早上
(2)在……之上(由指在某物的表面上)
on the wall 在墙上
on the table 在桌上
3. 不定代词one的用法
(1)不定代词one指不定人称时,表示“人”,有反身代词oneself和物主代词one’s。
(2)不定代词one可用来代替前面出现过的可数名词,避免重复。它有复数形式ones,可以与冠词连用。
注意:one前面可用this,that,the,which等词修饰。
4.指示代词this,that,these,those
①this 用来指离说话者位置较近的人或者物,以及时间上较近的场合。
②that 用来指离说话者位置较远的人或者物,以及时间上较远的场合。
③these是this的复数形式,those是that的复数形式。
this、that和is连用,而these、those和are连用。
注意:this is,these are,those are不存在缩写形式,只有that is 有缩写形式that’s
5.人称代词形式
主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词
第一人称 单数 I me my
复数 we us our
第二人称 单/复数 you you your
第三人称 单数 he him his
she her her
it it its
复数 they them their
六. 语法练习
I、Fill in the blanks with “one” or “ones”. 用one或ones填空。
1. Are these your books The on the shelf
2. I want to sell my old bike and buy a new .
3. Give me two cups, please Which The on the table.
4. These new knives are very sharp but the old are blunt.
5. Which is your chair The in your room.
6. Give me that tie, please. The orange .
7. Which apples do you want to buy The red .
8. Which car is your father’s The German or the Japanese .
9. Give me some pictures, please Which The on the shelf.
10. There is a long spoon on the table and a short on the plate.
II. Give correct replies to the sentences according to the examples.仿照例句写出下列各句的对应句。
1. Here's a small box. (big) This one isn’t small. It's a big one.
2. Here are some blue shoes. (grey) These aren’t blue. They’ re grey.
3. Here's an old coat. (new)
4. Here's a small shirt. (large)
5. Here are some yellow dresses. (green)
6. Here are some short spoons. (long)
7. Here's a blunt knife. (sharp)
8. Here are some grey hats. (white)
9. Here's a black pen. (blue)
10. Here's a dirty shirt. (clean)
III. Rewrite the sentences according to the example.仿照例句改写下列句子。
1. Give Helen some newspapers. Give her some newspapers.
2. Give Tom some books.
3. Give my students some magazines.
4. Give the children some pencils.
5. Give Jane some shoes.
6. Give me and my friend some pencils.
7. Give the boys some ice creams.
8. Give John some glasses.
9. Give my mother and father some tickets.
10. Give Tom some books.
IV. Rewrite the sentences according to the example.仿照例句改写下列句子。
1. The box on the floor is heavy. The boxes on the floor are heavy.
2. The bottle on the cupboard is empty.
3. The knife on the box is blunt.
4. The plate on the table is nice.
5. The radio on the desk is old.
6. The tie on the chair is yellow.
7. The coat on the bed is thick.
8. The flower on the dressing table is red.
9. The book on the shelf is big.
10. The carpet on the floor is old.
V. Fill in the blanks with some, one or ones用some, one or ones填空。
1. Give me knives and forks, please Which The on the table.
2. Give me a magazine, please. Which The big or the small The small .
3. Give us our umbrellas, please. Which The on the floor Yes. The on the floor.
4. Give me pens, please Which The blue or the red Oh, the red .
5. Give me a tie, please. Which A yellow or a green A green , please.
plete the dialogues according to the example.仿照例句完成下列对话。
1. Give me some knives, please. Which ones These or those (blunt) These, please. Those are blunt.
2. Give us some magazines, please Which ones These or those (very small)
3. Give me some glasses, please Which ones These or those (dirty)
4. Give us some cups, please Which ones These or those (old)
5. Give me some bottles, please Which ones These or those (full)
6. Give us some pens, please Which ones These or those (old)
7. Give me some spoons, please Which ones These or those (large)
8. Give me some plates, please. Which ones These or those (small)
9. Give us some shirts, please Which ones These or those (white)
10. Give me some pencils, please. Which ones These or those (red)
七. 阅读训练
Passage 1
My day 10:00 get up 11:00 read books 15:20 have dinner 16: 00 go to work 24: 00 go home 2: 00 go to bed (Workdays: Monday--Friday)
阅读日程安排表,判断正(T)误(F)。
1. ( ) I get up at ten o'clock in the evening.
2. ( ) I have dinner at three twenty in the afternoon.
3. ( ) I go to work at six o'clock in the morning.
4. ( ) I don't go to work on Saturday.
5. ( ) I am a teacher and I'm busy every day.
Passage 2
James is a primary school student. He's in Grade Four. He is ten now. He has a round face and wears glasses. He likes Science and PE. He often plays table tennis on Tuesday and goes swimming on Friday. But he can’t play basketball.
It is Monday today. James can’t go to school. He’s ill. He’s in bed. In the morning, his father takes him to see the doctor. He has a bad headache and a high fever. He must stay in bed for a week.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
1.( ) How old is James
A. Seven. B. Ten. C. Eleven.
2.( ) What's the matter with James
A. He has a cough and a fever. B. He has a headache and a cough.
C. He has a fever and a headache.
3.( ) What subjects does James like
A. Science B. PE. C. Both A and B.
4.( ) What does James often do
A. He often plays table tennis on Friday.
B. He often goes swimming on Tuesday.
C. He often plays table tennis on Tuesday and goes swimming on Friday.
5.( ) When can James come back to school
A. Next Wednesday. B. Seven days later(以后).
C. Next month(月)
八、写作
英语课上,老师正在询问同学们一些关于“My school life”的问题,请你根据Zhou Ming 的回答,帮助他完成下面的发言。
Zhou Ming:晚饭后做作业;周二踢足球;学7门课程,最喜欢英语;8:00去上学。
注意:思路清晰,语句通顺。
参考答案
六. 语法练习
I、
1. ones
2. one
3. ones , ones
4. ones
5. one
6. one
7. ones
8. one, one
9. ones, ones
10. one
II.
3. This one isn’t old. It’s a new one.
4. This one isn’t small. It’s a large one.
5. These ones aren’t yellow. They are green.
6. These ones aren’t short. They are long.
7. This one isn’t blunt. It’s a sharp one.
8. These ones aren’t grey. They are white.
9. This one isn’t black. It’s a blue one.
10. This one isn’t dirty. It’s a clean one.
III.
2. Give him some books.
3. Give them some magazines.
4. Give them some pencils.
5. Give her some shoes.
6. Give us some pencils.
7. Give them some ice creams.
8. Give him some glasses.
9. Give them some tickets.
10. Give him some books.
IV.
2. The bottles on the cupboard are empty.
3. The knives on the box are blunt.
4. The plates on the table are nice.
5. The radios on the desk are old.
6. The ties on the chair are yellow.
7. The coats on the bed are thick.
8. The flowers on the dressing table are red.
9. The books on the shelf are big.
10. The carpets on the floor are old.
V.
1. some, ones, ones
2. one, one, one, one
3. ones, ones , ones
4. some, ones, ones , ones, ones
5. one, one, one, one
VI.
2. These, please. Those are very small.
3. These, please. Those are dirty.
4. These, please. Those are old.
5. These, please. Those are full.
6. These, please. Those are old.
7. These, please. Those are large.
8. These, please. Those are small.
9. These, please. Those are white.
10. These, please. Those are red.
七. 阅读训练
Passage 1
FTFTF
Passage 2
BCCCB
八、写作
My School Life
Hello, I am Zhou Ming. It is eight. I go to school. I have seven subjects. I like English best. It is easy and fun. I play football on Tuesday. I like it. I usually do my homework after dinner.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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