牛津版(广州·深圳)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3随堂检测

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牛津版(广州·深圳)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3随堂检测
一、单选题
1.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册第三单元检测卷)The climate in Shenyang is colder than___________ in Shanghai.
A.it B.this C.that D.one
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;代词辨析;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:沈阳的气候比上海的气候冷。it它,this这个,that那个,one代替上文提到的单数名词,句子中比较对象The climate in Shenyang沈阳的气候,the climate in Shanghai上海的气候,表示比较级,单数名词用that代替,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记it,this,that,one词义及用法,掌握比较级中,指代单数名词用that。
2.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册第三单元检测卷)—Where's your English teacher
—He was___________ those four students.
A.in B.between C.among D.on
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的英语老师在哪里?——他是那四个学生之一。in在……里,between在……两者之间,among在(三者或三者以上)中,on在……上面,根据those four students这里指“在那四个学生中”,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记in,between,among,on词义及用法,根据语境选择合适的答案。
3.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第5课时More practice)—___________I finish my work now
—No, you___________. You can do it later.
A.May; needn't B.Must; don't have to C.Can; couldn't
【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——我现在必须完成工作吗 ——不,你不需要。你可以稍后再做。may可以,能,表示请求,否定回答用can't;must必须,否定回答用needn't或don't have to;can能,否定回答用can't;故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词。注意识记must提问的一般问句的否定回答。
4.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第5课时More practice)I don't think ___________possible to master a foreign language without much work.
A.this B.that C.its D.it
【答案】D
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我认为不花很多功夫就掌握一门外语是不可能的。根据固定搭配“主语+think it+形容词 to do sth”认为做某事怎么样,it是形式宾语,不定式是真正的宾语,可知用it,故答案为D。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记it做形式宾语的用法。
5.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第3课时)Don't worry, the girl is old enough to look after___________.
A.herself B.her C.hers D.she
【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:别担心,这个女孩足够大了能照顾自己了。herself她自己;her她,宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,人称代词,主格,根据Don't worry, the girl is old enough,可知她能照顾她自己了,look after oneself,自己照顾自己,主语是the girl,可知反身代词herself,故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记的词义和用法。
6.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第2课时Reading(2))—I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.
—Come on, Bill. You should believe in____________. That's the secret of success.
A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves
【答案】C
【知识点】反身代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——恐怕我不会通过考试。 ——加油,比尔。你应该相信自己。这就是成功的秘诀。 A.我自己;B.我们自己;C.你自己;D.你没在家。根据You should believe in可知,你应该相信你自己,用yourself。故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意反身代词yourself的用法。
7.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3同步练习5)—Does your mother allow you ________ computer games
—Yes, sometimes. What about to play ________
A.to play; yours B.to play; you
C.play; you D.play; yourself
【答案】A
【知识点】名词性物主代词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你妈妈允许你玩电脑游戏吗?——是的,有时。你的妈妈呢?allow sb to do sth,允许某人做某事,固定结构;由题意可知,你的妈妈如何呢,要用名词性物主代词yours,你的,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配和名词性物主代词。注意allow sb to do sth的基本含义及构成。
8.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3同步练习5)—This dish smells________. Who made it
—My mother made it________.
A.good; herself B.well; herself C.good; she D.well; her
【答案】A
【知识点】反身代词;连系动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——这道菜闻起来很香。是谁做的?——我妈妈自己做的。smell,闻起来,系动词,其后跟形容词;well,副词,好地。结合句意,我妈妈自己做的,要用反身代词,故选A。
【点评】考查系动词smell的用法和反身代词。注意she的反身代词是herself。
9.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3同步练习3)Help ____ to some fish, children.
A.yourself B.your C.yours D.yourselves
【答案】D
【知识点】反身代词;固定搭配;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,随便吃鱼吧。A.你自己;B.你的,形容词性物主代词;C.你的,名词性物主代词;D.你们自己。help yourself to…,请随便吃,因此使用反身代词。由children可知使用反身代词的复数形式,故答案是D。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意固定搭配中反身代词的用法。
10.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3同步练习1)The guide book will tell you how ___ care of the flowers.
A.take B.taking C.takes D.to take
【答案】D
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:指导用书会告诉你如何照管花。疑问词后后跟动词不定式类似宾语从句,因此选用动词不定式,故答案是D。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意疑问词后跟动词不定式的用法。
二、完形填空
(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第2课时Reading(2))完形填空
My family had a cat for years, and we all loved her. But one day, a 11. cameto my house as anew pet. The little dog was 12. and everyone in my familywanted to play with him. 13. , the cat didn't like him, because shedidn't want to live with 14. pet in the house. But the dog loved her andfollowed her all the time, 15. to play with her.
One day, a lynx (猞猁) 16. the cat, and the lynx planned to havethe cat for lunch. When the little dog saw this, he ran towards the lynxquickly, 17. any hesitation (犹豫). The dog was much 18. than the dangerous animal.He did everything he could 19. his friend. The children happened to seehim, so after that they gave the dog a new name— "Hero Dog".
From then on, the cat began to be friendly with the dog. 20. followedthe hero dog everywhere and even let the dog eat from her bowl. It was clearthat the cat considered (认为) the little dog as a hero dog.
11.A.cat B.dog C.lynx D.bird
12.A.lovely B.lazy C.dangerous D.small
13.A.And B.So C.Because D.However
14.A.other B.others C.another D.one
15.A.tried B.trying C.to try D.try
16.A.caught B.played C.followed D.saw
17.A.except B.besides C.with D.without
18.A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest
19.A.save B.saved C.to save D.saving
20.A.She B.He C.It D.They
【答案】11.B;12.A;13.D;14.C;15.B;16.A;17.D;18.B;19.C;20.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了一只"英雄狗"勇斗猞猁,搭救一只猫的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。本题考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后仔细阅读文章,逐字逐句逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证,确保万无一失。
11.句意: 但是有一天,一只狗作为新宠物来到我家。A.猫;B.狗;C.猞猁;D.鸟。根据下文 the dog loved her 可知,一只狗作为新宠物来到作者的家。故选B。
12.句意:这只小狗很可爱,我们家的每个人都想和它一起玩。A.可爱的;B.懒惰的;C.危险的;D.小的。根据everyone in my family wanted to play with him 可知,这只小狗很可爱。故选A。
13.句意:然而,猫不喜欢他,因为她不想和家里的另一只宠物住在一起。A.和,并且;B.因此,所以;C.因为;D.然而。根据填空处前后内容可知,此处表转折,用连词however。故选D。
14.句意:然而,猫不喜欢他,因为她不想和家里的另一只宠物住在一起。A.其他的,形容词;B.其他人,其它;C. 表示"总数为三个以上中任意的另一个",表示泛指;D. 用来指代前文提到的同类但不是同一个的可数名词。此处表泛指,用another。故选C。
15.句意:但是狗很爱她,一直跟着她,想和她玩。分析句子结构,此处用现在分词作状语,表伴随动作,且表示主动意义。故选B。
16.句意:一天,一只猞猁抓住了猫,猞猁打算把猫当午餐。A.抓住;B.玩耍;C.跟随;D.看见。根据the lynx planned to have the cat for lunch可知,猞猁抓住了猫。故选A。
17.句意:小狗看到这一幕,毫不犹豫地迅速向猞猁跑去。A. 表示"从所提到的人或事物中除去,即从整体中除去一部分",表示递减的概念,含义是否定的;B. 表示"除了……之外,还有……",指"在整体中加入一部分",表示递加的概念,含义是肯定的;C.和,用;D.没有。without any hesitation没有犹豫,固定短语。故选D。
18.句意:这只狗比那只危险的动物小得多。根据was much 和than可知,此处用形容词比较级smaller。故选B。
19.句意:他竭尽全力去救他的朋友。分析句子结构,此处用动词不定式表目的。故选C。
20.句意:从那以后,猫开始对狗很友好。她到处跟着英雄狗,甚至让狗从她的碗里吃东西。A.她;B.他;C.它;D.它们。根据the cat didn't like him, because she didn't want to live with 可知,这是一只母猫,用she代替。故选A。
三、阅读理解
21.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册第三单元检测卷)阅读理解
There are more than 20,000 kinds of fish.
Which fish swims the fastest Where are seahorses from Read on to find out!
Who is the fastest It is the sailfish (旗鱼). Its bill (嘴) is long and thin. Its fin is
like a big sail (帆). These things help it swim fast. It
can swim 100 km an hour. That is as fast as a car on the highway.
Seahorse is a fish! And it is a very
different kind of fish. Father seahorses give birth to (生产) baby seahorses. It has a pouch (育儿袋), and
the mother seahorse lays eggs in it. The pouch can carry 2,000 babies at a
time.
Do you know flat (扁平的) fish Its eyes are on one side of its head. It is a flounder (比目鱼). When flounders are newborns, their two eyes are on different
sides of their head. After about 20 days, one eye moves to the other side.
(1)How many kinds of fish are there on the Earth
A.200. B.2,000.
C.More than 20,000. D.200,000.
(2)Which fish swims the fastest
A.The sailfish. B.The seahorse.
C.The flat fish. D.The flounder.
(3)What does the underlined word "it" refer to
A.The father seahorse. B.The baby seahorse.
C.The pouch. D.The eggs.
(4)What can we learn from the article
A.The sailfish is as fast as a plane.
B.Father seahorses lay eggs in the pouch.
C.Seahorse is a kind of horse.
D.Flounder's eyes are on different sides when they are newborns.
(5)Where can we find the article
A.In a travel guide. B.In a storybook.
C.In a diary. D.In a science magazine.
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)D
【知识点】科普类;说明文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了旗鱼、海马、比目鱼三种鱼的特征。
(1)考查细节题。根据短文第一段There are more than 20,000 kinds of fish. 可知,地球上鱼有两万多种。故选C。
(2)考查细节题。根据第二段Who is the fastest It is the sailfish.可知,旗鱼游得最快。故选A。
(3)考查语义猜测题。根据前面 It has a pouch.可知,海马有育儿袋,可知,母海马在里面产卵。由此可知it指代“育儿袋”,故选C。
(4)考查细节推理题。根据最后一段When flounders are newborns, their two eyes are on different sides of their head. 当比目鱼是新生儿时,它们的两只眼睛在头的不同侧面。故选D。
(5)考查细节推理题。In a travel guide.在旅行指南上。In a storybook.在故事中,In a diary在日记中,In a science magazine在科学杂志上,这篇短文主要介绍了旗鱼、海马、比目鱼三种鱼的特征。由此可知,我们可能在科学杂志上找到这篇文章,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
四、语法填空
22.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第5课时More practice)
I saw someone    (look) at me when I walked in the street last night.
【答案】looking
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚我走在街上时,看见有人在看着我。look看,动词。根据时间状语从句when I walked in the street last night. 可知是看见有人正看着我,see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事,固定搭配,故答案为looking。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配中分词的用法。
23.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第5课时More practice)
Lily runs    (quick) to the school.
【答案】quickly
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉迅速跑到学校。quick迅速的,快的,形容词;这里是修饰动词run,用副词,quick的副词为quickly,故答案为quickly。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记形容词变为副词的变化规则。
24.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第2课时Reading(2))You are welcome    (live) here.
【答案】to live
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:欢迎你住在这里。live,居住,动词。be welcome to do sth,欢迎做某事,固定搭配,因此这里要用动词不定式,故填to live。
【点评】考查动词不定式和固定搭配,注意识记be welcome to do sth的词义和用法。
25.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第2课时Reading(2))This Sunday, I didn't go   
(somewhere). I only stayed at home.
【答案】anywhere
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意:这个星期天,我哪儿也没去。我只呆在家里。somewhere某处,不定代词,一般用于肯定句。根据I didn't go可知,此句是否定句,anywhere任何地方,一般用于否定句或疑问句。故填anywhere。
【点评】考查不定代词,注意不定代词anywhere的用法。
26.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第2课时Reading(2))You'd better    (finish) your
homework first.
【答案】finish
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你最好先做完家庭作业。finish,完成,动词。had better do sth最好做某事,固定搭配。故填finish。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记had better do sth的词义和用法。
五、补全对话
27.(牛津版(深圳·广州)2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3第4课时Listening & Speaking)补全对话(有两项多余)。
A. What can you learn from the report B. So we'd better meet at 2 p.m. C. What are you going to do this afternoon D. Shall we meet at 3:00 this afternoon E. May I go with you F. Would you like to join us G. Where will the report be given
A:    
B: I'm going to listen to a report about protecting animals.
A: Really I'm interested in it.    
B: Of course! We can learn how to protect animals together.
A:    
B: In our school library.
A:    
B: No. It will start at 2:30 p.m.    
A: No problem. See you then!
B: See you!
【答案】C;E;G;D;B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. What can you learn from the report 从这个报告中你能学到什么?
B. So we'd better meet at 2 p.m.因此我们最好下午两点见面。
C. What are you going to do this afternoon 今天下午你打算做什么?
D. Shall we meet at 3:00 this afternoon 我们今天下午3点见面好吗?
E. May I go with you 我可以跟你一起去吗?
F. Would you like to join us 你想加入到我们中间吗?
G. Where will the report be given 报告将在哪里做?
(1)根据下文 I'm going to listen to a report about protecting animals. 我打算听一个关于保护动物的报告。可知上面的句子问的是打算做什么。故答案是C。
(2)根据下文 Of course! We can learn how to protect animals together. 当然了,我们可以一起学习如何保护动物。可知问句问的是2我可不可以跟你一起去。故答案是E。
(3)根据下文In our school library。在我们学校图书馆。可知问句问的是报告在哪里举行。故答案是G。
(4)根据下文 No. It will start at 2:30 p.m. 不,它将在下午两点半开始。可知问句说的一定是约定的时间,而且约定的时间晚于两点半。故答案是D。
(5)根据下文 No problem. See you then! 没问题,再见!可知上文是重新约定了一个比两点半早的时间。故答案是B。
【点评】考查补全对话,做题时理解选项句意,根据提出的语境回答问题。注意前后呼应,抓住关键词。
六、选词填空(词汇运用)
28.(牛津版(深圳·广州)2017-2018学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 3专项训练)选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空
next to, feel proud of, on the other side of, at the bottom of, all the way, save one's life
(1)The water in the river is so clear that you can see the water plants     it.
(2)Jim's home caught fire last week and a fireman    .
(3)My home is     a river, so I always go for a walk by the river after supper.
(4)There's nothing but woods     the road.
(5)I'm a big fan of Jay Chou and l will support him    .
(6)Jack often gets No. 1 in his class. His parents     him.
【答案】(1)at the bottom of
(2)save his life
(3)next to
(4)on the other side of
(5)all the way
(6)feel proud of
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】next to,靠近feel proud of,感到骄傲; on the other side of,在......对面; at the bottom of, 在......底部all the way“(一路上)一直;从头到尾”, save one's life救某人的命
(1)句意:河中的水非常清澈,你可以看到水底的水植物。因为水清,才能看到水的底部,应填at the bottom of.
(2)句意:吉姆的家上周着火了,一个消防员救了他的命。句中缺少动词,由Jim家着火,消防员,可知应填save his life,根据last week ,caught,动词应该用一般过去时,故填saved his life。
(3)句意:我家靠近一条河,所以晚饭后我总是在河边散步。在河边散步,可知家与河较近,故填next to。
(4)句意:在路的对面除了树木什么也没有。there be +sth.+地点,句子缺少地点状语。故填at the other side of。
(5)句意:我是周杰伦的忠实粉丝,我会一直支持他。既然是忠实粉丝,就应该一直支持,故填all the way。
(6)句意:杰克经常在班上获得第1名。他的父母感到骄傲。第一名,父母应该感到骄傲,feel proud of。由前句often gets,可知应该用一般现在时,主语parents,故应该用动词原形,故填feel proud of。
【点评】考查短语在语境中的运用能力。注意根据词汇在语境中词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
1 / 1牛津版(广州·深圳)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3随堂检测
一、单选题
1.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册第三单元检测卷)The climate in Shenyang is colder than___________ in Shanghai.
A.it B.this C.that D.one
2.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册第三单元检测卷)—Where's your English teacher
—He was___________ those four students.
A.in B.between C.among D.on
3.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第5课时More practice)—___________I finish my work now
—No, you___________. You can do it later.
A.May; needn't B.Must; don't have to C.Can; couldn't
4.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第5课时More practice)I don't think ___________possible to master a foreign language without much work.
A.this B.that C.its D.it
5.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第3课时)Don't worry, the girl is old enough to look after___________.
A.herself B.her C.hers D.she
6.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第2课时Reading(2))—I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.
—Come on, Bill. You should believe in____________. That's the secret of success.
A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves
7.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3同步练习5)—Does your mother allow you ________ computer games
—Yes, sometimes. What about to play ________
A.to play; yours B.to play; you
C.play; you D.play; yourself
8.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3同步练习5)—This dish smells________. Who made it
—My mother made it________.
A.good; herself B.well; herself C.good; she D.well; her
9.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3同步练习3)Help ____ to some fish, children.
A.yourself B.your C.yours D.yourselves
10.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3同步练习1)The guide book will tell you how ___ care of the flowers.
A.take B.taking C.takes D.to take
二、完形填空
(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第2课时Reading(2))完形填空
My family had a cat for years, and we all loved her. But one day, a 11. cameto my house as anew pet. The little dog was 12. and everyone in my familywanted to play with him. 13. , the cat didn't like him, because shedidn't want to live with 14. pet in the house. But the dog loved her andfollowed her all the time, 15. to play with her.
One day, a lynx (猞猁) 16. the cat, and the lynx planned to havethe cat for lunch. When the little dog saw this, he ran towards the lynxquickly, 17. any hesitation (犹豫). The dog was much 18. than the dangerous animal.He did everything he could 19. his friend. The children happened to seehim, so after that they gave the dog a new name— "Hero Dog".
From then on, the cat began to be friendly with the dog. 20. followedthe hero dog everywhere and even let the dog eat from her bowl. It was clearthat the cat considered (认为) the little dog as a hero dog.
11.A.cat B.dog C.lynx D.bird
12.A.lovely B.lazy C.dangerous D.small
13.A.And B.So C.Because D.However
14.A.other B.others C.another D.one
15.A.tried B.trying C.to try D.try
16.A.caught B.played C.followed D.saw
17.A.except B.besides C.with D.without
18.A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest
19.A.save B.saved C.to save D.saving
20.A.She B.He C.It D.They
三、阅读理解
21.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册第三单元检测卷)阅读理解
There are more than 20,000 kinds of fish.
Which fish swims the fastest Where are seahorses from Read on to find out!
Who is the fastest It is the sailfish (旗鱼). Its bill (嘴) is long and thin. Its fin is
like a big sail (帆). These things help it swim fast. It
can swim 100 km an hour. That is as fast as a car on the highway.
Seahorse is a fish! And it is a very
different kind of fish. Father seahorses give birth to (生产) baby seahorses. It has a pouch (育儿袋), and
the mother seahorse lays eggs in it. The pouch can carry 2,000 babies at a
time.
Do you know flat (扁平的) fish Its eyes are on one side of its head. It is a flounder (比目鱼). When flounders are newborns, their two eyes are on different
sides of their head. After about 20 days, one eye moves to the other side.
(1)How many kinds of fish are there on the Earth
A.200. B.2,000.
C.More than 20,000. D.200,000.
(2)Which fish swims the fastest
A.The sailfish. B.The seahorse.
C.The flat fish. D.The flounder.
(3)What does the underlined word "it" refer to
A.The father seahorse. B.The baby seahorse.
C.The pouch. D.The eggs.
(4)What can we learn from the article
A.The sailfish is as fast as a plane.
B.Father seahorses lay eggs in the pouch.
C.Seahorse is a kind of horse.
D.Flounder's eyes are on different sides when they are newborns.
(5)Where can we find the article
A.In a travel guide. B.In a storybook.
C.In a diary. D.In a science magazine.
四、语法填空
22.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第5课时More practice)
I saw someone    (look) at me when I walked in the street last night.
23.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第5课时More practice)
Lily runs    (quick) to the school.
24.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第2课时Reading(2))You are welcome    (live) here.
25.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第2课时Reading(2))This Sunday, I didn't go   
(somewhere). I only stayed at home.
26.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 第2课时Reading(2))You'd better    (finish) your
homework first.
五、补全对话
27.(牛津版(深圳·广州)2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3第4课时Listening & Speaking)补全对话(有两项多余)。
A. What can you learn from the report B. So we'd better meet at 2 p.m. C. What are you going to do this afternoon D. Shall we meet at 3:00 this afternoon E. May I go with you F. Would you like to join us G. Where will the report be given
A:    
B: I'm going to listen to a report about protecting animals.
A: Really I'm interested in it.    
B: Of course! We can learn how to protect animals together.
A:    
B: In our school library.
A:    
B: No. It will start at 2:30 p.m.    
A: No problem. See you then!
B: See you!
六、选词填空(词汇运用)
28.(牛津版(深圳·广州)2017-2018学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 3专项训练)选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空
next to, feel proud of, on the other side of, at the bottom of, all the way, save one's life
(1)The water in the river is so clear that you can see the water plants     it.
(2)Jim's home caught fire last week and a fireman    .
(3)My home is     a river, so I always go for a walk by the river after supper.
(4)There's nothing but woods     the road.
(5)I'm a big fan of Jay Chou and l will support him    .
(6)Jack often gets No. 1 in his class. His parents     him.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;代词辨析;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:沈阳的气候比上海的气候冷。it它,this这个,that那个,one代替上文提到的单数名词,句子中比较对象The climate in Shenyang沈阳的气候,the climate in Shanghai上海的气候,表示比较级,单数名词用that代替,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记it,this,that,one词义及用法,掌握比较级中,指代单数名词用that。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的英语老师在哪里?——他是那四个学生之一。in在……里,between在……两者之间,among在(三者或三者以上)中,on在……上面,根据those four students这里指“在那四个学生中”,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记in,between,among,on词义及用法,根据语境选择合适的答案。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——我现在必须完成工作吗 ——不,你不需要。你可以稍后再做。may可以,能,表示请求,否定回答用can't;must必须,否定回答用needn't或don't have to;can能,否定回答用can't;故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词。注意识记must提问的一般问句的否定回答。
4.【答案】D
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我认为不花很多功夫就掌握一门外语是不可能的。根据固定搭配“主语+think it+形容词 to do sth”认为做某事怎么样,it是形式宾语,不定式是真正的宾语,可知用it,故答案为D。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记it做形式宾语的用法。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:别担心,这个女孩足够大了能照顾自己了。herself她自己;her她,宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,人称代词,主格,根据Don't worry, the girl is old enough,可知她能照顾她自己了,look after oneself,自己照顾自己,主语是the girl,可知反身代词herself,故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记的词义和用法。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】反身代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——恐怕我不会通过考试。 ——加油,比尔。你应该相信自己。这就是成功的秘诀。 A.我自己;B.我们自己;C.你自己;D.你没在家。根据You should believe in可知,你应该相信你自己,用yourself。故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意反身代词yourself的用法。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】名词性物主代词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你妈妈允许你玩电脑游戏吗?——是的,有时。你的妈妈呢?allow sb to do sth,允许某人做某事,固定结构;由题意可知,你的妈妈如何呢,要用名词性物主代词yours,你的,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配和名词性物主代词。注意allow sb to do sth的基本含义及构成。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】反身代词;连系动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——这道菜闻起来很香。是谁做的?——我妈妈自己做的。smell,闻起来,系动词,其后跟形容词;well,副词,好地。结合句意,我妈妈自己做的,要用反身代词,故选A。
【点评】考查系动词smell的用法和反身代词。注意she的反身代词是herself。
9.【答案】D
【知识点】反身代词;固定搭配;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,随便吃鱼吧。A.你自己;B.你的,形容词性物主代词;C.你的,名词性物主代词;D.你们自己。help yourself to…,请随便吃,因此使用反身代词。由children可知使用反身代词的复数形式,故答案是D。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意固定搭配中反身代词的用法。
10.【答案】D
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:指导用书会告诉你如何照管花。疑问词后后跟动词不定式类似宾语从句,因此选用动词不定式,故答案是D。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意疑问词后跟动词不定式的用法。
【答案】11.B;12.A;13.D;14.C;15.B;16.A;17.D;18.B;19.C;20.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了一只"英雄狗"勇斗猞猁,搭救一只猫的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。本题考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后仔细阅读文章,逐字逐句逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证,确保万无一失。
11.句意: 但是有一天,一只狗作为新宠物来到我家。A.猫;B.狗;C.猞猁;D.鸟。根据下文 the dog loved her 可知,一只狗作为新宠物来到作者的家。故选B。
12.句意:这只小狗很可爱,我们家的每个人都想和它一起玩。A.可爱的;B.懒惰的;C.危险的;D.小的。根据everyone in my family wanted to play with him 可知,这只小狗很可爱。故选A。
13.句意:然而,猫不喜欢他,因为她不想和家里的另一只宠物住在一起。A.和,并且;B.因此,所以;C.因为;D.然而。根据填空处前后内容可知,此处表转折,用连词however。故选D。
14.句意:然而,猫不喜欢他,因为她不想和家里的另一只宠物住在一起。A.其他的,形容词;B.其他人,其它;C. 表示"总数为三个以上中任意的另一个",表示泛指;D. 用来指代前文提到的同类但不是同一个的可数名词。此处表泛指,用another。故选C。
15.句意:但是狗很爱她,一直跟着她,想和她玩。分析句子结构,此处用现在分词作状语,表伴随动作,且表示主动意义。故选B。
16.句意:一天,一只猞猁抓住了猫,猞猁打算把猫当午餐。A.抓住;B.玩耍;C.跟随;D.看见。根据the lynx planned to have the cat for lunch可知,猞猁抓住了猫。故选A。
17.句意:小狗看到这一幕,毫不犹豫地迅速向猞猁跑去。A. 表示"从所提到的人或事物中除去,即从整体中除去一部分",表示递减的概念,含义是否定的;B. 表示"除了……之外,还有……",指"在整体中加入一部分",表示递加的概念,含义是肯定的;C.和,用;D.没有。without any hesitation没有犹豫,固定短语。故选D。
18.句意:这只狗比那只危险的动物小得多。根据was much 和than可知,此处用形容词比较级smaller。故选B。
19.句意:他竭尽全力去救他的朋友。分析句子结构,此处用动词不定式表目的。故选C。
20.句意:从那以后,猫开始对狗很友好。她到处跟着英雄狗,甚至让狗从她的碗里吃东西。A.她;B.他;C.它;D.它们。根据the cat didn't like him, because she didn't want to live with 可知,这是一只母猫,用she代替。故选A。
21.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)D
【知识点】科普类;说明文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了旗鱼、海马、比目鱼三种鱼的特征。
(1)考查细节题。根据短文第一段There are more than 20,000 kinds of fish. 可知,地球上鱼有两万多种。故选C。
(2)考查细节题。根据第二段Who is the fastest It is the sailfish.可知,旗鱼游得最快。故选A。
(3)考查语义猜测题。根据前面 It has a pouch.可知,海马有育儿袋,可知,母海马在里面产卵。由此可知it指代“育儿袋”,故选C。
(4)考查细节推理题。根据最后一段When flounders are newborns, their two eyes are on different sides of their head. 当比目鱼是新生儿时,它们的两只眼睛在头的不同侧面。故选D。
(5)考查细节推理题。In a travel guide.在旅行指南上。In a storybook.在故事中,In a diary在日记中,In a science magazine在科学杂志上,这篇短文主要介绍了旗鱼、海马、比目鱼三种鱼的特征。由此可知,我们可能在科学杂志上找到这篇文章,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
22.【答案】looking
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚我走在街上时,看见有人在看着我。look看,动词。根据时间状语从句when I walked in the street last night. 可知是看见有人正看着我,see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事,固定搭配,故答案为looking。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配中分词的用法。
23.【答案】quickly
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉迅速跑到学校。quick迅速的,快的,形容词;这里是修饰动词run,用副词,quick的副词为quickly,故答案为quickly。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记形容词变为副词的变化规则。
24.【答案】to live
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:欢迎你住在这里。live,居住,动词。be welcome to do sth,欢迎做某事,固定搭配,因此这里要用动词不定式,故填to live。
【点评】考查动词不定式和固定搭配,注意识记be welcome to do sth的词义和用法。
25.【答案】anywhere
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意:这个星期天,我哪儿也没去。我只呆在家里。somewhere某处,不定代词,一般用于肯定句。根据I didn't go可知,此句是否定句,anywhere任何地方,一般用于否定句或疑问句。故填anywhere。
【点评】考查不定代词,注意不定代词anywhere的用法。
26.【答案】finish
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你最好先做完家庭作业。finish,完成,动词。had better do sth最好做某事,固定搭配。故填finish。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记had better do sth的词义和用法。
27.【答案】C;E;G;D;B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. What can you learn from the report 从这个报告中你能学到什么?
B. So we'd better meet at 2 p.m.因此我们最好下午两点见面。
C. What are you going to do this afternoon 今天下午你打算做什么?
D. Shall we meet at 3:00 this afternoon 我们今天下午3点见面好吗?
E. May I go with you 我可以跟你一起去吗?
F. Would you like to join us 你想加入到我们中间吗?
G. Where will the report be given 报告将在哪里做?
(1)根据下文 I'm going to listen to a report about protecting animals. 我打算听一个关于保护动物的报告。可知上面的句子问的是打算做什么。故答案是C。
(2)根据下文 Of course! We can learn how to protect animals together. 当然了,我们可以一起学习如何保护动物。可知问句问的是2我可不可以跟你一起去。故答案是E。
(3)根据下文In our school library。在我们学校图书馆。可知问句问的是报告在哪里举行。故答案是G。
(4)根据下文 No. It will start at 2:30 p.m. 不,它将在下午两点半开始。可知问句说的一定是约定的时间,而且约定的时间晚于两点半。故答案是D。
(5)根据下文 No problem. See you then! 没问题,再见!可知上文是重新约定了一个比两点半早的时间。故答案是B。
【点评】考查补全对话,做题时理解选项句意,根据提出的语境回答问题。注意前后呼应,抓住关键词。
28.【答案】(1)at the bottom of
(2)save his life
(3)next to
(4)on the other side of
(5)all the way
(6)feel proud of
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】next to,靠近feel proud of,感到骄傲; on the other side of,在......对面; at the bottom of, 在......底部all the way“(一路上)一直;从头到尾”, save one's life救某人的命
(1)句意:河中的水非常清澈,你可以看到水底的水植物。因为水清,才能看到水的底部,应填at the bottom of.
(2)句意:吉姆的家上周着火了,一个消防员救了他的命。句中缺少动词,由Jim家着火,消防员,可知应填save his life,根据last week ,caught,动词应该用一般过去时,故填saved his life。
(3)句意:我家靠近一条河,所以晚饭后我总是在河边散步。在河边散步,可知家与河较近,故填next to。
(4)句意:在路的对面除了树木什么也没有。there be +sth.+地点,句子缺少地点状语。故填at the other side of。
(5)句意:我是周杰伦的忠实粉丝,我会一直支持他。既然是忠实粉丝,就应该一直支持,故填all the way。
(6)句意:杰克经常在班上获得第1名。他的父母感到骄傲。第一名,父母应该感到骄傲,feel proud of。由前句often gets,可知应该用一般现在时,主语parents,故应该用动词原形,故填feel proud of。
【点评】考查短语在语境中的运用能力。注意根据词汇在语境中词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
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