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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语八年级下册Module 1 Unit 2 随堂检测
一、单选题
1.Bob is good at all the subjects at school, ______ science.
A.exactly B.generally C.completely D.especially
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:鲍勃擅长学校的所有科目,尤其是科学。A.确切地;B.通常地;C.完全地;D.尤其。由 Bob is good at all the subjects at school可知这里要说的是“尤其是科学”,故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意理解选项词义,理解句意。
2.He's never rude. I think he's one of the most _______ boys in his class.
A.polite B.healthy C.beautiful D.strong
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:他从不鲁莽。我认为他是他班里最有礼貌的男孩之一。A.有礼貌的; B.健康的; C.漂亮的; D.强壮的。根据上文 He's never rude. 他从不鲁莽。可知,他应该是班里最有礼貌的男孩之一。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意掌握形容词的意思。然后结合语境选出正确答案。
3.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble __________ your handwriting.
A.to read B.read C.reading D.to reading
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:奶奶说她读你的书法有困难。read读,实义动词,have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难,固定搭配,所以read用reading,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配have trouble doing sth.。
4.She says she doesn't feel like___________ out with you.
A.going B.to go C.for going D.went
【答案】A
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:她说她不想和你出去。feel like doing sth想做某事,固定搭配,介词like后接动名词作宾语。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配和动名词,注意识记feel like doing sth的词义和用法。
5.I will continue ___________the patients at the hospital in my spare time.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.B&C
【答案】D
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: 我会在业余时间继续帮助医院的病人。continue to do sth继续做不同的事情;continue doing sth继续做同一件事情。此处用动词不定式或动名词都可以。故选D。
【点评】考查动词不定式和动名词,注意continue to do sth和continue doing sth的用法。
6.Why is eye contact the key__________ communication
A.to B.of C.with D.for
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:为什么目光接触是交流的途径?A to,通向;B of,……的;C with,有着;D for,为了。固定搭配the key to...., ……的钥匙,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配the key to....的意思是……的钥匙。
7.Li Hua's parents hold different opinions on whether they should have __________child.
A.another B.other C.others D.the other
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:李华的父母对于是否应该再要一个孩子有不同的意见。A another,又一,再一; B other,其他的,另外的,后跟复数名词;C others,别的,其余某些东西或人们,不能用作定语;D the other,指两者中的另一个。根据空后的child可知用another,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意another,other,others和the other的区别。
8.___________ is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you.
A.Action communicating B.Active communication
C.Actively communication D.Active communicate
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析;词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:积极的沟通是与父母、老师和周围人保持良好关系的最好方式。结合题干… is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you.可知此句需要主语,communicate是动词,选项D被排除;actively是副词,不能修饰名词communication,选项C被排除;action communication,动作沟通,与本句含义不同,active communication,积极沟通,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析和词性辨析。注意action,active,actively的区别。
9.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.
—He is considering ___________his piano course and spending more time on his study.
A.to drop B.to throw C.dropping D.throwing
【答案】C
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克很久没有上钢琴课了。——他正在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。drop,放弃,动词原形。consider doing sth,固定搭配,考虑做某事,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配consider doing sth的含义及构成。
10.Mr Sun looks very happy. His expression__________ his face shows it.
A.to B.in C.at D.on
【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:孙先生看起来很高兴。他脸上的表情说明了这一点。根据语句his expression及his face可知此句要用介词on,表示他脸上的表情,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意介词to,in,at和on的不同用法。
二、完形填空
11.根据短文,在空白处选择正确答案。
I finish my cooking course in a college at the age of 21. I thought I was going to (1) a world famous cook. I hoped people would travel from all over the world just to get a (2) of my food. But three months later, I knew I was (3) . Since nobody was traveling to taste my food, I decided I should travel to taste theirs.
During my travel, I visited many different (4) , such as Japan and France, where different kinds of food (5) my eyes. I especially loved the experiences in Italy and China.
When in Italy, I learned how to (6) pizza and salads. We had long lazy lunches in the sun and evening meals where the (7) went on long into the night.
In China, I loved the hot Sichuan food and (8) the delicious Beijing snacks, I also discovered the joys of making dumplings with good friends.
My year of travel came to an end all too (9) but I had decided what I should do for the (10) of my life. I want to bring the fantastic food of the world into my kitchen in New York.
(1)A.invite B.become C.follow D.remember
(2)A.smell B.sight C.taste D.feeling
(3)A.free B.right C.wrong D.angry
(4)A.villages B.towns C.cities D.countries
(5)A.covered B.opened C.closed D.wounded
(6)A.try B.send C.make D.show
(7)A.films B.stories C.introductions D.conversations
(8)A.enjoyed B.served C.offered D.fetched
(9)A.slowly B.easily C.quickly D.suddenly
(10)A.rest B.part C.half D.quarter
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了我在大学学完厨师后,希望世界各地的人能品尝我做的菜的故事。
(1)句意:我认为我将成为世界著名的厨师。A.邀请;B.成为;C.跟随;D.记住。由后文I hoped people would travel from all over the world just to get a 2 of my food. 可知这里要说的是“成为一名厨师”,故选B。
(2)句意:我希望来自世界各地的人们都来品尝我的食物。A.闻;B.视力;C.品尝;D.感觉。根据food可知是品尝食物。故选C。
(3)句意:但是3个月之后,我知道我错了。A.空闲的;B.正确的;C.错误的;D.生气的。根据 Since nobody was traveling to taste my food可知我错了。故选C。
(4)句意:在我旅行期间,我参观了许多不同的国家,例如日本和法国。A.村庄;B.城镇;C.城市;D.国家。根据such as Japan and France可知是国家。故选D。
(5)句意:在我旅行期间,我参观了许多不同的国家,例如日本和法国,在那不同的食物开阔了我的眼界。A.覆盖;B.打开;C.关闭;D.受伤的。根据eyes可知是开阔眼界。故选B。
(6)句意:当在意大利的时候,我学习怎样制作披萨和沙拉。A.尝试;B.发送;C.制作;D.展示。根据句意可知是制作披萨和沙拉。故选C。
(7)句意:我们在阳光下懒洋洋地吃着午餐,晚餐时,我们的谈话一直持续到深夜。 A.电影;B.故事;C.介绍;D.对话。结合句意可知这里说的是“谈话持续到深夜”,谈话,coversation,故选D。
(8)句意: 在中国,我喜欢四川菜,也喜欢美味的北京小吃。 A.喜欢;B.服务;C.提供;D.拿来。根据the delicious Beijing snacks可知是喜欢美味的北京小吃。故选A。
(9)句意:我这一年的旅行结束得太快了,但我已经决定了我的余生该做什么。 A.慢地;B.容易地;C.快地;D.突然地。由but I had decided what I should do for the 10 of my life. 可知这里说的是“旅行结束得太快了”。故选C。
(10)句意:我这一年的旅行结束得太快了,但我已经决定了我的余生该做什么。A.剩余的;B.部分;C.半;D.一刻钟。由I want to bring the fantastic food of the world into my kitchen in New York. 可知这里说的是“决定余生该做什么”,余生,the rest of life,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解
12.阅读短文,完成以下小题。
The plane took off. A passenger
needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess(空姐) told him that she would bring
him the water soon. But the air hostess was so busy that she forgot to bring
him the water. As a result, the passenger couldn't take his medicine on time.
About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused
it.
In the following hours, each
time she passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he
needed help or not. But the passenger never paid notice to her.
When it was time to get off the
plane, the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers' booklet(留言簿), she was very sad. She thought
that he would write down bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to
him.
Off the plane, she opened the
booklet and then smiled. The passenger put it, "In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I
needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve
faithful(真诚的) smiles "
(1)The passenger travelled _______.
A.by train B.by bus C.by ship D.by air
(2)Why did the air hostess not bring the passenger the water
A.Because she didn't want to do so.
B.Because she was too busy and she forgot it.
C.Because he told her not to do so.
D.Because another hostess had done it.
(3)Which of the following is the correct order
①The passenger asked for a cup of water.
②The passenger wrote something on the booklet.
③The hostess brought the water to the passenger.
④The hostess handed the booklet to the passenger with a smile.
⑤The hostess felt happy when she saw the words.
A.①②③④⑤ B.①③④②⑤ C.⑤④③①② D.③①④②⑤
(4)How long was the flight of the passenger
A.A few hours B.Half an hour C.Twelve minutes D.An hour
(5)What can we learn from the passage
A.The hostess was very careless and lazy.
B.There was no water on the plane.
C.The passenger forgave(原谅) the hostess at last.
D.The hostess was angry at the passenger because he refused to speak to her.
【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了飞机起飞了。一位乘客需要一杯水来吃药。一位空姐告诉他她很快就会给他送水来。但是空姐太忙了,忘了给他送水。结果,乘客没能按时吃药。大约半小时后,她急忙拿着一杯水走到他跟前,但他拒绝了。空姐每次都带着微笑,最终感动了乘客。
(1)根据The plane took off.可知是坐飞机,即by air,故选D。
(2)根据But the air hostess was so busy that she forgot to bring him the water.可知空姐太忙了,忘了给他送水。故选B。
(3)根据第一段第二句A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine.可知①是第一个;根据第一段第五句About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.可知③是第二个;根据第三段She thought that he would write down bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.可知空姐把留言簿给了乘客,即④是第三个;根据第三段She thought that he would write down bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.可知空姐把留言簿给了乘客,之后乘客在留言簿写了东西,即②是第四个;根据第四段Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then smiled.可知⑤是第五个,故选B。
(4)根据In the following hours, each time she passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not.可知是几个小时,故选A。
(5)根据The passenger put it, "In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful(真诚的) smiles "可知乘客说:“在过去的几个小时里,你问我是否需要帮助已经12次了。我怎能拒绝你那十二个忠实的微笑呢,即乘客原谅了空姐,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
四、语法填空
13.California is in the (west) part of the USA.
【答案】western
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:加利福尼亚州在美国的西部。根据part名词,可知需用形容词来修饰,west名词,西方,其形容词为western,形容词,西方的。故答案为western。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意识记名词变为形容词的变化规则。
14.They feel like (go) to bed.
【答案】going
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他们想去睡觉。go去,实义动词。feel like doing sth.想要做某事,固定搭配,所以go用going,故填going。
【点评】考查固定搭配feel like doing sth.。
15.We should often
practice (speak) English with each other.
【答案】speaking
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该经常相互练习说英语。speak说,实义动词,practice doing sth.练习做某事,固定搭配,所以speak用speaking,故填speaking。
【点评】考查固定搭配practice doing sth.。
16.
She went to the park instead of (go) hiking.
【答案】going
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他去公园而不是去远足。go,去,动词,空前是介词of,因此用动词的ing形式,故填 going。
【点评】考查非谓语动词。注意介词后接动词的ing形式。
17.
He asked me not to spend too much time (play) computer games.
【答案】playing
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他叫我不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。play,玩,动词。sb spend some time doing sth,固定句型结构,某人花费多少时间做某事,故填playing。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记sb spend some time doing sth的词义和用法。
五、单词拼写(词汇运用)
18.You look tired.
What's the m
【答案】matter
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你看起来很累,怎么了?根据You look tired.可知是问怎么了,what's the matter怎么了,故填matter。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记what's the matter的用法。
19.When people c
their arms, it often means they don't think you're right.
【答案】cross
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:当人们交叉双臂时,经常意味着他们认为你不对。根据it often means they don't think you're right可知是交叉手臂,cross交叉,动词,时态为一般现在时,主语people为复数,cross用原形,故填cross。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记cross的用法。
20.The e on your
face shows you are unhappy.
【答案】expression
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你脸上的表情表明你不高兴。根据首字母e及短语on your face可知此句需要名词expression,表示表情。可数名词,谓语动词shows是第三人称单数形式,主语要用单数,故填expression。
【点评】考查名词的拼写,注意根据句意和语境确定词义,再拼写出正确的单词。
21.She spends her time
watching TV i of studying.
【答案】instead
【知识点】其他副词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:她花费时间看电视而不是学习。看电视而不是学习,根据首字母可知是instead of doing sth.而不是做某事,固定搭配,故填instead。
【点评】考查副词拼写,注意平时识记固定搭配instead of,理解句意。
22.Jenny is b
with Mike, so she doesn't want to see him.
【答案】bored
【知识点】形容词原级;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮对迈克感到厌烦,所以她不想见他。 be bored with对……感到厌烦,固定短语。故填bored。
【点评】考查形容词的拼写和固定短语,注意固定短语be bored with的用法。
六、翻译
23.这个年轻人给面试官留下了良好的印象。
The young man on the interviewer.
【答案】made;a;good;impression
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“ 留下了良好的印象 ”;have a good impression on给……,固定搭配;根据汉语意思可知,此句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式made。故填made a good impression。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意一般过去时和固定短语have a good impression on的用法。
24.
—"天气真好!今天下午去公园怎么样?"
—"好主意!"
—Nice weather! What to the park this afternoon
—Good
idea!
【答案】about;going
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少成分“ 去……怎么样 ”,……怎么样,用固定短语What about ...?去,go,about是介词,后接动词的ing形式,故填about;going 。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语意思找出缺少的英语,注意固定短语What about ...?
25.我们见面时经常握手。
We often when we meet.
【答案】shake;our;hands
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少成分“ 握手 ”, 握手,用固定短语shake one's hands,主语是We,因此one's用our,根据often可知用一般现在时,主语是We,动词用原形,故填shake;our;hands 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语shake one's hands的用法。注意根据语境确定其正确形式。
26.
我头疼。我不想吃任何东西。
I
have a headache. I don't anything.
【答案】feel;like;eating
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少成分“ 想吃 ”,想,用固定短语 feel like,空前是don't,动词feel用原形;吃,eat,动词,feel like后接动词的ing形式,故填feel;like;eating 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意feel like后接动词的ing形式。
27.
英语是非常重要的,因此我努力练习说英语。
English
is very important, so I it hard.
【答案】practise;speaking
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“练习说”,练习,practice,动词;说英语,speak English,固定结构;practice doing sth,练习做某事,固定短语。结合English is very important可知此句要用一般现在时,故答案为practice speaking。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意practice doing sth的含义及构成。
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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语八年级下册Module 1 Unit 2 随堂检测
一、单选题
1.Bob is good at all the subjects at school, ______ science.
A.exactly B.generally C.completely D.especially
2.He's never rude. I think he's one of the most _______ boys in his class.
A.polite B.healthy C.beautiful D.strong
3.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble __________ your handwriting.
A.to read B.read C.reading D.to reading
4.She says she doesn't feel like___________ out with you.
A.going B.to go C.for going D.went
5.I will continue ___________the patients at the hospital in my spare time.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.B&C
6.Why is eye contact the key__________ communication
A.to B.of C.with D.for
7.Li Hua's parents hold different opinions on whether they should have __________child.
A.another B.other C.others D.the other
8.___________ is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you.
A.Action communicating B.Active communication
C.Actively communication D.Active communicate
9.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.
—He is considering ___________his piano course and spending more time on his study.
A.to drop B.to throw C.dropping D.throwing
10.Mr Sun looks very happy. His expression__________ his face shows it.
A.to B.in C.at D.on
二、完形填空
11.根据短文,在空白处选择正确答案。
I finish my cooking course in a college at the age of 21. I thought I was going to (1) a world famous cook. I hoped people would travel from all over the world just to get a (2) of my food. But three months later, I knew I was (3) . Since nobody was traveling to taste my food, I decided I should travel to taste theirs.
During my travel, I visited many different (4) , such as Japan and France, where different kinds of food (5) my eyes. I especially loved the experiences in Italy and China.
When in Italy, I learned how to (6) pizza and salads. We had long lazy lunches in the sun and evening meals where the (7) went on long into the night.
In China, I loved the hot Sichuan food and (8) the delicious Beijing snacks, I also discovered the joys of making dumplings with good friends.
My year of travel came to an end all too (9) but I had decided what I should do for the (10) of my life. I want to bring the fantastic food of the world into my kitchen in New York.
(1)A.invite B.become C.follow D.remember
(2)A.smell B.sight C.taste D.feeling
(3)A.free B.right C.wrong D.angry
(4)A.villages B.towns C.cities D.countries
(5)A.covered B.opened C.closed D.wounded
(6)A.try B.send C.make D.show
(7)A.films B.stories C.introductions D.conversations
(8)A.enjoyed B.served C.offered D.fetched
(9)A.slowly B.easily C.quickly D.suddenly
(10)A.rest B.part C.half D.quarter
三、阅读理解
12.阅读短文,完成以下小题。
The plane took off. A passenger
needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess(空姐) told him that she would bring
him the water soon. But the air hostess was so busy that she forgot to bring
him the water. As a result, the passenger couldn't take his medicine on time.
About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused
it.
In the following hours, each
time she passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he
needed help or not. But the passenger never paid notice to her.
When it was time to get off the
plane, the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers' booklet(留言簿), she was very sad. She thought
that he would write down bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to
him.
Off the plane, she opened the
booklet and then smiled. The passenger put it, "In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I
needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve
faithful(真诚的) smiles "
(1)The passenger travelled _______.
A.by train B.by bus C.by ship D.by air
(2)Why did the air hostess not bring the passenger the water
A.Because she didn't want to do so.
B.Because she was too busy and she forgot it.
C.Because he told her not to do so.
D.Because another hostess had done it.
(3)Which of the following is the correct order
①The passenger asked for a cup of water.
②The passenger wrote something on the booklet.
③The hostess brought the water to the passenger.
④The hostess handed the booklet to the passenger with a smile.
⑤The hostess felt happy when she saw the words.
A.①②③④⑤ B.①③④②⑤ C.⑤④③①② D.③①④②⑤
(4)How long was the flight of the passenger
A.A few hours B.Half an hour C.Twelve minutes D.An hour
(5)What can we learn from the passage
A.The hostess was very careless and lazy.
B.There was no water on the plane.
C.The passenger forgave(原谅) the hostess at last.
D.The hostess was angry at the passenger because he refused to speak to her.
四、语法填空
13.California is in the (west) part of the USA.
14.They feel like (go) to bed.
15.We should often
practice (speak) English with each other.
16.
She went to the park instead of (go) hiking.
17.
He asked me not to spend too much time (play) computer games.
五、单词拼写(词汇运用)
18.You look tired.
What's the m
19.When people c
their arms, it often means they don't think you're right.
20.The e on your
face shows you are unhappy.
21.She spends her time
watching TV i of studying.
22.Jenny is b
with Mike, so she doesn't want to see him.
六、翻译
23.这个年轻人给面试官留下了良好的印象。
The young man on the interviewer.
24.
—"天气真好!今天下午去公园怎么样?"
—"好主意!"
—Nice weather! What to the park this afternoon
—Good
idea!
25.我们见面时经常握手。
We often when we meet.
26.
我头疼。我不想吃任何东西。
I
have a headache. I don't anything.
27.
英语是非常重要的,因此我努力练习说英语。
English
is very important, so I it hard.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:鲍勃擅长学校的所有科目,尤其是科学。A.确切地;B.通常地;C.完全地;D.尤其。由 Bob is good at all the subjects at school可知这里要说的是“尤其是科学”,故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意理解选项词义,理解句意。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:他从不鲁莽。我认为他是他班里最有礼貌的男孩之一。A.有礼貌的; B.健康的; C.漂亮的; D.强壮的。根据上文 He's never rude. 他从不鲁莽。可知,他应该是班里最有礼貌的男孩之一。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意掌握形容词的意思。然后结合语境选出正确答案。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:奶奶说她读你的书法有困难。read读,实义动词,have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难,固定搭配,所以read用reading,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配have trouble doing sth.。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:她说她不想和你出去。feel like doing sth想做某事,固定搭配,介词like后接动名词作宾语。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配和动名词,注意识记feel like doing sth的词义和用法。
5.【答案】D
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: 我会在业余时间继续帮助医院的病人。continue to do sth继续做不同的事情;continue doing sth继续做同一件事情。此处用动词不定式或动名词都可以。故选D。
【点评】考查动词不定式和动名词,注意continue to do sth和continue doing sth的用法。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:为什么目光接触是交流的途径?A to,通向;B of,……的;C with,有着;D for,为了。固定搭配the key to...., ……的钥匙,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配the key to....的意思是……的钥匙。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:李华的父母对于是否应该再要一个孩子有不同的意见。A another,又一,再一; B other,其他的,另外的,后跟复数名词;C others,别的,其余某些东西或人们,不能用作定语;D the other,指两者中的另一个。根据空后的child可知用another,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意another,other,others和the other的区别。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析;词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:积极的沟通是与父母、老师和周围人保持良好关系的最好方式。结合题干… is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you.可知此句需要主语,communicate是动词,选项D被排除;actively是副词,不能修饰名词communication,选项C被排除;action communication,动作沟通,与本句含义不同,active communication,积极沟通,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析和词性辨析。注意action,active,actively的区别。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克很久没有上钢琴课了。——他正在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。drop,放弃,动词原形。consider doing sth,固定搭配,考虑做某事,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配consider doing sth的含义及构成。
10.【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:孙先生看起来很高兴。他脸上的表情说明了这一点。根据语句his expression及his face可知此句要用介词on,表示他脸上的表情,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意介词to,in,at和on的不同用法。
11.【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了我在大学学完厨师后,希望世界各地的人能品尝我做的菜的故事。
(1)句意:我认为我将成为世界著名的厨师。A.邀请;B.成为;C.跟随;D.记住。由后文I hoped people would travel from all over the world just to get a 2 of my food. 可知这里要说的是“成为一名厨师”,故选B。
(2)句意:我希望来自世界各地的人们都来品尝我的食物。A.闻;B.视力;C.品尝;D.感觉。根据food可知是品尝食物。故选C。
(3)句意:但是3个月之后,我知道我错了。A.空闲的;B.正确的;C.错误的;D.生气的。根据 Since nobody was traveling to taste my food可知我错了。故选C。
(4)句意:在我旅行期间,我参观了许多不同的国家,例如日本和法国。A.村庄;B.城镇;C.城市;D.国家。根据such as Japan and France可知是国家。故选D。
(5)句意:在我旅行期间,我参观了许多不同的国家,例如日本和法国,在那不同的食物开阔了我的眼界。A.覆盖;B.打开;C.关闭;D.受伤的。根据eyes可知是开阔眼界。故选B。
(6)句意:当在意大利的时候,我学习怎样制作披萨和沙拉。A.尝试;B.发送;C.制作;D.展示。根据句意可知是制作披萨和沙拉。故选C。
(7)句意:我们在阳光下懒洋洋地吃着午餐,晚餐时,我们的谈话一直持续到深夜。 A.电影;B.故事;C.介绍;D.对话。结合句意可知这里说的是“谈话持续到深夜”,谈话,coversation,故选D。
(8)句意: 在中国,我喜欢四川菜,也喜欢美味的北京小吃。 A.喜欢;B.服务;C.提供;D.拿来。根据the delicious Beijing snacks可知是喜欢美味的北京小吃。故选A。
(9)句意:我这一年的旅行结束得太快了,但我已经决定了我的余生该做什么。 A.慢地;B.容易地;C.快地;D.突然地。由but I had decided what I should do for the 10 of my life. 可知这里说的是“旅行结束得太快了”。故选C。
(10)句意:我这一年的旅行结束得太快了,但我已经决定了我的余生该做什么。A.剩余的;B.部分;C.半;D.一刻钟。由I want to bring the fantastic food of the world into my kitchen in New York. 可知这里说的是“决定余生该做什么”,余生,the rest of life,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
12.【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了飞机起飞了。一位乘客需要一杯水来吃药。一位空姐告诉他她很快就会给他送水来。但是空姐太忙了,忘了给他送水。结果,乘客没能按时吃药。大约半小时后,她急忙拿着一杯水走到他跟前,但他拒绝了。空姐每次都带着微笑,最终感动了乘客。
(1)根据The plane took off.可知是坐飞机,即by air,故选D。
(2)根据But the air hostess was so busy that she forgot to bring him the water.可知空姐太忙了,忘了给他送水。故选B。
(3)根据第一段第二句A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine.可知①是第一个;根据第一段第五句About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.可知③是第二个;根据第三段She thought that he would write down bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.可知空姐把留言簿给了乘客,即④是第三个;根据第三段She thought that he would write down bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.可知空姐把留言簿给了乘客,之后乘客在留言簿写了东西,即②是第四个;根据第四段Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then smiled.可知⑤是第五个,故选B。
(4)根据In the following hours, each time she passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not.可知是几个小时,故选A。
(5)根据The passenger put it, "In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful(真诚的) smiles "可知乘客说:“在过去的几个小时里,你问我是否需要帮助已经12次了。我怎能拒绝你那十二个忠实的微笑呢,即乘客原谅了空姐,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
13.【答案】western
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:加利福尼亚州在美国的西部。根据part名词,可知需用形容词来修饰,west名词,西方,其形容词为western,形容词,西方的。故答案为western。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意识记名词变为形容词的变化规则。
14.【答案】going
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他们想去睡觉。go去,实义动词。feel like doing sth.想要做某事,固定搭配,所以go用going,故填going。
【点评】考查固定搭配feel like doing sth.。
15.【答案】speaking
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该经常相互练习说英语。speak说,实义动词,practice doing sth.练习做某事,固定搭配,所以speak用speaking,故填speaking。
【点评】考查固定搭配practice doing sth.。
16.【答案】going
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他去公园而不是去远足。go,去,动词,空前是介词of,因此用动词的ing形式,故填 going。
【点评】考查非谓语动词。注意介词后接动词的ing形式。
17.【答案】playing
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他叫我不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。play,玩,动词。sb spend some time doing sth,固定句型结构,某人花费多少时间做某事,故填playing。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记sb spend some time doing sth的词义和用法。
18.【答案】matter
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你看起来很累,怎么了?根据You look tired.可知是问怎么了,what's the matter怎么了,故填matter。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记what's the matter的用法。
19.【答案】cross
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:当人们交叉双臂时,经常意味着他们认为你不对。根据it often means they don't think you're right可知是交叉手臂,cross交叉,动词,时态为一般现在时,主语people为复数,cross用原形,故填cross。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记cross的用法。
20.【答案】expression
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你脸上的表情表明你不高兴。根据首字母e及短语on your face可知此句需要名词expression,表示表情。可数名词,谓语动词shows是第三人称单数形式,主语要用单数,故填expression。
【点评】考查名词的拼写,注意根据句意和语境确定词义,再拼写出正确的单词。
21.【答案】instead
【知识点】其他副词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:她花费时间看电视而不是学习。看电视而不是学习,根据首字母可知是instead of doing sth.而不是做某事,固定搭配,故填instead。
【点评】考查副词拼写,注意平时识记固定搭配instead of,理解句意。
22.【答案】bored
【知识点】形容词原级;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮对迈克感到厌烦,所以她不想见他。 be bored with对……感到厌烦,固定短语。故填bored。
【点评】考查形容词的拼写和固定短语,注意固定短语be bored with的用法。
23.【答案】made;a;good;impression
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“ 留下了良好的印象 ”;have a good impression on给……,固定搭配;根据汉语意思可知,此句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式made。故填made a good impression。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意一般过去时和固定短语have a good impression on的用法。
24.【答案】about;going
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少成分“ 去……怎么样 ”,……怎么样,用固定短语What about ...?去,go,about是介词,后接动词的ing形式,故填about;going 。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语意思找出缺少的英语,注意固定短语What about ...?
25.【答案】shake;our;hands
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少成分“ 握手 ”, 握手,用固定短语shake one's hands,主语是We,因此one's用our,根据often可知用一般现在时,主语是We,动词用原形,故填shake;our;hands 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语shake one's hands的用法。注意根据语境确定其正确形式。
26.【答案】feel;like;eating
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少成分“ 想吃 ”,想,用固定短语 feel like,空前是don't,动词feel用原形;吃,eat,动词,feel like后接动词的ing形式,故填feel;like;eating 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意feel like后接动词的ing形式。
27.【答案】practise;speaking
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“练习说”,练习,practice,动词;说英语,speak English,固定结构;practice doing sth,练习做某事,固定短语。结合English is very important可知此句要用一般现在时,故答案为practice speaking。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意practice doing sth的含义及构成。
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