外研版初中英语八年级下册Module 2 Unit 2 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1．I find_______ hard to learn French well.
A．that B．it C．these D．those
2．I have ______ finished my English homework, but I haven't finished my math homework ______.
A．yet; yet B．already; already
C．yet; already D．already; yet
3．"I want to go to Mars, because it's a place that no one ______ to before." said Carson.
A．has gone B．has been C．was D．went
4．Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three ______ and four ______.
A．German; American B．Germans; American
C．Germans; Americans D．German; Americans
5．British English is different ________ American English ________ some ways.
A．of; in B．from; at C．from; in D．in; in
二、完形填空
6．完形填空
It's interesting to visit another country. but
sometimes there are problems when we don't know the （1） very well. It may be （2） to talk with the people there. We may not know
how to use the telephone in the country we are visiting. We may not know how to
buy the （3） we need. In the （4） country
we might not know where to eat or what to order(点菜) in a （5） .
It is not easy to decide how （6） to tip(小费) waiters or
drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help. We may be （7） to have an experience like that. （8） a short time, however, we learn what to do and
what to （9） . We learn to enjoy life in another
country, and then we may be （10） to leave there. Do you think so
（1）A．way B．people C．language D．words
（2）A．tired B．happy C．easy D．hard
（3）A．things B．tickets C．ships D．clothes
（4）A．big B．small C．busy D．strange
（5）A．restaurant B．shop C．hospital D．park
（6）A．many B．much C．often D．soon
（7）A．useful B．amazing C．interesting D．unhappy
（8）A．In B．Before C．At D．For
（9）A．talk B．say C．play D．make
（10）A．worried B．afraid C．glad D．sorry
三、阅读理解
7．阅读理解。
It was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first day at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren't many people on the road. Suddenly a girl who was riding a bike on ice fell down. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, 1 went over and helped her. She said" thank you" with a smile and then rode away. Her words warmed me a lot.
Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so nervous that I didn't dare to look at her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbooks were different from those in my old school. As I was wondering what to do, an English book appeared in front of me. "Let's share," the girl beside me said. "Hi, I'm Carrie." I looked up. It was the girl I helped this morning. Later on, we became good friends.
From that I learned: To help others is actually to help ourselves!
（1）It was early and there were many people on the road.
（2）After getting up, the girl rode away without saying a word.
（3）The writer felt very excited when the teacher asked the writer to sit down beside a girl.
（4）The girl asked the writer to share the English textbook with her.
（5）From the story, we learned that helping others is actually helping ourselves.
四、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Jenny! I haven't seen you these days. 8．
B: I have been to Australia.
A: Wow! You're so lucky! 9．
B: I went there to visit my uncle. He moved there ten years ago.
A: You mean he has lived there for ten years That's really a long time.
B: Yes, when my uncle moved to Australia, I was only four years old.
A: By the way, what have you done there
B: So many things I have visited many places of interest. For example, I have visited the Sydney Opera House.
A: 10． , but I don't have a chance.
B: I think you'll have one some day.
A: 11．
B: Of course. Australia is famous for its kangaroos. They're jumping here and there.
A: 12．
B: Yes. Look, here's the photo. My father took this photo for me.
A: It's really lovely.
五、句型转换
13．句型转换，一空一词。
（1）She has read the book，too. (改为否定句)
She read the book， .
（2）They have learned English for more than three years. (改为一般疑问句)
they English for more than three years
（3）I've always eaten curry. It has rice in it. (合并为一句)
I've always curry rice in it.
（4）Have they written the best songs (作否定回答)
, they .
（5）We have visited many places. (对划线部分提问)
you visited
六、语法填空
14．My father loves (watch) sports channels.
15．When will they arrive in (French)
16．Mr. Read asked his students (write) down the language points.
17．All of my friends enjoy
(swim) in summer.
18．These young women all come from (German)．
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我发现学好法语很难。find it..to do sth.意为“发现做某事……”。此处的it作find的形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式。故选B。
【点评】考查固定结构。注意识记find it..…to do sth的用法。
2．【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我已经完成我的英语作业了，但是我还没有完成数学作业。already已经，用于肯定句中，yet还没有，用于否定和疑问句中。故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。掌握already和yet的用法区别。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：“我想去火星，因为它是从前没人去过的地方。”卡森说。根据before可知时态为现在完成时，have/has been to指去过某地，已经回来了；have/has gone to指去了某地还没有回来。根据 I want to go to Mars 可知火星是没有人去过的地方，故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。掌握have been to 和have gone to的区别。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：上周许多外国人来到我们学校，包括三个德国人和四个法国人。German德国人，变复数为Germans；American美国人，变复数为Americans。故选C。
【点评】考查名词复数。掌握名词复数的拼写规则。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：英国英语在某些方面不同于美国英语。固定短语be different from，表示不同于；in some ways，表示在某些方面，故选C。
【点评】考查介词的固定搭配。熟记固定短语，尤其是其中的介词。
6．【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文叙述了去一个国家旅行虽然有趣，但是当我们不太懂那儿的语言时，也有一些问题。我们可能与人交谈困难，不知道如何买我们需要的东西，不知道在哪吃饭。甚至需要帮助的时候，不知道如何求助。一小段时间以后，虽然我们学会了怎么去做，喜欢那儿的生活，但是要离开那儿会感到遗憾的。
（1）句意：当我们不太知道这个国家的语言。 A. people 人们；B. country 国家；C. language 语言； D. words 单词。根据It may be difficult to talk with the people there.可知是指语言上的问题。故选C。
（2） 句意：和那儿的人交谈可能会有困难。A. tired劳累的.；B happy 快乐的；C. easy 容易的；D. hard 难的；根据but there are sometimes problems when we don't know the…very well.可知此处指不懂那个国家的语言，因此与人交谈有困难。故选D。
（3）句意：我们可能不知道如何买我们需要的东西。A. 大的； B. tickets票；C. ships轮船; D. clothes服装。根据We may not know how to buy可知此处是指买东西，故选A。
（4）句意：在一个陌生的国家，我们可能不知道在哪吃饭。A. big大的； B. small小的； C. busy繁忙的；D. strange 陌生的。根据It is interesting to visit another country,可知我们去别的国家旅行，因此是一个陌生的国家。故选D。
（5）句意：或者在餐馆里如何点菜。A. restaurant 餐馆；B. shop 商店； C. hospital医院D. park 公园。根据we might not know where to eat可知此处指吃饭，因此地点应是餐馆。故选A。
（6）句意：很难决定付给服务生或出租车司机多少小费。A. many 许多的； B. much大量的 C. often 经常； D. soon 不久；。how much 多少钱。故选B。
（7）句意：有一次像那样的经历是让人感到不愉快。 A. useful有用的； B. amazing惊奇的；C. interesting有趣的； D. unhappy不开心的。故选D。
（8） 句意：一小段时间以后，虽然我们学会了怎么去做。A. 多久以后； B. 以前； C. 在某个时刻； D. 为了。根据we learn what to do and what to... 可知此处指我们学会在那个陌生的国家学会如何去做，这应是一段时间以后。故选A。
（9）句意：虽然我们学会了如何去做，如何去说。A. talk 谈话，侧重与人交谈； B. say说，侧重所说的内容；C. play，玩； D.make，让，制造。根据It may be ... to talk with the people there.可知在那个国家语言有困难，此处指学会说一些事情。故选B。
（10）句意：然后我们会遗憾的离开。A. worried担心的；B. afraid，害怕； C. glad，高兴；D. sorry 遗憾的； 抱歉的；根据We learn to enjoy life in another country,可知我们学会喜欢那个国家的生活，因此要离开时会感到遗憾的。故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
7．【答案】（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）正确
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文通过作者讲述自己在下雪的早上，帮助了滑到的小女孩，并且后来这个小女孩在新学校里让她看课本，作者悟出，帮助别人就是帮助自己。
（1）细节理解。根据第一段第四句“It was early and there weren't many people on the road. ”可知，“there were many people ...”与原文不符。故错误。
（2）细节理解。根据第一段倒数第二句“She said‘thank you，with a smile and then rode away. ”可知，“without saying a word”与原文不符。故错误。
（3）细节理解。根据第二段第四句“I felt so nervous that I didn't dare to look at her.”可知，“The writer felt very excited''与原文不符。故错误。
（4）细节理解。根据第二段第八句“Let's share, the girl beside me said. ”可知，这位小女孩让作者和她一起看英语书。 故正确。
（5）细节理解。根据最后一段内容可知，作者通过这件事明白了一个道理：帮助别人就是帮助自己。故正确。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
【答案】8．Where have you been ；9．I have never been to Australia.；10．I have always wanted to visit the Sydney Opera House.；11．Have you seen any kangaroos ；12．Have you taken a photo with the kangaroos
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是谈论假期去澳大利亚的一段对话。
【点评】考查补全对话。要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系和语境回答问题，注意前后的呼应。
8．根据下文答语 I have been to Australia. 我去了澳大利亚，可知这里是询问去了哪里，故答案为Where have you been
9．根据上文 Wow! You're so lucky! 你真幸运，可知这里是表示没有去过澳大利亚，故答案为I have never been to Australia.
10．根据上文 I have visited the Sydney Opera House. 我去参观了悉尼歌剧院，和下文 but I don't have a chance. 但是我没有机会，可知这里是说我想着去参观悉尼歌剧院，故答案为I have always wanted to visit the Sydney Opera House.
11．根据下文 Of course. Australia is famous for its kangaroos. 当然可以。澳大利亚以袋鼠而闻名可知这里是询问看见袋鼠了吗，故答案为Have you seen any kangaroos
12．根据下文 Yes. Look, here's the photo. 是的。看，这是照片。可知这里是询问你拍照片了吗，故答案为Have you taken a photo with the kangaroos
13．【答案】（1）hasn't；either
（2）Have；learnt/learned
（3）eaten；with
（4）No；haven't
（5）What；have
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句型转换题要根据题目要求，确定做题思路，注意做题方法步骤。
（1）原句意：她也读过这本书。用的是现在完成时态， 改为否定句是在助动词have/has后直接加not，在否定中要用either表示也，故填hasn't；either
（2）原句意：他们已经学了三年多的英语了。 用的是现在完成时态，改为一般疑问句是把助动词have/has提到句首，故填Have;learned
（3）原句意：我一直吃咖喱。里面有米饭。合并为一句:我一直吃里面有/带有米饭的咖喱。with sth in....带有...在里面，故填eaten；with
（4）原句意:他们写了最好的歌曲吗？是现在完成时态的一般疑问句，作否定回答是：No,主语+助动词+not,故填No；haven't
（5）原句意：我们参观了许多地方。对画线部分many places提问应该是我们参观了什么？要用特殊疑问词What+助动词+主语+谓语+其它，故填 What；have
【点评】考查对句型，近义词短语，单词的熟练掌握与运用，熟记相关知识，注意在语境中灵活运用。
14．【答案】watching
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我爸爸喜欢观看体育频道。watch，观看，动词。根据love doing sth，喜欢做某事，固定搭配。动词用ing形式，故答案为watching。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记love doing sth.的用法。
15．【答案】France
【知识点】单词拼写；补充句子；词义辨析；词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：什么时候他们到达……？据题意French（法国的，法语）变为法国France.
【点评】此题考查词性转换
16．【答案】to write
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：里德先生要求他的学生写下语言要点。write，写下，写作，动词。根据ask sb. to do sth，要求某人做某事，固定搭配结构，这里需用动词不定式。故答案为to write。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记ask sb. to do sth的用法。
17．【答案】swimming
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我所有的朋友夏天都喜欢游泳。固定短语enjoy doing sth，表示喜欢做某事，swim的动名词形式要双写m再加ing，故填swimming。
【点评】考查固定短语enjoy doing sth的基本构成，注意swim的动名词形式是swimming。
18．【答案】Germany
【知识点】语法填空；词义辨析；词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：这些年轻的妇女都来自……。据题意应该填都来自德国（Germany）而给的词语German是德国人的意思而且注意复数为Germans
【点评】此题考查关于国别的词性转换
1 / 1外研版初中英语八年级下册Module 2 Unit 2 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1．I find_______ hard to learn French well.
A．that B．it C．these D．those
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我发现学好法语很难。find it..to do sth.意为“发现做某事……”。此处的it作find的形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式。故选B。
【点评】考查固定结构。注意识记find it..…to do sth的用法。
2．I have ______ finished my English homework, but I haven't finished my math homework ______.
A．yet; yet B．already; already
C．yet; already D．already; yet
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我已经完成我的英语作业了，但是我还没有完成数学作业。already已经，用于肯定句中，yet还没有，用于否定和疑问句中。故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。掌握already和yet的用法区别。
3．"I want to go to Mars, because it's a place that no one ______ to before." said Carson.
A．has gone B．has been C．was D．went
【答案】B
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：“我想去火星，因为它是从前没人去过的地方。”卡森说。根据before可知时态为现在完成时，have/has been to指去过某地，已经回来了；have/has gone to指去了某地还没有回来。根据 I want to go to Mars 可知火星是没有人去过的地方，故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。掌握have been to 和have gone to的区别。
4．Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three ______ and four ______.
A．German; American B．Germans; American
C．Germans; Americans D．German; Americans
【答案】C
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：上周许多外国人来到我们学校，包括三个德国人和四个法国人。German德国人，变复数为Germans；American美国人，变复数为Americans。故选C。
【点评】考查名词复数。掌握名词复数的拼写规则。
5．British English is different ________ American English ________ some ways.
A．of; in B．from; at C．from; in D．in; in
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：英国英语在某些方面不同于美国英语。固定短语be different from，表示不同于；in some ways，表示在某些方面，故选C。
【点评】考查介词的固定搭配。熟记固定短语，尤其是其中的介词。
二、完形填空
6．完形填空
It's interesting to visit another country. but
sometimes there are problems when we don't know the （1） very well. It may be （2） to talk with the people there. We may not know
how to use the telephone in the country we are visiting. We may not know how to
buy the （3） we need. In the （4） country
we might not know where to eat or what to order(点菜) in a （5） .
It is not easy to decide how （6） to tip(小费) waiters or
drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help. We may be （7） to have an experience like that. （8） a short time, however, we learn what to do and
what to （9） . We learn to enjoy life in another
country, and then we may be （10） to leave there. Do you think so
（1）A．way B．people C．language D．words
（2）A．tired B．happy C．easy D．hard
（3）A．things B．tickets C．ships D．clothes
（4）A．big B．small C．busy D．strange
（5）A．restaurant B．shop C．hospital D．park
（6）A．many B．much C．often D．soon
（7）A．useful B．amazing C．interesting D．unhappy
（8）A．In B．Before C．At D．For
（9）A．talk B．say C．play D．make
（10）A．worried B．afraid C．glad D．sorry
【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文叙述了去一个国家旅行虽然有趣，但是当我们不太懂那儿的语言时，也有一些问题。我们可能与人交谈困难，不知道如何买我们需要的东西，不知道在哪吃饭。甚至需要帮助的时候，不知道如何求助。一小段时间以后，虽然我们学会了怎么去做，喜欢那儿的生活，但是要离开那儿会感到遗憾的。
（1）句意：当我们不太知道这个国家的语言。 A. people 人们；B. country 国家；C. language 语言； D. words 单词。根据It may be difficult to talk with the people there.可知是指语言上的问题。故选C。
（2） 句意：和那儿的人交谈可能会有困难。A. tired劳累的.；B happy 快乐的；C. easy 容易的；D. hard 难的；根据but there are sometimes problems when we don't know the…very well.可知此处指不懂那个国家的语言，因此与人交谈有困难。故选D。
（3）句意：我们可能不知道如何买我们需要的东西。A. 大的； B. tickets票；C. ships轮船; D. clothes服装。根据We may not know how to buy可知此处是指买东西，故选A。
（4）句意：在一个陌生的国家，我们可能不知道在哪吃饭。A. big大的； B. small小的； C. busy繁忙的；D. strange 陌生的。根据It is interesting to visit another country,可知我们去别的国家旅行，因此是一个陌生的国家。故选D。
（5）句意：或者在餐馆里如何点菜。A. restaurant 餐馆；B. shop 商店； C. hospital医院D. park 公园。根据we might not know where to eat可知此处指吃饭，因此地点应是餐馆。故选A。
（6）句意：很难决定付给服务生或出租车司机多少小费。A. many 许多的； B. much大量的 C. often 经常； D. soon 不久；。how much 多少钱。故选B。
（7）句意：有一次像那样的经历是让人感到不愉快。 A. useful有用的； B. amazing惊奇的；C. interesting有趣的； D. unhappy不开心的。故选D。
（8） 句意：一小段时间以后，虽然我们学会了怎么去做。A. 多久以后； B. 以前； C. 在某个时刻； D. 为了。根据we learn what to do and what to... 可知此处指我们学会在那个陌生的国家学会如何去做，这应是一段时间以后。故选A。
（9）句意：虽然我们学会了如何去做，如何去说。A. talk 谈话，侧重与人交谈； B. say说，侧重所说的内容；C. play，玩； D.make，让，制造。根据It may be ... to talk with the people there.可知在那个国家语言有困难，此处指学会说一些事情。故选B。
（10）句意：然后我们会遗憾的离开。A. worried担心的；B. afraid，害怕； C. glad，高兴；D. sorry 遗憾的； 抱歉的；根据We learn to enjoy life in another country,可知我们学会喜欢那个国家的生活，因此要离开时会感到遗憾的。故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解
7．阅读理解。
It was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first day at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren't many people on the road. Suddenly a girl who was riding a bike on ice fell down. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, 1 went over and helped her. She said" thank you" with a smile and then rode away. Her words warmed me a lot.
Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so nervous that I didn't dare to look at her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbooks were different from those in my old school. As I was wondering what to do, an English book appeared in front of me. "Let's share," the girl beside me said. "Hi, I'm Carrie." I looked up. It was the girl I helped this morning. Later on, we became good friends.
From that I learned: To help others is actually to help ourselves!
（1）It was early and there were many people on the road.
（2）After getting up, the girl rode away without saying a word.
（3）The writer felt very excited when the teacher asked the writer to sit down beside a girl.
（4）The girl asked the writer to share the English textbook with her.
（5）From the story, we learned that helping others is actually helping ourselves.
【答案】（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）正确
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文通过作者讲述自己在下雪的早上，帮助了滑到的小女孩，并且后来这个小女孩在新学校里让她看课本，作者悟出，帮助别人就是帮助自己。
（1）细节理解。根据第一段第四句“It was early and there weren't many people on the road. ”可知，“there were many people ...”与原文不符。故错误。
（2）细节理解。根据第一段倒数第二句“She said‘thank you，with a smile and then rode away. ”可知，“without saying a word”与原文不符。故错误。
（3）细节理解。根据第二段第四句“I felt so nervous that I didn't dare to look at her.”可知，“The writer felt very excited''与原文不符。故错误。
（4）细节理解。根据第二段第八句“Let's share, the girl beside me said. ”可知，这位小女孩让作者和她一起看英语书。 故正确。
（5）细节理解。根据最后一段内容可知，作者通过这件事明白了一个道理：帮助别人就是帮助自己。故正确。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
四、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Jenny! I haven't seen you these days. 8．
B: I have been to Australia.
A: Wow! You're so lucky! 9．
B: I went there to visit my uncle. He moved there ten years ago.
A: You mean he has lived there for ten years That's really a long time.
B: Yes, when my uncle moved to Australia, I was only four years old.
A: By the way, what have you done there
B: So many things I have visited many places of interest. For example, I have visited the Sydney Opera House.
A: 10． , but I don't have a chance.
B: I think you'll have one some day.
A: 11．
B: Of course. Australia is famous for its kangaroos. They're jumping here and there.
A: 12．
B: Yes. Look, here's the photo. My father took this photo for me.
A: It's really lovely.
【答案】8．Where have you been ；9．I have never been to Australia.；10．I have always wanted to visit the Sydney Opera House.；11．Have you seen any kangaroos ；12．Have you taken a photo with the kangaroos
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是谈论假期去澳大利亚的一段对话。
【点评】考查补全对话。要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系和语境回答问题，注意前后的呼应。
8．根据下文答语 I have been to Australia. 我去了澳大利亚，可知这里是询问去了哪里，故答案为Where have you been
9．根据上文 Wow! You're so lucky! 你真幸运，可知这里是表示没有去过澳大利亚，故答案为I have never been to Australia.
10．根据上文 I have visited the Sydney Opera House. 我去参观了悉尼歌剧院，和下文 but I don't have a chance. 但是我没有机会，可知这里是说我想着去参观悉尼歌剧院，故答案为I have always wanted to visit the Sydney Opera House.
11．根据下文 Of course. Australia is famous for its kangaroos. 当然可以。澳大利亚以袋鼠而闻名可知这里是询问看见袋鼠了吗，故答案为Have you seen any kangaroos
12．根据下文 Yes. Look, here's the photo. 是的。看，这是照片。可知这里是询问你拍照片了吗，故答案为Have you taken a photo with the kangaroos
五、句型转换
13．句型转换，一空一词。
（1）She has read the book，too. (改为否定句)
She read the book， .
（2）They have learned English for more than three years. (改为一般疑问句)
they English for more than three years
（3）I've always eaten curry. It has rice in it. (合并为一句)
I've always curry rice in it.
（4）Have they written the best songs (作否定回答)
, they .
（5）We have visited many places. (对划线部分提问)
you visited
【答案】（1）hasn't；either
（2）Have；learnt/learned
（3）eaten；with
（4）No；haven't
（5）What；have
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句型转换题要根据题目要求，确定做题思路，注意做题方法步骤。
（1）原句意：她也读过这本书。用的是现在完成时态， 改为否定句是在助动词have/has后直接加not，在否定中要用either表示也，故填hasn't；either
（2）原句意：他们已经学了三年多的英语了。 用的是现在完成时态，改为一般疑问句是把助动词have/has提到句首，故填Have;learned
（3）原句意：我一直吃咖喱。里面有米饭。合并为一句:我一直吃里面有/带有米饭的咖喱。with sth in....带有...在里面，故填eaten；with
（4）原句意:他们写了最好的歌曲吗？是现在完成时态的一般疑问句，作否定回答是：No,主语+助动词+not,故填No；haven't
（5）原句意：我们参观了许多地方。对画线部分many places提问应该是我们参观了什么？要用特殊疑问词What+助动词+主语+谓语+其它，故填 What；have
【点评】考查对句型，近义词短语，单词的熟练掌握与运用，熟记相关知识，注意在语境中灵活运用。
六、语法填空
14．My father loves (watch) sports channels.
【答案】watching
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我爸爸喜欢观看体育频道。watch，观看，动词。根据love doing sth，喜欢做某事，固定搭配。动词用ing形式，故答案为watching。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记love doing sth.的用法。
15．When will they arrive in (French)
【答案】France
【知识点】单词拼写；补充句子；词义辨析；词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：什么时候他们到达……？据题意French（法国的，法语）变为法国France.
【点评】此题考查词性转换
16．Mr. Read asked his students (write) down the language points.
【答案】to write
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：里德先生要求他的学生写下语言要点。write，写下，写作，动词。根据ask sb. to do sth，要求某人做某事，固定搭配结构，这里需用动词不定式。故答案为to write。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记ask sb. to do sth的用法。
17．All of my friends enjoy
(swim) in summer.
【答案】swimming
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我所有的朋友夏天都喜欢游泳。固定短语enjoy doing sth，表示喜欢做某事，swim的动名词形式要双写m再加ing，故填swimming。
【点评】考查固定短语enjoy doing sth的基本构成，注意swim的动名词形式是swimming。
18．These young women all come from (German)．
【答案】Germany
【知识点】语法填空；词义辨析；词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：这些年轻的妇女都来自……。据题意应该填都来自德国（Germany）而给的词语German是德国人的意思而且注意复数为Germans
【点评】此题考查关于国别的词性转换
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