Unit 4 Don't eat in class.-2023春人教版英语七年级(下)单元大过关(解析版+学生版+听力音频)

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名称 Unit 4 Don't eat in class.-2023春人教版英语七年级(下)单元大过关(解析版+学生版+听力音频)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-02-07 20:56:59

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Don't eat in class.单元测试
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
一、听句子或对话,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1.A.No, I don't like them. B.Sorry, I can't. C.That sounds good.
( )2.A.Yes, you are. B.No, you can’t. C.It’s not mine.
( )3.A.On school nights. B.By ten o’clock. C.At home.
( )4.A.We must be quiet. B.Yes, it is. C.There are five.
( )5.A.We read books. B.We can speak English. C.We can't run.
二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
( )6.What does Tom always do in the classroom
A.He always listens to music. B.He always eats something. C.He always runs around.
( )7.What does the boy usually do on school nights
A.He does his homework and listens to music.
B.He listens to music and cleans his room.
C.He does his homework and takes a walk.
( )8.What does Jim often do on the bus
A.He often reads books. B.He often talks loudly. C.He often sleeps.
( )9.What CAN'T Tom do now
A.Do his homework. B.Watch TV. C.Watch a soccer game.
( )10.Where can they eat
A.In the classroom. B.In the dining hall. C.In the restaurant.
三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
( )11.When does Mike have to get to school
A.At five thirty. B.At six o’clock. C.At six thirty.
( )12.What CAN’T the students do in the classroom after class
A.Listen to music. B.Play games. C.Run.
( )13.What DOESN’T Mike like playing
A.Basketball. B.The piano. C.The violin.
( )14.What does Mike have to do at school on school days
A.He has to clean the classroom.
B.He has to wear sports shoes.
C.He has to wear uniforms.
( )15.What does Mike think of his school life
A.Relaxing. B.Boring. C.Interesting.
四、单项选择题。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
( )16.The water in the river runs ________. It is dangerous.
A.quiet B.quietly C.quick D.quickly
( )17.It’s raining all day, so she ________ stay at home.
A.have to B.has to C.must to D.can
( )18.I am very happy to have a ________ to go to Shanghai with my friends.
A.read B.talk C.rest D.chance
( )19.— Don’t take photos here, please.
— ________.
A.No way B.Sorry, I won’t C.Here you are D.It’s my pleasure
( )20.Terrible! I want to sleep for an hour, but it’s so ________ outside.
A.quiet B.afraid C.early D.noisy
( )21.________ eat in class, Peter, and we ________ eat in the classroom.
A.Can’t, can’t B.Don’t, can’t C.Don’t, not D.Don’t, don’t
( )22.—Why are you late, Tom
—My dad drives me to school every day, but today his car doesn’t ________.
A.work B.walk C.arrive D.drive
( )23.—Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
—OK, I ________.
A.don’t B.do C.won’t D.will
( )24.—The birds in David’s painting are so ________ to life.
—Yeah! He is really great.
A.nice B.important C.true D.good
( )25.—We must ________ the traffic rules to keep safe.
—That’s what I want to say.
A.tell B.write C.follow D.make
( )26.Jimmy, ________ the window ________ the birds ________ the tree.
A.don’t look out at; of; on B.don’t look out of; at; in
C.doesn’t look out of; at; in D.doesn’t look out of; at; on
( )27.—What are you listening to
—A song by Deng Xiaolan. It ________ beautiful.
A.sounds B.tastes C.looks D.feels
( )28.—Please ________ me your health OR code. Thank you.
—Okay, here you are.
A.write B.show C.look D.read
( )29.—Dear, these bananas ________ sweet. Do you want to have a ________
—Thanks, Mom.
A.look, look B.taste, taste C.sound, try D.feel, go
( )30.Mr. Smith said, “Don’t ________ school again, Bob!”
A.late for B.be late C.be late for D.late to
五、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Class 2. I’m your English teacher. Now let ____31____ tell you our class ____32____. First, you can’t be ____33____ class. You must arrive ____34____ time. Second, you must bring your textbooks and notebooks in every lesson. Third, you must ____35____ English during (在……期间) the pair work activities. If (如果) it’s ____36____ for you, you can ask me ____37____ help. Fourth, you must use blue pens to correct (改正) your exercises. You mustn’t use red ____38____. Fifth, if you have any ____39____, you must put up your hands. You can’t talk or stand up without permission (允许). These are all the rules. They are good for you, ____40____ you must follow them. I hope we can have a good time every day.
( )31.A.her B.me C.them D.us
( )32.A.time B.rules C.stories D.homework
( )33.A.good with B.good for C.late for D.busy with
( )34.A.on B.at C.for D.of
( )35.A.tell B.say C.talk D.speak
( )36.A.difficult B.easy C.long D.short
( )37.A.about B.from C.for D.of
( )38.A.rulers B.pens C.books D.erasers
( )39.A.exercises B.habits C.dreams D.questions
( )40.A.but B.so C.after D.or
六、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
My name is Lucy. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than(超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping my room tidy is good for my health.
I study at Xinghua Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways.
Do you have rules in your life Tell me about them.
( )41.What does Lucy think of the rules in her life
A.Strict. B.Important. C.Terrible. D.Interesting.
( )42.What time can Lucy arrive at school according to the passage
A.At 7:35 a. m. B.At 7:40 a. m. C.At 8:00 a. m. D.At 7:25 a. m.
( )43.How long can Lucy play computer games according to this passage
A.For one and a half hours. B.For one hour.
C.For thirty-five minutes. D.For twenty minutes.
( )44.What can we know from the passage
A.Lucy is a tidy girl.
B.Lucy never follows the school rules.
C.Lucy doesn’t like playing computer games.
D.Lucy has to be quiet at home.
( )45.The best title for the passage is ________.
A.Lucy’s School Life B.Rules in Lucy’s Life
C.Rules at Lucy’s Home D.Lucy’s Tidy Room
B
Imagine you’re taking an exam, and that you find it difficult to answer those questions. And time’s running out. Would you waste the little chance that you get to cheat Probably, some of us have once cheated in the test.
Certainly, it’s not correct. It’s important to follow the rules because the world would turn into a total mess without rules. However, with time passing by and the development of the society, some rules have become barriers(障碍) to people’s success. A famous person once said, “We have so many rules in life about everything. But it’s impossible to be a creator if you’re too well—behaved. You have to think outside the box.” Some are created to restrain people, and some become old and boring. So sometimes, it’s okay to break the rules. In 1823, William Webb Ellis was a pupil at Rugby School. He was tired of playing football in the old way, so the player took the ball in his arms and ran with it during a school football match, In this way, he started a new sport:rugby(英式橄榄球), named after his school.
Since you’ve already known why someone wants to break the rules, now you need to learn how to do it.
Learn the rules first. Qi Baishi is a talented Chinese artist, but he spent much time learning traditional drawing and painting skills before he found his own styles. Master it before you break it—that’s what you can learn from great minds.
Evaluate(评估) if the result is worth it. Each person has his own values. Before breaking the rules, think over whether it will go against your values. And the moment you decide to do that, you must be ready to have a wise thought to face the bad results.
( )46.How does the author develop the passage
A.By asking questions. B.By giving some examples.
C.By telling stories. D.By introducing some facts.
( )47.What does the writer think about rules
A.Rules are created to support people. B.All of the rules go against our values.
C.Some rules can stop people’s success. D.Rules don’t become old and boring.
( )48.What does the underlined word “restrain” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A.Save. B.Control. C.Care. D.Trust.
( )49.What can we know from “Qi Baishi” according to the text
A.We should master the rules before we break them.
B.It’s important to follow the rules.
C.We have to think outside the box.
D.Why someone wants to break the rules.
( )50.What is the best title for the passage
A.How to Break the Rules B.Ways to Follow the Rules
C.Think Outside the Box D.Think Twice Before Breaking the Rules
C
Rule One 1. You can come into the room only with your teacher. 2. Don’t eat or drink in the room. 3. Don’t listen to music. 4. Be quiet. Don’t talk to each other. 5. Turn off(关闭)all the computers and close windows after class. Rule Two Here are the rules for Emily. 1. You must get up before 6:30 a.m. 2. Don’t listen to music. 3. Don’t talk loudly on the phone. 4. Go to bed by 10:00 p.m. 5. Don’t meet friends if(如果)you don’t finish your homework. 6. Clean your bedroom yourself(你自己).
( )51.In the two rules, ________ isn’t be allowed(被允许).
A.eating or drinking B.listening to music C.meeting friends
( )52.When does Emily have to go to bed
A.After 10:00 p.m. B.Before 6:30 p.m. C.By 10:00 p.m.
( )53.Rule One may be for a ________.
A.computer room B.classroom C.bedroom
( )54.The underlined word “loudly” means “________” in Chinese.
A.大声地 B.安静地 C.亲切地
( )55.Which of the following(下面的)is NOT true
A.You have to be quiet when you have a computer class.
B.Emily’s parents clean her bedroom.
C.Students can’t go into the room if there is no teacher.
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
56.________(not run)in the street. It’s dangerous.
57.Should we ask them ________ (bring) food
58.Let him ______ (tell)something about himself.
59.— Let’s play computer games.
— That sounds ________. (relax)
60.What bad weather it is! We decide ______ (not go) out.
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
61.飞机和火车并不总是准点到达。
Planes and trains don’t always ________ ________ time.
62.对于我们来说,学好英语是很重要的。
It is ________ ________ ________ ________ learn English well.
63.不要放弃学习英语,因为英语很重要。
Don’t ________ ________ learning English because it is very important.
64.不要嘲笑那位老人。
Don’t ________ ________ that old man.
65.我们先考虑下一个问题。 (think)
Let’s ____________________ the next question first.
九、句型转换。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
66.You can’t arrive late for class. (同义句改写)
________ ________ late for class.
67.Take a shower instead of a bath.(保持句意不变)
________ take a bath. Take a shower ________.
68.You can’t bring your friends to the party. (改为祈使句)
________ ________ your friends to the party.
69.Don’t pour the hot water into the bottle. (改为肯定句)
________ the hot water into the bottle.
70.Peel the bananas first. (改为否定句)
________ ________ the bananas first.
十、情境交际。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Dave:Can you go to the movies tonight, Emily
Emily:No, I can’t. _________71_________
Dave:Oh, that’s too bad. I can go out, _________72_________
Emily:You’re lucky. I have so many rules.
Dave:Like what
Emily:_________73_________
Dave:Really
Emily:Yeah, I have to do my homework after school.
Dave:Oh, I do, too. _________74_________
Emily:Well, I have to clean my room every weekend.
Dave:Oh.
Emily:_________75_________
Dave:I can’t, either.
十一、书面表达。(10分)
76.假如你是Alice,这周日约了在你校学习的英国交换生同学Helen去一座新公园游玩。你在预约门票时看到了公园的一些规定。请你根据下列提示写一封邮件,将这些规定告知Helen。
要求:
(1)要点齐全,语句通顺,语法正确,可适当发挥;
(2)词数:80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:throw rubbish扔垃圾,walk dogs遛狗,ride bikes骑自行车
Dear Helen,
How are you We’ll go to the new park this Sunday. Do you remember that ____________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
What about meeting at the bus stop at 9:00 a.m. Write to me soon.
Yours,
Alice
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Don't eat in class.单元测试
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
一、听句子或对话,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1.A.No, I don't like them. B.Sorry, I can't. C.That sounds good.
【答案】A
【听力】
Do you like your school rules
( )2.A.Yes, you are. B.No, you can’t. C.It’s not mine.
【答案】B
【听力】
Can I eat in the classroom
( )3.A.On school nights. B.By ten o’clock. C.At home.
【答案】B
【听力】
When do you have to go to bed
( )4.A.We must be quiet. B.Yes, it is. C.There are five.
【答案】A
【听力】
What’s the rule in the library
( )5.A.We read books. B.We can speak English. C.We can't run.
【答案】C
【听力】
What can’t you do in the classroom
二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
( )6.What does Tom always do in the classroom
A.He always listens to music. B.He always eats something. C.He always runs around.
【答案】B
【听力】
W:Tom, you always eat in the classroom.
M:Sorry. I won’t do it again.
( )7.What does the boy usually do on school nights
A.He does his homework and listens to music.
B.He listens to music and cleans his room.
C.He does his homework and takes a walk.
【答案】C
【听力】
W:What do you usually do on school nights
M:Oh, I usually do my homework and take a walk after supper.
( )8.What does Jim often do on the bus
A.He often reads books. B.He often talks loudly. C.He often sleeps.
【答案】A
【听力】
W:Jim often reads books on the bus.
M:Oh, it’s bad for his eyes.
( )9.What CAN'T Tom do now
A.Do his homework. B.Watch TV. C.Watch a soccer game.
【答案】B
【听力】
M:Mom, can I watch TV now
W:No, you can’t. Tom, you must finish your homework first.
( )10.Where can they eat
A.In the classroom. B.In the dining hall. C.In the restaurant.
【答案】B
【听力】
M:Can we eat in the classroom
W:No, we can’t. But we can eat in the dining hall.
三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
( )11.When does Mike have to get to school
A.At five thirty. B.At six o’clock. C.At six thirty.
( )12.What CAN’T the students do in the classroom after class
A.Listen to music. B.Play games. C.Run.
( )13.What DOESN’T Mike like playing
A.Basketball. B.The piano. C.The violin.
( )14.What does Mike have to do at school on school days
A.He has to clean the classroom.
B.He has to wear sports shoes.
C.He has to wear uniforms.
( )15.What does Mike think of his school life
A.Relaxing. B.Boring. C.Interesting.
【答案】11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.B
【听力】
My name is Mike. I don’t have a good time at my new school. There are too many rules at my school. We have to get to school at five thirty every morning. We can’t play games in the classroom after class. We can’t listen to music in the hallways. I don’t like playing the piano, but I have to learn the piano in the music class. And we have to wear uniforms at school on school days. I don’t like the rules here. I never have fun. What can I do
四、单项选择题。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
( )16.The water in the river runs ________. It is dangerous.
A.quiet B.quietly C.quick D.quickly
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:河里的水流得很快。这很危险。
考查副词辨析和副词用法。quiet安静的;quietly安静地;quick快速的;quickly快速地。此空是修饰动词runs,应用副词,排除AC选项;另外根据“It is dangerous”可知水流湍急,所以很危险,应用quickly,故选D。
( )17.It’s raining all day, so she ________ stay at home.
A.have to B.has to C.must to D.can
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:整天都在下雨,所以她不得不待在家里。
考查动词辨析和第三人称单数。have to不得不,动词原形;has to不得不,动词三单;must to表述错误;can可以。根据“It’s raining all day, so she...stay at home.”可知,下雨了,所以不得不待在家里。主语是she,动词用三单。故选B。
( )18.I am very happy to have a ________ to go to Shanghai with my friends.
A.read B.talk C.rest D.chance
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:我很高兴有机会和我的朋友一起去上海。
考查名词辨析。read阅读;talk谈话;rest休息;chance机会。根据“go to Shanghai with my friends”可知,此处表示有机会和朋友一起去上海。故选D。
( )19.— Don’t take photos here, please.
— ________.
A.No way B.Sorry, I won’t C.Here you are D.It’s my pleasure
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——请不要在这里拍照。——对不起,我不会了。
考查情景交际用语辨析。No way没门;Sorry, I won’t对不起,我不会了;Here you are给你;It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸。根据“Don’t take photos here, please.”为祈使句的否定形式可知此处应回答抱歉,故选B。
( )20.Terrible! I want to sleep for an hour, but it’s so ________ outside.
A.quiet B.afraid C.early D.noisy
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:太糟糕了!我想睡一个小时,但外面如此的吵闹。
考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的;afraid害怕的;early早的;noisy吵闹的。根据“Terrible! I want to sleep for an hour”和连词“but”可知,我想睡觉,但太糟糕的是外面很吵,没法睡。故选D。
( )21.________ eat in class, Peter, and we ________ eat in the classroom.
A.Can’t, can’t B.Don’t, can’t C.Don’t, not D.Don’t, don’t
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:不要在课上吃东西,彼得,我们不能在教室里吃东西。
考查祈使句和情态动词。can’t=can not不能;not没有,否,不;don’t=do not不要,没有,表示否定的助动词,后面跟动词的原形。根据句意分析句子结构可知,前半句是否定的祈使句,Do型祈使句的否定结构:Don’t+动词原形,表示“不要做某事”,所以第一空选Don’t。第二空在主语we的后面,所以用情态动词can’t,can’t+动词原形,表示“某人不能做某事”。故选B。
( )22.—Why are you late, Tom
—My dad drives me to school every day, but today his car doesn’t ________.
A.work B.walk C.arrive D.drive
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——你为什么迟到了,汤姆?——我爸爸每天开车送我去学校,但今天他的车坏了。
考查动词词义辨析。work工作;walk步行;arrive到达;drive开车。根据“his car doesn’t...”可知,这里指的是“汽车坏了”,也就是“不工作了”。故选A。
( )23.—Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
—OK, I ________.
A.don’t B.do C.won’t D.will
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:——当你离开房间时,记得关上灯。——好的,我会那样做的。
考查祈使句的回答。祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作,所以回答祈使句时,一般用will或won’t。根据“Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room”可知这是在提醒对方记得去做某事,作答时要用一般将来时表示我将会这样做的。故选D。
( )24.—The birds in David’s painting are so ________ to life.
—Yeah! He is really great.
A.nice B.important C.true D.good
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——大卫画中的鸟是如此逼真。——是的!他真的很棒。
考查形容词辨析。nice美好的;important重要的;true真实的;good好的。根据“The birds in David’s painting are so …to life.”及“He is really great.”可知,此处指画得很真实,故选C。
( )25.—We must ________ the traffic rules to keep safe.
—That’s what I want to say.
A.tell B.write C.follow D.make
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——我们必须遵守交通规则以保持安全。——这就是我想说的。
考查动词辨析。tell告诉;write写;follow 遵守;make制作。根据“to keep safe”可知,应该是“遵守”交通。故选C。
( )26.Jimmy, ________ the window ________ the birds ________ the tree.
A.don’t look out at; of; on B.don’t look out of; at; in
C.doesn’t look out of; at; in D.doesn’t look out of; at; on
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:Jimmy,别往窗外看树上的鸟。
考查祈使句,动词短语以及介词辨析。此处是否定祈使句:don’t+动词原形,排除C和D选项。look out of表示“向……外看”,look out at表示“向外眺望……”,根据“the window”可知,此处指向窗外看;look at“看”,固定搭配。in the tree在树上(指外来的);on the tree在树上(树上本身有的),鸟是外来落在树上的,所以第三空填in,故选B。
( )27.—What are you listening to
—A song by Deng Xiaolan. It ________ beautiful.
A.sounds B.tastes C.looks D.feels
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——你正在听什么?——邓晓兰的一首歌曲。它听起来很优美。
考查感官动词。sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;looks看起来;feels感觉。it指代前文提到的A song,歌曲听起来优美,故选A。
( )28.—Please ________ me your health OR code. Thank you.
—Okay, here you are.
A.write B.show C.look D.read
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——请给我看下您的健康码。谢谢。——好的,给你。
考查动词辨析。write写;show展示;look看;read阅读。根据“me your health OR code”可知此处应用动词短语show sb sth表示“给某人展示某物”。故选B。
( )29.—Dear, these bananas ________ sweet. Do you want to have a ________
—Thanks, Mom.
A.look, look B.taste, taste C.sound, try D.feel, go
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——亲爱的,这些香蕉尝起来很甜。你想尝一尝吗?——谢谢,妈妈。
考查动词和名词词义辨析。look动词看起来;名词长相;taste动词尝起来,名词味道;sound动词听起来,名词声音;try尝试;feel感觉起来,名词感觉;go尝试;第一个空缺少谓语动词,表示香蕉“尝起来”很甜,用taste,故排除ACD;第二个空表示“尝一下”have a taste。故选B。
( )30.Mr. Smith said, “Don’t ________ school again, Bob!”
A.late for B.be late C.be late for D.late to
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:Smith先生说:“不要再迟到了,Bob!”
考查late的用法。late“晚的,迟的”,形容词,be late for“迟到”,句子为祈使句的否定形式,应填动词原形,故选C。
五、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Class 2. I’m your English teacher. Now let ____31____ tell you our class ____32____. First, you can’t be ____33____ class. You must arrive ____34____ time. Second, you must bring your textbooks and notebooks in every lesson. Third, you must ____35____ English during (在……期间) the pair work activities. If (如果) it’s ____36____ for you, you can ask me ____37____ help. Fourth, you must use blue pens to correct (改正) your exercises. You mustn’t use red ____38____. Fifth, if you have any ____39____, you must put up your hands. You can’t talk or stand up without permission (允许). These are all the rules. They are good for you, ____40____ you must follow them. I hope we can have a good time every day.
( )31.A.her B.me C.them D.us
( )32.A.time B.rules C.stories D.homework
( )33.A.good with B.good for C.late for D.busy with
( )34.A.on B.at C.for D.of
( )35.A.tell B.say C.talk D.speak
( )36.A.difficult B.easy C.long D.short
( )37.A.about B.from C.for D.of
( )38.A.rulers B.pens C.books D.erasers
( )39.A.exercises B.habits C.dreams D.questions
( )40.A.but B.so C.after D.or
【答案】
31.B 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.A 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.B
【解析】
本文主要讲述了一位英语老师在班里宣读课堂规则的事情。
31.句意:现在让我告诉你们,我们的课堂规则。
her她;me我;them他们;us我们。根据“I’m your English teacher.”可知是让我来告诉你们,故选B。
32.句意:现在让我告诉你们,我们班的课堂规则。
time时间;rules规则;stories故事;homework家庭作业。根据“First, you can’t be...Second,”可知这些都是规则,故选B。
33.句意:第一,你们不可以上课迟到。
good with和……相处的很好;good for对……有好处;late for迟到;busy with忙于……。根据“you can’t be...class”可知此处是指上课不能迟到,故选C。
34.句意:你必须准时到达。
on在……上面;at在;for为了;of属于……的。固定短语on time“准时”,故选A。
35.句意:第三,你必须在双人活动中说英语。
tell告诉;say说,加具体的内容;talk谈论;speak说,加语言。根据“English ”可知是说英语,故选D。
36.句意:如果你有困难,你可以找我帮忙。
difficult困难的;easy容易的;long长的;short短的。根据“ If (如果) it’s...for you, you can ask me...help”可知有困难的时候,可以找老师帮忙,故选A。
37.句意:如果你有困难,你可以找我帮忙。
about关于;from从;for为了;of属于……的。固定短语ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”,故选C。
38.句意:你不能用红钢笔。
rulers尺子;pens钢笔;books书本;erasers橡皮。根据“you must use blue pens to correct (改正) your exercises. You mustn’t use red...”可知此处是指红色钢笔,故选B。
39.句意:第五,如果你有任何问题,你必须举手。
exercises练习;habits习惯;dreams梦想;questions问题。根据“you must put up your hands”可知有问题就举手,故选D。
40.句意:它们对你有好处,所以你必须遵循它们。
but但是;so所以;after在……之后;or或者。根据“ They are good for you...you must follow them.”可知前后是因果关系,故选B。
六、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
My name is Lucy. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than(超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping my room tidy is good for my health.
I study at Xinghua Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways.
Do you have rules in your life Tell me about them.
( )41.What does Lucy think of the rules in her life
A.Strict. B.Important. C.Terrible. D.Interesting.
( )42.What time can Lucy arrive at school according to the passage
A.At 7:35 a. m. B.At 7:40 a. m. C.At 8:00 a. m. D.At 7:25 a. m.
( )43.How long can Lucy play computer games according to this passage
A.For one and a half hours. B.For one hour.
C.For thirty-five minutes. D.For twenty minutes.
( )44.What can we know from the passage
A.Lucy is a tidy girl.
B.Lucy never follows the school rules.
C.Lucy doesn’t like playing computer games.
D.Lucy has to be quiet at home.
( )45.The best title for the passage is ________.
A.Lucy’s School Life B.Rules in Lucy’s Life
C.Rules at Lucy’s Home D.Lucy’s Tidy Room
【答案】41.B 42.D 43.D 44.A 45.B
【解析】本文介绍了作者露西生活中的一些规则。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段“I think these rules are important for me.”可知,露西认为这些规则对她来说很重要。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据第二段“We must get to school before half past seven in the morning.”可知,七点半之前必须到校。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据第一段“I can’t play computer games for more than half an hour.”可知,露西玩电脑游戏不能超过半小时。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据第一段“So my bedroom is always clean and tidy.”可知,露西是个整洁的女孩。故选A。
45.最佳标题题。根据第一段“My name is Lucy. There are many rules in my life.”可知,短文主要介绍了露西生活中的规则。故选B。
B
Imagine you’re taking an exam, and that you find it difficult to answer those questions. And time’s running out. Would you waste the little chance that you get to cheat Probably, some of us have once cheated in the test.
Certainly, it’s not correct. It’s important to follow the rules because the world would turn into a total mess without rules. However, with time passing by and the development of the society, some rules have become barriers(障碍) to people’s success. A famous person once said, “We have so many rules in life about everything. But it’s impossible to be a creator if you’re too well—behaved. You have to think outside the box.” Some are created to restrain people, and some become old and boring. So sometimes, it’s okay to break the rules. In 1823, William Webb Ellis was a pupil at Rugby School. He was tired of playing football in the old way, so the player took the ball in his arms and ran with it during a school football match, In this way, he started a new sport:rugby(英式橄榄球), named after his school.
Since you’ve already known why someone wants to break the rules, now you need to learn how to do it.
Learn the rules first. Qi Baishi is a talented Chinese artist, but he spent much time learning traditional drawing and painting skills before he found his own styles. Master it before you break it—that’s what you can learn from great minds.
Evaluate(评估) if the result is worth it. Each person has his own values. Before breaking the rules, think over whether it will go against your values. And the moment you decide to do that, you must be ready to have a wise thought to face the bad results.
( )46.How does the author develop the passage
A.By asking questions. B.By giving some examples.
C.By telling stories. D.By introducing some facts.
( )47.What does the writer think about rules
A.Rules are created to support people. B.All of the rules go against our values.
C.Some rules can stop people’s success. D.Rules don’t become old and boring.
( )48.What does the underlined word “restrain” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A.Save. B.Control. C.Care. D.Trust.
( )49.What can we know from “Qi Baishi” according to the text
A.We should master the rules before we break them.
B.It’s important to follow the rules.
C.We have to think outside the box.
D.Why someone wants to break the rules.
( )50.What is the best title for the passage
A.How to Break the Rules B.Ways to Follow the Rules
C.Think Outside the Box D.Think Twice Before Breaking the Rules
【答案】46.B 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.D
【解析】本文主要介绍在生活中我们打破一些生活规则,跳出思维定式,常常会有新的发现,但是在违反规则之前,想一想它是否与你的价值观相违背。当你决定这样做的那一刻你必须准备好有一个明智的想法来面对坏的结果。
46.推理判断题。根据“A famous person once said ... In 1823, William Webb Ellis was a pupil at Rugby School.”以及“Qi Baishi was a talented Chinese artist”可知作者主要是通过举例子来行文。故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据“However, with time passing by and the development of the society, some rules have become barriers to people’s success.”可知随着时间的推移和社会的发展,一些规则已经成为阻碍人们成功的障碍。故选C。
48.词义猜测题。根据“You have to think outside the box.”及“Some are created to restrain people, and some become old and boring. So sometimes, it’s okay to break the rules.”可知,此处是指规则被制定出来的作用,结合文章内容及常识可知规则一般是被用来约束人们的。故选B。
49.细节理解题。根据“Master it before you break it — that’s what you can learn from great minds.”可知告诉了我们在打破规则之前先掌握它。故选A。
50.标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了在生活中我们打破一些生活规则,跳出思维定势,常常会有新的发现,但是在违反规则之前,我们应该想一想它是否与你的价值观相违背。用“Think Twice Before Breaking the Rules”做标题最合适。故选D。
C
Rule One 1. You can come into the room only with your teacher. 2. Don’t eat or drink in the room. 3. Don’t listen to music. 4. Be quiet. Don’t talk to each other. 5. Turn off(关闭)all the computers and close windows after class. Rule Two Here are the rules for Emily. 1. You must get up before 6:30 a.m. 2. Don’t listen to music. 3. Don’t talk loudly on the phone. 4. Go to bed by 10:00 p.m. 5. Don’t meet friends if(如果)you don’t finish your homework. 6. Clean your bedroom yourself(你自己).
( )51.In the two rules, ________ isn’t be allowed(被允许).
A.eating or drinking B.listening to music C.meeting friends
( )52.When does Emily have to go to bed
A.After 10:00 p.m. B.Before 6:30 p.m. C.By 10:00 p.m.
( )53.Rule One may be for a ________.
A.computer room B.classroom C.bedroom
( )54.The underlined word “loudly” means “________” in Chinese.
A.大声地 B.安静地 C.亲切地
( )55.Which of the following(下面的)is NOT true
A.You have to be quiet when you have a computer class.
B.Emily’s parents clean her bedroom.
C.Students can’t go into the room if there is no teacher.
【答案】51.B 52.C 53.A 54.A 55.B
【解析】本文列举了计算机房的规章制度和艾米丽的家庭规则。
51.细节理解题。根据Rule One“3. Don’t listen to music.”和Rule Two“2. Don’t listen to music.”可知两个规则都不允许听歌。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“Go to bed by 10:00 p.m.”可知艾米丽十点之前必须睡觉。故选C。
53.推理判断题。根据“Turn off(关闭)all the computers and close windows after class.”可知规则一应该是计算机房的规则。故选A。
54.词义推断题。根据“Don’t talk loudly on the phone.”可知这是不允许做的事,A选项符合。故选A。
55.细节理解题。根据“ Clean your bedroom yourself.”可知艾米丽需要自己打扫卧室,而不是父母打扫。故选B。
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
56.________(not run)in the street. It’s dangerous.
【答案】Don’t run
【解析】
句意:不要在大街上跑。它很危险。此处是祈使句的否定形式,用don’t+动词原形的结构,故填Don’t run。
57.Should we ask them ________ (bring) food
【答案】to bring
【解析】
句意:我们应该让他们带食物来吗?ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故填to bring。
58.Let him ______ (tell)something about himself.
【答案】tell
【解析】
句意:让他谈谈自己。Let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,固定搭配,动词不定式作宾语补足语,let 后面的不定式要省略to。故填tell。
59.— Let’s play computer games.
— That sounds ________. (relax)
【答案】relaxing
【解析】
句意:——让我们玩电脑游戏吧。 ——那听起来很令人放松。根据“Let’s play computer games.”及“That sounds...”并结合所给出的英语提示,可知,空处位于系动词之后,需要一个形容词,作表语,意思为“令人放松的”,that作主语指的是玩游戏,“relaxing”令人放松的,修饰物。故填relaxing。
60.What bad weather it is! We decide ______ (not go) out.
【答案】not to go
【解析】
句意:多么糟糕的天气呀!我们决定不出去。decide“决定”,后续动词不定式作其宾语,非谓语动词的否定形式是在其前直接加not,故填not to go。
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
61.飞机和火车并不总是准点到达。
Planes and trains don’t always ________ ________ time.
【答案】arrive on
【解析】
根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时,助动词don’t后接动词原形,作谓语,故一空处需填动词原形,arrive“到达”,动词,on time表示“准时”,介词短语,作状语,二空处需填介词on。故填arrive;on。
62.对于我们来说,学好英语是很重要的。
It is ________ ________ ________ ________ learn English well.
【答案】important for us to
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知,空处表达的意思“对我们来说……是重要的”,使用句型:it is+形容词+for sb to do sth“做某事是……的”,important“重要的”,us“我们”,故填important;for;us;to。
63.不要放弃学习英语,因为英语很重要。
Don’t ________ ________ learning English because it is very important.
【答案】give up
【解析】
give up“放弃”,don’t后接动词原形,故填give;up。
64.不要嘲笑那位老人。
Don’t ________ ________ that old man.
【答案】laugh at
【解析】
“嘲笑”laugh at,固定短语;Don’t后跟动词原形,故填laugh;at。
65.我们先考虑下一个问题。 (think)
Let’s ____________________ the next question first.
【答案】think about
【解析】
think about“考虑”,let’s do sth“让我们做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填think about。
九、句型转换。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
66.You can’t arrive late for class. (同义句改写)
________ ________ late for class.
【答案】Don’t be
【解析】
句意:你不能上课迟到。原句可改为祈使句的否定形式:Don’t+动词原形,be late for“迟到”,故填Don’t;be。
67.Take a shower instead of a bath.(保持句意不变)
________ take a bath. Take a shower ________.
【答案】Don’t instead
【解析】
句意:淋浴而不是泡澡。分析语境可知,原句是祈使句,此处可以改为否定祈使句来保持句意不变。否定祈使句句首用don’t“不要”,也就是“不要泡澡”,而是淋浴。instead“代替,反而”符合语境。故填Don’t;instead。
68.You can’t bring your friends to the party. (改为祈使句)
________ ________ your friends to the party.
【答案】Don’t bring
【解析】
句意:你不能带你的朋友来参加聚会。由题中的“can’t”可知是否定句,改为祈使句可用Don’t加动词原形。故填Don’t;bring。
69.Don’t pour the hot water into the bottle. (改为肯定句)
________ the hot water into the bottle.
【答案】Pour
【解析】
句意:不要把热水倒进这个瓶子里。考查否定句变肯定句。原句是祈使句的否定句,应改为“动词原形+其他”,故应去掉句首的Don’t,开头用动词原形,pour“倒”,动词,句首首字母p需要大写。故填Pour。
70.Peel the bananas first. (改为否定句)
________ ________ the bananas first.
【答案】Don’t peel
【解析】
句意:先剥香蕉皮。考查肯定句变否定句。原句是祈使句,应改为“Don’t+动词原形+其他”,句首首字母d需要大写,peel“剥(水果等的皮)”,动词。故填Don’t;peel。
十、情境交际。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Dave:Can you go to the movies tonight, Emily
Emily:No, I can’t. _________71_________
Dave:Oh, that’s too bad. I can go out, _________72_________
Emily:You’re lucky. I have so many rules.
Dave:Like what
Emily:_________73_________
Dave:Really
Emily:Yeah, I have to do my homework after school.
Dave:Oh, I do, too. _________74_________
Emily:Well, I have to clean my room every weekend.
Dave:Oh.
Emily:_________75_________
Dave:I can’t, either.
【答案】71.D 72.A 73.E 74.C 75.B
【解析】本文为一组对话,介绍了Emily和Dave的家规。
71.根据“Can you go to the movies tonight, Emily ”及“No, I can’t.”可知,此处应该介绍Emily的家规,选项D“上学的晚上我不能出去。”符合语境。故选D。
72.根据“I can go out,”及下句“You’re lucky.”可知,此处应该是Dave能出去,但是也有一些限制,选项A“但我必须在十点之前到家。”符合语境。故选A。
73.根据“Like what ”可知,此处是要对Emily的家规进行举例说明,选项E“放学后我不能和朋友们出去玩。”符合语境。故选E。
74.根据“Oh, I do, too.”表示他在放学后也必须做作业,可推测除了做作业外,还会做其他的事情,选项C“我每天都要练习吉他。”符合语境。故选C。
75.根据“I can’t, either.”可推知在描述一件她不能做的事情,选项B“放学后我不能看电视。”符合语境。故选B。
十一、书面表达。(10分)
76.假如你是Alice,这周日约了在你校学习的英国交换生同学Helen去一座新公园游玩。你在预约门票时看到了公园的一些规定。请你根据下列提示写一封邮件,将这些规定告知Helen。
要求:
(1)要点齐全,语句通顺,语法正确,可适当发挥;
(2)词数:80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:throw rubbish扔垃圾,walk dogs遛狗,ride bikes骑自行车
Dear Helen,
How are you We’ll go to the new park this Sunday. Do you remember that ____________________
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What about meeting at the bus stop at 9:00 a.m. Write to me soon.
Yours,
Alice
【答案】
Dear Helen,
How are you We’ll go to the new park this Sunday. Do you remember that
There are some rules in the park. Let me tell you about them. First, don’t walk dogs in the park. Second, throw the rubbish into the dustbin. Third, the park is open from 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. Fourth, don’t swim in the lake. It’s very dangerous. Finally, you can’t ride your bike in the park. Those are the park rules. We all need to follow them.
What about meeting at the bus stop at 9:00 a.m. Write to me soon.
Yours,
Alice
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