中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?单元测试
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
一、听句子或对话,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1.A.Grass. B.Dogs. C.You're right.
【答案】B
【听力】
What animals do you like
( )2.A.Because they’re shy.
B.Because they are scary.
C.Because they like food and games.
【答案】B
【听力】
Why don’ t you like tigers
( )3.A.Because they’re scary. B.Because they’re cute. C.Because he’s interesting.
【答案】B
【听力】
Why does he like pandas
( )4.A.10 books. B.10 years old. C.10 kilometers.
【答案】B
【听力】
How old is the elephant
( )5.A.Good idea! B.You’re welcome. C.That’s all right.
【答案】A
【听力】
Let’s see the lions first.
二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
( )6.Why does the man want to see the lions first
A.Because they are cute.
B.Because they are kind of interesting.
C.Because they are smart.
【答案】B
【听力】
M:Let’s see the lions first.
W:Why do you want to see them
M:Because they are kind of interesting.
( )7.What animals does the woman like
A.Giraffes. B.Pandas. C.Lions.
【答案】A
【听力】
M:What animals do you like
W:I like giraffes because they are beautiful.
( )8.Where are the lions from
A.Thailand. B.China. C.Africa.
【答案】C
【听力】
M:Look at the lions. They are from Africa.
W:They are scary. And they sleep and relax for 20 hours a day.
M:They’re really lazy.
( )9.What’s the symbol of Thailand
A.Elephants. B.Lions. C.Pandas.
【答案】A
【听力】
M:Hey, Lily. Let’s see the elephants there.
W:OK. They are cute and they are the symbol of Thailand.
( )10.What can Lisa’s dog do
A.He can draw. B.He can walk on two legs. C.He can dance.
【答案】B
【听力】
M:Oh, Lisa. Your dog is really interesting.
W:Yes. And he is smart, too. He can walk on two legs.
三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
( )11.What’s in the speaker’s hometown
A.A new zoo. B.A new school. C.A new bus stop.
( )12.Many children like ________ because they are quiet and cute.
A.giraffes B.koalas C.lions
( )13.Lions are exciting and scary but they aren’t ________.
A.smart B.interesting C.cute
( )14.What animals can swim in a big swimming pool in the zoo
A.Lions. B.Tigers. C.Elephants.
( )15.What animals does a zoo like to have
A.Dolphins. B.Elephants. C.Tigers.
【答案】11.A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.A
【听力】
There is a new zoo in my hometown. There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Lots of people go to see the animals every day. Koalas are from Australia. They are quiet and cute. Many children like them. Giraffes are good zoo animals. They come from Africa. They are very tall and interesting. They need a big room in the zoo. Lions are from Africa. They are exciting but scary. I don’t think they are cute. A zoo likes to have dolphins. They are smart and interesting. Elephants are smart animals from Africa. They are friendly. They sometimes swim in a big swimming pool. Tigers are from India and China.
四、单项选择题。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
( )16.We all like ________ sport, because it is ________ exciting.
A.kind of; kind of B.this kind of; kind of
C.kind of; this kind of D.this kind of; this kind of
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:我们都喜欢这种运动,因为它有点刺激。
考查kind的用法。kind of表示“有点儿”,可以用来修饰形容词;而this kind of表示“这种”。第一空是指这种运动,应用this kind of;第二空是修饰形容词exciting,应用kind of。故选B。
( )17.I like dogs because I think they are really ________.
A.cute B.ugly C.dangerous D.scary
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:我喜欢狗,因为我觉得它们真的很可爱。
考查形容词词义辨析。cute可爱的;ugly丑陋的;dangerous危险的;scary吓人的。根据语境“I like dogs”可知,它们“可爱的”符合题意。故选A。
( )18.—Elephants are in great danger. They are losing their homes.
—You are right. People mustn’t ________ the trees.
A.put down B.get down C.cut down D.keep down
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——大象处于极大的危险之中。它们正在失去家园。——你是对的。人们不能砍树。
考查动词短语。put down放下; get down使某人沮丧; cut down砍倒(树木); keep down压制。根据“the trees.”可知,此处表示砍倒树。故选C。
( )19.—Why do you think elephants are ________
—Because they always remember places with food and water.
A.scary B.smart C.lazy D.beautiful
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——你为什么认为大象很聪明?——因为它们总是记得有食物和水的地方。
考查形容词辨析。scary恐怖的;smart聪明的;lazy懒惰的;beautiful美丽的。根据“they always remember places with food and water”可知大象很聪明,故选B。
( )20.—People should find ways to ________ the air pollution (污染).
—For us, we can ride to work instead of driving.
A.take down B.take off C.cut off D.cut down
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:——人们应该设法减少空气污染。——对我们来说,我们可以骑车去上班,而不是开车。
考查动词短语辨析。take down写下;take off起飞;cut off切除;cut down减少。根据“the air pollution”可知是减少污染,故选D。
( )21.—How can we save our national treasure-pandas
—We shouldn’t ________bamboo plants.
A.cut down B.break down C.turn down D.put down
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——我们如何拯救我们的国宝—熊猫?——我们不应该砍伐竹子。
考查动词短语。cut down砍伐;break down抛锚;turn down拒绝;put down放下。根据“How can we save our national treasure-pandas ”可知,为了保护熊猫不能砍伐竹子,故选A。
( )22.Our teachers are ________ us. We like them.
A.kindly to B.kind for C.kindly for D.kind to
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:我们的老师们对我们都很友善。我们都喜欢他们。
考查形容词短语。kindly to错误表达,应用形容词kind;kind for错误表达,应用介词to;kindly for错误表达,应用形容词kind,介词用to;kind to对……友善。根据“are”可知后接形容词作表语,根据“We like them”可知老师们对我们都很友善,我们都喜欢他们。形容词短语be kind to意为“对……友善”。故选D。
( )23.Although the old woman lives ________, she never feels ________.
A.alone; happy B.lonely; lonely C.lonely; alone D.alone; lonely
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:虽然这位老妇人独自生活,但她从不感到孤独。
考查形容词辨析和副词辨析。alone独自,副词;happy幸福的,形容词;lonely孤独的,形容词。第一空应该填写副词,修饰动词lives,第一个空表示“独自”,应用alone;第二个空表示主观上感到孤独,作句子表语,使用形容词lonely。故选D。
( )24.The naughty boy hit the wall, then fell ________ and broke his leg.
A.from B.on C.out D.down
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:淘气的男孩撞到墙上,然后摔倒并且伤了腿。
考查介词辨析。from从;on关于;out从……出来;down在……下面。根据“The naughty boy hit the wall, then fell...”并结合备选项可知fall down“摔倒”符合语境,故选D。
( )25.Don’t ________ to do your homework by yourself, Tom.
A.need B.like C.forget D.want
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:汤姆,别忘了自己做作业。
考查动词辨析。need需要;like喜欢;forget忘记;want想要。根据“Don’t...to do your homework by yourself, Tom.”可知,不要忘记做作业,故选C。
( )26.There won’t be ________ on the earth because of more and more people.
A.enough place B.space enough C.spaces enough D.enough spaces
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:因为越来越多的人,地球上将没有足够的地方。
考查enough用法。place地方;space空间。enough修饰名词时要放在名词前面,排除B/C选项;space是不可数名词,不能加s,排除D选项,故选A。
( )27.People think sharks are one of ________ in the world.
A.more dangerous animal B.the most dangerous animal
C.more dangerous animals D.the most dangerous animals
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:人们认为鲨鱼是世界上最危险的动物之一。
考查形容词的最高级。“dangerous”危险的,形容词原级;more dangerous比较级;the most dangerous最高级;animal动物,可数名词单数;animals复数形式。根据题干,可知考查固定搭配:one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”,结合选项,可知D选项符合题意。故选D。
( )28.She talked to me in a ________ way.
A.kindly B.carefully C.friendly D.patiently
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:她以友好的方式和我交谈。
考查形容词和副词辨析。kindly亲切地,是副词;carefully仔细地,是副词;friendly友好的,是形容词;patiently耐心地,是副词。句中修饰名词way,用形容词,表示“友好的方式”。故选C。
( )29.All my teachers are ________ us. We love them.
A.kind of B.important for C.nice to D.good at
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:我所有的老师都对我们很好。我们爱他们。
考查形容词短语。kind of有点;important for对……重要;nice to对……友好;good at擅长。根据“All my teachers are … us”及“We love them”可知,老师对学生们友好,所以学生们喜欢老师,故选C。
( )30.My grandmother has a big cat. It usually sleeps all day. It is ________.
A.cute B.lazy C.smart D.friendly
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:我奶奶有一个大猫。它经常睡一整天。它很懒。
考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的;lazy懒惰的;smart聪明的;friendly友好的。根据“It usually sleeps all day.”可知睡一整天,应该是很懒的。故选B。
五、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Who says “you can’t teach an old dog new tricks” The ____31____ of a sheepdog might change your ideas about this saying.
At the age of eight, Peggy could no longer look after sheep because she had lost her ____32____. The owner sent Peggy to an animal home because he found it ____33____ to communicate(交流)with her. Later, Chloe Shorten, a worker at the animal home, took Peggy home. The Shortens had two other working sheepdogs when they decided to ____34____ Peggy.
Though Peggy could not hear anything, her love for working with sheep didn’t ____35____. So the Shortens came up with an idea for her. They started to teach her how to use hand signals(信号)to work ____36____ with a person who took care of sheep.
With the ____37____ of a sheepdog trainer, Peggy finally learned to understand hand signals and body language instead of traditional voice orders. She became good at looking after sheep again. However, the most ____38____ lesson Peggy learned had nothing to do with sheep. It had something to do with love. Peggy took a lot of time to learn that the Shortens loved her and to understand that they were ____39____ of her.
Now Peggy is 10 years old. She doesn’t need to ____40____ anymore, but she still enjoys going out with sheep from time to time.
( )31.A.story B.name C.plan D.job
( )32.A.feeling B.voice C.hearing D.smell
( )33.A.helpful B.perfect C.dangerous D.difficult
( )34.A.keep B.buy C.feed D.test
( )35.A.work B.stop C.save D.wake
( )36.A.aloud B.fast C.hard D.well
( )37.A.care B.help C.hope D.advice
( )38.A.excellent B.complete C.important D.beautiful
( )39.A.afraid B.full C.tired D.proud
( )40.A.work B.love C.learn D.speak
【答案】
31.A 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.B 36.D 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.A
【解析】本文主要讲述了一只年老的叫Peggy的牧羊犬因为失去听力被主人送到动物之家,被Shorten一家人收留,最后在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下,Peggy终于学会了理解手势和肢体语言。
31.句意:这个牧羊犬的故事可能会改变你对这句话的看法。
story故事;name名字;plan计划;job工作。根据下文可知,主要讲述了一只年老的失去听力的牧羊犬在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下,学会了理解手势和肢体语言的故事。故选A。
32.句意:八岁时,Peggy因为失去了听力,再也不能照看羊了。
feeling感觉;voice声音;hearing听力;smell气味。根据“Though Peggy could not hear anything”可知,此处指失去听力。故选C。
33.句意:主人把Peggy送到动物之家,因为他发现很难与她沟通。
helpful有帮助的;perfect完美的;dangerous危险的;difficult困难的。根据“The owner sent Peggy to an animal home”可知,Peggy失去听力,主人很难和她沟通。故选D。
34.句意:当Shorten一家人决定留下Peggy时,他们还有另外两只工作牧羊犬。
keep保留,留下;buy买;feed喂养;test测试。根据“Chloe Shorten, a worker at the animal home, took Peggy home”可知,Shorten决定留下她。故选A。
35.句意:虽然Peggy什么也听不见,但她对牧羊工作的热爱并没有停止。
work工作;stop停止;save救;wake唤醒。根据“So the Shortens came up with an idea for her. They started to teach her how to use hand signals(信号)to work …with a person who took care of sheep.”可知,Shorten想要教她如何使用手势与照看羊的人很好地合作,说明Peggy依然对牧羊工作充满热爱。故选B。
36.句意:他们开始教她如何使用手势与照看羊的人很好地合作。
aloud大声地;fast迅速地;hard努力地;well好地。根据“So the Shortens came up with an idea for her. They started to teach her how to use hand signals(信号)to work …with a person who took care of sheep.”可知,此处指与照看羊的人很好地合作。故选D。
37.句意:在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下,Peggy终于学会了理解手势和肢体语言,而不是传统的语音指令。
care关心;help帮助;hope希望;advice建议。根据“Peggy finally learned to understand hand signals and body language instead of traditional voice orders.”可知,此处应该是在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下学会这些手势和肢体语言的。故选B。
38.句意:然而,Peggy学到的最重要的一课与羊无关。
excellent极好的;complete完全的;important重要的;beautiful美丽的。根据“However, the most … lesson Peggy learned had nothing to do with sheep. It had something to do with love.”可知,此处指最重要的一课,故选C。
39.句意:Peggy花了很长时间才知道Shorten一家人爱她,他们为她感到骄傲。
afraid害怕的;full充满的;tired疲惫的;proud骄傲的。根据“the Shortens loved her”可知,当看到Peggy又可以重新照看羊群时,Shorten一家人是感到骄傲的。故选D。
40.句意:她不需要再工作了,但她仍然喜欢偶尔和羊出去玩。
work工作;love爱;learn学习;speak说。根据“She became good at looking after sheep again.”和“Now Peggy is 10 years old. She doesn’t need to …anymore, but she still enjoys going out with sheep from time to time.”可知,此处指不需要再工作了。故选A。
六、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
I planned to spend my weekends planting flowers outdoors. But that was before the pair of crows (乌鸦). Out of nowhere, they set up their camp in our garden.
We first discovered the crows on Friday morning. It was early and the sound the birds made travelled through our neighborhood. I thought they would go away soon. But, no. They were getting louder and probably made my neighbors angry almost as much as us with the noise. I felt a little worried.
Then, on Sunday afternoon, I looked out of the kitchen window to see our cat Nardin watching something on the ground. I found a small black bird in the grass. Its eyes were milky and it stayed quite still as my cat walked towards it. Only when Nardin touched its head did it walk away. I caught Nardin and locked him inside and came back with my camera.
I never thought that the young crow would be hanging out on the ground, growing stronger and stronger as its parents guarded it from above. The second time I saw this little crow, I forgave (原谅) the crows.
To be honest, though I have never been much of a bird person, I also have a healthy respect for birds. They are basically living dinosaurs (恐龙).
I wish they chose another garden. There are only so many sunny days in Seattle, and I still can’t do any gardening out there. But I’m also thankful that I get to see this little bit of nature. It’s pretty amazing.
The experience has also strengthened (增强) my wish to create a beautiful garden that attracts lots of bees, butterflies and yes, birds. They are welcome here.
( )41.What can we learn from Paragraphs 1 & 2
A.The crows stayed away from the garden.
B.The crows saw the garden as their home.
C.The writer planted many flowers at the weekend.
D.The neighbors asked the writer to drive the crows away.
( )42.Why did the writer lock her cat up
A.Because she wanted to take some photos.
B.Because the cat kept making loud noise.
C.Because she wanted to protect the young crow.
D.Because the parent crows would harm the cat.
( )43.What’s the order of the following according to the passage
①The young crow hung out.
② The crows were discovered.
③The crows got louder.
④The young crow walked away.
⑤ The cat touched the young crow.
A.②③①⑤④ B.③②①④⑤ C.⑤③④①② D.①④③⑤②
( )44.How does the writer tell us her experience
A.By comparing two gardens. B.By showing many facts of the crows.
C.By describing the change of her feelings. D.By telling the story of the cat and the crows.
( )45.What is the best title for the passage
A.Finding the crows B.The crow in the grass
C.Locking the cat D.The crows in the garden
【答案】41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D
【解析】本文通过作者自己口吻,讲述了一对在她家后院的乌鸦及新生的小乌鸦的故事,这些乌鸦让她对鸟的态度发生了转变。
41.细节理解题。根据“But that was before the pair of crows (乌鸦). Out of nowhere, they set up their camp in our garden.”和“I thought they would go away soon. But, no.”可知,乌鸦把花园当作自己的家了。故选B。
42.推理判断题。根据“Only when Nardin touched its head did it walk away. I caught Nardin and locked him inside and came back with my camera.”可推知,作者看到小乌鸦的处境后将Nardin关了起来,主要是害怕Nardin伤害到小乌鸦,即想保护小乌鸦。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据“We first discovered the crows on Friday morning. ”可知,首先是发现乌鸦,即②排在第一位;再根据“They were getting louder and probably made my neighbors angry almost as much as us with the noise.”可知,接着乌鸦声越来越大,即③排第二位。故选A。
44.细节理解题。根据“I never thought that the young crow would be hanging out on the ground, growing stronger and stronger as its parents guarded it from above. The second time I saw this little crow, I forgave (原谅) the crows.”以及“But I’m also thankful that I get to see this little bit of nature. It’s pretty amazing.”可知,看到新孵出的小乌鸦后,作者对它的成长过程产生了浓厚的兴趣,因此作者通过描述她感情的变化告诉我们她的经历。故选C。
45.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,作者在文中讲述了一对在她家后院的乌鸦及新生的小乌鸦的故事,这些乌鸦让她对鸟的态度发生了转变,因此这篇文章最好的标题是“花园里的乌鸦”。故选D。
B
We are dragonflies. We fly around in the morning or evening of summer, but how much do you know about us
Why are dragonflies in a hurry (匆忙)
Most of us live for only a few months as grown-up (成虫), so we fly around looking for food and a mate (伴侣). The largest dragonflies can fly 40 to 60 kilometers every hour, making us the fastest flying insects (昆虫).
Important facts
⑴We have the biggest eyes of any insect. They take up (占据) most of our head and make us see ahead, below and behind, all at the same time. Each compound eye (复眼) has 5,000 very small eyes.
⑵There are more than 5,000 different kinds of dragonflies.
⑶You can find us in almost every country of the world.
⑷We catch other insects and eat them as we fly.
⑸We have been for about 300 million (百万) years.
⑹We do not hurt (伤害) people.
Life cycle
We drop our eggs (卵) in the water. Our young babies live underwater for many years.
Skilled (熟练的) fliers
Our wings (翅膀) are very powerful (强大的). Each wing can move on its own or together as a pair. Like helicopters (直升机), we can hover (盘旋). That keeps us the same place in the air. We can hover in the air for about one minute.
( )46.Dragonflies are ________ flying insects.
A.the fastest B.the largest C.the most powerful D.the busiest
( )47.Why are dragonflies in a hurry
A.Because they only live for a few months.
B.Because they can fly 40 to 60 kilometers every hour.
C.Because they are the fastest flying insects.
D.Because they are busy looking for food and a mate.
( )48.What does the underlined word “catch” in Chinese
A.吸引 B.接住 C.陷入 D.捕捉
( )49.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A.A dragonfly can live about 300 million years.
B.Some of dragonflies may hurt people sometimes.
C.People can see dragonflies in summer.
D.There are 500 kinds of dragonflies in the world.
( )50.What can we know from the passage
A.Dragonflies have a good eyesight (视力).
B.People can see dragonflies everywhere at any time.
C.Dragonflies can fly in the air for only one minute.
D.Young baby dragonflies can live out of water.
【答案】46.A 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.A
【解析】本文主要通过蜻蜓的自述介绍了蜻蜓,如蜻蜓为什么很匆忙等。
46.细节理解题。根据“The largest dragonflies can fly 40 to 60 kilometers every hour, making us the fastest flying insects(昆虫).”可知蜻蜓是飞行最快的昆虫。故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据“Most of us live for only a few months as grown-up(成虫), so we fly around looking for food and a mate(伴侣). ”可知是因为蜻蜓只能活几个月。故选A。
48.词义猜测题。根据“We catch other insects and eat them as we fly.”可知蜻蜓在飞行时捕捉其他昆虫并吃掉它们,所以catch表示“捕捉 ”。故选D。
49.细节理解题。根据“We are dragonflies. We fly around in the morning or evening of summer”可知人们在夏天可以看到蜻蜓。故选C。
50.推理判断题。根据“We have the biggest eyes of any insect. They take up (占据) most of our head and make us see ahead, below and behind, all at the same time. Each compound eye (复眼) has 5,000 very small eyes.”(我们的眼睛是昆虫中最大的。它们占据了我们大部分的头部,让我们同时看到前方、下方和后方。每个复眼都有5000只非常小的眼睛。)可知蜻蜓的视力很好。故选A。
C
What do you usually do with your pocket money Mitchell, an eleven-year-old boy in South Aria, has used his to save a rhino (犀牛).
In 2022 Mitchell heard about Osita, a baby rhino. Its mother had left it behind. Without help, it would soon die. Mitchell wanted to save the poor animal.
The boy used his pocket money to send Osita to an animal park in South Africa. Later, he raised (筹集) $7,000 for the rhino. Mitchell visits Osita every weekend, playing with it and preparing its food. With good care, the rhino has been growing up happily and healthily. It now weighs 600 kilograms.
Over the years, the boy has learned more about wild animals. Every year, many animals are hunted and killed. Mitchell wants to stop this. He has spoken to 10,000 children around the world. He hopes more people will take action to save wild animals.
“Keeping wild animals safe needs many warriors (勇士), I will always be one of them,” Mitchell said, “I am only 11 years old. My journey has just begun.”
( )51.What happened to Osita in 2022
A.Its father left it behind. B.A boy saved it.
C.Its mother sent it to the forest. D.A boy hunted and killed it.
( )52.What does Mitchell do to help Osita
①keep it at home ②play with it ③prepare its food ④leave it behind
A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.②③
( )53.Mitchell has spoken to 10,000 children around the world because he wants ________.
A.to learn more about wild animals B.to hunt and kill more animals
C.to stop raising money D.more people to save wild animals
( )54.How much money did Mitchell raise for Osita
A.$7,000. B.$600. C.$10,000. D.$2022.
( )55.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.Mitchell plans to have a journey.
B.Mitchell thinks he is too young to be a warrior.
C.Mitchell thinks he is old enough to keep an animal.
D.Mitchell thinks more effort (努力) is needed to save wild animals.
【答案】51.B 52.D 53.D 54.A 55.D
【解析】本文主要讲述了一个11岁的男孩用自己的零花钱并筹集了7000美元救了一头犀牛宝宝,之后呼吁更多人来拯救野生动物的善行义举。
51.细节理解题。根据“In 2022 Mitchell heard about Osita, a baby rhino…Mitchell wanted to save the poor animal”可知2022年,Osita被一个男孩救了。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“Mitchell visits Osita every weekend, playing with it and preparing its food”可知,Mitchell每个周末都去看Osita,和它一起玩,为它准备食物。故选D。
53.细节理解题。根据“He hopes more people will take action to save wild animals”可知,他希望更多的人一起行动起来拯救野生动物。故选D。
54.细节理解题。根据“Later, he raised $7,000 for the rhino”可知,Mitchell为Osita筹集了7000美元。故选A。
55.段落大意题。根据最后一段“Keeping wild animals safe needs many warriors, I will always be one of them”及整段的内容可知,Mitchell认为虽然自己才11岁,但他会坚定地成为野生动物保护者中的一员,并且他的这段行程才刚刚起步。所以我们能从最后一段中学到,他认为需要更多的努力来拯救野生动物。故选D。
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
56.They are ________ (friend) to us. I’m happy to be with them.
【答案】friendly
【解析】
句意:他们对我们很友好。我很高兴和他们在一起。be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”,形容词作表语。故填friendly。
57.Our earth is in ________ because people have polluted it. (dangerous)
【答案】danger
【解析】
句意:我们的地球正处于危险之中,因为人们已经污染了它。句中“in”为介词,后跟名词或代词作宾语。形容词dangerous的名词形式为danger,意为“危险”,in danger“处于危险中”,故填danger。
58.Please stop __________ animals. (kill)
【答案】killing
【解析】
句意:请停止捕杀动物。kill“杀死”,动词。固定短语stop doing sth“停止正在做的事情”,故填killing。
59.The Li River in Guilin is one of the most __________ places in the world. (beauty)
【答案】beautiful
【解析】
句意:桂林的漓江是世界上最美丽的地方之一。one of the+形容词最高级,表示“最……之一”,固定用法;beauty“美丽”,名词,对应的形容词是beautiful“美丽的”,其最高级形式为most beautiful。故填beautiful。
60.Bruce comes from ________.(Australian)
【答案】Australia
【解析】
句意:布鲁斯来自澳大利亚。根据“Bruce comes from...”和所给词可知,此处表示来自哪里,Australia“澳大利亚”符合语境,故填Australia。
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
61.他太懒而不做饭。
He is ________ ________ ________ cook.
【答案】too lazy to
【解析】
根据题干可知,本题用固定句式:too…to…“太……而不能……”,空格前面有be动词is,too修饰后面的形容词lazy“懒惰的”,lazy作表语;to后接动词原形cook“做饭”;故填too;lazy;to。
62.11点钟我们可以看老虎表演。
We can see ________ ________ ________ at 11 o’clock.
【答案】the Tiger Show
【解析】
根据汉语意思可知,空处缺少“老虎表演”的英文表达,Tiger Show“老虎表演”,此处指特定的表演,首字母要大写,定冠词the表特指,故填the;Tiger;Show。
63.我想和我父母去动物园。
I want to ________ ________ ________ ________ with my parents.
【答案】go to the zoo
【解析】
go to the zoo“去动物园”,want to do sth“想要做某事”,第一空应填动词原形,故填go;to;the;zoo。
64.你能帮助我真是太好了。
________ ________ ________ ________ you to help me.
【答案】It’s very kind of
【解析】
It’s adj. of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事是……的”,其中句中形容词主要描述人的品质性格等。very“很”,副词,修饰形容词kind。故填It’s;very;kind;of。
65.stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事
我们必须阻止人们砍伐树木和猎杀熊猫。
We must stop people ________ ________ ________ trees and ________ pandas.
【答案】from cutting down killing
【解析】
stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”;cut down“砍倒”,动词短语,此处要用动名词cutting;kill“杀死”,动词,由空前的“and”可知,此处与“cut down”并列,故也要用动名词。故填from;cutting;down;killing。
九、句型转换。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
66.Helen likes the zebra. (对划线部分提问)
What ________ ________ Helen ________
【答案】animal does like
【解析】
句意:海伦喜欢斑马。划线部分“the zebra”是询问喜欢什么动物,what animal“什么动物”;由题干可知句子是一般现在时,主语是Helen,“likes”是实义动词,疑问句需借助于助动词does,后跟动词原形。故填animal;does;like。
67.I like Tom because he is very friendly. (对画线部分提问)
________________ do ________________ like Tom
【答案】Why you
【解析】
句意:我喜欢汤姆,因为他非常友好。结合语境可知,划线部分为原因状语,对原因进行提问应使用why,特殊疑问词放句首,注意句首字母需要大写,空①填Why;疑问句中第一人称变第二人称,空②应填you。故填Why;you。
68.Elephants can walk for a long time and never lose their way.(改为同义句)
Elephants can walk for a long time and never _________ _________.
【答案】get lost
【解析】
句意:大象可以走很长一段时间并且从不迷路。结合句意和“lose their way”可知,空格处中文意思为“迷路”,还可以用get lost与之进行互换,时态为一般现在时,主语为复数elephants,动词用原形。故填get;lost。
69.Sandy is a beautiful girl.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ ________ girl Sandy is!
【答案】What a beautiful
【解析】
句意:桑迪是一个漂亮的女孩。本句强调的中心词是可数名词单数girl,用“What+a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主谓!”句型,beautiful首字母发辅音音素。故填What;a;beautiful。
70.A koala comes from Australia. (变为否定句)
A koala ________ ________ from Australia.
【答案】doesn’t come
【解析】
句意:考拉来自澳大利亚。原句时态为一般现在时,主语“A koala”是第三人称单数,变否定句时需借助助动词does的否定形式doesn’t,并将“comes”变为原形come。故填doesn’t;come。
十、情境交际。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
A:Let’s go to the zoo tomorrow.
B:OK. _________71_________
A:At 8:30 in the morning.
B:How are we going
A:_________72_________
B:Are we going to see many animals
A:_________73_________ We are going to see bears(熊), tigers, pandas and lions.
B:Are we going to see horses(马) too _________74_________
A:Of course we are. There are many horses in the zoo. They have a lot of birds, too.
B:Yeah! I love birds, too.
A:Some birds can talk. _________75_________
B:Yes, I think they are cute and fun, too. See you tomorrow.
A:See you.
【答案】71.A 72.E 73.B 74.D 75.C
【解析】主要讲述了去动物园的时间、交通方式、打算做什么以及对动物的评价。
71.根据“At 8:30 in the morning.”可知,询问何时去动物园;选项A“我们什么时候去 ”符合语境,故选A。
72.根据“How are we going ”可知,回答用何种交通方式;选项E“我们乘公共汽车去。”符合语境,故选E。
73.根据“Are we going to see many animals ”可知,对一般疑问句作出回答;选项B“是的,我们要。”符合语境,故选B。
74.根据“Are we going to see horses(马) too ”可知,此句谈论的是与马有关的内容;选项D“马是我最喜欢的动物。”符合语境,故选D。
75.根据“Some birds can talk.”可知,此处描述鸟类的特征;选项C“你会发现它们非常聪明。”符合语境,故选C。
十一、书面表达。(10分)
76.动物是人类的好朋友,学校英语社团俱乐部正在举行题为“My favorite animal”的故事分享会,假设你是李华,请写一篇短文来介绍下你最喜欢的动物吧。
内容包含:
(1)你最喜欢的动物是什么?
(2)它长什么样子?
(3)你如何与它相处的?(例如:带它一起散步、玩游戏等)
要求:
(1)词数不少于60字,开头与结尾已给出,不算入总字数。
(2)须包括所有要点提示,并适当补充,语句通顺,内容连贯;
(3)文中不得出现个人真实姓名、学校信息等。
(4)有卷面分。
Hello, I’m Li Hua, my favorite animal is _________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
That’s my favorite animal, do you like him
【答案】
Hello, I’m Li Hua, my favorite animal is a dog. We have a small dog in my family. He is brown with curly hair. We call him Peter. I love him very much.
Every morning I get up early and take him to have a walk outside. Then we play some games for some time. In the evening, I do my homework and he sits next to me. He doesn’t make any noise.
That’s my favorite animal, do you like him
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?单元测试
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
一、听句子或对话,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1.A.Grass. B.Dogs. C.You're right.
( )2.A.Because they’re shy.
B.Because they are scary.
C.Because they like food and games.
( )3.A.Because they’re scary. B.Because they’re cute. C.Because he’s interesting.
( )4.A.10 books. B.10 years old. C.10 kilometers.
( )5.A.Good idea! B.You’re welcome. C.That’s all right.
二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
( )6.Why does the man want to see the lions first
A.Because they are cute.
B.Because they are kind of interesting.
C.Because they are smart.
( )7.What animals does the woman like
A.Giraffes. B.Pandas. C.Lions.
( )8.Where are the lions from
A.Thailand. B.China. C.Africa.
( )9.What’s the symbol of Thailand
A.Elephants. B.Lions. C.Pandas.
( )10.What can Lisa’s dog do
A.He can draw. B.He can walk on two legs. C.He can dance.
三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
( )11.What’s in the speaker’s hometown
A.A new zoo. B.A new school. C.A new bus stop.
( )12.Many children like ________ because they are quiet and cute.
A.giraffes B.koalas C.lions
( )13.Lions are exciting and scary but they aren’t ________.
A.smart B.interesting C.cute
( )14.What animals can swim in a big swimming pool in the zoo
A.Lions. B.Tigers. C.Elephants.
( )15.What animals does a zoo like to have
A.Dolphins. B.Elephants. C.Tigers.
四、单项选择题。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
( )16.We all like ________ sport, because it is ________ exciting.
A.kind of; kind of B.this kind of; kind of
C.kind of; this kind of D.this kind of; this kind of
( )17.I like dogs because I think they are really ________.
A.cute B.ugly C.dangerous D.scary
( )18.—Elephants are in great danger. They are losing their homes.
—You are right. People mustn’t ________ the trees.
A.put down B.get down C.cut down D.keep down
( )19.—Why do you think elephants are ________
—Because they always remember places with food and water.
A.scary B.smart C.lazy D.beautiful
( )20.—People should find ways to ________ the air pollution (污染).
—For us, we can ride to work instead of driving.
A.take down B.take off C.cut off D.cut down
( )21.—How can we save our national treasure-pandas
—We shouldn’t ________bamboo plants.
A.cut down B.break down C.turn down D.put down
( )22.Our teachers are ________ us. We like them.
A.kindly to B.kind for C.kindly for D.kind to
( )23.Although the old woman lives ________, she never feels ________.
A.alone; happy B.lonely; lonely C.lonely; alone D.alone; lonely
( )24.The naughty boy hit the wall, then fell ________ and broke his leg.
A.from B.on C.out D.down
( )25.Don’t ________ to do your homework by yourself, Tom.
A.need B.like C.forget D.want
( )26.There won’t be ________ on the earth because of more and more people.
A.enough place B.space enough C.spaces enough D.enough spaces
( )27.People think sharks are one of ________ in the world.
A.more dangerous animal B.the most dangerous animal
C.more dangerous animals D.the most dangerous animals
( )28.She talked to me in a ________ way.
A.kindly B.carefully C.friendly D.patiently
( )29.All my teachers are ________ us. We love them.
A.kind of B.important for C.nice to D.good at
( )30.My grandmother has a big cat. It usually sleeps all day. It is ________.
A.cute B.lazy C.smart D.friendly
五、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Who says “you can’t teach an old dog new tricks” The ____31____ of a sheepdog might change your ideas about this saying.
At the age of eight, Peggy could no longer look after sheep because she had lost her ____32____. The owner sent Peggy to an animal home because he found it ____33____ to communicate(交流)with her. Later, Chloe Shorten, a worker at the animal home, took Peggy home. The Shortens had two other working sheepdogs when they decided to ____34____ Peggy.
Though Peggy could not hear anything, her love for working with sheep didn’t ____35____. So the Shortens came up with an idea for her. They started to teach her how to use hand signals(信号)to work ____36____ with a person who took care of sheep.
With the ____37____ of a sheepdog trainer, Peggy finally learned to understand hand signals and body language instead of traditional voice orders. She became good at looking after sheep again. However, the most ____38____ lesson Peggy learned had nothing to do with sheep. It had something to do with love. Peggy took a lot of time to learn that the Shortens loved her and to understand that they were ____39____ of her.
Now Peggy is 10 years old. She doesn’t need to ____40____ anymore, but she still enjoys going out with sheep from time to time.
( )31.A.story B.name C.plan D.job
( )32.A.feeling B.voice C.hearing D.smell
( )33.A.helpful B.perfect C.dangerous D.difficult
( )34.A.keep B.buy C.feed D.test
( )35.A.work B.stop C.save D.wake
( )36.A.aloud B.fast C.hard D.well
( )37.A.care B.help C.hope D.advice
( )38.A.excellent B.complete C.important D.beautiful
( )39.A.afraid B.full C.tired D.proud
( )40.A.work B.love C.learn D.speak
六、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
I planned to spend my weekends planting flowers outdoors. But that was before the pair of crows (乌鸦). Out of nowhere, they set up their camp in our garden.
We first discovered the crows on Friday morning. It was early and the sound the birds made travelled through our neighborhood. I thought they would go away soon. But, no. They were getting louder and probably made my neighbors angry almost as much as us with the noise. I felt a little worried.
Then, on Sunday afternoon, I looked out of the kitchen window to see our cat Nardin watching something on the ground. I found a small black bird in the grass. Its eyes were milky and it stayed quite still as my cat walked towards it. Only when Nardin touched its head did it walk away. I caught Nardin and locked him inside and came back with my camera.
I never thought that the young crow would be hanging out on the ground, growing stronger and stronger as its parents guarded it from above. The second time I saw this little crow, I forgave (原谅) the crows.
To be honest, though I have never been much of a bird person, I also have a healthy respect for birds. They are basically living dinosaurs (恐龙).
I wish they chose another garden. There are only so many sunny days in Seattle, and I still can’t do any gardening out there. But I’m also thankful that I get to see this little bit of nature. It’s pretty amazing.
The experience has also strengthened (增强) my wish to create a beautiful garden that attracts lots of bees, butterflies and yes, birds. They are welcome here.
( )41.What can we learn from Paragraphs 1 & 2
A.The crows stayed away from the garden.
B.The crows saw the garden as their home.
C.The writer planted many flowers at the weekend.
D.The neighbors asked the writer to drive the crows away.
( )42.Why did the writer lock her cat up
A.Because she wanted to take some photos.
B.Because the cat kept making loud noise.
C.Because she wanted to protect the young crow.
D.Because the parent crows would harm the cat.
( )43.What’s the order of the following according to the passage
①The young crow hung out.
② The crows were discovered.
③The crows got louder.
④The young crow walked away.
⑤ The cat touched the young crow.
A.②③①⑤④ B.③②①④⑤ C.⑤③④①② D.①④③⑤②
( )44.How does the writer tell us her experience
A.By comparing two gardens. B.By showing many facts of the crows.
C.By describing the change of her feelings. D.By telling the story of the cat and the crows.
( )45.What is the best title for the passage
A.Finding the crows B.The crow in the grass
C.Locking the cat D.The crows in the garden
B
We are dragonflies. We fly around in the morning or evening of summer, but how much do you know about us
Why are dragonflies in a hurry (匆忙)
Most of us live for only a few months as grown-up (成虫), so we fly around looking for food and a mate (伴侣). The largest dragonflies can fly 40 to 60 kilometers every hour, making us the fastest flying insects (昆虫).
Important facts
⑴We have the biggest eyes of any insect. They take up (占据) most of our head and make us see ahead, below and behind, all at the same time. Each compound eye (复眼) has 5,000 very small eyes.
⑵There are more than 5,000 different kinds of dragonflies.
⑶You can find us in almost every country of the world.
⑷We catch other insects and eat them as we fly.
⑸We have been for about 300 million (百万) years.
⑹We do not hurt (伤害) people.
Life cycle
We drop our eggs (卵) in the water. Our young babies live underwater for many years.
Skilled (熟练的) fliers
Our wings (翅膀) are very powerful (强大的). Each wing can move on its own or together as a pair. Like helicopters (直升机), we can hover (盘旋). That keeps us the same place in the air. We can hover in the air for about one minute.
( )46.Dragonflies are ________ flying insects.
A.the fastest B.the largest C.the most powerful D.the busiest
( )47.Why are dragonflies in a hurry
A.Because they only live for a few months.
B.Because they can fly 40 to 60 kilometers every hour.
C.Because they are the fastest flying insects.
D.Because they are busy looking for food and a mate.
( )48.What does the underlined word “catch” in Chinese
A.吸引 B.接住 C.陷入 D.捕捉
( )49.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A.A dragonfly can live about 300 million years.
B.Some of dragonflies may hurt people sometimes.
C.People can see dragonflies in summer.
D.There are 500 kinds of dragonflies in the world.
( )50.What can we know from the passage
A.Dragonflies have a good eyesight (视力).
B.People can see dragonflies everywhere at any time.
C.Dragonflies can fly in the air for only one minute.
D.Young baby dragonflies can live out of water.
C
What do you usually do with your pocket money Mitchell, an eleven-year-old boy in South Aria, has used his to save a rhino (犀牛).
In 2022 Mitchell heard about Osita, a baby rhino. Its mother had left it behind. Without help, it would soon die. Mitchell wanted to save the poor animal.
The boy used his pocket money to send Osita to an animal park in South Africa. Later, he raised (筹集) $7,000 for the rhino. Mitchell visits Osita every weekend, playing with it and preparing its food. With good care, the rhino has been growing up happily and healthily. It now weighs 600 kilograms.
Over the years, the boy has learned more about wild animals. Every year, many animals are hunted and killed. Mitchell wants to stop this. He has spoken to 10,000 children around the world. He hopes more people will take action to save wild animals.
“Keeping wild animals safe needs many warriors (勇士), I will always be one of them,” Mitchell said, “I am only 11 years old. My journey has just begun.”
( )51.What happened to Osita in 2022
A.Its father left it behind. B.A boy saved it.
C.Its mother sent it to the forest. D.A boy hunted and killed it.
( )52.What does Mitchell do to help Osita
①keep it at home ②play with it ③prepare its food ④leave it behind
A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.②③
( )53.Mitchell has spoken to 10,000 children around the world because he wants ________.
A.to learn more about wild animals B.to hunt and kill more animals
C.to stop raising money D.more people to save wild animals
( )54.How much money did Mitchell raise for Osita
A.$7,000. B.$600. C.$10,000. D.$2022.
( )55.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.Mitchell plans to have a journey.
B.Mitchell thinks he is too young to be a warrior.
C.Mitchell thinks he is old enough to keep an animal.
D.Mitchell thinks more effort (努力) is needed to save wild animals.
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
56.They are ________ (friend) to us. I’m happy to be with them.
57.Our earth is in ________ because people have polluted it. (dangerous)
58.Please stop __________ animals. (kill)
59.The Li River in Guilin is one of the most __________ places in the world. (beauty)
60.Bruce comes from ________.(Australian)
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
61.他太懒而不做饭。
He is ________ ________ ________ cook.
62.11点钟我们可以看老虎表演。
We can see ________ ________ ________ at 11 o’clock.
63.我想和我父母去动物园。
I want to ________ ________ ________ ________ with my parents.
64.你能帮助我真是太好了。
________ ________ ________ ________ you to help me.
65.stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事
我们必须阻止人们砍伐树木和猎杀熊猫。
We must stop people ________ ________ ________ trees and ________ pandas.
九、句型转换。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
66.Helen likes the zebra. (对划线部分提问)
What ________ ________ Helen ________
67.I like Tom because he is very friendly. (对画线部分提问)
________________ do ________________ like Tom
68.Elephants can walk for a long time and never lose their way.(改为同义句)
Elephants can walk for a long time and never _________ _________.
69.Sandy is a beautiful girl.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ ________ girl Sandy is!
70.A koala comes from Australia. (变为否定句)
A koala ________ ________ from Australia.
十、情境交际。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
A:Let’s go to the zoo tomorrow.
B:OK. _________71_________
A:At 8:30 in the morning.
B:How are we going
A:_________72_________
B:Are we going to see many animals
A:_________73_________ We are going to see bears(熊), tigers, pandas and lions.
B:Are we going to see horses(马) too _________74_________
A:Of course we are. There are many horses in the zoo. They have a lot of birds, too.
B:Yeah! I love birds, too.
A:Some birds can talk. _________75_________
B:Yes, I think they are cute and fun, too. See you tomorrow.
A:See you.
十一、书面表达。(10分)
76.动物是人类的好朋友,学校英语社团俱乐部正在举行题为“My favorite animal”的故事分享会,假设你是李华,请写一篇短文来介绍下你最喜欢的动物吧。
内容包含:
(1)你最喜欢的动物是什么?
(2)它长什么样子?
(3)你如何与它相处的?(例如:带它一起散步、玩游戏等)
要求:
(1)词数不少于60字,开头与结尾已给出,不算入总字数。
(2)须包括所有要点提示,并适当补充,语句通顺,内容连贯;
(3)文中不得出现个人真实姓名、学校信息等。
(4)有卷面分。
Hello, I’m Li Hua, my favorite animal is _________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
That’s my favorite animal, do you like him
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)