中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？单元测试
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．Thank you. B．I’m sure. C．I think so.
【答案】A
【听力】
Go along and you’ll find it on the right.
( )2．A．Yes, there is. B．Go along the street. C．The school library.
【答案】C
【听力】
What’s your favorite place in your school
( )3．A．I know it. B．Yes, there is. C．I want to call now.
【答案】B
【听力】
Is there a pay phone across from the library
( )4．A．It is nice. B．Its food is bad. C．It is on Green Road.
【答案】C
【听力】
Excuse me, where is the Meiwei Restaurant
( )5．A．Yes, it is. B．No, you can’t. C．Yes, there is.
【答案】C
【听力】
Is there a police station near here
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．What does Dick usually do at four in the afternoon
A．He plays football. B．He plays the piano. C．He has dinner.
【答案】A
【听力】
W：Dick, what do you usually do after school
M：I usually play football with my classmates at four and have dinner at seven.
( )7．Where’s the park
A．It is down this road on the right.
B．It is next to a zoo.
C．It is down this road on the left.
【答案】A
【听力】
W：Excuse me. Is there a park near here
M：Yes. It’s down this road on the right.
( )8．How can the woman get to the post office
A．Go straight and turn back. B．Go straight and turn left. C．Go straight and turn right.
【答案】C
【听力】
W：Excuse me. Where’s the post office
M：Go straight and turn right. You can’t miss it.
( )9．Where is the bank
A．It’s near a bookshop. B．It’s near a supermarket. C．It’s near a school.
【答案】A
【听力】
W：Is there a bank on Bridge Street
M：Yes. It’s near a bookshop.
( ) 10．What’s on New Street
A．A good restaurant. B．A good hotel. C．A good bookstore.
【答案】A
【听力】
M：Excuse me. Are there any good restaurants near here
W：Yeah. There is a good one on New Street.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．How does Sally often go to her grandparents' home
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
( )12．How old is the library
A．About 50 years old. B．About 100 years old. C．About 150 years old.
( )13．What's next to the post office
A．A supermarket. B．A park. C．A library.
( )14．Where is the park
A．Behind Walking Street. B．In front of Walking Street. C．Behind the post office.
( )15．What do Sally's grandparents always do in the afternoon
A．Sing and dance. B．Take a walk. C．Play basketball.
【答案】11．C 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．B
【解析】
I’m Sally. My grandparents live in a nice neighborhood. It's an interesting place to visit. I like to spend time there on weekends. I often walk along Main Street to get there. There is an old building in the center of the neighborhood. It's a library. It's about 150 years old and lots of people like to read books there. There is an old post office across from the library. It's about 100 years old. Next to it, there is a supermarket. My favorite place in the neighborhood Walking Street. There are many small restaurants on this street. There is a park behind Walking Street. My grandparents always walk around in the park every afternoon. It's nice and quiet, and they can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．There are many cars in the street. Don’t ________ the road.
A．go across B．across C．walk cross D．runs across
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：街上有很多汽车。不要穿过马路。
考查祈使句及动词。go across穿过；across穿过，介词；walk cross错误结构；runs across跑着穿过，动词是三单形式。句子是否定的祈使句，don’t后接动词原形，故选A。
( )17．My father has a habit of running ________ the Yanhe River every morning.
A．on B．along C．across D．between
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我父亲有每天早上沿着延河跑步的习惯。
考查介词。on在上面；along沿着；across穿过；between在两者之间；根据“the Yanhe River ”可知，这里表示“沿着”河，所以是along。故选B。
( )18．—Our boat will go ________ some bridges to the end of river.
—Great! I’m sure we’ll enjoy our boat trip.
A．across B．along C．under D．below
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——我们的船将从几座桥下穿过，到达河的尽头。——太好了！我相信我们会喜欢乘船旅行的。
考查介词辨析。across穿过，横穿，从表面穿过；along沿着；under在……正下方；below在……下面。根据“Our boat”和“some bridges”可知船是在桥的正下方经过，应用介词under。故选C。
( )19．Anna is friendly. When I walk ________ her shop, she always says hello to me.
A．above B．past C．across D．over
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：安娜很友好。我从她的商店经过时，她总是跟我打招呼。
考查介词用法。above在上方；past经过；across穿过；over在上方。根据“Anna is friendly. When I walk …her shop, she always says hello to me.”可知，此处用past“经过”。故选B。
( )20．—________ is the library from your home
—It’s not far away. Just ________ the road and you can see it in front of you.
A．How long；cross B．How long；across C．How far；cross D．How far；across
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——图书馆离你家有多远？——不是很远。过了马路，你就可以看到它在你面前。
考查特殊疑问句和祈使句。How long多久，多长；How far多远；cross穿越，穿过，动词原形；across穿过，横过，介词。根据“It’s not far away.”可知询问的是距离，应用how far来提问；根据“Just…the road and you can see it in front of you.”可知，该句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”，因此第二空应用动词原形，动词短语cross the road表示“穿过马路”。故选C。
( )21．—Rick is heavy now.
—He eats a lot and ________ exercises.
A．often B．sometimes C．never D．once
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——里克现在很重。——他吃得很多且从不锻炼。
考查副词辨析。often经常；sometimes有时；never从不；once一旦。根据“Rick is heavy now.”可知他从不锻炼。故选C。
( )22．My mom _________ two hours cooking dinner.
A．takes B．pays C．spends D．costs
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我妈妈花两个小时做晚饭。
考查动词辨析。takes花费，主语一般是it；pays付款，主语是人；spends花费，主语是人，常用sb spend time on/doing sth结构中；costs花费，主语是物。本句主语是人，且结合cooking可知应用spends。故选C。
( )23．The man _________ a blue coat is standing _________ his teacher.
A．wears, in front of B．in, in front of
C．wear, in the front of D．in, in the front of
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：那个穿蓝色外套的人正站在他的老师面前。
考查介词和介词短语。wear穿，强调状态；in穿着。本句已有谓语动词“is standing”，所以用in表示“穿着”，排除AC。in front of在……的前面（外部）；in the front of在……的前面（内部）。根据“his teacher”可知，是两个个体，用in front of。故选B。
( )24．—It _________ us about three hours _________ home by plane.
—How tired!
A．took, to get to B．spend, getting C．took, get to D．took, to get
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——我们坐飞机回家花了大约三个小时。——多累啊！
考查动词辨析。take花费，常用It takes/took sb some time to do sth句型；spend花费，常用spend...on sth或spend...in doing sth的结构，主语是人；get to到达。第一句是花费的句型，排除B选项；第二空后的词“home”是副词，介词to要省略，故选D。
( )25．There is a bridge _________ the river. Be careful when you _________ it.
A．over, cross B．over, across C．across, over D．cross, over
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：河上有一座桥。过桥时要小心。
考查词义辨析。over在……之上（垂直关系）；across在……之上（不是垂直关系）；cross穿过，动词。根据“a bridge…the river”可知，桥在河上面，是垂直关系，故第一空填over。第二空缺少动词作谓语，故第二空填cross，故选A。
( )26．Please go ________ the bridge and turn left. Then walk ________ the post office.
A．cross, pass B．across, pass C．cross, past D．across, past
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：请过桥向左拐。然后走过邮局。
考查介词用法。cross穿过，是动词；across穿过，是介词。第一空前已有谓语动词go，所以此处应用介词across，排除AC选项；pass通过，是动词；past经过，是介词。第二空前有谓语动词walk，所以此处用介词past。故选D。
( )27．Jim is arriving in Wuhan. We are all at the ________ to meet him.
A．library B．station C．hospital D．zoo
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：吉姆要到达武汉了。我们所有人在车站接他。
考查名词辨析。library图书馆；station车站；hospital医院；zoo动物园。根据“Jim is arriving in Wuhan.”可知，是在车站接吉姆。故选B。
( )28．—I hear Jim joins the chess club, does he like playing chess
—Yes, he ________ great interest in it after he comes to China.
A．saves B．shows C．draws D．pays
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——我听说吉姆加入了国际象棋俱乐部，他喜欢下棋吗？——是的，他来中国后对足球表现出极大的兴趣。
考查动词词义辨析。save拯救；show展现；draw画；pay支付；show interest in“对……表现出兴趣”是固定短语。故选B。
( )29．I usually go to school by bus, but ________ my father drives me to school.
A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：我通常乘公共汽车上学，但有时我父亲开车送我上学。
考查词义辨析。often经常；always总是；never从不；sometimes有时。频度副词一般位于主语之后，实义动词之前，never放在句首要用部分倒装语序，sometimes可以位于句首，句中或句末。分析句子可知，空格处位于主语前，结合“I usually go to school by bus, but”可知是，有时作者父亲开车送作者上学，sometimes符合题意。故选D。
( )30．Peter lives ________ school. He always walks to school.
A．far B．near C．near from D．far away from
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：彼得住在学校附近。他总是步行去上学。
考查介词辨析。far远；near在……附近；near from没有此用法；far away from远离。根据下文“He always walks to school.”可知彼得住在学校附近，所以他步行去上学，因此near符合题意。故选B。
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a ___31___ building in the ___32___, London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He ___33___ a lift (电梯) to go up and down. He works very hard. He ___34___ to work early. Every day he leaves his ___35___ and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It ___36___ him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to ___37___ bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from ___38___ home. Usually, he catches the number 1l bus to work, but sometimes he goes ___39___. He works in a factory about ten ____40____ from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past 5.
( )31．A．tall B．short C．small D．large
( )32．A．country B．town C．city D．village
( )33．A．makes B．uses C．does D．mends
( )34．A．begins B．wants C．runs D．goes
( )35．A．home B．building C．office D．room
( )36．A．costs B．spends C．takes D．brings
( )37．A．an B．a C．the D．/
( )38．A．his B．he C．him D．himself
( )39．A．by plane B．by train C．on foot D．by air
( )40．A．meters B．kilometers C．minutes D．hours
【答案】
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．B
【解析】本文主要介绍了迈克是一名英国人，住在伦敦市里，每天坐公交车去上班等信息。
31．句意：他住在伦敦市的一栋高楼里。
tall高的；short矮的；small小的；large大的。根据下句“There are eighteen floors in the building”可知，应是住在一栋高楼里。故选A。
32．句意：他住在伦敦市的一栋高楼里。
country乡村；town城镇；city城市；village村庄。根据空后“London”可知，是城市。故选C。
33．句意：他用电梯上下楼。
makes制造；uses使用；does做；mends修理。根据空后“to go up and down.”可知，应是用电梯上下楼。故选B。
34．句意：他上班很早。
begins开始；wants想；runs跑；goes去。go to work“去上班”，固定短语。故选D。
35．句意：每天他离开家，走到电梯。
home家；building建筑；office办公室；room房间。根据空后“and walks to the lift.”可知，应是先离开家，然后走到电梯。故选A。
36．句意：电梯把他带到了一楼。
costs花费，主语为物；spends花费，主语为人；takes带走；brings带来。根据空后“to the first floor.”可知，应是带他到一楼。故选C。
37．句意：然后他走到公共汽车站。
an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指等；/不填。根据语境可知，他需要到达特指的那个公交车站，然后坐公交车车去上班。故选C。
38．句意：它距离他的家大约200米。
his他的，形容词性物主代词；he他，主格代词；him他，宾格代词；himself他自己，反身代词。空处的词是修饰名词，应用形容词性的物主代词。故选A。
39．句意：通常，他乘1l路公共汽车上班，但有时他坐火车。
by plane坐飞机；by train坐火车；on foot步行；by air坐飞机。根据后句“He works in a factory about ten…from his home.”可推出，应是坐火车去上班。故选B。
40．句意：他在离家十公里左右的一家工厂工作。
meters米；kilometers公里；minutes分钟；hours小时。根据前句“Usually, he catches the number 1l bus to work, but sometimes he goes….”可推知，坐火车去上班，应是离家十公里左右。故选B。
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Wally：Excuse me. How can I get to the hospital
Sally：Well, the hospital is on Tenth Street. It takes you about 20 minutes to walk there. Walk along this street and turn left at the second crossing.
Wally：OK. Then
Sally：You’ll be on Fifth Road. At the end of the road, you can see a park in front of you. Turn right at the gate of the park and go to Lipton Avenue.
Wally：Turn right at the gate of the park into Lipton Avenue
Sally：Yes. Then turn right again at the first crossing. You’ll be on Tenth Street. Walk on and you’ll see the hospital on your left. It’s across from a bank.
Wally：OK, I got it. By the way, can I take a bus there
Sally：Of course. You can take bus No.5. Look, the bus stop is over there. It takes you about ten minutes to get there.
Wally：Thank you very much.
Sally：You’re welcome.
( )41．Where does Wally want to go
A．To the park. B．To the bank. C．To the hospital. D．To the library.
( )42．Wally needs to spend about ________ minutes walking to the hospital.
A．five B．ten C．fifteen D．twenty
( )43．Where is the park
A．On Tenth Street. B．On Lipton Avenue. C．On Fifth Street. D．On Fifth Road.
( )44．________, and Wally can get to Lipton Avenue.
A．Turn right at the gate of the park
B．Turn left at the second crossing of Tenth Street
C．Turn left at the bank
D．Turn right at the first crossing of Fifth Road
( )45．The hospital is ________ the bank.
A．next to B．across from C．behind D．in front of
【答案】41．C 42．D 43．D 44．A 45．B
【解析】本文是Wally和Sally之间的对话。Wally想要去医院，Sally告诉Wally去医院的路。
41．细节理解题。根据“Wally：Excuse me. How can I get to the hospital ”可知，Wally想要去医院，故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“It takes you about 20 minutes to walk there.”可知，Wally步行去医院需要大约20分钟，故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“You’ll be on Fifth Road. At the end of the road, you can see a park in front of you.”可知，公园在第五大路上，故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“Wally：Turn right at the gate of the park into Lipton Avenue ”和“Sally：Yes. Then turn right again at the first crossing.”可知，在公园门口向右拐，Wally就能到达利普顿大道，故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“It’s across from a bank.”可知，医院在银行的对面，故选B。
B
Welcome to Xiangshan Town!
Xiangshan Town is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little（小的）town with many old buildings.
Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. First, look at the Xiangshan Town Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. It was an old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many restaurants on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these restaurants. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on a bench（长凳）in the park. It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.
You can also take a walk down Park Avenue, and take a look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.
( )46．Xiangshan Town is _________.
A．a busy town B．a big town C．an old building D．a beautiful town
( )47．The store for books and videos is _________.
A．across from the hotel B．on the corner of Main Street
C．on Park Avenue D．behind the park
( )48．There is a _________ park between Main Street and Bridge Street.
A．beautiful and old B．nice and quiet C．busy and dirty D．big and interesting
( )49．There are some ________ on Park Avenue.
A．hotels B．post offices
C．new buildings and quiet parks D．old buildings and interesting little stores
( )50．Which is NOT true
A．The hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue.
B．The Xiangshan Town Hotel is about 150 years old.
C．The hotel is a beautiful and new building.
D．There are many restaurants on Main Street.
【答案】46．D 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C
【解析】本文主要介绍了香山镇这个有趣，美丽的小镇。
46．细节理解题。根据“It is a beautiful little（小的）town with many old buildings”可知，它是一个漂亮的小镇，故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. It was an old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos”可知，这个书店在酒店的对面，故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street…It is nice and quiet”可知，在它们俩中间有一个安静漂亮的公园，故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“You can also take a walk down Park Avenue, and take a look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street”可知，这个公园里有些古老的建筑和有趣的小店，故选D。
50．细节理解题。根据“First, look at the Xiangshan Town Hotel…It is about 150 years old”可知，这个酒店很古老，所以C表述错误，故选C。
C
Sometimes we need to ask others the way (路线), or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask and show the way clearly (清晰地)
When you ask the way, you need to ask politely. You can say “Excuse me” and “Thank you”. He or she can be very happy to help you. Asking the right person is also important. The police can be good. At last, be sure the person knows what you’re saying. Tell the person clearly where you want to go, so he or she can show you the right way.
Well, how to show the way to others First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say “go along” or “on your left or right”. Second, find some marked features (显著特征) of the place. You can tell the person “there’s a river near the place”. You can draw a map, too. A map can show the way easily and clearly. When you don’t know the way, just say “sorry, I don’t know”. It’s OK.
( )51．What does the underlined word “politely” mean in Chinese
A．直接地 B．有效地 C．礼貌地 D．正式地
( )52．How many pieces of advice (建议) does the writer tell us in Paragraph 2
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
( )53．You can tell others the way easily and clearly by ________.
A．asking the right person B．drawing a map
C．using simple words D．finding marked features
( )54．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．You need to use simple words to ask the way.
B．You can ask the way from the police.
C．Saying sorry is not good for showing the way.
D．Asking clearly can’t help you find the way easily.
( )55．The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．how to ask the way B．how to show the way
C．how to use a map D．how to ask and show the way
【答案】51．C 52．B 53．B 54．B 55．D
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们介绍了问路和给别人指路的方法。
51．词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句“You can say ‘Excuse me’ and ‘Thank you’.”可推测，画线词politely意为“礼貌地”。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容可知，作者告诉了我们三条问路的建议。故选B。
53．细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的“You can draw a map, too. A map can show the way easily and clearly.”可知，画一张地图可以简单清楚地告诉他人路线。故选B。
54．推理判断题。由文章第二段中的“Asking the right person is also important. The police can be good.”可推断，你可以向警察问路。其余选项均与文章内容不符。故选B。
55．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要向我们介绍了如何问路和指路。故选D。
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
56．Let’s go ________ (cross) the bridge and help the crying boy.
【答案】across
【解析】
句意：让我们过桥去帮助哭泣的男孩。cross“越过，横过，渡过”，动词。across“穿过，从一边到另一边，横过”，介词。空格前有动词go，所以本空用介词形式和单词go一起构成固定短语，go across意为“穿过，横过”。故填across。
57．The question is so difficult that many students can’t work it out ______ (easy).
【答案】easily
【解析】
句意：这个问题太难了，许多学生都不容易解决。根据“work it out”可知空格处缺少副词，easy的副词形式是easily，故填easily。
58．Go down the street and turn left, then you can find the library ________. (easy)
【答案】easily
【解析】
句意：沿着这条街往前走，向左拐，然后你很容易就能找到图书馆。此空修饰动词find，应填副词easily“容易地”，故填easily。
59．It is not good for you ____ (spend) too much time on computer games.
【答案】to spend
【解析】
句意：花太多时间玩电脑游戏对你不好。spend“花费”，动词；固定句式：It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语，故填to spend。
60．The police ________ (help) the old here every day.
【答案】help
【解析】
句意：警察每天都在这里帮助老人。help是动词，主语police是集体名词，句子是一般现在时，动词用原形。故填help。
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
61．我一般花两个小时做成这种蛋糕。
I usually ________ two hours ________ this kind of cake.
【答案】spend making##on
【解析】
根据所给汉语提示可知，此处表示的是“花费时间做某事”，且主语是人，花费的是时间，要用spend，又根据usually可知时态是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词要用原形，故第一个空填spend。“花费时间做某事”spend…doing/on sth；根据汉语提示可知是做蛋糕，故第二空填making/on。故填spend；making/on。
62．这附近没有邮局。
There isn’t a ________ ________ near here.
【答案】post office
【解析】
根据句意可知此处缺“邮局”的表述，post office意为“邮局”，根据冠词a可知，此处用单数形式。故填post；office。
63．房子前面有一个公交车站。
There is a bus stop ______ ______ ______ the house.
【答案】in front of
【解析】
根据中文提示可知，空白处应填入表示“在……前面”的英文表达，公交车站在房子的外部，应使用介词短语in front of。故填in；front；of。
64．水下有成千上万的生物。
There are thousands of creatures ________ ________ ________.
【答案】under the water
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“水下”，其英文表达为under the water，其中under是地点方位介词。故填under；the；water。
65．银川位于中国的西北部。
Yinchuan is ________ ________ ________ ________ China.
【答案】in the northwest of
【解析】
in the northwest of“在……西北部”；银川属于中国的辖区，介词用in。故填in；the；northwest；of。
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66．It takes Jill half an hour to finish the work. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ does it take Jill to finish the work？
【答案】How long
【解析】
句意：吉尔花了半个小时完成这项工作。划线部分“half an hour”表一段时间，对其提问应用疑问词how long。故填How；long。
67．Jack goes to school on foot every day. (对划线部分进行提问)
________ ________ Jack go to school every day
【答案】How does
【解析】
句意：Jack每天步行上学。划线部分为方式状语，疑问句应用how来提问，句首首字母h需要大写，而原句的谓语动词goes为实义动词的第三人称单数形式，所以此处特殊疑问词后应续助动词does，故填How；does。
68．It is five kilometres from the park to our school.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ is it from the park to your school
【答案】How far
【解析】
句意：从公园到我们学校有五公里。此题的划线部分five kilometres是表示距离，因此就距离提问用how far，句子开头，首字母大写。故填How；far。
69．I was late for school because I didn’t catch the early bus. （对画线部分提问。）
________ ________ you late for school
【答案】Why were
【解析】
句意：我上学迟到了因为我没有赶上早班车。划线部分是原因状语从句，疑问句用why提问，句首首字母w大写。原句是一般过去时，问句也用一般过去时，且主语是you，be动词用were。故填Why；were。
70．Block 3 in Apple Estate has sixteen floors.（保持句意不变）
________ ________ sixteen floors in Block 3 in Apple Estate.
【答案】There are
【解析】
句意：苹果庄园里的三街区有16层。原句表示某地有某物，变成同义句时可用there be结构，主语“sixteen floors”为复数，此句为一般现在时，be动词用are，故填There；are。
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A：Excuse me. Is there a post office near here
B：______71______ But there is one on Center Street.
A：Then how can I get there
B：Just go straight. ______72______ The post office is on your right.
A：It’s near a…
B：______73______ Er…it’s also next to a bookstore.
A：Then is the post office between the restaurant and the bookstore
B：______74______
A：I see. Thank you very much.
B： ______75______
【答案】71．C 72．A 73．E 74．B 75．F
【解析】本文是A、B间对话。A向B问路怎样到邮局。B告诉A怎么去后，A表示感谢。
71．根据后文“But there is one on Center Street.”可知，附近是没有邮局的。对前面“ Is there a post office near here ”的否定是C“不，附近没有”符合语境。故选C。
72．根据“Just go straight. ”及“The post office is on your right.”可知，这里是告诉A“直走”，后面又说“邮局在你右边”，可判断中间是说走到哪个位置。选项A“当你看到一个大超市时，左转”符合语境，说明直走走到你看到大超市时，左转。故选A。
73．根据后文“Er…it's also next to a bookstore.”中的also可判断，横线处是说在什么旁边。再根据后文“Then is the post office between the restaurant and the bookstore ”可判断是在饭店旁边。选项E“哦，在饭店旁”符合语境。故选E。
74．根据前文提问“Then is the post office between the restaurant and the bookstore ”可知，后面是对前文一般疑问句的回答，用yes或no来回答。选项B“是的，你是对的”符合语境。故选B。
75．根据前文“Thank you very much.”可知，后面是对前面A感谢的回复。选项F“不客气”符合语境。故选F。
十一、书面表达。（10分）
76．假如你叫李平，你的网友玛丽（Mary）将去你家拜访你，可她不知道从火车站怎么去你家。请参照下面的路线图给玛丽（Mary）发一封电子邮件，告诉她具体的路线。
词数：60左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Mary,
I will tell you the way to my house from the train station. Please take a taxi from the train station. You pass a bank on your right. Turn right and go along Red Street. You can find a police station on your right. Go along Red Street and turn left at the second crossing and go along White Street. Then turn right at the first crossing.
You can see my house on your left. It’s across from a hospital.
Yours,
Li Ping
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？单元测试
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．Thank you. B．I’m sure. C．I think so.
( )2．A．Yes, there is. B．Go along the street. C．The school library.
( )3．A．I know it. B．Yes, there is. C．I want to call now.
( )4．A．It is nice. B．Its food is bad. C．It is on Green Road.
( )5．A．Yes, it is. B．No, you can’t. C．Yes, there is.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．What does Dick usually do at four in the afternoon
A．He plays football. B．He plays the piano. C．He has dinner.
( )7．Where’s the park
A．It is down this road on the right.
B．It is next to a zoo.
C．It is down this road on the left.
( )8．How can the woman get to the post office
A．Go straight and turn back. B．Go straight and turn left. C．Go straight and turn right.
( )9．Where is the bank
A．It’s near a bookshop. B．It’s near a supermarket. C．It’s near a school.
( ) 10．What’s on New Street
A．A good restaurant. B．A good hotel. C．A good bookstore.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．How does Sally often go to her grandparents' home
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
( )12．How old is the library
A．About 50 years old. B．About 100 years old. C．About 150 years old.
( )13．What's next to the post office
A．A supermarket. B．A park. C．A library.
( )14．Where is the park
A．Behind Walking Street. B．In front of Walking Street. C．Behind the post office.
( )15．What do Sally's grandparents always do in the afternoon
A．Sing and dance. B．Take a walk. C．Play basketball.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．There are many cars in the street. Don’t ________ the road.
A．go across B．across C．walk cross D．runs across
( )17．My father has a habit of running ________ the Yanhe River every morning.
A．on B．along C．across D．between
( )18．—Our boat will go ________ some bridges to the end of river.
—Great! I’m sure we’ll enjoy our boat trip.
A．across B．along C．under D．below
( )19．Anna is friendly. When I walk ________ her shop, she always says hello to me.
A．above B．past C．across D．over
( )20．—________ is the library from your home
—It’s not far away. Just ________ the road and you can see it in front of you.
A．How long；cross B．How long；across C．How far；cross D．How far；across
( )21．—Rick is heavy now.
—He eats a lot and ________ exercises.
A．often B．sometimes C．never D．once
( )22．My mom _________ two hours cooking dinner.
A．takes B．pays C．spends D．costs
( )23．The man _________ a blue coat is standing _________ his teacher.
A．wears, in front of B．in, in front of
C．wear, in the front of D．in, in the front of
( )24．—It _________ us about three hours _________ home by plane.
—How tired!
A．took, to get to B．spend, getting C．took, get to D．took, to get
( )25．There is a bridge _________ the river. Be careful when you _________ it.
A．over, cross B．over, across C．across, over D．cross, over
( )26．Please go ________ the bridge and turn left. Then walk ________ the post office.
A．cross, pass B．across, pass C．cross, past D．across, past
( )27．Jim is arriving in Wuhan. We are all at the ________ to meet him.
A．library B．station C．hospital D．zoo
( )28．—I hear Jim joins the chess club, does he like playing chess
—Yes, he ________ great interest in it after he comes to China.
A．saves B．shows C．draws D．pays
( )29．I usually go to school by bus, but ________ my father drives me to school.
A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes
( )30．Peter lives ________ school. He always walks to school.
A．far B．near C．near from D．far away from
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a ___31___ building in the ___32___, London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He ___33___ a lift (电梯) to go up and down. He works very hard. He ___34___ to work early. Every day he leaves his ___35___ and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It ___36___ him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to ___37___ bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from ___38___ home. Usually, he catches the number 1l bus to work, but sometimes he goes ___39___. He works in a factory about ten ____40____ from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past 5.
( )31．A．tall B．short C．small D．large
( )32．A．country B．town C．city D．village
( )33．A．makes B．uses C．does D．mends
( )34．A．begins B．wants C．runs D．goes
( )35．A．home B．building C．office D．room
( )36．A．costs B．spends C．takes D．brings
( )37．A．an B．a C．the D．/
( )38．A．his B．he C．him D．himself
( )39．A．by plane B．by train C．on foot D．by air
( )40．A．meters B．kilometers C．minutes D．hours
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Wally：Excuse me. How can I get to the hospital
Sally：Well, the hospital is on Tenth Street. It takes you about 20 minutes to walk there. Walk along this street and turn left at the second crossing.
Wally：OK. Then
Sally：You’ll be on Fifth Road. At the end of the road, you can see a park in front of you. Turn right at the gate of the park and go to Lipton Avenue.
Wally：Turn right at the gate of the park into Lipton Avenue
Sally：Yes. Then turn right again at the first crossing. You’ll be on Tenth Street. Walk on and you’ll see the hospital on your left. It’s across from a bank.
Wally：OK, I got it. By the way, can I take a bus there
Sally：Of course. You can take bus No.5. Look, the bus stop is over there. It takes you about ten minutes to get there.
Wally：Thank you very much.
Sally：You’re welcome.
( )41．Where does Wally want to go
A．To the park. B．To the bank. C．To the hospital. D．To the library.
( )42．Wally needs to spend about ________ minutes walking to the hospital.
A．five B．ten C．fifteen D．twenty
( )43．Where is the park
A．On Tenth Street. B．On Lipton Avenue. C．On Fifth Street. D．On Fifth Road.
( )44．________, and Wally can get to Lipton Avenue.
A．Turn right at the gate of the park
B．Turn left at the second crossing of Tenth Street
C．Turn left at the bank
D．Turn right at the first crossing of Fifth Road
( )45．The hospital is ________ the bank.
A．next to B．across from C．behind D．in front of
B
Welcome to Xiangshan Town!
Xiangshan Town is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little（小的）town with many old buildings.
Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. First, look at the Xiangshan Town Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. It was an old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many restaurants on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these restaurants. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on a bench（长凳）in the park. It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.
You can also take a walk down Park Avenue, and take a look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.
( )46．Xiangshan Town is _________.
A．a busy town B．a big town C．an old building D．a beautiful town
( )47．The store for books and videos is _________.
A．across from the hotel B．on the corner of Main Street
C．on Park Avenue D．behind the park
( )48．There is a _________ park between Main Street and Bridge Street.
A．beautiful and old B．nice and quiet C．busy and dirty D．big and interesting
( )49．There are some ________ on Park Avenue.
A．hotels B．post offices
C．new buildings and quiet parks D．old buildings and interesting little stores
( )50．Which is NOT true
A．The hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue.
B．The Xiangshan Town Hotel is about 150 years old.
C．The hotel is a beautiful and new building.
D．There are many restaurants on Main Street.
C
Sometimes we need to ask others the way (路线), or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask and show the way clearly (清晰地)
When you ask the way, you need to ask politely. You can say “Excuse me” and “Thank you”. He or she can be very happy to help you. Asking the right person is also important. The police can be good. At last, be sure the person knows what you’re saying. Tell the person clearly where you want to go, so he or she can show you the right way.
Well, how to show the way to others First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say “go along” or “on your left or right”. Second, find some marked features (显著特征) of the place. You can tell the person “there’s a river near the place”. You can draw a map, too. A map can show the way easily and clearly. When you don’t know the way, just say “sorry, I don’t know”. It’s OK.
( )51．What does the underlined word “politely” mean in Chinese
A．直接地 B．有效地 C．礼貌地 D．正式地
( )52．How many pieces of advice (建议) does the writer tell us in Paragraph 2
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
( )53．You can tell others the way easily and clearly by ________.
A．asking the right person B．drawing a map
C．using simple words D．finding marked features
( )54．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．You need to use simple words to ask the way.
B．You can ask the way from the police.
C．Saying sorry is not good for showing the way.
D．Asking clearly can’t help you find the way easily.
( )55．The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．how to ask the way B．how to show the way
C．how to use a map D．how to ask and show the way
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
56．Let’s go ________ (cross) the bridge and help the crying boy.
57．The question is so difficult that many students can’t work it out ______ (easy).
58．Go down the street and turn left, then you can find the library ________. (easy)
59．It is not good for you ____ (spend) too much time on computer games.
60．The police ________ (help) the old here every day.
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
61．我一般花两个小时做成这种蛋糕。
I usually ________ two hours ________ this kind of cake.
62．这附近没有邮局。
There isn’t a ________ ________ near here.
63．房子前面有一个公交车站。
There is a bus stop ______ ______ ______ the house.
64．水下有成千上万的生物。
There are thousands of creatures ________ ________ ________.
65．银川位于中国的西北部。
Yinchuan is ________ ________ ________ ________ China.
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66．It takes Jill half an hour to finish the work. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ does it take Jill to finish the work？
67．Jack goes to school on foot every day. (对划线部分进行提问)
________ ________ Jack go to school every day
68．It is five kilometres from the park to our school.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ is it from the park to your school
69．I was late for school because I didn’t catch the early bus. （对画线部分提问。）
________ ________ you late for school
70．Block 3 in Apple Estate has sixteen floors.（保持句意不变）
________ ________ sixteen floors in Block 3 in Apple Estate.
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A：Excuse me. Is there a post office near here
B：______71______ But there is one on Center Street.
A：Then how can I get there
B：Just go straight. ______72______ The post office is on your right.
A：It’s near a…
B：______73______ Er…it’s also next to a bookstore.
A：Then is the post office between the restaurant and the bookstore
B：______74______
A：I see. Thank you very much.
B： ______75______
十一、书面表达。（10分）
76．假如你叫李平，你的网友玛丽（Mary）将去你家拜访你，可她不知道从火车站怎么去你家。请参照下面的路线图给玛丽（Mary）发一封电子邮件，告诉她具体的路线。
词数：60左右。
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