中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？单元测试
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．I’m well. B．I studied for the test. C．I like reading.
( )2．A．It sounds good. B．It was good. C．OK!
( )3．A．No, he wasn’t. B．Yes, he did. C．Yes, he is.
( )4．A．Yes, they did. B．No, they weren’t. C．Yes, they were.
( )5．A．I cleaned my house. B．I didn’t enjoy it. C．I was very happy.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．When did Dale go to the museum
A．Friday. B．Saturday C．Sunday.
( )7．Where did the woman go last Sunday
A．She went to a bookstore.
B．She went to a zoo near a park.
C．She went to a park.
( )8．What did the girl do on Sunday afternoon
A．She watched TV. B．She played computer games. C．She cleaned the room.
( )9．Did Nancy enjoy her trip to Shanghai
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t. C．The shops were crowded.
( )10．Why did the man feel sorry
A．Because he was busy. B．Because he didn’t go to the party last night. C．Because he went to Mary’s birthday party.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．How was the weather on Sunday
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy.
( )12．What did Bob do on Sunday morning
A．Played games. B．Visited his grandparents. C．Watched TV.
( )13．What subject did Bob help his sister
A．Chinese. B．English. C．Math.
( )14．The homework was ________ for Bob.
A．difficult B．easy C．interesting
( )15．What time did Bob go to bed
A．At 10：00 pm. B．At 9：00 pm. C．At 11：00 pm.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．The boy put down his schoolbag and ________ his hands quickly.
A．washes B．wash C．washing D．washed
( )17．The old lady came in, ________ off her coat and ________ down.
A．took; sat B．taking; sitting C．took; sitting D．taking; sat
( )18．—What ________ when I ________ you last night
—Nothing much. I was bored.
A．were you doing; was calling B．did you do; called
C．were you doing; called D．did you do; was calling
( )19．Janet _______ a new skirt for her daughter as a birthday gift two days ago.
A．buys B．buy C．bought D．will buy
( )20．The article is much more difficult than that one, so I think I can’t ______ it without the help of a dictionary.
A．practice B．afford C．stay D．understand
( )21．Ann told a ________. That is, she ________ to her teacher for her being late.
A．lie; lie B．lied; lied C．lie; lied D．lied; lie
( )22．You shouldn’t ________. If you work hard, your dream must come true.
A．put up B．give up C．cut up D．get up
( )23．I ________ keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pets.
A．used to B．had better C．would rather D．have to
( )24．We were ________ to find the house empty. We couldn’t find anyone.
A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprises
( )25．Mrs. Zhang is 52 years old, but she always dresses up ________ a girl.
A．of B．as C．for D．in
( )26．First, turn right and walk ________ Green Road. You will see the Science and Technology Museum ________ your left.
A．into;in B．on;along C．along;on D．alone;on
( )27．They ________ a discussion on the importance of saving water yesterday.
A．have B．had C．are having D．will have
( )28．I wish I could ________ smoking.
A．put up B．give up C．clean up D．pick up
( )29．We ________ the Expo Park in Shanghai last summer holidays.
A．visit B．will visit C．have visited D．visited
( )30．Mr. Wang is always the first one to be in the office _______ he lives far from his company.
A．although B．because C．when D．as
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
There is a big zoo in my town. I often go there with my parents by ____31____ on the weekend. It usually takes about ____32____ minutes for my father to drive. We often leave home at about eight and ____33____ there at about twenty past eight.
I like pandas. First, there are pandas only in China, so it’s ____34____ for us to see them in other countries. Second, they are very cute. And third, they are one of China’s ____35____ for being friendly. But now pandas are in great danger, so we must ____36____ them.
Now, I’m watching two pandas in the zoo. I ____37____ want to go near and play with them. ____38____ I also want to give them some food to eat. But quickly, I ____39____ the rules in the zoo：
1. Don’t go near to the animals.
2. Don’t give your ____40____ to the animals.
To make animals live a happy life, everyone needs to follow the rules.
( )31．A．car B．bus C．bike D．subway
( )32．A．ten B．twenty C．thirty D．forty
( )33．A．walk B．run C．ride D．arrive
( )34．A．afraid B．sorry C．difficult D．easy
( )35．A．symbols B．flags C．movies D．clubs
( )36．A．eat B．kill C．miss D．save
( )37．A．never B．really C．still D．only
( )38．A．Or B．But C．And D．So
( )39．A．remember B．forget C．write D．keep
( )40．A．pet B．book C．dish D．food
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
According to a new report in 2022, of 30,000 Chinese people who join in a survey (调查), 59.5% say that their pets are cats. But in 2021, there are 580,000,000 pet cats in China’s city households and there are 540,000,000 pet dogs.
Around the world, dogs are still more common (平常的) pets, like in the US and the UK, but cats become the most popular pets in the European countries lately.
Many people in cities have busy lives and smaller houses, so it makes cats their ideal pets. It’s easy to keep cats. Dogs need more love and outdoor activities (户外活动).
Cai is a 27-year-old girl and she works in Beijing. She now has a cat named Nanako. She says cats are good pets for people. “I want to keep a dog at first, but I’m quite busy and wouldn’t have enough time to spend with it,” she says. “A cat can stay alone (单独的) when I go to work. But you can’t leave your dog alone at home.”
If you can have a pet, would you like to choose a cat or a dog
( )41．What can we learn from Paragraph 1 (第一段)
A．More and more people make cats their pets in China now.
B．There are 1,120,000,000 pets in China in 2021.
C．Different people like different pets in China.
D．Only pet dogs and pet cats are Chinese city pets.
( )42．Dogs are still more popular pets in ________.
A．China B．the US and the UK C．European countries D．the world
( )43．What does the underlined word “ideal” mean in Chinese
A．理想的 B．有趣的 C．开心的 D．漂亮的
( )44．Which of the following is NOT the reason (原因) people in cities choose to keep cats
A．They have busy lives. B．They have smaller houses.
C．Cats need no love at all. D．Cats need less (较少的) outdoor activities.
( )45．What does Cai think of cat pets
A．Cats are good pets for everyone. B．You don’t need a big house for cat pets.
C．You can’t go to work with a dog pet. D．You can leave cat pets at home alone.
B
Do you like pandas Now you can watch them eat and play at 24 hours a day.
The panda is a symbol of China. There are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild(野外). People do many bad things to destroy their living places. Pandas don’t have enough places to live and they have fewer babies.
Pandas have big black eyes and fat bodies(身体). When they eat, they sit on the ground and hold the food with two hands, just like children. They look very cute and funny.
Pandas usually live for 30 years. Now many pandas in the wild have no food to eat and no places to live. They are in danger and they need our help.
( )46．What do the pandas look like
A．They have big black eyes. B．They have fat bodies.
C．A and B． D．They have small eyes and bodies.
( )47．People think the pandas are very________.
A．cute B．lazy C．smart D．shy
( )48．The underlined word“hold”means “ ________” in Chinese.
A．丢弃 B．收集 C．寻觅 D．拿着
( )49．Pandas are in danger because ________.
A．they are too fat
B．they have no place to live
C．they have no food to eat and no places to live
D．some people want to kill them
( )50．From the passage, we know that ________.
A．there are a lot of pandas in the world B．pandas can live to be thirty years old
C．people can only see pandas in China D．the panda is a symbol of good luck
C
It’s a fine day. Bob and Dad get to the park with a kite.
“Wow! So many kites!” Bob is excited to see the sky filled with colorful kites, and he can’t wait to start flying his kite. Soon, his kite also flies high!
“My kite looks so cute, Dad!” Bob laughs, then he says, “But it seems that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If I cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher!”
“You’d better not, Bob!” Dad replies, “It’s not good for it!”
“No, no, no! You always say this, Dad!” Bob is unhappy, “Why can’t I have my own choice”.
“OK!” Dad smiles, “Just do it, if you want.” Bob cuts the string at once. “Look! The kite is flying higher now!” Bob jumps up.
But slowly, the kite begins to come down. Finally, it falls onto the ground.
“How come ” Bob almost cries.
Dad answers, “The string is not stopping the kite from going higher, but is helping it stay in the sky. When you cut the string, it could no longer help the kite anymore.”
Looking at the string for quite a while, the boy says, “So, you’re just like this string.”
( )51．Bob wants to cut the string because ________.
A．he hopes to make the kite fly higher B．a kite with a string doesn’t look cute
C．Dad says it will be good for the kite D．he’d like to take the kite back
( )52．After cutting the string, the kite ________.
A．keeps flying higher and higher B．falls onto the ground at once
C．slowly flies away D．stays in the air just for a short time
( )53．The word “choice” in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.
A．胜利 B．选择 C．机会 D．建议
( )54．What can we learn from the passage ________
A．Dads are always cleverer than sons.
B．It was the string that stopped the kite from flying higher.
C．The higher you fly, the quicker you’ll fall down.
D．The things that seem to hold us back can sometimes help us most.
( )55．The best title of the passage could be ________.
A．To Fly Freely B．It’s Never Good C．The Kite String D．Fly a Kite
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
56．My parents often make me ________ (stay) at home alone, but I’m not afraid.
57．Linda ______ (run) out of her money, so she could not afford the dress.
58．The player ________（hurt）his leg in the match yesterday.
59．I ________ (study) in high school ten years ago, and now I ________ (be) a college student. In ten years, I ________ (be) a lawyer.
60．He ______ (lose) almost everything and ______ (become) a lonely man several years ago.
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
61．我并不是故意伤害她。我以为那只是一个玩笑。
I ________ ________ ________ hurt her. I thought it was just a joke.
62．在我们去食堂的路上，我们向老师招了招手。
When we were on our way to the canteen, we ________ ________ our teacher.
63．她环顾大厅却一个同学也没看到。
She ______ ______ the hall but could not see any classmate.
64．昨晚我们很累所以很快就睡着了。
We were ________ tired ________ we ________ ________ quickly last night.
65．他提出的那些办法很奏效。
The ideas that he ________ ________ ________ worked well.
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66．Jenny sold her toys because she wanted to raise money. (划线部分提问)
_______ _______ Jenny sell her toys
67．He arrived at school at eight o’clock. （改为同义句）
He ________ arrive at school ________ eight o’clock.
68．They had a great time in the park. (改为同义句)
They ________ ________ in the park.
69．I will send you an e-mail tomorrow. (用yesterday改写)
I ________ you an e-mail yesterday.
70．Stephen did some shopping last night.(变为否定句)
Stephen _______ _______ any shopping last night.
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Sally：Good morning, Jim.
Jim：Hi, Sally. ____71____
Sally：Yes, I went to my friend Tom’s birthday party.
Jim：Really ____72____
Sally：A soccer ball. He enjoys playing soccer. What did you do
Jim：____73____ She lives in the countryside.
Sally：What did you do there
Jim：I went fishing. And I picked some strawberries with my grandma. ____74____
Sally：Sounds good. ____75____
Jim：It was great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night.
Sally：Lucky you.
十一、书面表达。（10分）
76．假如你是李华，你们学校即将举行 “A trip to the zoo” 的春季研学活动，请你写一份活动宣传稿，介绍动物园里的一些动物及特点，号召其他同学在研学时应遵守动物园规则，如：不要大声喧哗、不要向动物投喂食物……
要求：
（1）字数80词左右；字数太少或超太多，酌情扣分。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）根据要求分段，可适当增加细节使行文连贯；
（3）不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名；
（4）书写工整，不得使用修正带。
My dear classmates, we will have a school trip to the city zoo tomorrow. ________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Hope all of us can have a good time in the zoo.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？单元测试
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．I’m well. B．I studied for the test. C．I like reading.
【答案】B
【听力】
I did some reading yesterday. What about you, Mike
( )2．A．It sounds good. B．It was good. C．OK!
【答案】B
【听力】
How was your weekend
( )3．A．No, he wasn’t. B．Yes, he did. C．Yes, he is.
【答案】A
【听力】
Was your brother at home last Sunday
( )4．A．Yes, they did. B．No, they weren’t. C．Yes, they were.
【答案】A
【听力】
Did your parents go to the movies last night
( )5．A．I cleaned my house. B．I didn’t enjoy it. C．I was very happy.
【答案】A
【听力】
What did you do yesterday, Susan
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．When did Dale go to the museum
A．Friday. B．Saturday C．Sunday.
【答案】B
【听力】
W：Hi, Dale! Did you visit the museum last weekend
M：Yes, I did. I went there on Saturday afternoon.
( )7．Where did the woman go last Sunday
A．She went to a bookstore.
B．She went to a zoo near a park.
C．She went to a park.
【答案】C
【听力】
M：Did you have a good time last Sunday
W：Yes. We went to a park and had fun.
( )8．What did the girl do on Sunday afternoon
A．She watched TV. B．She played computer games. C．She cleaned the room.
【答案】C
【听力】
W：How was your weekend, Peter
M：I stayed at home. It was boring. Did you play computer games on Sunday afternoon
W：No. I helped my mother clean the room.
( )9．Did Nancy enjoy her trip to Shanghai
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t. C．The shops were crowded.
【答案】B
【听力】
M：How long did you stay in Shanghai, Nancy
W：For only 2 days.
M：Did you buy anything
W：No. The shops were crowded. I didn’t enjoy the trip.
( )10．Why did the man feel sorry
A．Because he was busy. B．Because he didn’t go to the party last night. C．Because he went to Mary’s birthday party.
【答案】B
【听力】
W：Did you go to Mary’s birthday party last night
M：Sorry. I wanted to, but I was too busy.
W：Oh, what a pity!
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．How was the weather on Sunday
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy.
( )12．What did Bob do on Sunday morning
A．Played games. B．Visited his grandparents. C．Watched TV.
( )13．What subject did Bob help his sister
A．Chinese. B．English. C．Math.
( )14．The homework was ________ for Bob.
A．difficult B．easy C．interesting
( )15．What time did Bob go to bed
A．At 10：00 pm. B．At 9：00 pm. C．At 11：00 pm.
【答案】11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C
【听力】
I’m Bob. It was sunny on Sunday. But I didn’t enjoy myself. In the morning I visited my grandparents with my parents. In the afternoon, I had to help my sister with her maths. In the evening, I did my homework, but it was a little difficult for me. I had no time to watch TV or play outside. What a boring weekend I had! And I went to bed at eleven p.m.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．The boy put down his schoolbag and ________ his hands quickly.
A．washes B．wash C．washing D．washed
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：男孩放下书包，迅速洗手。
考查动词时态。本句主语是第三人称单数，但是动词put却是原形形式，说明本句是一般过去时，put的过去式还是put。所以wash应用过去式washed。故选D。
( )17．The old lady came in, ________ off her coat and ________ down.
A．took; sat B．taking; sitting C．took; sitting D．taking; sat
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：老太太走了进来，脱下外套坐了下来。
考查位置。根据“came in, ... off her coat and ... down”可知进来、脱下外套、坐下属于短暂的先后动作，用and连接并列谓语，根据“came”可知句子是一般过去时，谓语用过去式。故选A。
( )18．—What ________ when I ________ you last night
—Nothing much. I was bored.
A．were you doing; was calling B．did you do; called
C．were you doing; called D．did you do; was calling
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——昨晚我给你打电话的时候你在干什么？——什么都没干。我很无聊。
考查时态。根据“What...when I...you last night ”可知，强调在过去的时间点，正在发生的动作，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时。故选C。
( )19．Janet _______ a new skirt for her daughter as a birthday gift two days ago.
A．buys B．buy C．bought D．will buy
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：珍妮特两天前给女儿买了一条新裙子作为生日礼物。.
考查动词时态。buys买，一般性现在时单三形式；buy买，原形；bought买，过去式；will buy买，一般将来时结构。根据语境“two days ago”可知，是一般过去时，所以用过去式。故选C。
( )20．The article is much more difficult than that one, so I think I can’t ______ it without the help of a dictionary.
A．practice B．afford C．stay D．understand
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：这篇文章比那篇难得多，因此我认为没有字典的帮助，我不能理解它。
考查动词辨析。practice练习；afford承担，付得起；stay停留，待；understand理解，明白。根据“The article”可知此处讲的是文章，与“理解”相关。故选D。
( )21．Ann told a ________. That is, she ________ to her teacher for her being late.
A．lie; lie B．lied; lied C．lie; lied D．lied; lie
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：安撒了谎。也就是说，她对老师撒谎说她迟到了。
考查词义辨析。lie撒谎，可作为名词或动词。第一空位于冠词a后，应填名词lie；第二空在句中作谓语，结合told可知，第二空应填过去式lied，故选C。
( )22．You shouldn’t ________. If you work hard, your dream must come true.
A．put up B．give up C．cut up D．get up
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：你不应该放弃。如果你努力工作，你的梦想一定会实现。
考查动词短语辨析。put up“搭建”；give up“放弃”；cut up“切开”；get up“起床”。根据“If you work hard, your dream must come true.”可知，不应该放弃梦想。故选B。
( )23．I ________ keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pets.
A．used to B．had better C．would rather D．have to
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我过去养狗是为了安保，但现在我把它们当作宠物养。
考查情态动词辨析。used to过去常常；had better最好；would rather宁愿；have to不得不。根据“but now”可知前半句说的是过去，故选A。
( )24．We were ________ to find the house empty. We couldn’t find anyone.
A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprises
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我们很惊讶地发现这个房子是空的。我们找不到任何人。
考查词性辨析。surprise惊讶，名词；surprising令人吃惊的，形容词，一般修饰事物；surprised感到惊讶的，形容词，一般修饰人；surprises使惊讶，动词三单。空处用形容词作表语，且主语是人，用surprised，be surprised to do表示“做某事感到惊讶”。故选C。
( )25．Mrs. Zhang is 52 years old, but she always dresses up ________ a girl.
A．of B．as C．for D．in
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：张太太52岁了，但她总是打扮得像个女孩。
考查介词辨析。of属于……的；as作为，像；for为了；in在……里面。dress up as“打扮成……”，是固定短语。故选B。
( )26．First, turn right and walk ________ Green Road. You will see the Science and Technology Museum ________ your left.
A．into;in B．on;along C．along;on D．alone;on
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：首先，向右拐，沿着格林路走。你会看到科技博物馆在你的左边。
考查介词。into进入；in在……里；on在……上面；along沿着；alone独自。根据“You will see the Science and Technology Museum... your left.”可知，“在左边”应用介词on表示，排除选项AB；由“walk ... Green Road”可知，空一表示沿着格林路走，用介词along。故选C。
( )27．They ________ a discussion on the importance of saving water yesterday.
A．have B．had C．are having D．will have
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：昨天他们讨论了节约用水的重要性。
考查时态。根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时。故选B。
( )28．I wish I could ________ smoking.
A．put up B．give up C．clean up D．pick up
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我希望我能够戒烟。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；give up放弃，戒掉；clean up清理； pick up捡起。根据“I wish I could ... smoking.”可知用give up smoking表示“戒烟”。故选B。
( )29．We ________ the Expo Park in Shanghai last summer holidays.
A．visit B．will visit C．have visited D．visited
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：去年暑假我们参观了上海世博园。
考查时态。visit参观，一般现在时；will visit参观，一般将来时；have visited参观，现在完成时；visited参观，一般过去时。根据语境“last summer holidays”可知是一般过去时。故选D。
( )30．Mr. Wang is always the first one to be in the office _______ he lives far from his company.
A．although B．because C．when D．as
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：王先生虽然住得离公司很远，但他总是第一个到办公室。
考查连词辨析。although尽管，虽然；because因为；when当……时候；as因为。根据“Mr. Wang is always the first one to be in the office ... he lives far from his company.”可知，句子前后是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
There is a big zoo in my town. I often go there with my parents by ____31____ on the weekend. It usually takes about ____32____ minutes for my father to drive. We often leave home at about eight and ____33____ there at about twenty past eight.
I like pandas. First, there are pandas only in China, so it’s ____34____ for us to see them in other countries. Second, they are very cute. And third, they are one of China’s ____35____ for being friendly. But now pandas are in great danger, so we must ____36____ them.
Now, I’m watching two pandas in the zoo. I ____37____ want to go near and play with them. ____38____ I also want to give them some food to eat. But quickly, I ____39____ the rules in the zoo：
1. Don’t go near to the animals.
2. Don’t give your ____40____ to the animals.
To make animals live a happy life, everyone needs to follow the rules.
( )31．A．car B．bus C．bike D．subway
( )32．A．ten B．twenty C．thirty D．forty
( )33．A．walk B．run C．ride D．arrive
( )34．A．afraid B．sorry C．difficult D．easy
( )35．A．symbols B．flags C．movies D．clubs
( )36．A．eat B．kill C．miss D．save
( )37．A．never B．really C．still D．only
( )38．A．Or B．But C．And D．So
( )39．A．remember B．forget C．write D．keep
( )40．A．pet B．book C．dish D．food
【答案】
31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D
【解析】本文主要描述作者周末去动物园里看熊猫的经过，并说明了作者喜欢熊猫的原因。
31．句意：周末我经常和父母开车去那里。
car汽车；bus公交车；bike自行车；subway地铁。根据后文“It usually takes about…minutes for my father to drive.”可知此处是开车，故选A。
32．句意：我父亲开车通常需要20分钟左右。
ten十；twenty二十；thirty三十；forty四十。根据后文“We often leave home at about eight and…there at about twenty past eight.”可推算需要20分钟，故选B。
33．句意：我们经常在8点左右离开家，在8点20到达那里。
walk走路；run跑；ride骑；arrive到达。根据前文“We often leave home at about eight…”可知此处指的是“到达”。故选D。
34．句意：首先，熊猫只在中国，所以我们很难在其他国家看到它们。
afraid害怕；sorry抱歉；difficult困难；easy容易。根据“there are pandas only in China”可知只有中国有熊猫，所以在其他国家很难看到它们。故选C。
35．句意：第三，它们是中国友好的象征之一。
symbols象征；flags旗帜；movies电影；clubs俱乐部。结合选项及句意，可知此处指的是“……的象征”，故选A。
36．句意：但是现在熊猫面临巨大的危险，所以我们必须拯救它们。
eat吃；kill杀；miss想念；save拯救。根据“But now pandas are in great danger”可知熊猫面临巨大的危险，我们应该是拯救熊猫。故选D。
37．句意：我真的很想走近和它们玩。
never从不；really真的；still仍然；only仅仅。根据“play with them”可知此处指的是真的很想走近熊猫。故选B。
38．句意：我还想给他们一些食物吃。
Or或者；But但是；And和；So所以。根据“also”可知前后句子为并列关系，故选C。
39．句意：但我很快记起了动物园的规则。
remember记得；forget忘记；write写；keep保持。根据“But quickly”可知，指的是记起了动物园规则，故选A。
40．句意：别把你的食物给动物。
pet宠物；book书；dish盘；food食物。根据上文提到“I also want to give them some food to eat”可知此处指的是食物，故选D。
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
According to a new report in 2022, of 30,000 Chinese people who join in a survey (调查), 59.5% say that their pets are cats. But in 2021, there are 580,000,000 pet cats in China’s city households and there are 540,000,000 pet dogs.
Around the world, dogs are still more common (平常的) pets, like in the US and the UK, but cats become the most popular pets in the European countries lately.
Many people in cities have busy lives and smaller houses, so it makes cats their ideal pets. It’s easy to keep cats. Dogs need more love and outdoor activities (户外活动).
Cai is a 27-year-old girl and she works in Beijing. She now has a cat named Nanako. She says cats are good pets for people. “I want to keep a dog at first, but I’m quite busy and wouldn’t have enough time to spend with it,” she says. “A cat can stay alone (单独的) when I go to work. But you can’t leave your dog alone at home.”
If you can have a pet, would you like to choose a cat or a dog
( )41．What can we learn from Paragraph 1 (第一段)
A．More and more people make cats their pets in China now.
B．There are 1,120,000,000 pets in China in 2021.
C．Different people like different pets in China.
D．Only pet dogs and pet cats are Chinese city pets.
( )42．Dogs are still more popular pets in ________.
A．China B．the US and the UK C．European countries D．the world
( )43．What does the underlined word “ideal” mean in Chinese
A．理想的 B．有趣的 C．开心的 D．漂亮的
( )44．Which of the following is NOT the reason (原因) people in cities choose to keep cats
A．They have busy lives. B．They have smaller houses.
C．Cats need no love at all. D．Cats need less (较少的) outdoor activities.
( )45．What does Cai think of cat pets
A．Cats are good pets for everyone. B．You don’t need a big house for cat pets.
C．You can’t go to work with a dog pet. D．You can leave cat pets at home alone.
【答案】41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章对人们是愿意养猫还是养狗作为宠物进行了调查，并分析了人们愿意养猫的原因。
41．细节理解题。根据“According to a new report in 2022, of 30,000 Chinese people who join in a survey (调查), 59.5% say that their pets are cats.”可知，越来越多的人养猫作为宠物。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“Around the world, dogs are still more common (平常的) pets, like in the US and the UK”可知，狗在英国和美国很受欢迎。故选B。
43．词义猜测题。根据“It’s easy to keep cats”可知，猫是理想的宠物。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“Many people in cities have busy lives and smaller houses”和“Dogs need more love and outdoor activities (户外活动).”可知，猫需要的关爱较狗少，但不是不需要。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“A cat can stay alone (单独的) when I go to work. But you can’t leave your dog alone at home.”可知，可以让猫独自在家。故选D。
B
Do you like pandas Now you can watch them eat and play at 24 hours a day.
The panda is a symbol of China. There are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild(野外). People do many bad things to destroy their living places. Pandas don’t have enough places to live and they have fewer babies.
Pandas have big black eyes and fat bodies(身体). When they eat, they sit on the ground and hold the food with two hands, just like children. They look very cute and funny.
Pandas usually live for 30 years. Now many pandas in the wild have no food to eat and no places to live. They are in danger and they need our help.
( )46．What do the pandas look like
A．They have big black eyes. B．They have fat bodies.
C．A and B． D．They have small eyes and bodies.
( )47．People think the pandas are very________.
A．cute B．lazy C．smart D．shy
( )48．The underlined word“hold”means “ ________” in Chinese.
A．丢弃 B．收集 C．寻觅 D．拿着
( )49．Pandas are in danger because ________.
A．they are too fat
B．they have no place to live
C．they have no food to eat and no places to live
D．some people want to kill them
( )50．From the passage, we know that ________.
A．there are a lot of pandas in the world B．pandas can live to be thirty years old
C．people can only see pandas in China D．the panda is a symbol of good luck
【答案】46．C 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．B
【解析】本文主要介绍了大熊猫。
46．细节理解题。根据“Pandas have big black eyes and fat bodies(身体).”可知，它们有黑色的大眼睛和肥胖的身体。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“They look very cute and funny.”可知，它们看起来很可爱很有趣。故选A。
48．词义猜测题。根据语境“with two hands”可以推测，它们用手拿着食物，所以hold的意思是“拿着”。故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“Now many pandas in the wild have no food to eat and no places to live. They are in danger and they need our help.”可知，它们没有食物吃，没有地方可居住，所以它们濒临危险。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“Pandas usually live for 30 years.”可知熊猫一般可以活到30岁，所以B选项表述正确。故选B。
C
It’s a fine day. Bob and Dad get to the park with a kite.
“Wow! So many kites!” Bob is excited to see the sky filled with colorful kites, and he can’t wait to start flying his kite. Soon, his kite also flies high!
“My kite looks so cute, Dad!” Bob laughs, then he says, “But it seems that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If I cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher!”
“You’d better not, Bob!” Dad replies, “It’s not good for it!”
“No, no, no! You always say this, Dad!” Bob is unhappy, “Why can’t I have my own choice”.
“OK!” Dad smiles, “Just do it, if you want.” Bob cuts the string at once. “Look! The kite is flying higher now!” Bob jumps up.
But slowly, the kite begins to come down. Finally, it falls onto the ground.
“How come ” Bob almost cries.
Dad answers, “The string is not stopping the kite from going higher, but is helping it stay in the sky. When you cut the string, it could no longer help the kite anymore.”
Looking at the string for quite a while, the boy says, “So, you’re just like this string.”
( )51．Bob wants to cut the string because ________.
A．he hopes to make the kite fly higher B．a kite with a string doesn’t look cute
C．Dad says it will be good for the kite D．he’d like to take the kite back
( )52．After cutting the string, the kite ________.
A．keeps flying higher and higher B．falls onto the ground at once
C．slowly flies away D．stays in the air just for a short time
( )53．The word “choice” in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.
A．胜利 B．选择 C．机会 D．建议
( )54．What can we learn from the passage ________
A．Dads are always cleverer than sons.
B．It was the string that stopped the kite from flying higher.
C．The higher you fly, the quicker you’ll fall down.
D．The things that seem to hold us back can sometimes help us most.
( )55．The best title of the passage could be ________.
A．To Fly Freely B．It’s Never Good C．The Kite String D．Fly a Kite
【答案】51．A 52．D 53．B 54．D 55．C
【解析】本文主要讲述了Bob和爸爸在公园放风筝的事情，说明风筝线在放风筝中有着重要作用。所以在我们的生活中，那些似乎阻碍我们前进的事情有时对我们帮助最大。
51．细节理解题。根据“But it seems that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If I cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher!”可知，鲍勃想剪断绳子，因为他希望风筝飞得更高。故选A。
52．推理判断题。根据“But slowly, the kite begins to come down. Finally, it falls onto the ground.”可推测，剪断绳子后，风筝在空中停留很短时间。故选D。
53．词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子“No, no, no! You always say this, Dad!”，“Why can’t I have my own choice”及后文“‘OK!’ Dad smiles, ‘Just do it, if you want.’”可知，Bob想按照自己想法做，可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是“选择”。故选B。
54．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据爸爸的话“The string is not stopping the kite from going higher,but is helping it stay in the sky. When you cut the string, it could no longer help the kite anymore.”可知，风筝线并没有阻止风筝飞得更高，反而会帮助风筝停留在天空中，所以那些似乎阻碍我们前进的事情有时对我们帮助最大。故选D。
55．最佳标题题。通读全文，短文主要讲述了Bob和爸爸在公园放风筝的事情，说明风筝线在放风筝中的重要作用。故C选项“风筝线”符合最佳标题。故选C。
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
56．My parents often make me ________ (stay) at home alone, but I’m not afraid.
【答案】stay
【解析】
句意：我的父母经常让我独自待在家里，但是我不会害怕。使役动词make的搭配为make sb do sth，其后接不带to的不定式。故填stay。
57．Linda ______ (run) out of her money, so she could not afford the dress.
【答案】ran
【解析】
句意：琳达把钱用光了，因此她买不起那条连衣裙。根据“could not”可知句子应用一般过去时，动词run的过去式为ran。故填ran。
58．The player ________（hurt）his leg in the match yesterday.
【答案】hurt
【解析】
句意：这位运动员昨天在比赛中伤了腿。hurt“伤害”，是动词，根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填hurt。
59．I ________ (study) in high school ten years ago, and now I ________ (be) a college student. In ten years, I ________ (be) a lawyer.
【答案】studied am will be
【解析】
句意：十年前我在高中学习，现在我是一名大学生。十年后，我将成为一名律师。根据“ten years ago”可知，第一空时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，study的过去式为studied；再根据“now”可知，第二空时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，be动词用am；再根据“In ten years”可知，第三空时态为一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，故第三空应填will be。故填studied；am；will be。
60．He ______ (lose) almost everything and ______ (become) a lonely man several years ago.
【答案】lost became
【解析】
句意：几年前他几乎失去了一切，成了一个孤独的人。根据“several years ago”可知，此句是一般过去时，两个空格都填过去式，故填lost；became。
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
61．我并不是故意伤害她。我以为那只是一个玩笑。
I ________ ________ ________ hurt her. I thought it was just a joke.
【答案】didn’t mean to
【解析】
mean to do sth“打算做某事；有意做某事”，固定短语。此处是否定句，结合“thought”可知句子应用一般过去时，否定助动词用didn’t。故填didn’t；mean；to。
62．在我们去食堂的路上，我们向老师招了招手。
When we were on our way to the canteen, we ________ ________ our teacher.
【答案】waved at
【解析】
wave at sb“朝某人招手”，根据“were”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填waved；at。
63．她环顾大厅却一个同学也没看到。
She ______ ______ the hall but could not see any classmate.
【答案】looked around
【解析】
根据中英文对照，空格处表达的意思是“环顾”，英文表示为“look around”；根据“but could not see any classmate”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填looked；around。
64．昨晚我们很累所以很快就睡着了。
We were ________ tired ________ we ________ ________ quickly last night.
【答案】so that fell asleep
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“太……以至于睡着了”，so…that…“太……以至于……”，根据中文提示“昨天”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，fell asleep“睡着”，故填so；that；fell；asleep。
65．他提出的那些办法很奏效。
The ideas that he ________ ________ ________ worked well.
【答案】came up with
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“提出”，其英文表达为come up with；再根据“worked well.”可知，本句是一般过去时。故填came；up；with。
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66．Jenny sold her toys because she wanted to raise money. (划线部分提问)
_______ _______ Jenny sell her toys
【答案】Why did
【解析】
句意：珍妮卖掉了她的玩具，因为她想筹集资金。划线部分表示原因，用why提问，原句谓语动词是过去式sold，此处将助动词did提到主语前。故填Why；did。
67．He arrived at school at eight o’clock. （改为同义句）
He ________ arrive at school ________ eight o’clock.
【答案】didn’t until
【解析】
句意：他八点钟到达学校。根据题目要求改为同义句，可以改成“他直到八点钟才到达学校”，not…until…“直到……才”，根据原句可知，该句时态是一般过去时，谓语动词是实义动词arrive，否定形式添加助动词didnn't，故填didn’t；until。
68．They had a great time in the park. (改为同义句)
They ________ ________ in the park.
【答案】enjoyed##had themselves##fun
【解析】
句意：他们在公园里玩得很开心。have a great time=enjoy oneself=have fun“玩得开心”，根据they可知，反身代词用themselves。根据had可知，动词用过去式，故填enjoyed/had；themselves/fun。
69．I will send you an e-mail tomorrow. (用yesterday改写)
I ________ you an e-mail yesterday.
【答案】sent
【解析】
句意：明天我会给你发一封电子邮件。yesterday是一般过去时的标志，send变为过去式sent。故填sent。
70．Stephen did some shopping last night.(变为否定句)
Stephen _______ _______ any shopping last night.
【答案】didn’t do
【解析】
句意：斯蒂芬昨晚买了些东西。原句谓语动词是过去式did，否定句用助动词didn’t+动词原形，故填didn’t；do。
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Sally：Good morning, Jim.
Jim：Hi, Sally. ____71____
Sally：Yes, I went to my friend Tom’s birthday party.
Jim：Really ____72____
Sally：A soccer ball. He enjoys playing soccer. What did you do
Jim：____73____ She lives in the countryside.
Sally：What did you do there
Jim：I went fishing. And I picked some strawberries with my grandma. ____74____
Sally：Sounds good. ____75____
Jim：It was great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night.
Sally：Lucky you.
【答案】71．F 72．A 73．G 74．B 75．C
【解析】本文是吉姆和萨利之间的对话，分别谈论了他们上周末的活动。
71．根据“Yes, I went to my friend Tom’s birthday party.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，应该是问上周末的活动，选项F“上周末你做了什么有趣的事吗？”符合语境。故选F。
72．根据“A soccer ball. He enjoys playing soccer.”可知，这里应该问带的什么生日礼物，选项A“你带了什么礼物？”符合语境。故选A。
73．根据“She lives in the countryside.”及“I picked some strawberries with my grandma.”可知，这里应该是与奶奶有关，选项G“我去看望了我的奶奶。”符合语境。故选G。
74．根据“I went fishing. And I picked some strawberries with my grandma.”可知，这里应该是对此活动的评价，选项B“这太有趣了。”符合语境。故选B。
75．根据“It was great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night.”可知，这里应该是询问天气情况，选项C“那里的天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。
十一、书面表达。（10分）
76．假如你是李华，你们学校即将举行 “A trip to the zoo” 的春季研学活动，请你写一份活动宣传稿，介绍动物园里的一些动物及特点，号召其他同学在研学时应遵守动物园规则，如：不要大声喧哗、不要向动物投喂食物……
要求：
（1）字数80词左右；字数太少或超太多，酌情扣分。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）根据要求分段，可适当增加细节使行文连贯；
（3）不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名；
（4）书写工整，不得使用修正带。
My dear classmates, we will have a school trip to the city zoo tomorrow. ________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
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Hope all of us can have a good time in the zoo.
【答案】
My dear classmates, we will have a school trip to the city zoo tomorrow.
There are many animals from all over the world. For example, there are elephants from Africa, pandas from China, kangaroos from Australia and so on. We can learn a lot about them in the zoo. But when we visit the zoo, let’s not make a noise. We don’t feed animals. We should stay away from animals, because some are very dangerous. At the same time, I should also pay attention to environmental hygiene and don’t throw food around.
Hope all of us can have a good time in the zoo．
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