人教版八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter.？Section A 课件(共31张PPT，无音频)

(共31张PPT)
Unit 1 What's the matter
Unit 1
Section A 1a-2d
Can you name the parts of the body
matter n. 问题；事情
sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的
have a cold 感冒
stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛 (stomach)
have a stomachache 胃痛
foot n. 脚；足
neck n. 脖子
throat n. 咽喉；喉咙
New words and phrases
fever n. 发烧
lie (lay) v. 躺；平躺
lie down 躺下
rest n.&v. 放松；休息
cough n.&v. 咳嗽
toothache n. 牙痛
take one’s temperature 量体温
headache n. 头痛
have a fever 发烧
break n. 间歇；休息
hurt (hurt) v. （使）疼痛；受伤
1a Look at the picture. Write the correct
letter [a-m ] for each part of the body.
__ arm ___ back ___ ear ___ eye ___ foot
__ hand ___ head ___ leg ___ mouth
___ neck ___nose ___ stomach ___ tooth
h
e
g
i
b
a
j
l
c
d
m
k
f
1b Listen and look at the picture.
Then number the names 1-5.
Nancy ____ Sarah ____ David ____
Ben ____ Judy ____
Listening
4
1
2
3
5
Listen to the conversations again
and fill in the blanks.
Conversation 1
Nurse: What’s the matter, Sarah
Girl: I __________.
Conversation 2
Nurse: What’s the matter, David
Boy: I ________________.
Conversation 3
Nurse: What’s the matter, Ben
Boy: I _______________.
have a cold
got a stomachache
have a sore back
Conversation 4
Nurse: What’s the matter, Nancy
Girl: I _______________.
Conversation 5
Betty: What’s the matter, Judy
Ann: She ________________.
have a toothache
has a sore throat
She talked too much yesterday and
didn’t drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now.
What’s the matter with Judy
1c Look at the picture.
What are the students’ problems
Make conversations.
Pairwork
What’s the matter with Sarah
She didn’t take care of herself on the weekend. She was playing with her friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but she didn’t put on her jacket. Now she has a cold.
What’s the matter with him/her
He /she _________.
have a cold
have a fever
have a toothache
have a sore throat
have a stomachache
has a cold
Pairwork
Guessing
What’s the matter with him
Does he have a fever
Does he have a toothache
What should he do
What’s the matter with him
Does he have a fever
Does he have a toothache
What should he do
What’s the matter with him
Does he have a fever
Does he have a toothache
Does he have a sore throat
Does he have a stomachache
What should he do
2a Listen and number the pictures
[1-5] in the order you hear them.
Listening
4
1
2
3
5
2b Listen again. Match the
problems with the advice.
1 fever a lie down and rest
2 stomachache b drink some hot tea
with honey
3 cough and sore throat c see a dentist and
get an X-ray
4 toothache d take your temperature
5 cut myself e put some medicine on it
2c Make conversations using
the information in 2a and 2b.
Pairwork
A: What’s the matter
B: My head feels very hot.
A: Maybe you have a fever.
B: What should I do
A: You should take your temperature.
Role play
Imagine you are the school doctor. A few students have health problems. Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students.
2d Role-play the conversation.
Mandy: Lisa, are you OK
Lisa: I have a headache and I can’t move my
neck. What should I do Should I take my
temperature
Mandy: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a
fever. What did you do on the weekend
Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.
Mandy: That’s probably why. You need to take
breaks away from the computer.
Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for
too long without moving.
Mandy: I think you should lie down and
rest. If your head and neck still hurt
tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.
1. What’s the matter
这是人们特别是医生和护士询问病人
病情时常用问句, 意思是“怎么了 ”
其后常与with连用。类似的有:
What’s wrong 怎么啦
What’s wrong with you 你怎么了
What’s your trouble 你怎么了
What’s the trouble with you 你怎么了
What’s up 你怎么了
Language points
2. have a cold伤风, 感冒, 是固定词组
表示身体不适的常用词组还有:
have a bad cold 重感冒
have a fever 发烧
have a headache 头痛
have a stomachache 肚子痛, 胃痛
have a toothache 牙痛
1. 牙疼
2. 胃疼
3. 背疼
4. 头疼
5. 喉咙疼
6. 发烧
7. 感冒
have a toothache
have a stomachache
have a backache
have a headache
have a sore throat
have a fever
have a cold
Summary
8. 躺下并且休息
9. 喝热蜂蜜茶
10. 喝大量水
11. 看牙医
12. 量体温
13. 看医生
lie down and rest
drink hot tea with honey
drink lots of water
see a dentist
take one’s temperature
go to a doctor
根据上下文意思填空。
Mandy: Lisa, are you OK
Lisa: I ____ a headache and I can’t move
my neck. What ______ I do Should I
____ my temperature
Mandy: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a
fever. What ___ you do on the
weekend
Lisa: I played computer _____ all weekend.
Exercise
have
should
take
did
games
Mandy: That’s probably why. You need to
take breaks ____ from the
computer.
Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the ____ way for
too long without moving.
Mandy: I think you should ___ down and
rest. If your head and neck still hurt
tomorrow, then go to a ______.
Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.
away
same
lie
doctor
1. 你怎么了？我头痛。
2. 他怎么了？他发烧。
What is the matter with you
I have a headache.
What’s the matter with him
He has a fever.
翻译下列句子。
3. 李雷怎么了？他喉咙痛。他应该多喝
水。
4. 如果你的头和脖子明天仍然疼的话，
请去看医生。
What’s the matter with Li Lei
He has a sore throat.
He should drink lots of water.
If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
Make up a conversation between a doctor and a patient.