(共38张PPT)
人教新目标版 七年级(下)
Unit 2 What time do you go to school
Period 2 SectionA
Grammar focus-3c
语法课示范课
Presentation
Learning aims
1.在听说活动中认读、感知、理解掌握下列单词： best, group; on weekends
掌握句型：What time do you usually get to school
I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed
They always get dressed at seven twenty.
When does Scott go to work
He always goes to work at seven o’clock. He’s never late.
2. 能正确运用what time 和 when引导的特殊疑问句；掌握常见频度副词always, usually, often, sometimes, never基本用法；能正确使用一般现在时中不同人称对应的动词形式
3.能正确使用best，group，on weekends并用动词短语、频度副词简单描述日常活动。
4.学会合理安排自己的时间。早睡早起，多锻炼。
Presentation
Revision
Pre-grammar
Listen and repeat.
get up
eat breakfast
take a bus
go to school
have lunch
起床
吃早饭
乘车
去上学
吃午饭
复习短语
回家
go home
吃晚饭
have dinner
做作业
do homework
洗澡
take a shower
睡觉
go to bed
New words
on weekends
best
group
(在)周末
adj.最好的；adv.最好地；
最
n. 组；群
Presentation
Revision
Pre-grammar
Listen and repeat.
Write down the phrases(短语) according to the pictures.
_________________ ________________ ________________ _________________ _________________
_________________ ________________ ________________ _________________ _________________
get up
take a shower
get dressed
brush teeth
eat breakfast
go to school
go home
exercise
do homework
go to bed
6:35
6:50
6:55
6:10
7:20
A: What time do you usually … B: I usually…at…
Presentation
Revision
Pre-grammar
Look and say.
A: What time do you ____________
B: I eat breakfast at _____________.
eat breakfast
seven o’clock
A: What time ____ he _______
B: He ________at ____________.
does
get up
gets up
seven fifteen
A: What time _____ he___________
B: He _________________________.
does
go to school
goes to school at eight o’clock
A: What time _____ she______
B: He __________________.
does
run
runs at five o’clock
Presentation
Revision
Pre-grammar
Look and say.
What time does he usually …
Bob is a good boy, because he
has some healthy habits.
He usually ________ at_____________.
gets up
six thirty
6:40
He usually _______________ at_____________.
takes a shower
twenty to seven
He usually ______________ at_____________.
eats breakfast
ten to seven
He usually _______________ at________.
6:50
gets dressed
seven o;clock
He usually ______________ at_______________.
goes to school
ten past seven
Presentation
Taking
Pre-grammar
Look and say.
Are you a good student
Do you have any healthy habits
Now talk about yourself.
I have a healthy life. I usually get up at six o’clock. Then I exercise for half an hour. Next I take a shower and brush my teeth at six forty. Then I have breakfast quickly. Then I get dressed and go to school at seven o’clock.
I’m never late for school.
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed They always get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work
He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He’s never late.
When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.
Read the sentences and translate them.
Read and translate.
Presentation
Practice
While-grammar
Look and fill.
Fill in the blanks according to grammar focus.
-- What time you usually 你通常什么时候起床？
-- I get up six thirty.我通常在六点半起床。
-- What time they 你通常什么时候穿上衣服？
-- They at seven twenty. 他们总会在七点二十穿上衣服
-- What time Rick Rick什么时候吃早餐？
-- He at seven o’clock . 他在七点吃早餐
-- When Scott ____ Scott什么时候去工作？
-- He at eleven o’clock. He’s never late.
他总是在十一点上班，他从不迟到。
-- When your friends 你的朋友什么时候运动？
-- They on weekends.他们通常在周末运动。
do
get up
usually
at
do
get dressed
always get dressed
does
eat breakfast
eats breakfast
does
go to work
always goes to work
do
exercise
usually exercise
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed They always get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work
He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He’s never late.
When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.
What did you find out
when和what time均可用来对做某事的具体时间点进行询问。What time的回答仅仅为时刻(钟点)，而when问题的回答既可以是时刻(钟点),又可以是笼统的时间,如： in1987, in March, on weekends, in the morning等。
探究一：when和what time都是就时间提问，它们的用法有什么区别？
Presentation
Pre-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
探究一：when 和 what time都是就时间提问，它们的用法有什么区别？
when与what time都可以用来询问时间,相当于汉语的“什么时候”,它们有时能相互通用,但在多数场合下却不能通用。它们之间的异同点主要有：
一.询问做某事的具体时间(钟点)时,两者可以互换。
如:— What time/When do you go to school — I go to school at half past six.
二.询问钟表所表示的具体时间(钟点)时,只能用what time而不能用when。
如:Excuse me, what time is it
Excuse me, what’s the time 请问, 现在几点了 — It’s ten o’clock. 十点。 What time is it by your watch 你的表几点了 — It’s seven twenty. 三.询问事件发生的年份、月份、日期以及上午、下午或晚上等非钟点的时间时，只能用when而不能用what time。
如:— When is Teachers’ Day 教师节在什么时候？— It’s on September 10th.
— When did the story happen — On the morning of March 18, 2017.
Presentation
Pre-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
探究一：when和what time都是就时间提问，它们的用法有什么区别？
四. when还表示“当……的时候”，而what time无此意思。
eg：I was reading a book when my mother got home.妈妈到家时我在读书。
注意. When和what time都不可以对“星期几”提问，对“星期几”提问用what day。What day is today 今天星期几？ It’s Monday. 今天星期一。
即使练：
1.—_____ is it — It’s 8:40.
When B. How C. What time
2. —_____ is your birthday
— January 19th.
How B. When C. What time
3. —What time does Bob go to bed every evening — _____.
A. At ten B. In the evening C. On Monday D. February 23rd
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed They always get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work
He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He’s never late.
When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.
What did you find out
探究二：频度副词的用法
频度副词表示某一动作或状态出现的频率，即在一定时间内某一动作或状态重复出现的次数。频度副词通常用于一般现在时。（如：always, usually, often, never 等）
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
探究二：频度副词的用法
1. 频度副词表示“多久一次”，是一种表示频繁程度的副词。常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下：
never
usually
always
从不
很少
有时
经常
通常
总是
0%
5%
20%
60%
80%
100%
seldom
sometimes
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
探究二：频度副词的用法
2. 频度副词一般位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。有时为了强调，频度副词也可位于句首。
My father is always busy. 我爸爸总是很忙。
She often plays the piano after dinner. 晚饭后，她经常弹钢琴。
Sometimes it rains heavily. 有时候雨下得很大。
He is never late for work.
They usually have four classes in the morning.
He can always get up at six.
3. 对频率提问，用how often，表示“多久一次”。
—How often do you eat French fries 你多久吃一次炸薯条？
—Never. (我)从不吃。
下列频度副词还可置于句尾：often, sometimes。
Why don’t you come and visit us more often I feel depressed sometimes.
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed They always get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work
He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He’s never late.
When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.
What did you find out
探究三：what time/when引导的特殊疑问句的句式结构及回答
句型1：What time\When + do + 非第三人称单数主语 + 动词 短语？
句型2：What time\When + does +第三人称单数 主语 + 动词短语
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
探究三：what time/when引导的特殊疑问句的句式结构及回答
句型1：What time\When + do + 非第三人称单数主语 + 动词 原形？
即：What time\When + do + I / you / we / they + 动词原形
回答： I / you / we / they + 动词原形(do)+in\on\at 时间短语
句型2：What time\When + does +第三人称单数 主语 + 动词短语
即：What time\When + does + he / she / it + 动词原形
回答： He\She\It+ 动词三单形式(动词词尾+s/es/y→ies)+in\on\at 时间短语
【特别提醒】在问句中，主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用does，实义动词用原形；其他人称用do。在陈述句或答语中，主语是单数第三人称则动词后加词尾-s/-es/y-ies，而其他人称则用动词原形。
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed They always get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work
He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He’s never late.
When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.
What did you find out
探究四：一般现在时的用法
1．当句中有频度副词often(经常)、usually(通常)、sometimes(有时)或always(总是)等，同时该句中没有表示过去或将来的时间状语时，那么这个句子就用一般现在时。频度副词位于实义动词之前，be动词/助动词/情态动词之后。
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
探究四：一般现在时的用法
1．当句中有频度副词often(经常)、usually(通常)、sometimes(有时)或always(总是)等，同时该句中没有表示过去或将来的时间状语时，那么这个句子就用一般现在时。频度副词位于实义动词之前，be动词/助动词/情态动词之后。
The student often plays basketball at school.这名学生经常在学校打篮球。
My friends always help me with my English.我的朋友们总是在英语上帮助我。
Sometimes Jim plays the piano after lunch.吉姆有时在午饭后弹钢琴。
2．一般现在时常与具有周期性的时间状语连用，如every day, in the morning, on Sunday, at eight o'clock 等。
That teacher takes the No. 17 bus to school in the morning.
那位老师早上坐17路公交车去学校。
I watch TV every day. 我每天都看电视。
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
探究四：一般现在时的用法
3.一般现在时的句型变化
I usually go to school at 7:00.
否定句
I don’t go to school at 7:00.
一般疑问句
Do you go to school at 7:00
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
What time do you usually go to school
特殊疑问句
回答
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
探究四：一般现在时的用法
3.一般现在时的句型变化
He usually goes to school at 7:00.
否定句
He doesn’t go to school at 7:00.
一般疑问句
Does you go to school at 7:00
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn’t.
What time does he usually go to school
特殊疑问句
回答
Presentation
Practice
Post-grammar
Ask and answer.
What do you usually do on
weekends
I usually …
sometimes …
always …
never …
What does he / she usually do
on weekends
He / She usually …
sometimes …
often …
never …
Practice
Post-grammar
When does Scott go to work
When do your friends exercise
He always goes to work at eleven o’clock.
They usually exercise on weekends.
When+do /does + sb. +do？句型练习
Scott什么时候去上班
他总是11点去上班。
他们通常在周末锻炼。
你的朋友们通常什么时候锻炼呢？
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed They always get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work
He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He’s never late.
When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.
What did you find out
探究五：表示时间的介词in，on与at的用法
(1)on用在具体的某日或某日的上午、下午、晚上之前。
(2)in用在早上、下午、晚上之前，或用在季、年、世纪等之前。
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
探究五：表示时间的介词in，on与at的用法
(3)at用在具体的时刻之前，或用在一日的黎明、中午、黄昏、
午夜之前。
July 2nd在七月二日 Sunday 在星期日
the morning of May 1st在五月一日的早晨
the afternoon在下午 summer在夏天
2020在2020年 six o'clock在六点
noon 在正午 midnight在午夜
on
on
in
in
at
on
in
at
at
注意：如果时间词前有next，this，last，every等修饰语，常不用介词。 We have a party next Sunday.下个星期天我们有个聚会。
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed They always get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work
He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He’s never late.
When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.
What did you find out
探究六：关于英语时间的表达法
1) 直读式，即直接读出时间数字 。
如： 7:05 seven five 8:16 eight sixteen
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
探究六：关于英语时间的表达法
2) 过、差式，即几点差几分，几点过几分。（以30分为分界线）
如: 1:25 twenty-five past one 2:30 half past two
3:43 seventeen to four 4:38 twenty-two to five
3) 12小时制 6:00 a.m. 上午6点 8:20 p.m. 下午8点20分
4) 24小时制 13:00 13点钟 22:15 22点15分
5) 15分可用quarter 4:15 a quarter past four 5:45 a quarter to six
at 5 o’clock at 7:30 p.m.
二、时间前通常用at。
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
探究六：关于英语时间的表达法
三、 关于时间的问法
1)以“when”提问，可以是较长的时间段，也可以是较短的时间点。如： - When is your birthday 你的生日是什么时候？
- My birthday is Dec. 29th.我的生日是12月29日。
这里就是指一天的时间段。
- When do you go home - 你几点回家？
- I go home at 4:30 p.m. - 我下午4:30回家。
这里when问的是具体的时间。
2) 具体几点我们通常用 what time 提问:
- What’s the time /What time is it now It’s 9:26.
现在几点了？ - 现在九点二十六。
Presentation
Practice
Post-grammar
Look and write.
Write answers or questions. Use always, usually or never.
What time do you get up on school days
________________________________________
2. _______________________________________
Rick always gets up at 6:20.
3. What time do you have breakfast
________________________________________
4. _______________________________________
Anna never eats breakfast.
5. What time does your best friend go to school
________________________________________
I usually get up at 6:30.
What time does Rick usually get up
I usually have breakfast at 6:45.
When/What time does Anna usually eat breakfast
He/She always goes to school at 7:15.
上学日，前面用介词on
同eat breakfast
3a
Presentation
Practice
Post-grammar
Look and write.
Write about something you always do, something you usually do and something you never do.
I always eat breakfast at seven o’clock in the morning.
I usually go to bed at ten thirty at night.
I never watch TV on school days.
always_____________________________________.
usually_____________________________________.
never______________________________________.
I always like playing basketball on Sunday.
I usually do my homework after school.
I am never late for school.
S1: I always… I usually… I never…
S2: I always… I usually… I never…
S3: I always… I usually… I never…
S4: I always… I usually… I never…
3b
Presentation
Practice
Post-grammar
Ask and find.
Interview three of your classmates. Find out what time they do these activities. Then give a report to the class.
A: Hi, Li Fei. What time do you
get up on weekends
B: I usually get up at eight o’clock.
A: What time do you exercise
B: I usually exercise at nine o’clock.
A: What time do you eat dinner
B: I usually eat dinner at six thirty.
A: What time do you take a shower
B: I usually take a shower at nine.
A: What time do you go to school
B: I usually go to school at seven thirty.
3c
Presentation
Practice
Post-grammar
Look and write.
Give a report to the class.
In our group, Li Fei usually gets up late on weekends. She gets up at ________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
In our group, S1… S2… S3…
eight o’clock. She always exercises at
nine o’clock. She usually eats dinner at six thirty.
She usually takes a shower at nine o’clock. She often goes to school at seven thirty on school days. She is
never late for school.
3c
Presentation
Emotion
Post-grammar
Remember:
Time is money. 一寸光阴，一寸金。
Time is life.时间就是生命。
How time flies!时光飞逝!
Time and tide wait for no man.时不我待。
Presentation
Class Test
Post-grammar
一、请根据括号内所给的词完成句子。
1. School______ (start) at 8:15.
2. They _____________ (not watch) TV at night.
3. I take a bus _____ (go) to school.
4. Cindy tells ____ (I) many things about her school.
5. What time does your sister usually _____ (get) up
starts
don’t watch
to go
me
get
Presentation
Practice
Post-grammar
二、句型转换。按括号内的要求完成下列各题
I get up at six thirty. (否定句）
2. She eats lunch at school. （就划线部分提问）
3. Jerry goes to school at seven fifteen. (同2)
4.Mary takes a shower at 8:00. (一般疑问句)
5.My father goes to work at eight ten.(一般疑问句)
6.I usually get dressed at eight fifty.（就划线部分提问）
I don’t get up at six thirty.
Where does she eat lunch
What time does Jerry go to school
Does Mary take a shower at 8:00
Does your father go to work at eight ten
What time do you usually get dressed
Presentation
Homework
1.完成练习册Grammar Focus-3c的内容。
2.背诵课文2d。
3.在作业本上根据所学内容用不同频率副词造3个句子。
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
